大学英语IV学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学英语IV学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年You

will

learn

to

be

creative

and(

)when

no

one

is

around

to

help.

答案:resourcefulEveryone(

)their

opinion.

答案:is

entitled

toThe

children(

)against

the

cold.

答案:bundled

upShe

was(

)other

applicants

by

her

communication

skills.

答案:distinguished

fromHis

exceptional

height

appeared

to

be(

)of

the

family.

答案:characteristicHe

urged

donors

to(

)their

efforts

to

send

aid

to

Somalia.

答案:step

upYou

have

your

own

career

to

(

)and

you

need

to

plan

for

the

future.

.

答案:attend

toThe

European

and

Arab

countries(

)the

Mediterranean

built

brilliant

civilizations

thousands

of

years

ago.

答案:boarding

onIt’s

not

good

for

anyone

to(

)painful

memories.

答案:dwell

onI

am

sorry

to

say

that

from

the

start

their

plan

seemed(

)to

failure.

答案:doomedPleasearrangethefollowingsentencesaccordingtothedevelopmentofthepublictoilet.(para5--para11)

答案:A、Ju'erresidentstookfulladvantageofthewell-keptpublicspacethatfrontedthenewtoilet.

;B、PeoplegatheredtogetherinfrontofthepublictoiletandmockedmercilesslytheChinesenationalteamasitfailedtoscoreasinglegoalinthetournament.

;C、ThegovernmentrebuiltthepublictoiletattheheadofJu'erHutong.;D、WangZhaoxindeclaredtheformationofthe"W.C.Julebu"assomuchfurnitureandsomanypeopleweregatheringthere.Barbucueswerealsohostedthere.

;E、InSeptemberof2005,theapartmentbuildingofMrWangZhaoxinwasfinallytorndown.TheW.C.ClubdiedassoonashelefttheHutong.;F、Mr.Cao,adriverfortheXinhuanewsservice,discussedwhatwashappeninginthepapers.

;G、SomebuildingsintheneighborhoodwerepulleddownaroundtheJu'erHutong.

PleasematchthepersonwithwhattheyhaddoneintheJu'erHutong.

答案:A、attendtothecoal-firedgrill;B、sleptonthestripofgrassthatborderedthebathroom;C、ranacigaretteshop,arrangedsomeripped-upcouches,suppliedcigarettes,beer,andgrainalcohol.;D、storedhistoolsandextrabikesthere;E、discussedwhatwashappeninginthepapers.

Howcanthestreetsavoidfallingpreyto1）___________________?Afterall,thisisjustana/an2)___________weekend.Butthelaneis3)_______withsomanyvisitors.Withthehigherandhigher

4)________,almosteverymonth,youcanseeashopcloseddownbecausetheycan’t5)________it.Andwhat’sworse,evenduringrushhour,youwon’tseeone6)__________________inthishutong.

答案:over-commercialization;average;crowded;rentfees;afford;localresident8.译文与原文具有相同、不同顺序或表达方式被称为正反译法。将”珠江三角洲城镇化的规模与速度举世无双。”译为NowhereontheplanethastherebeenurbanisationatthescaleandspeedofthePearlRiverDelta.采用的翻译方法是()

答案:反译法7.有关麦秸坪这类村落困境的报道再一次引发了新的争议:在快速变化的中国,应该如何保护、保存乡村的传统和风俗?哪一个译文不可取?()

答案:ReportsabouttheplightofplaceslikeMaijiepinghavecausedadebateagainabouthowbestprotectandpreserveruraltraditionsandcustomsinanoverfastchangingnation6.Asregardstheessenceofthehutong,itwasn’tthebrickandtilesandwoodthatmattered,butthewaythatlocalsinteractedwiththeirenvironment.在这句话中,“matter”、“locals”的正确译法是()

