贵州省凯里市第六中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

凯里六中20172018学年度第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本卷共有七个大题，90个小题，满分150分，其中听力部分占30分，笔试部分占120分。2、用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题卡上，要求答题认真，书写工整，字迹清楚，卷面整洁。3、答题前务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第一部分：听力I、听力第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成1—5小题。并将相应的编号填入答题卡内。1.A.Itwasfriendly.B.Itisn’tdelicious.C.Itwasterrible.2.A.Hejuststayedathome.B.Hedidn’tknow.C.Itwasgreat.3.A.Theyusuallyhelpwithhousework.B.ShesometimesgoesshoppingC.IoftengotoCentralPark.4.A.Yes,shedid.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,sheisn’t5.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.It’sprettygood.第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图(其中有一幅是多余的)，并将相应的编号填入答题卡内，完成6—10题。ABCDEF第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将所选答案填入答题卡内，完成11—15题。11.HowwasJulie’sweekend?A.Itwasgood.B.ItwasOK.C.Itwasnotverygood.12.WherewasAnnyesterday?A.Shewasathome.B.Shewasatschool.C.Shewasinahospital.13.Howoftendoesthemangotothemovies?A.Threetimesaweek.B.EverySaturday.C.Everyday.14.Whichrestaurantisthenearest?A.Lucy’sRestaurant.B.Joe’sRestaurant.C.Alan’sRestaurant.15.WhydoesthewomanthinkMoviePalaceisthebest?A.Becauseit’stheclosest.B.Becauseit’sthecheapest.C.Becauseit’sthemostpopular.第四节:听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词（每空一词），并将所缺单词填入答题卡内相应的位置上，完成16—20题。Hello,mynameisKevin.Last16.__________Ihadagreatvacation.Iwent17.__________theUSAwithmyparentsbycar.Inbigcities,westayedinbighotels.Theweatherwashot.18.__________ofthehotelshadswimmingpools.Weplayedthere19.__________.Sometimeswestayedinsmallhousesinthemountains.Ireallylovedthem.Thehouseswerecleanand20._________.Wealwaysgotupearlybecausewewantedtogoswimming.Theweatherwascoolinthemountains.第二部分：语言知识运用Ⅱ、单项选择A、请在下列各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案填入答题卡内，完成21—35题。1.Don’tgivehimtoomuchhomework.Heisjust_______elevenyearoldboy.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要给他太多的家庭作业。他是一个仅仅11岁的孩子。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指“一个”，用不定冠词修饰，eleven以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。2.Speakaloud,please!Ican________hearyou.A.usually B.almost C.hardly【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：请大声些！我听不清。usually通常；B.almost几乎；C.hardly几乎不。结合句意，故选C考点：考查副词的用法。3.—Whoran_____ofallinthesportsmeeting?—Hectordid,Ithink.A.fast B.thefastest C.faster【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在运动会上谁跑的最快？根据ofall可知用最高级；故选B点睛：形容词原级的用法1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much/alittle/even等来修饰，例如：muchbigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Whichis+形容词比较级，AorB?”。形容词最高级用法1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“oneofthe+最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the。4.Tom’sfriendsliketodothesamethingsashe_____.A.do B.is C.does【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆的朋友喜欢做和他做的一样的事情。因从句的主语是he，所以谓语动词用单数形式，根据thesameas的前后一致性，所以用does；故选C5.Carl’sparentsmadehim_____hishomeworkathome.A.do B.did C.does【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Carl的父母让他在家做作业。考查使役动词make。makesbdosth“让某人做某事”，这里填不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。6.Thisroomis_____for100peopletohaveameetingin.A.enoughbig B.bigenough C.enoughsmall【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这间房子足够大，可以让100个人在里面开会。考查副词enough的用法。根据“Thisroomis…for100peopletohaveameetingin.”可知是这个房间是足够大的，排除C，形容词big意为“大的”，enough修饰形容词时放在形容词的后面。故选B。7.Theroadgoes_____theforest(森林).A.in B.across C.through【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这条路穿过森林。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；across穿过，指在物体的表面横着穿过；through穿过，指在中间穿过。根据题干“Theroadgoes...theforest.”可知，此处指这条路穿过森林，路应是从森林中间穿过，所以此处应用through。故选C。8.Weneedtogoshopping.Thereis_____juiceleftinthefridge.A.little B.few C.much【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们需要去购物，在冰箱里几乎没有果汁了。