湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷_第1页
湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷_第2页
湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷_第3页
湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷_第4页
湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩15页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷一、知识运用,单项填空从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(每小题1分)1.Theladytook____X-rayandsheshowedtheX-raytothedoctor.A.a B.an C.the2.—Whocangototheconcertwithme,youorMike?—____.Becausebothofuswillstudyforthemathtest.A.Either B.Neither C.None3.Asteenagers(青少年),wesometimesshouldbe____controlofourownthings.A.in B.on C.at4.—Whataretheytalkingabout?—Theyaretalkingaboutgreatpeoplethatmakeabig____inourlives.A.promise B.decision C.difference5.I'llsendyouane-mail____Igethome.A.assoonas B.inorderto C.sothat6.—It'sraining____outside.Let'sstayathome.—OK.Wecanreadsomebooks.A.heavily B.slowly C.hardly7.Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto____themeetingtillnextweek.A.turnoff B.getoff C.putoff8.She____TVwhensheheardasoundoutsidetheroom.A.watched B.watches C.waswatching9.Mygrandmaisused____inthecountry.Shelikesthefreshairthere.A.tolive B.lived C.toliving10.—Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?—____Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.A.Yes,youcan. B.No,youcan't. C.Sure.二、知识运用,完型填空(每小题1分)通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThissummerIvolunteeredinanorphanage(孤儿院)I11.somebabiesandyoungerchildren.Ilikedhelpinginthebabyrooms.Thosebabiesweresolovely.AtfirstIfeltvery12.toseethosebabiesbecausetheydidn'thaveahome.13.afterIsawthattheywereveryhappy,Ifeltbelter.Theyoungerchildrenwerelovely,too.Theylikedplayingwith14..Onthefirstday,I15.afive-year-oldgirl.Shehadnobodytoplaywithandlookedvery16.A.Iencouraged(鼓励)herto17.otherchildreninsomeactivities.Afewdayslater,shemadesome18.andlookedhappierthanbefore.19.hereisawonderfulexperience(经历)forme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothers20.thesametime.11.A.caredfor B.lookedafter C.triedout12.A.sad B.bored C.afraid13.A.Or B.So C.But14.A.her B.me C.them15.A.lost B.missed C.noticed16.A.lonely B.alone C.nervous17.A.join B.meet C.find18.A.plans B.friends C.spirit19.A.Volunteer B.Volunteering C.Volunteers20.A.for B.during C.at三、阅读技能(共四部分,20小题。41-60小题,每小题2分;共40分)选择答案阅读下列材料,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Hereyoucan:1.FindDavid,statue(雕像)ofMichelangelowhenshopping.2.VisitArnolfoTower.Opentime:Saturday&Monday9:00a.m.一6:00p.m.21.WherecanyoufindDavid,thestatueofMichelangelowhenyouareshopping?A.InItaly.B.IntheUSA.C.InAustralia.22.WecanvisitArnolfoTowerat____.A.8:00a.m.onSundayB.10:00a.m.onMondayC.9:00am.onTuesday阅读理解Elephant—is350cmtall—weighs5,000kilos—eats150kilosoffoodadayPanda—is150cmtall(standingontwolegs)—weighs100kilos—eats10kilosoffoodaday23.Howheavyisthepanda?A.100kilos. B.350kilos. C.5,000kilos.24.Theelephantis____tallerthanthepanda.A.150cm B.200cm C.250cm25.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Theelephantcaneat10kilosoffoodaday.B.Thepandaisheavierthantheelephant.C.Thepandacanstandontwolegs.判断正误,阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂"T",不符合的填涂"F"。(T=True,F=False)Oneday,amonkeyandafox(狐狸)sawanappletreeontheothersideoftheriver.Thereweremanybigandredapplesonit.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Sotheycutdownatreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.Themonkeysaid,"Myoldfriend,yougotherefrst."Butafterthefoxgottotheotherside,hekicked(踢开)thetreeintotheriver."HowcanIgettherewithoutthetree?"criedthemonkey.Thefoxlaughedandsaid,"Youjuststandthereandwatchmeeattheapples."Themonkeywasveryangry.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Thewaterrose(上升)quicklyandthetreewentawaywiththewater."Youcaneatalltheapples,butyoucan'tcomeback,"shoutedthemonkey.Thefoxstoppedeatingandlookedatthemonkeysadly.26.Themonkeyandthefoxbuiltabridgeovertheriver.27.Thefoxwenttotheothersideoftheriverfrst.28.Thefoxdidn'twanttosharetheappleswiththemonkey.29.Thefoxcouldn'tcomebackbecausethemonkeytookthetreeaway.30.Thestorytellsusthatoneshouldn'tcareonlyabouthimself.阅读表达,阅读短文.然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。Recently,ourschoolorganizedaninterestingactivity.Itwascalled"TaketheLongMarchAgain(重走长征路)".Itwasabouttenkilometerslong.Wehadtoclimbupmountainsandwalkthroughtheforest.ItwasjustliketheRedArmy.Whenwewerewalkingthroughtheforest,Icutmyhand.Myfingerstatedtobleed(流血)andIwasafraid.Ourteachersaid,"theRedArmyfacedmuchgreaterdifficultiesinthepast,buttheystillgotthemover.Youshouldlearnfromthem."Duringthisactivity,myfriendDavedroppedoneofhisshoesfromaropebridge.Hewasn'tscared,andgothisshoesbacklater.Afteranhourandahalfofwalking,wefinallywentbacktoschool.Mostofmyclassmatessaiditwasverytiring.However,Ithinktheexperienceisuseful.IlearnedalotabouthowdifficulttheLongMarchwas.Ialsoshouldtryharder.31.Howlongistheway?32.Wheredidthewritercuthishand?33.Whodroppedoneoftheshoesfromaropebridge?34.Didthewriterfinishtheactivityatlast?35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkof"theLongMarch"?补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theweekendisshort.Itisonlytwodays.Inorderto(为了)makeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.36.Getupatyourusualtime.It'swrongtothinkthattheweekendisagoodchanceforgettinguplate.37.38.Nobodywantstodohomework,butwehavetodoit.Theearlieryoudoitattheweekend,thebetteryouwillfeel.Afterdoingyourhomework,youcanplanyourweekendswell.39.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodothengetoutandenjoythem.Planasportsactivity,forexample,goingforawalkinthepark.40.A.Gettingupearlycanmakeyoufeeltheweekendlonger.B.Gethomeearly.C.Youcanalsoplantogotoamuseum,azoo,orabookstore.D.Finishhomeworkasearlyaspossible.E.Herearesomeideas.F.Goouttoenjoytheweekend.G.YoucanfinishyourhomeworkonSundaymorning.四、写作技能(共三部分,16小题。61-70小题,每小题1分;71-75小题,每小题2分;76小题20分;共40分)阅读填空,根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整通顺。TheBlackfamilyliketodothingstogether.EverySaturdaytheyhelp41.otherwithhousework.TodayPeterandJeancleanedtheirrooms—they42.thebed,sweptthefloorandtookouttherubbish.ThenJeanputsomebeautifulflowers,43.thetable.Thefoodinthefamilyran44.,soDadwenttothestoretobuysome.45.kneweveryone'sfavoritefoodinthefamily.Momwashedtheclothesofallthefamily.Thatmadeher46.,buthappy.ThenPeterandJeanhelpedDad47.uphisbrokenbike.Soontheyfinishedallthe48.."Nowwecanhavesomefun,"saidDad."49.willwedoorwherewillwego?"Everyone50.upwithanidea.Finally,theydecidedtogotothebeach.Itiswonderfulthatfamilyliketoworkandplaytogether.翻译语篇,阅读下面的短文,将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。Myparentsalwaysmakemedolotsofafter-schoolactivities.Iusedtolistentothem.Butnow,Iwanttomakemyowndecision.51.Thisyear,Iwillcutoutsomeactivities.IplantostoplearningtheguitarbecauseIdon'tlikeitatall.52.IthinkIcanlearnEnglishbymyselfathome.我将不再上英语班。53.Mymotherdoesn'tthinkthatIgetenoughexercise.ButIdon'tthinkso.Iwalktwomilestoschooleveryday.Ithinkthatisenoughforme.所以我打算放弃学网球。54.Myparentsthinkdoingchoresisawasteoftime.Theyneverletmedochores.55.ButIthinkit'simportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores,soIwilllearnsomethisyear.56.作文,在成长过程中,我们青少年面临越来越多的烦恼,主要体现在精神压力太大。请你以此话题根据表格信息写一篇80词左右的短文。原因1.学业2.与他人相处减少压力措施1.积极参加课外活动2.多与他们交流沟通;你的看法……要求:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;Weteenagershavemoreandmorepressurewhilegrowingup.