答案:重要的是;当地人5.合并法和拆分法是翻译中两种重要的翻译技巧。合并法是指把原文的两个简单句或一个复合句在译文中用一个单句表达。拆分法是指把原文一个简单句译成两个或更多的句子。下面“由于在中学成绩优异,他进入了免费的纽约市立大学”,使用合并翻译法的是()

答案:Hissuperiorgradesathighschoolenabledhimtoenrollatthetuition-freeCityUniversityofNewYork4.将“一个人必须有健康的体魄和健康的心理。”译为oneshouldbementallyaswellasphysicallyhealthy.运用了什么翻译方法?(

)

答案:词类(词性)转换法3.下列译文中哪个翻译不属于减词法或者省译法?()

答案:将“本次会议讨论的是发达国家的失业现象。”译为Theconferencewillfocusonthephenomenonofunemploymentindevelopedcountries。请根据视频7以及课程所学内容,从下列选项中选择唯一正确的一项。1.自从1978年改革开放以来中国经历了巨大变革。不正确译文是:()

答案:WiththedevelopmentofChina’sreformandopeningup,many

changeshavebeentakenplaceinChina.Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.]...residentsimmediatelyfoundcreativewaystoincorporateaMcDonald’soranOlympictoiletintotheirroutines.(para12)

答案:residentsquicklyadaptedtoanythinnewlikeaMcDonald'sandanewtoiletintheirlifeandmanagedto

takefulladvantageofitincreativeways.

[Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.]Therewasnoreasonforsuchpeopletofeelthreatenedbytheinitialincursionsofmodernity...

答案:Nothingcouldmakesuchpeoplefearfuloftheearlychangesbroughtaboutbymodernization.

[Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.]Grayrooftoptilesrecalledtraditionalhutongarchitecture.

答案:Grayrooftoptilesmadeonethinkofthearchitecturaltraditionintheneighborhood[Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.]...tracesofOlympicglorybegantotouchthehutong.(para3)

答案:thehutongbenefitedfromthecampaigntohostthe2008GamesParagraph12statesthe________ofthe“hutong”.

答案:essenceParagraph8-11introducethestoryof_________,whohasseenmanychangesin“hutong”

答案:Mr.WangWhichparagraphintroducesthe“publictoilet”？

答案:paragraph5Whichparagraphintroducesthecharacteristicsof“hutong”？

答案:paragraph2Listentotherecordingandtrytowritedownthewords.[音频]

答案:characteristics;campaign;host;boost;scatter;dramatic;acquire;dwell;routine;(10)embassy根据所学单词翻译句子过去的事我不愿多想。（dwellon）

答案:I'drathernotdwellonthepast.根据所学单词翻译句子每个人都有权表达自己的观点。（beentitledto）

答案:Everyoneisentitledtotheirownopinion.根据所学单词翻译句子北京获选为2022年冬奥会的主办城市。(host)

答案:Beijingwaschosen

tohostthe2022WinterOlympics.根据所学单词翻译句子强劲的需求推动了黄金价格上涨。（boost）

答案:Strongdemandbooststhepriceofgold.Meanwhile,Ju’erresidentstookfulladvantageofthewell-keptpublicspacethatfrontedthenewtoilet.____________

答案:well-keptThecoal-firedgrillwasattendedtobyahandicappedmannamedChu.____________;

_______________

答案:coal-fired;handicappedWangZhaoxin,whoranthecigaretteshopnextdoor,arrangedsomeripped-upcouchesaroundthetoiletentrance.___________________

答案:ripped-upInthegreaterBeijingregion,thestationsareeverywhere,evenintinyfarmingvillagesbytheGreatWall.______________

答案:farmingMostofthehouseremains______evenaftertwohundredyears.

答案:intactAlampwas__________fromtheceiling.

答案:suspendedPeoplewhocannot_________betweencoloursaresaidtobecolour-blind

答案:distinguishAnewsupermarketwillbeputupinthis_________nextyear.