little一点，几乎没有，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；few一些，几乎没有，表示否定，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；根据句意可知是几乎没有了，juice果汁，不可数名词；故选A9.—Isleptthreehourslastnight.—That’sterrible.Youknowsleepis________forgoodhealth.A.easy B.fresh C.important【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天晚上我睡了3个小时。——那太糟糕了，你知道睡眠对好的健康很重要。考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；fresh新鲜的；important重要的。根据“That’sterrible.Youknowsleepis...”可知此处指睡眠重要。beimportantfor“对……很重要”，故选C。10.—Whosepictureisbetter,Jack’sorTom’s?—IthinkJackdraws_____Tom.A.asgoodas B.lessthan C.aswellas【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克的和汤姆的谁的画比较好？——我认为杰克画得跟汤姆一样得好。考查副词原级。asgoodas跟……一样好，good是形容词；lessthan小于；aswellas跟……一样好，well是副词。修饰动词draws，要用副词，排除A选项。且此句表示跟汤姆一样好，故选C。11.—______washisvacation?—It_____great.A.What；was B.How；was C.How；is【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——他的假期怎样？——非常好。根据句意排除A；根据was可知是过去时态；故选B12.—Tom,supperisready.—Idon’twanttoeat_____,Mom.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.anything B.nothing C.something【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，晚饭准备好了。——我不想吃任何东西，妈妈。我感觉不好。A.anything任何东西，一些用于否定句和疑问句；B.nothing没有东西；C.Something某事，某物，用于肯定句；故选A13.________noteasyforme________mathwell.A.It’s;learn B.That’s;learning C.It’s;tolearn【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说学好数学是不容易的。考查It的特殊用法和非谓语动词。It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth.“做某事对某人来说是什么样的”，It在句中作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选C。14.Theyeatalotof__________and_________,butlittle_________.A.fruit;vegetables;meat B.fruits;vegetables;meats C.fruit;vegetable;meat【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他们吃大量的水果、蔬菜，但是很少吃肉。考查名词的用法。fruit水果，不可数名词；fruits无此用法；vegetables蔬菜，可数名词复数；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词单数；meat肉，不可数名词；meats无此用法。根据题干“alotof”许多，大量可知，既可以修饰可数名词的复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，其后应用fruit和vegetables；“little”很少，一点，修饰不可数名词，其后应用meat。故选A。点睛：名词有可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数。可数名词的复数形式的构成：1.一般情况直接加s，例如：bookbooks；2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词加es，例如：busbuses；3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变成i加es，例如：factoryfactories；4.以f/fe结尾的单词变成v再加es，例如：thiefthieves；还有一些不规则变化，例如：manmen，childchilden。15.—_______doyouplaythepianoafterschool?—EveryMondayandTuesday.A.What B.Why C.Howoften【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——放学后你多久去弹一次钢琴？——每周一和周二。A.What什么；B.Why为什么；C.Howoften多久，对频率进行提问；根据答语可知问的是频率；故选CB、请从下列各题的三个选项中，选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中划线部分，并将所选答案填入答题卡内，完成36—40题。16.Ifeellikeeatingicecream.A.wanttoeat B.liketoeat C.feeleat【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我想吃冰激凌。feellikedoingsth想做某事；wanttodosth想做某事；故选A17Whatdoyouthinkofthepanda?A.What…like… B.How…think… C.How…like…【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你认为熊猫怎么样？考查特殊疑问句。Whatdoyoulike?“你喜欢什么?”；Howdoyouthink?“你怎么认为?”；Howdoyoulike…?“你觉得……怎么样?”等同于Whatdoyouthinkof…?。故选C。18.Don’tforgettobringyourEnglishbooktoschooltomorrow,Tom.A.Don’tremember B.Remember C.Don’tmind【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，明天不要忘记带你的英语书到学校。A.Don’tremember不要记得；B.Remember记得；C.Don’tmind不要介意。这是祈使句结构，动词原形开头，不要忘记也就是记住；故选B。19.Althoughtheweatherisreallyfinetoday,Istillfeelalittlecold.A.But B.Because C.Though【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：尽管今天天气真地好，但是我还是感觉有点冷。考查连词辨析。But但是；Because因为；Though尽管，虽然。划线单词“Although”为“尽管，虽然”之意，故选C。20.KatereachedBeijingyesterdayevening.A.arrived B.got C.arrivedin【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：凯特昨天晚上到达北京的。考查动词词义辨析。arrivein到达，后跟大地点；getto到达某地；arriveat到达，后跟小地点。reach到达某地，根据“Beijing”可知，这是大地点，因此是arrivedin。故选C。Ⅲ、完形填空。从短文后所给各题的三个选项中选出一个能填入空格的最佳答案，并将所选答案填入答题卡内。完成41—50题。