高考词汇测试版+笔记

高考词汇测试版（10）Thereportmakesoutastrongcase(A.事例，病例，案例，具体情况；B.理由，论据)forspendingmoremoneyonhospitals.Takeanumbrellaincase____rain.=Takeanumbrella____caseitrains.Peoplewhoorderedweregivenanoptionofpayingcash____deliveryorbycreditcard.Thefilmstudioisbeingaccusedofcashinginon(中文：）thesinger'sdeath.Shecastaspeculative(疑问的)look____(中文：带着疑惑的眼神看）Kate.Themooncastawhitelight_____theroom.皎洁的月光撒进房间。Theincidentcastdoubt____（中文：使怀疑...）hermotivesandreliability.ThenumerousbiographiesofBaldwincastlittlelight___（中文：没阐明）thesubject.Herfather’sillnesscastashadow_____(中文：给...蒙上阴影)theweddingcelebrations.WhenHenrybecameking,hecast_____(中文：抛弃，丢弃)allhisformerfriends.Ifyouwerecast_____(中文：流落某处)onadesertisland,whatwouldyoumissmost?Inmakingscientificexperiments,oneshouldnotbecast_____by(中文：因某事沮丧)temporarysetbacks.Ihavealotofworktocatchupon(中文：).WhenIgothomeIphonedJotocatchupon(中文：)allthegossip.Theideaofglassesbeingafashionitemhasbeenslowtocatchon(A.流行起来B.理解，明白).Icaughthim__________(read)myprivateletters.Theofficercaughthim___thearm.I'mafraidwewillbecaught___therainontheway.Studentsover25fallintoadifferent________(categorize)Thepoorharvestcausedprices_______(rise)sharply.We____________(A.celebratedB.congratulated)our25thweddinganniversaryinFlorence.Therewillbeaparty____celebrationoftheirfiftiethweddinganniversary.Doeshefindhisnewcelebrity(A.名人B.名望)intrudingonhisprivatelife?Thedebatecentred____________(=wascentredon/upon)fundingforhealthservices.IfI'mlateagainhe'llhittheceiling(中文：).Theceilingsuddenlycavedinon(中文：）topofthem.ThePresidentisunlikelytocaveinto(中文：)demandsforapublicinquiry.Younevercease_____________(=ceaseamazing)me!It's______(A.certainB.sure)thattheywillagree.That'strue,toa______(A.certainB.sure)extent.Herreturntotheteamnowseemsa____________.You'llhavetoleavesoontomakecertain_____gettingthereontime.Asthingsstandatpresent,heseemscertain_______(A.towinB.ofwinning).Anemployercandemandwritten______________(certificate)thattherelativeisreallyill.I'vebeenchained(A.被链拴住B.束缚)tomydeskallweek.Who'schairing(中文：)themeeting?Mikechallengedme____agameofchess.Shegavehima____________(A.挑起争论的；不赞同的B.考验能力的)look.‘Areyoureallysure?’shedemanded.Thechances(A.机会B.可能性）are(that)youwon'thavetopay.Wetookachance（中文：）ontheweatherandplannedtohavethepartyoutside.Istayedhidden;Icouldn'tchancecomingout（中文：）.Imether____chance.=Thiswasachanceencounter.Thedriverdidn'tstand/haveachance___stoppingintime.司机没有来得及刹车。Theticketmachinegiveschange(A.改变B.零钱).Hechannelshisaggression_____sport.Musicisagreatchannel____releasingyouremotions.Thetrafficinthecityis_______(chaos)intherushhour.Brightcolorscharacterizehispaintings.=Hispaintings_______(feature)brightcolors.=Hispaintings_________(characterize)bybrightcolors.Thechildrencharged(中文：)downthestairs.Theroomwascharged(中文：)withhatred.Keys:Thereportmakesoutastrongcase(A.事例，病例，案例，具体情况；B.理由，论据)forspendingmoremoneyonhospitals.Takeanumbrellaincaseofrain.=Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.Peoplewhoorderedweregivenanoptionofpayingcashondeliveryorbycreditcard.Thefilmstudioisbeingaccusedofcashinginon(中文：利用某事物牟利）thesinger'sdeath.Shecastaspeculative(疑问的)lookat(中文：带着疑惑的眼神看）Kate.Themooncastawhitelightintotheroom.皎洁的月光撒进房间。Theincidentcastdoubton（中文：使怀疑...）hermotivesandreliability.ThenumerousbiographiesofBaldwincastlittlelighton（中文：没阐明）thesubject.Herfather’sillnesscastashadowover(中文：给...蒙上阴影)theweddingcelebrations.WhenHenrybecameking,hecastaside(中文：抛弃，丢弃)allhisformerfriends.Ifyouwerecastaway(中文：流落某处)onadesertisland,whatwouldyoumissmost?Inmakingscientificexperiments,oneshouldnotbecastdownby(中文：因某事沮丧)temporarysetbacks.Ihavealotofworktocatchupon(中文：补做).WhenIgothomeIphonedJotocatchupon(打听已经发生的事情)allthegossip.Theideaofglassesbeingafashionitemhasbeenslowtocatchon(A.