答案:neighborhoodFamilyholidaysaremeanttobeabreakfrom_________.

答案:

routine

Hehas__________areputationasthiscountry'spremiersoloviolinist.

答案:acquiredThetwocountriesarein________overtheboundariesoftheircoastalwaters.

答案:disputeTheshop_________everythingfromcigarettestorecycledloopaper.

答案:stocksSocietyis_________andboundtoprotectitselfagainstacultofviolence.

答案:entitled

It'salegacywhichwill_________thecountry'sneckforsometimetocome.

答案:hangaround

Wouldyoulikeacupoftea_______________?

答案:oranything

Somephysicalworkdoesnoharmtoyourhealth.____________,itmakesyoustronger.

答案:IfanythingHeworkshard____________hecanobtainahigherposition.

答案:inorderthatThecouplegaveawaybillionsofdollars___________promotemedicalresearch.

答案:inordertoFrom1990to2010,morethan200______1_____peopleinChinamovedfromruralareasintocities.Average_____2___yearlygrowth(ofurbanmigration).Annual(urban)populationincrease:______3______,470million;_____4_______,560million;_____5_______,675million;_____6_______,950million._________7__________childrenborneachday(inurbanareas).Urbanpopulationwill______8_______by2030.

答案:million;10%;10persent;tenpersent;2000;2005;2010;2020;45000;doubleWatchthevideoaboutabattlebetweenagiantsquidandawhaleandfillouttheblank.Thesquid’s_____1______eyesaredesignedtopickupthe_____2_____shadowabove.Heknowssomethingisoutthere.Nowthesquid’s____3____areshowingtheir____4____power.A____5___totheeye,thesquidisfree.Butnotforlong.

Nowthesquid____6_____hishead.Theonlychanceforthewhaleisto_____7_____itsbody.Thebattlebetweenthetwobiggest_____8______hasbeingwon.

答案:massive;faintest;hooks;ferocious;slash;wrappedaround;getthegripof;predatorsAsforthedissertation,Ihaven’treadmuchintoit________,Ihaveonlyscannedthroughit.

答案:asyetThewholeindustriesshould________themselvestothemarketandexpandnewbusiness,onlyinthiswaycantheyadapttothereform.

答案:gearIfthisroundoftalkfails,theworld’stradingenvironmentislikelytobecomeincreasingly________.

答案:hostile

Forbothsides’________,thecontractplacedclearobligationsonthiscooperation.

答案:benefit

Ididnotseeyourcellphoneandshoes,soI________thatyouhadleftalready.

答案:assumed

Completeandclearfinancialaccountsare________tothesuccessofanyenterprise.

答案:vital

Millionsofpeoplewoulddie_______hungerandepidemicasindirectresultsofwar.

答案:of

___________bythegovernment,thesechildrenwhoarecaughtupinthewarweresuffering.

答案:Overlooked

Togrowthebusiness,heneedstodevelopmanagement________andinnovationacrosshisteam.

答案:expertiseItisabsolutely________thatwedealwiththisemergencybytomorrow..

答案:imperative

（Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.）

Itisimperativethatwekeeppushingthelimitsofourocean.(Para.12)

答案:Itisessentialwekeepstrivingtofindfreshwaystoovercomethechallengesfacedbyoceanexploration.（Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.）

...andthendescendedinsubmersiblestoobservetheensuingfeedingfrenzybyanarrayofcreatures.（Para.6)

答案:..andthenwentdowntotheoceanfloorinsubmersiblestowatchahostofcreatureseatingawaythedeadwhale.（Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.）

Healthyoceanscanhelpeasetheincreasingburdenourpopulationisplacingonthisplanet...(Para.5)

答案:Healthyoceanscanprovideforusandmakeourfastgrowingpopulationlessdependentonotherresourcesoftheplanet（Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.）

Thatis,until2012,whenDrs.EdithWidder,SteveO'SheaandTsunemiKoboderafilmedtheelusiveandmysteriousgiantinitsnaturaldeep-seahabitatforthefirsttime...(Para.3)

答案:Weknewverylittleabouttheelusiveandmysteriousgiantuntil2012,whenDrs.EdithWidder，SteveO'SheaandTsunemiKoboderafilmeditinitsnaturaldeep-seahabitatforthefirsttime（Choosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.）

Man'sinfluenceisasyetbutapassingshadow.(Para.1)

答案:A)SofarmanhashadnolastinginfluenceontheoceanBothmetaphorandsimilearefiguresofspeech.

