湖南省郴州市临武县城关中学2019年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖南省郴州市临武县城关中学2019年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThefatheroftenbuyshissonEnglishlearningmaterials,____atencouraginghimtolearnEnglish.A.aim

B.aimed

C.toaim

D.aiming参考答案：B2.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;_______wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemand

B.inreturn

C.inaddition

D.inplace参考答案：C3.Newsreportssaypeacetalkbetweenthetwocountries____withnoagreementreached.

A.havebrokendown

B.havebrokenout

C.havebrokenin

D.havebrokenupks5u参考答案：A4.The_____oftoday’syoungpeopletomarryandbearchildrenatlateagedrewgreatattentionfromsocialistsaswellasthegovernment.A.circumstance

B.tendency

C.civilization

D.presentation参考答案：B5.

Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C6.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B7.______myteacherdidn’ttellmedirectly,IstillfeltthatIfailedtoliveuptoherexpectations.A.While B.As C.Since D.Unless参考答案：A8.Isthistherecorderthatyouwant___________?A.tohaverepaired

B.torepairit

C.tohaveitrepaired

D.itrepaired参考答案：A略9.Isentforatechnician___Johnisn’tfamiliar_____thecomputersoftwaretheyuse?

A.incase,with

B.incase,to

C.asif,for

D.sothat,in参考答案：A略10.Aftergraduation,hebecameadoctor,

hisfatherhadexpected.A.thatwaswhat

B.whichwaswhat

C.whowaswhat D.whichwas参考答案：B句意：毕业后，他成为了一个医生，这是他爸爸期望的。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，was后面是表语从句，表语从句中缺少宾语，用what连接，所以选B。【考点】定语从句和名词性从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that,which,whose,whom,as，who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where,why,when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。连接表语从句的连接词有：that,what,who,when,where,which,why,whether,how,whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever等。还有如because,asif,asthough等。解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。【举一反三】Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewas_______heforgottosetthealarmclock.A.which;because

B.why;becauseC.which;that

D.that;becauseC考查定语从句和表语从句：第一空是定语从句，先行词是thereason，定语从句中gave缺少宾语，用that或which引导定语从句，第二空是表语从句：表示…的原因是…要用句型：(one)reason(for...)isthat...句意：她迟到的原因是她忘记设定闹钟了。选C。11.____politetoothersandyoucangetfriendshipinturn.A.Be

B.Tobe

C.Being

D./参考答案：A略12.---What’sthematterwithyou?---____thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.ACleaning

BToclean

CWhilecleaning

DWhileIwascleaning参考答案：D13.Theeco-friendlydogshoes,namedGreenPawsmustbe_________beforetheyareputonthemarket.

A.letout

B.leftout

C.triedout

D.carriedout参考答案：C略14.Heinsistedoncarryingontheexperiment

allkindsoftrouble.

A.inspiteof

B.insteadof

C.inadditionto

D.dueto参考答案：A15.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;___________,itcaused20deaths.A.orelse

B.therefore

C.afterall

D.besides参考答案：D二、单词拼写16.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,______thatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.

Doingmorningexercisewillbe______(benefit)toyourhealth,soyoushouldtakeactionnow.Kathy,______(work)formanyyearsasanexperiencedteacher,findsitenjoyabletoteachEnglish.

Catchingsightoftheirheadteachercoming,thestudentsfellintosilenceallof______sudden.Listeningisthusanactive,nota

passive,behavior______(consist)ofhearing,understandingandremembering.Childrenoftenquarrelandevenfightwitheachother,butitwon’tbelong______theymakeupand playtogether.Thewatchwassobeautifulandithappenedtobe40%off,soIcouldn’tresist______(buy)it.Todayifyouneverregisterforanetworkcourse,you______(see)asbehindthetimes.—WheredidyouseethemovieCoco?

—Itwasinthecinema______Iregularlygo.Thegiftwasawholeweeklate.HowIwishI______(choose)airmailinstead.参考答案：71.one

72.beneficial73.havingworked

74.a

75.consisting

76.before

77.buying

78.willbeseen

79.where

80.hadchosen17.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）76.Thepolicehaven'tfoundthe

________（目击证人）tothemurdercase.77.Thedoctor________（催促）metohaveanX-raytest，andthen，hecouldmakeaconclusion.78.Thegamehadtobe________（放弃）duetobadweather.79.Thelittlegirllookedatherface________（映射）intheriver.80.Wehopetohaveanincomeofanaverage_________（每年的）growthrateof10%.81.He___________(购买)thelandfor$200,000dollars.82.Iranallthewaytoschool,_________（否则）I’dhavebeenlate.83.Wouldyou_________(缝合)meabuttononmyshirt,please?84.Professionalscannot___________(参与)inthecompetition.85.He________(捐助)bloodtoabloodbank.参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.AgentlebreezeblewthroughJennifer'shair.Thegoldenredsunwassetting.Shewasonthebeach,lookingupatthefiery(火红的)ball.Shewasamazedbyitscolor1,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.

Theatmosphererelaxedher.Afterallshehadbeenthrough,thiswaswhatsheneeded."It'sgettinglate,"shethought,"Imustgohome.MyparentswillbewonderingwhereIam."Shewonderedhowherparentswouldreact,whenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewasmissing.Shekeptonwalking,directingherselfwhereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted.Shewalkedslowlyandsilently.Justinafewhundredmetersshewouldhavebeensafeinherhouse.Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Thesunhadsetafewminutesbeforeanditwasgettingcoldtoo.Shewishedshehadherfavoritesweateron:itkeptherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingitwithher.Thisthoughtdisappearedwhenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemeddifferent.Nobodyhadtakencareoftheoutsidegardenforafewdays.Shewasshocked:herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy,andnow...Itallseemeddeserted.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhatwasgoingon.

Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenwhereshesawanotewrittenbyherfather.Itsaid:"DearEllen,thereissomecoffeeready.Iwentlooking."Ellenwashermotherbut－wherewasshe?Ontherightsideofthehallwaywasherparents'room.Shewentin.Thenshesawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,wassleeping.Herfacelookedsotired,asifshehadn'tsleptfordays.Shewasreallypale.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherupbutshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJenniferwokeup,somethingwasdifferent－shewasn'tinhermother'sroomandshewasn'twearingtheoldclothessheranawayin.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas.

Itfeltsogoodbeing