流行起来B.理解，明白).Icaughthimreading(read)myprivateletters.Theofficercaughthimbythearm.I'mafraidwewillbecaughtintherainontheway.Studentsover25fallintoadifferentcategory(categorize)Thepoorharvestcausedpricestorise(rise)sharply.Wecelebrated(A.celebratedB.congratulated)our25thweddinganniversaryinFlorence.Therewillbeapartyincelebrationoftheirfiftiethweddinganniversary.Doeshefindhisnewcelebrity(A.名人B.名望)intrudingonhisprivatelife?Thedebatecentredon/upon(=wascentredon/upon)fundingforhealthservices.IfI'mlateagainhe'llhittheceiling(中文：怒火中烧).Theceilingsuddenlycavedinon(中文：坍塌（压住某人/某物））topofthem.ThePresidentisunlikelytocaveinto(中文：屈从于)demandsforapublicinquiry.Youneverceasetoamaze(=ceaseamazing)me!It'scertain(A.certainB.sure)thattheywillagree.That'strue,toacertain(A.certainB.sure)extent.Herreturntotheteamnowseemsacertainty.You'llhavetoleavesoontomakecertainofgettingthereontime.Asthingsstandatpresent,heseemscertaintowin(A.towinB.ofwinning).Anemployercandemandwrittencertification(certificate)thattherelativeisreallyill.I'vebeenchained(A.被链拴住B.束缚)tomydeskallweek.Who'schairing(中文：主持)themeeting?Mikechallengedmetoagameofchess.Shegavehimachallenging(A.挑起争论的；不赞同的B.考验能力的)look.‘Areyoureallysure?’shedemanded.Thechances(A.机会B.可能性）are(that)youwon'thavetopay.Wetookachance（中文：冒险）ontheweatherandplannedtohavethepartyoutside.Istayedhidden;Icouldn'tchancecomingout（中文：冒险出来）.Imetherbychance.=Thiswasachanceencounter.Thedriverdidn'tstand/haveachanceofstoppingintime.司机没有来得及刹车。Theticketmachinegiveschange(A.改变B.零钱).Hechannelshisaggressionintosport.Musicisagreatchannelforreleasingyouremotions.Thetrafficinthecityischaotic(chaos)intherushhour.Brightcolorscharacterizehispaintings.=Hispaintingsfeaturebrightcolors.=Hispaintingsarecharacterizedbybrightcolors.Thechildrencharged(中文：猛冲)downthestairs.Theroomwascharged(中文：充满着)withhatred.高考词汇检测笔记版（10）case事例，病例，案例，具体情况；理由，论据;箱，盒，套incase...以防万一incaseof...在...的时候，如果发生...insb’scase就某人的情况来说inthis/thatcase在这种情况下，既然如此/那样的话encasev.把...包住/围住cashn.现金；兑现payincash现金支付cashondelivery货到付款(一到达就付款)cashthecheque兑换支票cashinonsth.利用某事物牟利cashier收营员castv.扔，投射，抛，撒；投票，选派角色；铸造;n.投，抛；全体演员；铸模castanimpatientlook/glanceatsb.=look/glanceatsb.impatiently不耐烦地瞥某人一眼castdoubtsonsth.使怀疑某事castlightonsth.使了解某事；阐明某事castashadow/cloudoversth.给某事蒙上阴影becastdownbysth.因某事沮丧downcastadj.低垂的；垂头丧气的cast...aside抛弃，丢弃becastaway流落某处anall-starcast全明星阵容castlebuildcastlesintheair建空中楼阁catberainingcatsanddogs下倾盆大雨catchcatchsb.bythearm.抓住某人catchsb.cheatingintheexam发现某人考试考试作弊catchsightofsth.瞥见某物catchacold/fever患感冒/发烧catchone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意/引起某人的兴趣catchwhathesaid听清楚，领会becaughtin陷入...catchholdof抓住catchupwith追上/赶上catchuponsth.补做（未做的事）；了解（已发生的事）catchon流行起来(sthcatchon)；理解，明白(catchontosth.)catchsb’seye吸引某人的注意eye-catching醒目的，抢眼的categoryn.类别，范畴categorizev.将...分类/归类causen.起因(不)，理由(可)；事业causesb.todosth.导致某人做...amajorcauseofpoverty贫穷的主要原因nocauseforconcern没理由担心cavecaveinonsb./sth.坍塌（压住某人/某物）caveintosth.屈从于某事ceaseceasedoing/todosth.=stopdoingsth.ceaselessadj.不停地，连续不断地ceilingn.天花板；hittheceiling怒气冲天；celebratev.celebratedadj.著名的incelebrationofsth.为庆祝...celebrityn.名人，名望（fame）celln.细胞；电池；牢房；巢室centerv.注意力集中于centeron/uponsth=becentredon/uponsth注意力集中于...centraladj.中心的，重要的certaincertaintyn.确定（性）；必然的事makecertainthat...=makesurethat...弄清楚...make(be)certain/sureofdoingsth确保（做某事）forcertain=forsure确定；无疑becertain/suretodosth.=beboundtodosth.一定会做toacertain(某个)degree在某种程度上Itiscertainthat...(不可换成sure)certificaten.证书,合格证书certificatedadj.有职业资格的certifyv.证明，给...发证书certificationn.证明，出具证明chainv.被链拴住，束缚n.链子，一连串，枷锁chairv.担任主席，主持；n.椅子，主席challengechallengesb.tosth向某人挑战某事challengingadj.富有挑战性地，考验能力的；挑起争论的；不赞同的challengern.挑战者chancebychance=byaccidentthechancesarethat...=Itispossible/likelythat