Whatdoes"figuresofspeech"mean?

答案:修辞手法Thisessayisan__________writingwiththepurposeofinforming(提供信息）andpersuading（劝说）.

答案:augmentative议论文“Thefunctionofthelastpartofanessayisusuallytomakeaconclusionorechothekeynoteoftheessay.”Echothekeynotemeans__________.

答案:呼应主旨Thelastsentenceinparagraph8isthetransitionalsentence，meaning________.

答案:过渡句Inthisvideo,thesismeans_________.

答案:论点WhatisthedepththatJamesCameronreachedin2012duringthedeep-seachallengermission?

答案:10898mWhatistheaveragedepthoftheocean?

答案:4267mInwhichdepthdoesthewreckofTitanicwasfound?

答案:3800mThecolossalsquid(大王乌贼）cangrowtobe____meterslongandweighupto750kilograms.

答案:14Inwhatdepthwillwestarttoencountersomeofthemoreterrifyingseacreatures,likeblackdragonfish?

答案:2000mWhatisthedepthfromwhichthescaryzonebegins?

答案:1000m

Whatisthemaximumdivingdepthofemperorpenguins?

答案:535mWhatistheheightofEmpireStateBuilding?

答案:443mWhatisthemaximumdepthallowedforrecreationalscubadiving?

答案:40metersbelow

_______ofourplanethasalreadycoveredinwater.

答案:3/4ClozeThefollowingpassageisthesummaryofthetextinUnit1.Completeitwiththeappropriatewordsprovidedbelow.learn,overlook,survival,exploring,funding,beneath,bucket,species,vital,planetWehavespentagreatdealoftimeandmoney___1____space,butremainignorantaboutvastareasofourown

___2____.Forwestillknowlittleoftheworld___3____thesurfaceoftheseas.Withsomuchto

___4____aboutlifeinthedepthsoftheoceanitissurprisingthereissolittle

___5____fordeepseaexplorationItamountstolittlemorethanadropinthe

___6____ofwhatisneededifwearetomakefulluseofthis

___7____resource.Givenourgrowingpopulationtheoceansmayevenholdthekeytothe

___8____ofour

___9____.Itwouldbefoolishtocontinueto

___10____theirimportance.

答案:exploring;planet;beneath;learn;funding;bucket;vital;survival;species;(10)overlook选择恰当单词填空，只填写单词前的序号，不需要写单词A.specially

B.tucked

C.turns

D.rounds

E.scattered

F.especially

G.

workoutThemachinesare1)_____

throughoutoldpartsofthecity,2)_____intonarrowalleyways.Atdawnanddusk,theyare3)______busy—olderpeoplemeetingroupstochatandtakeafew4)______onthependulum.Onwarmevenings,mensitidlyonthemachinesandsmokecigarettes.The5)_______stationsareperfectfortheultimatehutongsport:hangingaroundinthestreetwiththeneighbors.

答案:E;B;F;D;G选择恰当单词填空，只填写单词前的序号，不需要写单词A.boost

B.

traits

C.constructed

D.steppedup

E.traces

F.entitleNotlongafterImovedintoLittleJue’er,Beijing1)_____itscampaigntohostthe2008Games,and2)_____ofOlympicglorybegantotouchthehutong.Inorderto3)______theathleticismandhealthofaverageBeijingresidents,thegovernment4)_______hundredsofoutdoorexercisestations.