答案解析部分湖南省岳阳临湘市2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷一、知识运用,单项填空从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(每小题1分)1.Theladytook____X-rayandsheshowedtheX-raytothedoctor.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【知识点】表示数量“一”【解析】【分析】句意:这位女士照了X光片,然后把X光片给医生看。空处泛指一张X光片,且X-ray的发音以元音音素开头,其前应用不定冠词an,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。区分不定冠词和定冠词的区别,尤其注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别,区别在于其修饰的单词的发音,而不在于单词的拼写。2.—Whocangototheconcertwithme,youorMike?—____.Becausebothofuswillstudyforthemathtest.A.Either B.Neither C.None【答案】B【知识点】不定代词either/neither【解析】【分析】句意:——谁能和我一起去音乐会,你还是迈克?——都不能,因为我们都要为了数学考试学习。根据空后的bothofuswillstudyforthemathtest可知,我和迈克都不能去音乐会,因为我们都要为数学考试学习。表示两者否定,应用neither,故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法。注意识记neither的用法。3.Asteenagers(青少年),wesometimesshouldbe____controlofourownthings.A.in B.on C.at【答案】A【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:作为青少年,我们有时应该控制自己的事情。beincontrolof为固定搭配,控制,掌控,空处应用介词in,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记beincontrolof的用法。4.—Whataretheytalkingabout?—Theyaretalkingaboutgreatpeoplethatmakeabig____inourlives.A.promise B.decision C.difference【答案】C【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——他们在谈论什么?——他们在谈论那些对我们的生活产生重大影响的伟人。promise承诺,名词;decision决定,名词;difference影响,名词。makeabigdifference产生重大影响,为固定搭配,故选C。

