四川省南充市嘉陵区大通中学高三英语月考试题含解析

四川省南充市嘉陵区大通中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.LadyGagahasbeenstruck

theheadbyapolewhileperformingaconcert

，NewZealand，whichispartofaworldtour．A．in;on

B．in;at

C．with；at

D．on；in参考答案：D2._______fortwomiles,thecarbrokedown.

A.Idrovemycar

B.Havingrun

C.Tohavedriven

D.Havingdriven参考答案：B解析：句意：汽车跑了两公里之后抛锚了。分词的动作先于谓语动作，所以用了完成式作时间状语。3.—Nowonderyourbossblamedyou.Withalltheworkonhand,you________tothecinemalastnight.—IknowhowsillyIwas.A.shouldn’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegoneC.couldn’thavegone

D.mightn’thavegone参考答案：A略4.Hetookawaymykeysayinghewasnotabouttoletmesit_______thewheelofavehiclewhenIcouldn’tevenwalkstraight.A.behind

B.between

C.above

D.beneath参考答案：A

考查介词的用法。句意：他拿走了我的钥匙，说他不会让我坐在车轮子的后面，尽管我甚至不能直接行走。A.Behind在……的后面；B.Between在……之间；C.above在……之上；D.Beneath在……以下。根据题意选A。

5.Hedashedoutoftheofficeafterreceivingamessage,_____themwonderingwhathappenedtohim.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C6.Thespeechfromthenewgovernmentisa__________thatmajorchangesareontheway．A．notice

B．feature

C．signal

D．mark参考答案：C7.—Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar? —Mypleasure．_______wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular． A．Handled

B.Tohandle

C．Handling D．Beinghandled参考答案：C8.Hemadeapromise_____hewouldtreatmetodinnerifIhelpedhimwithhishousework,______mademeveryexcited．A．which;what

B．that;what

C．what;which

D．that;which参考答案：D9.Hethought

matteredmostinimprovingyourspokenEnglishwasenoughconfidenceandpractice.

A．Why

B．What

C．Which

D．Tell参考答案：B略10.--You’vebeendrivingforhours．ShallI________？

--No,that’sOK．IenjoydrivingandIknowyouhateit,especiallyonthehighway．

A．takeback

B．takeon

C．takeover

D．takeup参考答案：C32.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereading-room,thatistosay,thereading-roomisonly______toteachers.A.introduced

B.convenient

C.useful

D.accessible参考答案：32.选D。考查形容词词义辨析。beaccessibletosb.“对于某人来说可以进入或使用的。”

【解析】略12.______I’mnotgoodatart,Idohaveagoodappreciationofartproducts.A.Because

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D试题解析：句意：尽管我不擅长于艺术，但是我对艺术品还是很有品鉴能力的。while尽管．故选D。13.April23isstatedasWorldBookDay,animportantdateforliteraturearoundtheworld,_______Shakespearewasbornanddied.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。两个逗号之间是插入语，可以忽略，先行词是April23，指时间，且定语从句“Shakespearewasbornanddied”不缺少成分，故用when引导定语从句；where指地点，which作主语或宾语；what不用于定语从句，故选B。14.---Wefoundabuyerforourhouse,butthenthesale_____.---Whynotpromoteitbypostinganadvertisementonline?A.fellthrough

B.gotthroughC.clearedup

D.lookedup参考答案：A【详解】考查短语动词。句意为：——我们为我们的房子找到了一个买主，但后来买卖失败了。——为什么不在网上登个广告来宣传呢？fallthrough表示“落空;成为泡影”。getthrough用完，完成，考试及格，接通电话；clearup转晴，清理，清除疑虑；lookup仰视，改善，查阅。根据句意，选A。15.Alldrugsforhumansmust______trialstoprovetheirsafetyandeffectivenessbeforebeingplacedonthemarket．

A．pullthrough

B．gothrough

C．goover

D．pullover参考答案：B。根据句意“所有人类的药品上市前都得经历考验以证明其安全和功效。”可知，答案为B。16.Itlooksasifastormiscomingup.Yes,________.A.itcertainlydoes

B.itcertainlyis

C.itlooksso

D.it’scoming.参考答案：A17.TheChineseyuanrosetoanewhigh____theUSdollaronMonday,ChinaDailyhasreported.A.with

B.of

C.for

D.against

参考答案：D18.Notuntiltheheavysnowblockedtheexpress____howserioustheweatherwas. A.thevillagersdidrealize

B.thevillagersrealized C.didthevillagersrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案：

二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThreeyearsagoIfailanimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentinaordinaryschool.DisappointingasIfeltattheshabbycampusandthepoorly-equippedclassroom,Ifoundtheteacherspatiently.Besides,Ienjoyedthefriendlyatmosphereinclass.Idecidedmakethebestofit.Iworkedhardandgotalongwellwithmyteachersandclassmate.WheneverIhaddifficulties,youwerealwaysavailable.SoonIbecameoneofthemostbeststudentsinmyclass.Myexperiencetellsmethatit’snotwhatyouaregivenandhowyoumakeuseofitwhichdetermineswhoyouare.参考答案：ThreeyearsagoIfailanimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentinaordinary

failed

anschool.DisappointingasIfeltattheshabbycampusandthepoorly-equippedclassroom,I

Disappointedfoundtheteacherspatiently.Besides,Ienjoyedthefriendlyatmosphereinclass.Idecided

patient∧makethebestofit.Iworkedhardandgotalongwellwithmyteachersandclassmate.to

classmatesWheneverIhaddifficulties,youwerealwaysavailable.SoonIbecameoneofthe

theymostbeststudentsinmyclass.去掉Myexperiencetellsmethatit’snotwhatyouaregivenandhowyoumakeuse

butofitwhichdetermineswhoyouare.