答案:D;E;A;C选择恰当单词填空，只填写单词前的字母需要，不需要写单词。A.bundle

B.communal

C.entrance

D.residences

E.connections

F.residents

G.neighborhood

H.communicative

Butactuallyahutong1)________ismostdistinguishedby2)________andmovement.Dozensofhouseholdsmightshareasingleentrance,andalthoughtheold3)________haverunningwater,fewpeoplehaveprivatebathrooms,sopublictoiletsplayamajorroleinlocallife.Inahutong,muchis4)________,includingthealleyitself.Eveninwinter,residents5)________

upandsitintheroad,chattingwiththeirneighbors.Streetvendorspassthroughregularly,becausethehutongaretoosmallforsupermarkets.

答案:G;E;D;B;A选择恰当单词填空，只写单词前字母序号，不需要写单词。A.connects

B.

Locals

C.exits

D.official

E.HostsMyalleyhasno1)________name,anditbeginsinthewest,passesthroughthreeninety-degreeturns,and2)________tothesouth.3)_________callmyalleyLittleJu’er,becauseit4)__________withthelargerstreetknownasJu’erHutong.

答案:D;C;B;ATodaypeopletendtopaymoreattentiontohealth,andthereforemoreshoppershave____toorganicfood.

答案:switched

Hedidn’twanttobreakthroughthe______buthefelthehadnoalternative.

答案:engagement

Thenewly-discoveredmedicinehadan_______onlyonordinarycolds.

答案:effectThisbookwillshowyouhowyourobservationcanbeusedinother_____.

答案:

context

Thebirthofastarisa_____,slowevent;allbutaveryfewofthestarsvisibletothenakedeyehaveexistedlongerthanmankind.

答案:rare

Herpeculiar______stemsfromherunfortunatechildhood.

答案:personality

Communicationisoneofthemostimportant_____thatholdculturalsystems

答案:links

Becauseoftheseveredrought,thegovernmenthasurgedpeopletobe______ofwater.

答案:economical

Floodandtsunamiarefamiliar______thatbotharelikelytohappeninsummer.

答案:disasters

George,youmusthave______her!Elliewouldneversaysomethinglikethat.

答案:misunderstood

A.especially

B.particular

C.effective

D.

appropriateThesecond,headded,“isleadership—in(1)__________emergentleadershipasopposedtotraditionalleadership.

Whenfacedwithaproblemandyou’reamemberofateam,doyou,atthe(2)____________time,stepinandlead.what’scriticaltobean(3)__________leaderinthisenvironmentisyouhavetobewillingtorelinquishpower.”

答案:B;D;CA.advantage

B.reflect

C.require

D.attributeManyjobsatGoogle(1)_________math,computingandcodingskills,soifyourgoodgradestruly(2)_________skillsinthoseareasthatyoucanapply,itwouldbean(3)__________.

答案:C;B;A选择恰当单词填空，只写单词前字母序号，不需要写单词。A.criteria

B.

inchargeof

C.predict

D.note

LaszloBock,theseniorvicepresidentofpeopleoperationsforGoogle—i.e.,theguy(1)___________hiringforoneoftheworld’smostsuccessfulcompanies—notedthatGooglehaddeterminedthat“GPA’sareworthlessasa（2）____________

forhiring,andtestscoresareworthless....Wefoundthattheydon’t(3)___________anything.”

答案:B;A;CTuYouyou'sresearchhashelpedtobeat_________fortheworld.

答案:Malaria(疟疾）MoYanwasawardedtheNobelprizeforhisbook______________.

答案:《蛙》Uptonow,peopleinmainlandChinahavereceivedtheNobelPrizeof_________________.

答案:LiteratureandMedicineThewomanwhohadreceivedNobelPrizefortwotimesis________.

答案:MarieCurieWhichofthefollowingfieldisnotincludedinNobelPrizes?

