2022年湖北省襄阳市第六中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年湖北省襄阳市第六中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.------________heuseyourcomputer?

------Certainly.Don’tforgettoturnitoffwhenhefinishesusingit.A.Will

B.Must

C.

Does

DShall参考答案：D2.Shewassoangryatall_____hewasdoing_____shewalkedout,andclosed

thedoorbehindher.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.what;as

D.what;which参考答案：A略3.Heisanexcellentstudentandscores_____average.A.below B.of C.on D.above参考答案：D【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：他是一个非常出色的学生，分数在平均水平以上。A.below（average）平均水平以下；B.of（average）属于平均水平（一般后面要加名词）；C.on（average）平均；D.above（average）平均水平以上。由“Heisanexcellentstudent”可知，此处表“在平均以上”，其固定表达为aboveaverage。故选D项。【点睛】average的常用搭配有：On(the/an)average平均；belowaverage平均水平以下；aboveaverage平均水平以上4.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______40,butanumberofthem_________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,were

C.was,was

D.were,were参考答案：B5.Sinceshelistenedtoa________ghoststory，shehasneverbeenaloneduringthenight.A．frightening

B．worrying C．interesting

D．surprising参考答案：A6.In____,somepeoplein____fiftiesbegantogotouniversitiesforeducation.A.90s;the

B.the90s;/C.the90s;their

D.90s;/.参考答案：C7.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D8.Wehavetofacetheeducationalsystem_______pressurewasheavy.A.which

B.forwhich

C.where

D.that参考答案：C9.Themedicalteam______5doctorsand3nurseswassenttoAfricalastweek.A.consistedof

B.madeupofC.wasconsistedof

D.wasmadeupof参考答案：B10.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular______foraweddinginsomecountries.A.way

B.choice

C.event

D.reality参考答案：B11.—ShouldIfollowinmyfather’sfootstepsandstudymedicine?

—__________________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Don’tmentionit. C.That’sallright. D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：D12.______youhavebeensittinginfrontofthecomputerfortwohoursyou’dbettertakeabreak.A.Evenif B.Though C.Nowthat D.Unless参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句。句意：既然你已经在电脑前坐了两个小时了，你最好休息一下。A.Evenif即使；B.Though尽管；C.Nowthat既然；D.Unless除非。此处是nowthat引导的原因状语从句，故选C项。13.

Notasinglebookisallowed_________outofthereadingroomaccordingtothenewrule.

A.totake

B.taking

C.tobetaken

D.beingtaken参考答案：C14.Manypeoplehavebeen____theideafromthestar.However,thegovernmentisplanningtogoahead.

A.for

B.supporting

C.against

D.thinkingabout参考答案：C15.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,____totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.approach

B.methodC.way

D.access参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。A.approach方法，途径，接近；B.method方法；C.way方法，道路；D.access进入；使用权；通路。意思是对专业运动员而言，进入奥林匹克运动会意味着他们有载入史册的机会。故选D。考点：考查名词16.Withhome-schoolinggrowingquicklyintheUnitedStates,nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyAmericanchildren

athome.A.willteach B.taught C.areteaching D.arebeingtaught参考答案：D17.Theteacheraswellas6girlsand8boysfromherclass________visitingamuseumwhenthe

earthquakestruckthecity.

A.wasB.were

C.hadbeenD.is参考答案：A略18.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather．A．getitstarted B．getitstarting C．getstarted D．gettostart参考答案：C二、短文改错19.读下面的短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3.必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。Myhometownisasmallmountainousvillage.Inpast,withonlyanarrowmountainroad,itwasalmostseparatedfromtheoutsideworld.Butvillagerslivedinoldandsmallhousebuiltwithwoodandleaves.Inthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavebeentakenplace.Hishometownhasdevelopedintoatouristsite.Peoplehereliveahappylife.Becauseofthenewwideroadbuildingbythelocalgovernment,itisnowconvenientofvillagerstotravelaround.Andmostimportantly,thousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcamehereeveryyear.Beside,withrowsofnewly-builthouses,villagers’livingconditionshavebeengreatimproved.参考答案：Myhometownisasmallmountainousvillage.In∧past,withonlyanarrowmountainroad,itwas

the

almostseparatedfromtheoutsideworld.Butvillagerslivedinoldandsmallhousebuiltwithwoodand

