高考词汇测试版+笔记9

高考词汇测试版（9）Thenewregulationswillputmanysmallbusinesses(中文:)outofbusiness（中文：）.Itisthebusiness(中文:)ofthepolicetoprotectthecommunity.Allweneedisacarandwe'llbe_________business.Thelineisbusy（A.忙碌的B.热闹的C.占线的）—I'lltryagainlater.Jamesisbusy____________(A.practisingB.withpractising)fortheschoolconcert.Wehavenochoicebut________________(A.toturnbackB.turnback).He____________________(play)butforakneeinjury(butforakneeinjury=ifhehadn’tinjuredhisknee).Icouldnotbut___________(A.toadmireB.admire)her.Johnmightbereadytohelpus,butthenagain(中文：),hemightnot.Shebuttered(A.黄油B.涂黄油于...)fourthickslicesofbread.Don’tthinkyoucanbuttermeup(中文：）thateasily.Ialwayshavebutterfliesinmystomach(中文：)beforeanexam.Wearrivedat4o'clock_____thebutton.YoucouldsayyouwereillbutIdon'tthinkthey'dbuy(A.购买B.相信)it.Bythetime(that)thisletterreachesyouI_____________(leave)thecountry.Hisheighthadincreased____2.5cm.Hecaughtholdofherarm(=caughther_____thearm)asshetriedtopushpasthim.Thedogs______________(A.cageB.arecagedC.arecagey)(up)atnight.Theoilspillhascaused_____________(calculate)damagetotheenvironment.Theyhadseriously______________(误判)theeffectofinflation.Heis

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wecallawalkingdictionary.

I'llbe_____callthenightoftheparty.Thesituationcalls______promptaction.Thegamewascalled_____becauseofbadweather.Thesmelloftheseacalled_____memoriesofherchildhood.Shecouldn'tcall_____mindwhereshehadseenhimbefore.Organizersappealed____thecrowdnottopanic=Organizerscalled____thecrowdnottopanic.=Organizersadvocatedthecrowdnot________________(panic).Herealizedthathiscalling(中文：)washelpingthedisabled.Thecrimewascaughton(A.onB.off)camerabypolice.I'mhorriblycamera-shy(中文：).WheneverItakeapicture,Ijustcan'tstandthewayIlook.Theywillcampaign_____respectforaboriginal(土著的，土生土长的)rightsandcustoms.Youcanneverbetoo/overcareful.=Youcanneverbecarefulenough.(中文：)Sugary_________(can)drinksrotyourteeth.Theadvantagesanddisadvantageswouldappeartocanceleachother_____.Weneedatleast24hours'noticeof___________________(cancel).Themountain______(cap)withsnow(=Thesnow-cappedmountain)stoodoutinsharpreliefagainstthebluesky.It'stimetoputyourthinkingcapon(中文：)andsolvetheproblem.Thefactoryhasbeenworkingatfullcapacity(A.容量；B.能力；C.职位；D.生产能力).Allthehotelswerefilledtocapacity(A.容量；B.能力；C.职位；D.生产能力).Iattendedthemeetinginmycapacity(A.容量；B.能力；C.职位；D.生产能力)asmanager.ARussianspacecapsule(A.太空舱B.胶囊)iscurrentlyorbitingtheEarth.Doyougetcarsick(中文：）?Shecouldnowdiscard(中文：)allthoughtofpromotion.He'savery________________(care)person.Theforestfloorwascarpeted_____wildflowers.Foralongtimethisproblemhasbeenswept______thecarpet.Thegovernmentisproclaiming(宣布)acarrot-and-stick(中文：)approachtotheproblem.Carry_____withyourworkwhileI'maway.Attitudeslearnedathomecarry_____intotheplayground.It'sadifficultjobbutshe'sthepersontocarryit__________.Hisdeterminationcarriedhim___________theordeal(磨难).Keys:Thenewregulationswillputmanysmallbusinesses(中文:公司，企业)outofbusiness（中文：商业，买卖））.Itisthebusiness(中文:职责)ofthepolicetoprotectthecommunity.Allweneedisacarandwe'llbeinbusiness.Thelineisbusy（A.忙碌的B.热闹的C.占线的）—I'lltryagainlater.Jamesisbusypractising(A.practisingB.withpractising)fortheschoolconcert.Wehavenochoicebuttoturnback(A.toturnbackB.turnback).Hewouldhaveplayed(play)butforakneeinjury(butforakneeinjury=ifhehadn’tinjuredhisknee).Icouldnotbutadmire(A.toadmireB.admire)her.Johnmightbereadytohelpus,butthenagain(中文：不过，另一方面),hemightnot.Shebuttered(A.黄油B.涂黄油于...)fourthickslicesofbread.Don’tthinkyoucanbuttermeup(中文：奉承，讨好）thateasily.Ialwayshavebutterfliesinmystomach(中文：情绪紧张，心理发慌)beforeanexam.Wearrivedat4o'clockonthebutton.YoucouldsayyouwereillbutIdon'tthinkthey'dbuy(A.购买B.相信)it.Bythetime(that)thisletterreachesyouIwillhaveleft(leave)thecountry.Hisheighthadincreasedby2.5cm.Hecaughtholdofherarm(=caughtherbythearm)asshetriedtopushpasthim.Thedogsarecaged(A.cageB.arecagedC.arecagey)(up)atnight.Theoilspillhascausedincalculable(calculate)damagetotheenvironment.Theyhadseriouslymiscalculated(误判)theeffectofinflation.Heis

what

wecallawalkingdictionary.