答案:MathematicsThefirstNobelPrizewasawardedintheyearof___________.

答案:1901Nobellidedin__________.

答案:the19thcenturyWheredid

Nobelcomefrom?

答案:Sweden下面哪些短语是用来概括总结的？

答案:Tosumup;Inaword;Onthewhole;Inshort;GenerallyspeakingHowdareyoudosuchathing__________consultingme?

答案:without__________encouragementfrommyfamily,Istartedmyownbusinesstwoyearsago.

答案:With__________humor,lifesometimescanbereallyboring.

答案:Without__________goodplanning,aprojectisatriskevenbeforeitislaunched.

答案:Without"Doyouthinkthatanothercountrywill________tobecomethedominantmilitarypowerintheregion?"—"Maybe."

答案:stepin

Howstrangearerealities________illusion!

答案:asopposedtoHow’syourdietgoing?You’ve_______________thecakedisplayalllunchtime!

答案:hadyoureyeonHehasevery________youcouldwantandcanplayforanyteam.

答案:attribute

Ihopeyoucan__________abetterplanthanthis.

答案:comeupwith

Ifyoucancelnowyou'll_______allmyarrangements.

答案:messupScientistshopetheworkdone____________otherresearchersmaybeduplicatedelsewhere.

答案:incollaborationwithPlease_______themainpointsofthetextinthreesentences.A.

答案:sumup

Whois_________theadministrationofyourcompany?

答案:inchargeof

________isconsideredavirtue.

谦逊被认为是一种美德。

答案:humilityIt'stooearlyto________thelong-termconsequencesofthetwocountries'union.

答案:assessInthesentence"Politenessisanattributeofagentleman",attibute的意思是________,whileinthesentence"Sheattributeshersuccesstohardworkandalittleluck",attribute的意思是________.

答案:特征、归因于副教授canbetranslatedas______professor,while副经理canbetranslatedas_____manager.

答案:associate,deputyWhichofthefollowingworddoesnotmean"副职”？

答案:attributeInthesenence"People,especiallytheseniorcitizenshouldtakearoutineexaminationeveryyear",whatdoes"seniorcitizen"mean?

答案:老年人Whichwordmeans"上院、参议院"?

答案:senateMatchthefollowingcohesivedeviceswiththenumberofparagraphtheyarein.个别段落有两个衔接手段。

答案:A、paragraph3;B、paragraph4;C、paragraph5;D、paragraph8;E、paragraph9Paragraph10servesasaconclusion.

答案:对Paragraph3-9adoptmanycohesivedevices(衔接手段)，suchas"No.1,thesecond,whatelse,theleastimportant,tosumup".

答案:对Paragraph1-3istheintroductionpart.

答案:错Thispassageisannarrativewriting.

答案:错Cohesivedevicesarewordsorphrasesthatshowtherelationshipbetweentheparagraphsorsectionsofatextorspeech.Whichofthefollowingarecohesivedevices?

答案:linkingwords;connectors;transitionalwordsGoogleattractssomuchtalentitcanaffordtolookbeyondtraditionalmetrics,likeGPA.(Para.10)

答案:SinceGoogleattractssomuchtalentwhenhiring,itdoesn’tnecessarilyhavetoconfineitselftotraditionalsystemsofassessmentlikeGPATalentcancomeinsomanydifferentformsandbebuiltinsomanynontraditionalwaystoday,hiringofficershavetobealivetoeveryone—besidesbrand-namecolleges.(Para.9)

答案:Talentcanbedisplayedinsomanydifferentformsandcultivatedinsomanynontraditionalwaystoday,hencehiringofficersmustbeopen-mindedandcreativeinhuntinguptalent,nothavingtheireyesonlyongraduatesfromfamouscollegesYouneedabigegoandsmallegointhesamepersonatthesametime.(Para.7)

答案:Youneedtohaveahighself-esteemandbeenthusiasticaboutyourideasbutatthesametimehumilityandareadinesstoadmitwhenyouarewrongChoosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.Yourendgoal,”explainedBock,“iswhatcanwedotogethertoproblem-solve.I’vecontributedmypiece,andthenIstepback.”