that71.fail—failed

考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Threeyearsago可知用一般过去时；72.a–an

考查冠词；ordinary的首字母发音是元音，故用不定冠词an73.disappointing—disappointed考查固定用法：-ing修饰修饰物，-ed修饰人，所以Disappointing---Disappointed74.patiently—patient考查形容词：用形容词作宾补75.make前加to

考查固定句型：decidetodosth是固定句型，意思是决定做某事76.classmate—classmates考查名词的复数，句意；我努力学习与老师和同学们好好相处；77.you—they

考查代词。句意：无论我什么时候遇到困难，他们会一起在那。78.去掉most

考查形容词最高级。句意：很快，我成为班里最好的学生之一，most是用来构成最高级不能用来修饰比较级。79.and—but

考查连词。Not….but…不是。。而是。。80.which—that

考查强调句。句意：我的经验是，不是你如何付出的而是你是如何利用决定你现在的位置。20.WiththeeconomyofChinahasbeendevelopingveryfast,more76.______andmorefamiliesarenowrichenoughtohavetheirowncars.Carsdobenefitthefamiliesaswellthesocietyinmanyways.77._____Withacar,itisconvenientforthefamilymemberstotraveltoandfromwork.Theycanalsodrivetothecountrysideonthe78.______weekends.Atthesametime,thedevelopmentofmotorindustry79.______willsuregiveapushtomanyotherrelatedindustries,

80.______itisobviouslybeneficialtothesocialeconomy.81.______Intheotherhand,theboomofprivatecarsisalsocausingtraffic82.______andenvironmentalproblems.Wastegasfromcarsarecausing83._____seriouspollutiontotheair,whichdogreatharmtopeople’shealth.84._____Withanincreasenumberofcarsontheroads,thetraffichasbecome85.______veryheavy.参考答案：76.With改为As

77.well后面加as

78.去掉第二个the79.正确

80.sure改为surely

81.it改为which

82.In改为On

83.are改为is或者把gas改为gases

84.do改为does

85.increase改为increasing三、阅读理解21.ThegardencitywaslargelytheinventionofEbenezerHoward(1850~1928).AfterimmigratingfromEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsuccessfulattempttomakealivingasafarmer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrousfireof1871.Inthosedays,itwasnicknamed“theGardenCity”，almostcertainlythesourceofHoward’snameforhislaterbuildingplanoftowns.ReturningtoLondon,Howarddevelopedhisdesigninthe1880sand1890s,drawingonideasthatwerepopularatthetime,butcreatingauniquecombinationofdesigns.Thenineteenth-centurypoorcitywasinmanywaysaterribleplace,dirtyandcrowded;butitofferedeconomicandsocialopportunities.Atthesametime,theBritishcountrysidewasinfactequallyunattractive:thoughitpromisedfreshairandnature,itsufferedfromagriculturaldepression(萧条)anditofferedneitherenoughworkandwages,normuchsociallife.Howard’sideawastocombinethebestoftownandcountryinanewkindofsettlement,thegardencity.Howard’sideawasthatagroupofpeopleshouldsetupacompany,borrowingmoneytoestablishagardencityinthedepressedcountryside,farenoughfromexistingcitiestomakesurethatthelandwasboughtatthebottomprice.Gardencitieswouldprovideacentralpublicopenspace,radialavenuesandconnectingindustries.Theywouldbesurroundedbyamuchlargerareaofgreenbelt,alsoownedbythecompany,containingnotmerelyfarmsbutalsosomeindustrialinstitutions.Asmoreandmorepeoplemovedin,thegardencitywouldreachitsplannedlimit---Howardsuggested32,000people;then,anotherwouldbestartedashortdistanceaway.Thus,overtime,theywoulddevelopavastplannedhousecollection,extendingalmostwithoutlimit;withinit,eachgardencitywouldofferawiderangeofjobsandservices,buteachwouldalsobeconnectedtotheothersbyarapidtransportationsystem,thusgivingalltheeconomicandsocialopportunitiesofabigcity.61.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CityandCountrysideB.ANewCityinChicagoC.TheInventionoftheGardenCityD.AFamousGardenCityinEngland62.HowdidHowardgetthenameforhisbuildingplanofgardencities?A.Throughhisobservationofthecountrylife.B.ByusingthenicknameofthereconstructedChicago.C.Bytakingotherpeople’sadvice.D.Throughthecombinationofdifferentideas.63.AccordingtoHoward,gardencitiesshouldbebuilt_______.A.asfaraspossiblefromexistingcitiesB.nearcitieswhereemploymentopportunitiesalreadyexistedC.inthecountrysidewhereagriculturewasdevelopedD.inthecountrysidewherethelandwascheap64.Theunderlinedphrase“drawingon”inParagraph1probablymeans_______.A.makinguseof B.makingcommentsonC.givinganexplanationof D.givingadescriptionof65.Whatcanwelearnaboutgardencitiesfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplewouldliveandworkinthesameplace.B.Eachonewouldcontinuetobecomelarger.C.Theirnumberwouldcontinuetorise.D.Eachonewouldcontainacertaintypeofbusiness.参考答案：22.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.LyingtomakesomeonefeelgoodB.LyingtomakefriendsC.LyingtohidesomethingD.LyingtohidebadnewsE.There