河北省石家庄市第四十八中学八年级上学期开学测英语试题（原卷版）

河北省石家庄市第四十八中20232024学年八年级英语秋季学期开学测试题听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1.A.stationB.vacationC.question2.A.cheapB.sheepC.map3.A.bytrainB.byshipC.bybus4.A.Jimcleanedhisroomataquartertotwelveyesterday.B.Jimcleanedhisroomataquarterpastelevenyesterday.C.Jimcleanedhisroomattwelvefifteenyesterday.5.A.Ilikepotatoesbest,B.Potatoesarehealthy.C.Idon’tlikepotatoesatall.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)6.A.I’mfine.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,wedon’t.7.A.It’sabouthalfanhour.B.Aneggandsomemilk.C.At12:30.8.A.Bybus.B.Tenminutes.C.Threekilometers.9.A.Itwaspurple.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassunny.10.A.Beefnoodles.B.Sanya.C.It’sexpensive.III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.B.C.12.WhatanimalsdoesMike’sfriendlike?AB.C.13.WhatdoesHenrywanttodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Stayinbed.B.Dohishomework.C.Goshopping.14.WhodoesHenrywanttogoshoppingwith?A.Lucy.B.Betty.C.Lily.15.WhatdoesHenrywanttobuy?A.Shoes.B.Clothes.C.Food.16.Whendidthewomanetothistown?ALastThursday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.17.Howcanthewomangettothehospital?A.GoalongNewStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.B.GoalongBridgeStreetandturnfrightatthesecondcrossing.C.GoalongNewStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.18.Howlongwillittakethewomantowalkthere?A.Fifteenminutes.B.Twentyminutes.C.Twentyfiveminutes.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)19.HowlongdidtheystayinBeijing?A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsixdays.20.HowwasthefoodinBeijing?A.Cheapanddelicious.B.Expensiveanddelicious.C.Cheapbutterrible.21.WheredidStevegetbackfrom?A.Australia.B.America.C.France.22.What’sLisa’smotherdoing?A.Sunnyandhot.B.Sunnyandwarm.C.Cloudyandcool.23.WhatsportsdidSteveplayinSydney?A.Heplayedbasketball.B.Heplayedsoccer.C.Heplayedbeachvolleyball.24.WhoisMike?A.Steve’sbrother.B.Steve’snewfriend.C.Steve’scousin.25.WheredidSteveandMikego?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toabeach.C.Toazoo.听短文填空。InformationSheetPeterhasa____________face,shortblackhairandbigeyes.It’s____________inTianjintoday.Peterlikessunnydaysbecausehecanplay____________.CityLibraryis____________Peter’shome.Peterusuallygoestothelibraryon____________onweekends.笔试部分VI.单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)1.—Doyouknow________boywithblondehair?—Yes.Heis________Europeanboy.HeisBenny.A.the,the B.the,an C.the,a D.a,an2.Maria________speaksChinesebecausesheknowslittleChinese.A.never B.always C.usually D.often3.—Wouldyouliketogoandhavesomecoffeewithme?—I’dliketo,butmyfather________formeoutside.A.Waits B.iswaiting C.willwait D.waited4.Ilikereading.Thereareaboutsix________booksinmyroom.A.hundreds B.hundredof C.hundred D.hundredsof5.—Carol,couldyoupleasehelpme________thismap?—Noproblem.I’ming.A.puton B.putup C.cutup D.getup6.Thegamesounds________.Iwanttohaveatry.A.likefun B.fun C.boring D.BothAandB7.Theyarrived________Shanghai_________theafternoonofJune21st.A.in;in B.at;in C.in;on D.at;on8.—Whereisyourbrothernow,Tom?—Isawhim_______inthestreetjustnowandI_______himnottodoso.A.playing;tell B.playing;told C.played;tell D.plays;told9.Wehadalotof________playingtogetherinthesciencecenter.A.questions B.time C.fights D.fun10.________ahelmet(头盔)whenyourideanebike.It’sarule.A.Wearing B.Towear C.Wore D.Wear11.MissLiteaches_______Englishthisterm.Youarelucky._____isaverygoodteacher.A.our;She B.us;She C.us;Her D.ours;Hers12.—______there______beefinthekitchen?—No,Iwillgotobuysomethisafternoon.A.Is;some B.Is;any C.Are;some D.Are;any13.Ourgrandparentsaresleepinginthebedroom.Pleasebe________.A.quiet B.strictC.tired D.excited14.Ilikereadingverymuch.WhenIreadbooks,Ifeelthattimegoes________.A.quickly B.slowly C.luckily D.easily15.—______isitfromyourhometothesciencemuseum?—Aboutfifteenminutes’ride．A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmuch D.HowmanyVII.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)Whenafirehappens,whatshouldyoudo?Youmaybe____16____,butyoumustkeepcalm(平静的).Call119forhelp.Tellthem____17____thefireis.Thentrytotellothersaboutthefire.Youcan____18____orusethefirealarm(报警器).Next,youmustgetout____19____.Don’ttrytotakeawaythings.Goout____20____thewindowifyouareonthegroundfloor.____21____youcan’tgetoutoftheburning(燃着的)building,juststaywithothersinoneroom.