(Para.5)

答案:Bockexplainedthatyourultimateaimiswhatwecandotogethertosolvetheproblem.I’veputinmyshareofeffortandthenIletotherstakeoverChoosetheanswerthatcorrectlyinterpretsthesentencefromthetext.Don’tgethimwrong,Bockbegins,“Goodgradescertainlydon‘thurt.”(Para.2)_______

答案:Don’tmisinterprethim,Bockbegins,goodgradescertainlydonodamagePekingOperawasdevelopedinthelate18thcenturyfromthelocaloperasinAnhuiandHubeiprovinces.Itisconsideredtobeanintegratedperformingartwith________________.

答案:singing;dialogue;acting;acrobaticcombatThefemaleleadinthefourmainkindsofcharactersis_________.

答案:DanWhichofthefollowingpairs(colorandcharacter)isWRONGinfacialmakeupsofPekingOpera?

答案:

red---impulsiveWhatisthemeaningofblueinthefacialmakeup?

答案:BraveryandprideWhatisthemeaningofthefacialmakeupofGuanYu?

答案:AloyalpersonWhichofthefollowingChinesetraditionaloperasisthemotherofChineseoperas?

答案:KunOperaAgoodactorofPekingOperamustbetrainedfromanearlyage.

答案:对TherearefourmajorrolesinPekingOpera,whicharesheng,dan,jingandchou.Danusuallyrepresentsapositivegrown-upmale.

答案:错JingisthemostromanticandexaggeratedroleinPekingOperaanditsactorsusuallyhavefacialmakeup.

答案:对Qingyimostlystandsforfaithfulwives,lovingmothersandpurewomenfromthefeudalsociety.

答案:对Chineseopera，Greektragic-comedyandIndianSanskritoperaarethethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.

答案:对PekingOperawaslistedbyUNESCOaspartoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.

答案:对Xusheng,withartficialbeards,presentsthemostcommommalecharacterinPekingOpera.

答案:对ChouistheleastimportantroleinPekingOperaandoftenleavelittleimpressionontheaudience.

答案:错Xiaoshengpresentsyounggeneralsskilledinmartialarts.

答案:错TherearetwodifferentcalendarsinChina,lunarcalendarandsolarcalendar.

答案:对ThelunarcalendarrepresentsChinesepeople'slinearconceptoftimeratherthanWesterners'cyclicalconceptoftime.

答案:错Inwesterners'eyes,redisaveryauspiciouscolourandsymbolizesgoodluckandhappiness.

答案:错Thoseyearsthathave365daysayeararecalled"regularyears".

答案:对ThecolorfulChinesefestivalshavebecomeoneofthestrongestbondsenhancingtheculturalidentityandnationalprideofChinesepeople.

答案:对元宵节

答案:theLanternFestival;

LanternFestival中秋节

答案:theMid-autumnFestival;theMidAutumnFestival;

Mid-autumnFestival;

MidAutumnFestival七夕节

答案:theDoubleSeventhDay;

theQiQiaoFestival;theQixiFestival;theDoubleSeventhFestival;

DoubleSeventhDay;

QiQiaoFestival;

QixiFestival;

DoubleSeventhFestival重阳节

答案:theDoubleNinth Day;theDoubleNinthFestival;

DoubleNinth Day;

DoubleNinthFestival春节

答案:theSpringFestival;ChineseNewYear;

SpringFestival;the

ChineseNewYearMatchtheEnglishtermsinColumAwiththeChinesetranslationsinColumnB.