JonHuntisafamouswriterandheworksathome.Heis___21___frommanywriters.Why?Becausehelikesgoingoutsideand____22____.Forexample,heoftenruns,goescampingandgoesskateboarding.____23____hishealthylifestyle(生活方式),heisveryhappy.Andheis____24____ingoodhealth.Howcanhekeep____25____?Hetellsusthreepiecesofadvice(建议).First,keepexercisingeveryday.Hegetsupat6∶00a.m.andruns____26____onehoureverymorning.Andhewalkstomountainsthreetimesaweek.Sodon’tbelazy.Second,remembertohave_____27_____.Itisveryimportant.Forhim,healwayshaslotsofporridge,breadormilkafterdoingmorningexercises.Then____28____afterworking.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyourwork.Itisn’t___29___foryourhealth.Youcan___30___listeningtomusicorwalkingwithfriendsifyouhavetime.21.A.same B.different C.popular22.A.exercising B.talking C.writing23.A.So B.Because C.Becauseof24.A.sometimes B.hardly C.always25.A.health B.healthy C.quiet26.A.for B.with C.from27.A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast28.A.relax B.talk C.practice29.A.bad B.good C.important30.A.choose B.make C.try【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.C25.B26.A27.C28.A29.B30.C【解析】【分析】文章介绍了作家JonHunt的健康的生活方式。【21题详解】句意：他与许多作家不一样。bedifferenffrom与不同；故选B【22题详解】句意：因为他喜欢出去和运动。根据后文Forexample,heoftenruns,goescampingandgoesskateboarding.可知他喜欢运动；故选A【23题详解】句意：因为他的健康的生活方式，他很幸福。because后接从句，becauseof后接单词或短语；故选C【24题详解】句意：他总是健康状况良好。A.sometimes有时；B.hardly几乎不；C.always总是；根据上文hishealthylifestyle可知，他很健康；故选C【25题详解】句意：他是怎么保持健康的？keep+形容词，保持状态；故选B【26题详解】句意：每天早晨跑一个小时。dosthfor+时间段，做某事用了多长时间；故选A【27题详解】句意：记住吃早饭，它很重要。根据Forhim,healwayshaslotsofporridge,breadormilkafterdoingmorningexercises.可知是吃早饭；故选C【28题详解】句意：然后工作后放松一下。根据下文Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyourwork.不要太担心工作；A.relax放松；B.talk谈话；C.practice练习；根据句意故选A【29题详解】句意：它对你的健康不好。根据上文Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyourwork.不要太担心工作；根据常识可知担心工作对健康不好；故选B【30题详解】句意：如果有时间，你能试着听听音乐或者和朋友去散步。A.choose选择；B.make制作；C.try尝试；根据句意故选C点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题2句意：因为他喜欢出去和运动。根据后文Forexample,heoftenruns,goescampingandgoesskateboarding.可知他喜欢运动；故选AⅣ、补全对话。用下面框中提供的信息补全对话，并将所选答案填入答题卡内，完成51—55题。A：Hi,Mike.Wheredidyougoduringthesummervacation?B:_____31_____A:Oh,itisabeautifulplace._____32_____B:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyrelaxing.A:_____33_____B:IlikeboatingintheWestLakebest.A:Canyoushowmesomeofyourphotos?B:Sure._____34_____A:Great._____35_____B:Itwasdelicious.Ilikeitverymuch.A.Whatwasyourfavoritethingthere?B.Howwasthefoodthere?C.Didyouenjoyyourvacation?D.IwenttoHangzhou.E.Youcanetomyhouseandseethosephotos.【答案】31.D32.C33.A34.E35.B【解析】【分析】这是一组关于暑假旅游的对话。【31题详解】根据Hi,Mike.Wheredidyougoduringthesummervacation?和选项，故选D【32题详解】根据Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyrelaxing.可知是一般疑问句，根据句意和选项；故选C33题详解】根据IlikeboatingintheWestLakebest.可知问最喜欢什么，根据句意和选项故选A【34题详解】根据Canyoushowmesomeofyourphotos?你能让我看看你的照片吗？根据句意和选项故选E【35题详解】根据Itwasdelicious.可知问食物怎样，根据句意和选项故选B第三部分：阅读理解Ⅴ、阅读理解。根据短文内容从短文后所给各题的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案填入答题卡内。完成56—70题。AManypeopledonotliketostayathomeduringholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Peoplefromthecountrygotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainorplanetickets.Somanypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDaymyfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.Sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecametoafarm.Itwascleanandbeautiful.Theanimalsweresocute.Wethoughtitwasaniceplaceforapicnic,sowestoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownunderabiggreentreeandbegantoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhadourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whatabadtripitwas!36.Manypeopledon’tliketostayathomeduringholidaysbecause_____.A.theyhavemuchmoney B.theweatherisprettycool C.theywanttoseesomethingnew37.Thefamilywentto_____fortheirholidaylastMayDay.A.abeautifulpark B.thecountry C.thecity38.LastMayDaythefamilytripwas_____.A.good B.relaxing C.bad39.It’shardtobuytrainticketsorairticketsbecause_____.A.thereareonlyfewticketsB.it’scheaptotakeatrainorplaneC.manypeoplewanttogobytrainorplane40.Whathappenedwhenthefamilybegantoeat?A.Atigercameout.B.Thefarmwastoodirtytoeat.C.Astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.