I'llbeoncallthenightoftheparty.Thesituationcallsforpromptaction.Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.Thesmelloftheseacalledupmemoriesofherchildhood.Shecouldn'tcalltomindwhereshehadseenhimbefore.Organizersappealedtothecrowdnottopanic=Organizerscalledonthecrowdnottopanic.=Organizersadvocatedthecrowdnotpanicking(panic).Herealizedthathiscalling(中文：使命)washelpingthedisabled.Thecrimewascaughton(A.onB.off)camerabypolice.I'mhorriblycamera-shy(中文：不爱照相的).WheneverItakeapicture,Ijustcan'tstandthewayIlook.Theywillcampaignforrespectforaboriginal(土著的，土生土长的)rightsandcustoms.Youcanneverbetoo/overcareful.=Youcanneverbecarefulenough.(中文：越小心越好)Sugarycanned(can)drinksrotyourteeth.Theadvantagesanddisadvantageswouldappeartocanceleachotherout.Weneedatleast24hours'noticeofcancellation(cancel).Themountaincapped(cap)withsnow(=Thesnow-cappedmountain)stoodoutinsharpreliefagainstthebluesky.It'stimetoputyourthinkingcapon(中文：开始思考问题)andsolvetheproblem.Thefactoryhasbeenworkingatfullcapacity(A.容量；B.能力；C.职位；D.生产能力).Allthehotelswerefilledtocapacity(A.容量；B.能力；C.职位；D.生产能力).Iattendedthemeetinginmycapacity(A.容量；B.能力；C.职位；D.生产能力)asmanager.ARussianspacecapsule(A.太空舱B.胶囊)iscurrentlyorbitingtheEarth.Doyougetcarsick(中文：晕车的）?Shecouldnowdiscard(中文：抛弃)allthoughtofpromotion.He'saverycaring(care)person.Theforestfloorwascarpetedwithwildflowers.Foralongtimethisproblemhasbeensweptunderthecarpet.Thegovernmentisproclaiming(宣布)acarrot-and-stick(软硬兼施的；威逼利诱的)approachtotheproblem.CarryonwithyourworkwhileI'maway.Attitudeslearnedathomecarryoverintotheplayground.It'sadifficultjobbutshe'sthepersontocarryitthrough.Hisdeterminationcarriedhimthroughtheordeal(磨难).高考词汇笔记版（9）businessn.beonbusiness出差（businessn.商务，公事）gooutofbusiness歇业（businessn.商业，买卖）start/runabusiness创办/经营公司（businessn.公司，企业，商业机构）getdowntobusiness着手处理正事（business要处理的事情）mindone’sownbusiness少管闲事（business应管之事）benoneofone’sbusiness与某人无关（business应管之事）Itisthebusinessofsb.todosth.(business职责，责任）beinbusiness准备就绪（短语）busyadj.忙碌的，热闹的，占线的bebusywithsth.=busyoneselfwithsth.bebusydoingsth.=busyoneself(in/with)doingsth.buthavenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事别无选择cannotbutdosth.不得不...;禁不住做某事butfor若非butthen(again)然而，另一方面buttern.黄油v.涂黄油于...buttersbup奉承，讨好某人butterflyhavebutterflyinone’sstomach心慌，紧张buttonbutton/unbuttonone’sbuttons系上/解开扣子onthebutton准时buyv.购买；相信n.买卖，合算的商品Itisagoodbuy.买卖很划算byby+时间，主句用相关完成时态increase/decreaseby上升了/下降了...catchsbbythearm抓着某人的胳膊byandby不久以后，很快cagen.笼子v.把...关进笼子cagedbirds笼中鸟becageyaboutsth.对...守口如瓶cagesth.(up)把...关起来calculateincalculableadj.不可估量的miscalculatev.误算，误判callcallon/uponsb.todosth.=appealtosb.todosth.=advocatesbdoingsth.callforsth.需要...callsthup回想起calloffsth.取消/停止某事Sb.callsb/sthtomind=Sb.recallsb./sth=Sb./Sthcomeintoone’smind/flashthroughone’smind.某人想起...beoncall待命callingn.使命感，责任感so-called所谓的callonsb/callatsp=visitsb/spcameraon/offcamera在/不在拍摄中camera-shyadj.不爱照相的videocamera摄像机campaignv.campaignfor/against=startacampaignfor...发起运动呼吁/反对...cancannotbutdosth.不得不，禁不住做...cannotbetoo/over...再...也不为过acanofbeer一听啤酒cannedadj.灌装的cancelcancelsthout抵消某物cancellation取消，撤销capcapsth.withsth.用...覆盖amountaincappedwithlovelywildflowers山上野花烂漫putyourthinking