答案:A、团圆饭;B、二十四节气;C、压岁钱;D、放烟花;E、十二生肖;F、农历;G、赛龙舟;H、红包;I、闰年;J、阳历WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,_______isthemaincolorforthefestival,asitisbelievedtobeanauspiciouscolor.

答案:redWhichofthefollowingyearsisNOTaleapyear?

答案:2002WhichofthefollowingfestivalsisNOTbasedontheChineselunarcalendar?

答案:LaborDay/star3/origin/c8a0dd5a0477ae70bf51dd491eef445c.png

答案:regional;mainstream;excels;magnificent;cradle;reign;continuous;absorbed;orientation;(10)variousmatchthefollowinginformation.

答案:A、拳术;B、习武者;C、适度原则;D、协调法则;E、刚柔并济;F、禅宗佛教The"oneness"ofyinandyangillustratesthebalanceinlife,fornothingcansurvivelongiftheygotoextreme.

答案:对Weshouldidentifyyin-yangsymbolasopposite.

答案:错Thewhitepartofyin-yagsymboliscalled

yin,whichrepresentsanythingintheuniversesuchasnegativeness,femaleness,darkness,etc.

答案:错ThebasicstructureofKungfuisbasedonthetheoryofyinandyang,apairofmutuallycomplementaryforces.

答案:对Qigongusesmovementsandposturesandcancreatemanyphysicalhealingbenefits,soitisphysicalexercise.

答案:错Theenergythatcanimpactthhehumanbodyislimitedtotheplantkingdom.

答案:错Meridiansareavastnetworkofvisibleenergypathwaysinyourbody.

答案:错Acupunctureandacupressuremustbeusedseparately.

答案:错WhichofthefollowingisNOTaformofTCM

答案:surgeryWhichofthefollowingarethekeyprinciplesofTCM?

答案:OurbodyisvulnerabletoailmentsEveryseasonhasacorrespondingtaste,accordingtotheFiveElementstheory.Forexample,springisassociatedwith__________.

答案:asourtasteLiverisassociatedwith__________.

答案:AngerUsefulexpressions

答案:A、推拿;B、相生相克;C、药物成分;D、刮痧;E、针灸FillintheblankswithYinorYang.east______2.head______3.right______4.moon______5.light______

6.

west______7.female______8.left_______9.sun________10.darkness________

答案:Yang;Yang;Yin;Yin;Yang;Yin;Yin;Yang;Yang;(10)YinEachofthefollowingstatementscontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphsinthepassage.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderivedandputthecorrespondingnumberinthespaceprovided.

答案:A、8;B、19;C、18;D、10;E、15ThegoldensectionruleisnotapplicabletothebuildingsoftheForbiddenCity.

答案:错TheEastProsperityGateoftheForbiddenCityhas72doornailsoneachofitsdoor.

答案:对BothnineandfiveconnotedthesupremeimperialpowerinancientChina.

答案:对Forsomereasons,anine-by-fivestandardoftheHallofSupremeHarmonywasadjustedtoelevenbyfive.

答案:对Eleventosixistheratiooflengthtoheightofsomeofthebuildingsinthe

ForbiddenCity.

答案:错The

embroidereddragonontheemperor'sdragonrobeshas

______

claws.

答案:five_____isthemostsuitableseasonfortransportinggiganticstonesinancientChina.

答案:WinterThe“goldenbricks"onthefloorsoftheHallofSupremeHarmonyaremadeof____.

答案:earthThemaleofallanimalsandbirdsis_andthefemale_____.

答案:yang;yinFengshuicoverssuchconceptsas____.

答案:alloftheaboveTheForbiddenCity_______.

答案:representsalloftheanswersWhichbookexpressestheritualoftheancestralshrinesontheleftand

altarofGodsofLandandGrainontheright?

答案:TheRecordsofConstructionZimeansZiweiStarandZiweiStar

standsfor_____.

答案:theNorthStarThe

Six

EasternPalacesandtheSixWesternPalacesareontheCentral

Axi