【答案】36.C37.B38.C39.C40.C【解析】【分析】文章讲了作者一家去年五一假期去乡村旅游的事情。【36题详解】句意：在假期期间许多人不喜欢待在家里，因为。根据Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.故选C【37题详解】句意：去年五一这家人去哪里度假。根据LastMayDaymyfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday，故选B【38题详解】句意：去年五一这家人的旅行是。根据Whatabadtripitwas!故选C【39题详解】句意：买火车票和飞机票很难，因为。根据Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.可知乘火车和飞机的人多；故选C【40题详解】句意：当这家人开始吃的时候，发生了什么。根据begantoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.故选CBBob’sBargainStoreisthecheapeststoreintown.Thoughit’sthecheapest,itisn’tthemostpopular.Peoplesaythethingstherearetheworstintown.TheLordandLadyStoresellsverygoodthings.Theysellthemostfashionable(时尚的)clothes,thenewestmagazinesandthebestCDplayers.Andtheyhavethebestservice.However,peopledon’toftenshoptherebecausethethingsarethemostexpensive.Anditisfarfromthetowncenter.TheSuperSaverStoreisthemostpopularstoreintown.Thethingstherearen’tthecheapest,andtheyaren’tthemostexpensive.Itdoesn’thavethebestthings,anditdoesn’thavetheworst.Theclothesaren’tthemostfashionable,butthey’remorefashionablethantheclothesatanyotherstore.Anditslocation(位置)isconvenient(方便的),too.41.Whydon’tpeopleshopinBob’sBargainStoreveryoften?A.Becauseit’sthecheapest.B.Becauseitisn’tthemostpopular.C.Becausethethingstherearetheworstintown.42.Whatcan’tyoubuyintheLordandLadyStore?A.Themostfashionableclothes.B.Themostdeliciousfood.C.Thenewestmagazines.43.Whydon’tpeopleoftengototheLordandLadyStoreforshopping?A.Becauseit’sthecheapest.B.Becauseitisn’tthemostpopular.C.Becauseitisfarfromthetowncenter.44.Whichisthemostpopularstoreintown?A.Bob’sBargainStore. B.TheLordStore. C.TheSuperSaverStore.45.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttobuythemostfashionableclothes?A.Bob’sBargainStore. B.TheLordandLadyStore. C.TheSuperSaverStore.【答案】41.C42.B43.C44.C45.B【解析】【导语】文章讲了小镇上三家商店的不同情况。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thoughit’sthecheapest,itisn’tthemostpopular.Peoplesaythethingstherearetheworstintown.”可知，虽然它是最便宜的，但它并不是最受欢迎的。人们说那里的东西是城里最差的。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theysellthemostfashionable(时尚的)clothes,thenewestmagazinesandthebestCDplayers.”可知，他们出售最时尚的衣服，最新的杂志和最好的CD机。在这家店里买不到最美味的食物。故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“peopledon’toftenshoptherebecausethethingsarethemostexpensive.Anditisfarfromthetowncenter.”可知，人们不常去那里购物，因为那里的东西最贵，而且离市中心很远。故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheSuperSaverStoreisthemostpopularstoreintown.”可知，SuperSaver商店是城里最受欢迎的商店。故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheLordandLadyStoresellsverygoodthings.Theysellthemostfashionable(时尚的)clothes,thenewestmagazinesandthebestCDplayers.”可知，如果你想买最时髦的衣服，你得去LordandLady商店。故选B。CCindy,JerryandMaryaregivingtheirideasaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Cindy:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实).That’sthemostimportantthingandiswherearealfriendship(友谊)starts.Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosthisfriends’trust.Jerry:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbegenerous.Here“generous”doesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshismoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.So,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.Mary:Forme,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere’ssomethingbadbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends’placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Tobehonestisthemostimportant.B.Tobehonestisasimportantasotherthings.C.Tobehonestisnotsoimportant.47.Jerrywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewho_____.A.givehimmoney B.knowhimverywell C.tellhimtheirideasandfeelings48.Marythinksfriendsshould________.A.visiteachotheroften B.gotomanyplacestoplay C.understandeachother49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue(下面哪一句不正确)?A.Thethreepeoplearetalkingaboutwhattheythinkagoodfriendshouldbe.B.Cindythinkstobehonestisthebase(基础)ofarealfriendship.C.