____22____thedoor.Putclothesarounditclosely.Thenopenthewindowandcallfor____23____.Don’tusealift(电梯).Theliftmaystopatanytime.Youhavetorun____24____thestairs(楼梯).Youcantakeapieceof____25____cloth(布)withyou.Putitoveryourmouth.Thewaterinitcanprotectyoufromthesmokeandfire.16.A.careless B.happy C.sad D.afraid17.A.what B.where C.why D.how18.A.dance B.sing C.shout D.laugh19.A.slowly B.quickly C.beautifully D.badly20.A.over B.past C.across D.through21.A.If B.But C.Before D.Because22.A.Carry B.Ride C.Open D.Close23.A.help B.fun C.smoke D.fire24.A.up B.along C.down D.around25.A.wet B.dry C.cold D.warmVIII.阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)A阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everybody.MynameisJimmyGreen.Iamthirtyyearsold.IamfromNewYork.IworkatalostandfoundofficeinNewYork.Atthelostandfoundoffice,therearesomedifferentthings.Let’shavealook.Look!Therearefivewalletsonthetable.Whenyouopenthewallets,youcanfindsomemoneyintwoofthem.Thereisashelfbehindthetable.Therearesomemobilephonesandcamerasontheshelf.Maybewehaveaboutonehundredcameras.Aretheseyourcameras?ehereandhavealook.Youmissyourcamera.Maybeyourcameramissesyou,too.Afterfindingit,youcantakeithome.Weareopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Wedon’tcloseatnoon.Welehere!Maybeyoucanfindwhatyouhavelost.26.Inthelostandfoundoffice,therearesomethingsEXCEPT(除了)_______.A.wallets B.mobilephones C.puters D.cameras27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miss”meaninChinese?A.错过 B.想念 C.丢失 D.小姐28.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow_________.AJimmyGreenisthirteenyearsoldB.youcangotothelostandfoundofficeatnoononFridayC.JimmyGreenhasacameraD.JimmyGreenisfromLondonBCOOKINGCLUBWeletotheCookingClub.Onlyboyscanjointheclub.Youwillfindtheclubisveryinterestingandyouwillmakesomefriendshere.Youcanlearnhowtocookdeliciousfoodeveryweek.Cookingathomeforyourfamilyoryourfriendsisinteresting.Pleasecall54783.DANCECLUBCanyoudance?Doyouwanttodance?Joinus.TheDanceclubisinourartbuilding.Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.Call89542tolearnmore.MUSICCLUBTheclubisforallstudents.Everyweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.Wealsotellyouthestorybehindthemusic.Youcancall18190togetmoreinformation.ENGLISHCLUBAreyouworriedaboutyourspokenEnglish?YoucanhaveafreetalkinourclubonSaturdayandSundayevening.TherearesomeEnglishteachersheretoo.Call45612ifyouwanttojoinus.29.WhereistheDanceClub?A.Neartheschool. B.Intheartbuilding. C.Intheplayground. D.Inthesciencebuilding.30.WhatcanwedointheMusicClub?A.Wecanplaythepiano. B.Wecanlearntosingasong.C.Wecanseesomemusicstars. D.Wecanhearsomestoriesbehindmusic.31.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BettycanjointheCookingClubwithhersister. B.Thereare40studentsintheDanceClub.C.StudentscangototheMusicClubeveryday. D.Youcan’tgototheEnglishClubonThursday.CHongKonghasfortypublicbeaches(海滩).Someofthebeachesareamongthebestintheworld.Peoplecangothereforaswim.Youcangotomostofthembybus.Togotosomebeachesyoumusttakeaboat.Therearetoilets,changingroomsandplacestobuyfoodanddrinkonmostofthebeaches.Youwillswimtherewithoutdangerifyouremembertheseinstructions(提示):1.Neverswimalone.2.Neverswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungryortired.3.Donotstayinthewatertoolong.4.Nevergooutinaboatifyoucannotswim.Remember:Aredflag(旗)meansthatitisdangerousforanybodytogointothewater.Ablueflagmeansthatitisdangerousforchildren.32.Wecanreach________bybus.A.allthepublicbeaches B.anypublicbeachesC.onlyafewpublicbeaches D.allthepublicbeachesexcept(除了)some33.Whenyouseeablueflag,youknowthat________there.A.womenshouldnotswim B.childrenshouldnotswimC.nobodyshouldswim D.anybodycanswim34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Youcanalwaysswimwhenyouseearedflag. B.Youshouldnotswimwithotherpeople.C.Youshouldnotswimafterlunch. D.Youcan’tswimforashorttime.35.Thispassagemainlytellsus________inHongKong.Athedangerofswimming B.thebestbeachesC.thedifficultiestogoswimming D.thepublicbeachesandswimmingIX.词语运用(每空限填一词。共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.根据句子意思及所给提示，在句子的空白处填写一个正确的单词。36.Heisbusy________(make)money,sohehasnotimetostaywithhischildren.37.Sheoftendoeseye________(exercise)inthemorningafterreading.38.Itoften_________(rain)inthesouthofChina.Don’tforgettotakeanumbrellawithyou.39.Paulhastwo________(工作)andheisveryhappy,40.Mycousin________(buy)meamodelrobotjustnow.41.Thesunnyweatherisrightfor________(run).42.Youcanturnrightatthe________(two)crossing.43.Jennyfinished________(write)hernovel(小说)twodaysago.44.The________(high)ofthemountainis1235meters.45.Ihopeyoucanpasstheexam________(luck).根据句子意思及所给提示，在短文的空白处填写一个正确的单词。MybestfriendisJenny.Therearealotofrulesinherfamily.Shehasto____46____(get)upat6:00inthemorning.Shemustn’tleavethedirty____47____(dish)inthekitc