And

houses

leaves.Inthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavebeentakenplace.Hishometownhasdevelopedintoa

been

My

touristsite.Peoplehereliveahappylife.Becauseofthenewwideroadbuildingbythelocalgovernment,

built

itisnowconvenientofvillagerstotravelaround.Andmostimportantly,thousandsoftouristsfromall

for

overtheworldcamehereeveryyear.Beside,withrowsofnewly-builthouses,villagers’livingconditionscome

Besides

havebeengreatimproved.

greatly

20.改错Lastwintervacation,myparentsandIwentbacktoourhometown,whereIspendmychildhood.Walkingslowinthequietsmalltownremindedmeofthegoodoldday.Iwentfromstreettostreet,inthesearchofmychildhoodfootprints.Suddenly,IfoundmeatthegateoftheprimaryschoolonwhichIstudiedforsixyears.AsIentered,Iwassurprisedfindthattheoldclassroombuildingwasgone.Butitwasfillingwithmychildhoodmemories!Ifeltsuchsadthattearsrandownmycheeks.ItwasjustlikethefeelingIhadwhileagoodfriendleftmeforever.参考答案：Lastwintervacation,myparentsandIwentbacktoourhometown,whereIspendmy

-spent

childhood.Walkingslowinthequietsmalltownremindedmeofthegoodoldday.Iwentfrom

slowly

days streettostreet,inthesearchofmychildhoodfootprints.Suddenly,Ifoundmeatthegateofthe

the

myselfprimaryschoolonwhichIstudiedforsixyears.AsIentered,Iwassurprised∧findthattheold

in

to

classroombuildingwasgone.Butitwasfillingwithmychildhoodmemories!Ifeltsuchsadthat

filled

so

tearsrandownmycheeks.ItwasjustlikethefeelingIhadwhileagoodfriendleftmeforever.when三、阅读理解21.Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology.Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today'sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cellsarethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon—inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.71．Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby________.A．diseasesandaging

B．accidentsandwarC．accidentsandaging

D．heartdiseaseandwar72．Intheauthor'sopinion,today'smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin________.A．medicine

B．theInternet

C．braincells

D．humanorgan73．Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause________.A．heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromusB．humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeathC．thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforeverD．humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine74．Howlongcanhumansliveinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?A．Over100years.

B．Morethan120years.C．About150years.

D．Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.75．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．Cellsaren’tthebasicunitsofalllivingthingsanymoreB．humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnowC．muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlifeD．wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells参考答案：71-75．AADBC22.BeforeIstudiedpsychology（心理学）,Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewouldlaughwhenfunnythingsoccurred．WhileIwasrightaboutthat,Idiscoveredtherearelotsofotherpsychologicalfactorsthatmakepeoplelaughotherthanthefunnypartofajoke．Whensomeonelaughsatajoke,therewillusuallybemorethanonereasonthatmakeshimlaugh—andthemorereasonsthereare,themorepowerfulthejokewillbe．Iwasattendingastand-upcomedyshowinEgypt,andwhenthemanstartedtomakefunofpedestrians（行人）crossingstreets,everyonelaughedtheirheartsout．Themainreasonthosepeoplestronglylaughedwasthatalmostallofthemfeltangrytowardspedestrianswhocrossedstreetscarelessly．Thejokewasn’tonlyfunny,italsomadetheaudiencefeelthattheywererightaboutbeingangryatthosepedestrians．Thatis,peoplewerelaughingbothbecauseofthefunnyjokeandbecauseofthehappinessexperiencedasaresultofthepsychologicalsupporttheygot．Thebetterajokemakesapersonfeel,andthemoreitincludesotherpsychologicalfactors,themorethepersonwilllikeit．Forexample,ifyouenvy（嫉妒）oneofyourf