“Amanisgenerous”meansheisverysmart.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trust”meaninChinese?A.夸奖 B.信任 C.理解【答案】46.A47.C48.C49.C50.B【解析】【分析】文章讲述了三个人对友谊和朋友的看法。【46题详解】That’sthemostimportantthingandiswherearealfriendship(友谊)starts.那是最重要的事情，是友谊开始的地方；根据Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实).可知选A【47题详解】句意：杰瑞喜欢和什么样的人交朋友。根据Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbegenerous.Here“generous”doesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshismoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.故选C【48题详解】句意：玛丽认为朋友应该。根据agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.可知选C【49题详解】句意：下面哪句不正确？根据Cindy,JerryandMaryaregivingtheirideasaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Cindy:和Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实).以及Here“generous”Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.故选C【50题详解】句意：“trust”的汉语意思是。根据Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosthisfriends’trust.如果一个人不诚实，他会失去朋友的信任。故选BD任务型阅读。①MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnight(午夜)andgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitsleep.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,tryto②每天锻炼三十分钟，每周三四次。Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1802000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat1801313.③Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear___51___Theoralexamination(口腔检查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.1和2题将画线句子①③翻译为汉语。3题将画线部分②翻译成英语。4和5题回答问题。51_________________________________________52.___________________________________________________53.___________________________________________________54.Whatshouldyoudoeverydayifyouwanttogetagoodsleep?________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutflu?_________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】51.玛丽正在网上读一些保健信息。52.每天刷两次牙，每年至少看一次牙医。53.Exercisefor30minuteseveryday,threeorfourtimesaweek.54.Drinkacupofmilkbeforesleeping.55.CallHealthLineat1801313.【解析】【分析】文章介绍了保持健康的几种生活习惯。【51题详解】根据keephealthy保持健康；ontheInternet.在网上；故答案是玛丽正在网上读一些保健信息。【52题详解】根据brushyourteeth刷牙；twiceaday一天两次；dentist牙医；atleast至少；onceayear一年一次；每天刷两次牙，每年至少看一次牙医。【53题详解】根据threeorfourtimesaweek.一周三四次；故答案是Exercisefor30minuteseveryday,threeorfourtimesaweek.【54题详解】句意：如果你想睡个好觉，你每天应该做什么？根据Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.故答案是Drinkacupofmilkbeforesleeping.【55题详解】句意：关于流感如果你想了解更多，你能做什么？根据Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat1801313.故答案CallHealthLineat1801313.第四部分：初级写作（40分）VI、短文填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写单词（注意词形变化）完成7180语法填空Billismycousin.He___56___(be)fromCanada.HelikesChinaverymuch.Hethinksit’sagreat___57___(国家).Andheknowstherearemany___58___（interest）placesinChina.SolastmonthhewenttoBeijingonvacation.FirsthewenttothePalaceMuseum.Therehe___59___（see）lotsofoldthings.Helikedthemverymuch.Andhe___60___(学习)alotaboutChinesehistory.Thenhe___61___（visit）theGreatWall.OntheGreatWallhemethis___62___(最喜爱的)singer,JolinTsai.Shehadanewlook.She83.___63___(have).longblondehair.Shelookedvery___64___(beauty).Billtooksome___65___（照片）withJolinTsaiandhefeltveryexcitedthatday.【答案】56.is57.country58.interesting59.saw60.learned61.visited62.favorite63.had64.beautiful65.photos/pictures【解析】【分析】文章介绍了我的表弟比尔来自加拿大，他非常喜欢中国，知道许多中国的名胜古迹，在参观长城时，遇见了他做喜欢的歌手JolinTsai，并且和她一起拍照，那天他感到很激动。【56题详解】句意：他来自加拿大。befrom来自，因主语是he单三，故用is【57题详解】句意：他认为它是一个伟大的国家。country国家，因a一个，所以是单数；故填country【58题详解】句意：他知道在中国有许