【点评】考查名词辨析和固定搭配。根据名词词义,并结合句意和日常积累的固定搭配,选择正确答案。5.I'llsendyouane-mail____Igethome.A.assoonas B.inorderto C.sothat【答案】A【知识点】assoonas引导的时间状语从句【解析】【分析】句意:我一到家就给你发电子邮件。A一……就……;B为了;C以便,因此。assoonas引导时间状语从句,inorderto后面不能跟从句,sothat引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句。根据句意可知,此处应该用assoonas引导时间状语从句,故选A。

【点评】考查时间状语从句。注意识记assoonas的用法。6.—It'sraining____outside.Let'sstayathome.—OK.Wecanreadsomebooks.A.heavily B.slowly C.hardly【答案】A【知识点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:——外面雨下得很大。我们待在家里吧。——好的。我们可以看一些书。heavily大量地;slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不。根据Let'sstayathome.可知,此处形容雨下得大,应用副词heavily,故选A。

【点评】考查副词的用法。注意识记rainheavily的用法,表示雨下得大。7.Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto____themeetingtillnextweek.A.turnoff B.getoff C.putoff【答案】C【知识点】短语动词【解析】【分析】句意:因为天气不好,我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。A关掉;B下车;C推迟。根据thebadweather可知,天气不好,因此不得不推迟会议,故选C。

【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记putoff的用法,做题时不仅要清楚知道各选项的含义,而且要结合语境选择答案。8.She____TVwhensheheardasoundoutsidetheroom.A.watched B.watches C.waswatching【答案】C【知识点】过去进行时【解析】【分析】句意:当她听到屋外的声音时,她正在看电视。根据whensheheardasoundoutsidetheroom可知,事情发生在过去,当一件事情发生在过去,另一件事情正在发生,应用过去进行时,结构为:主语+was/were+doingsth,故选C。

【点评】考查过去进行时。过去进行时表示过去某一时间段正在发生或进行的动作。9.Mygrandmaisused____inthecountry.Shelikesthefreshairthere.A.tolive B.lived C.toliving【答案】C【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶习惯于住在乡村。她喜欢那里的新鲜空气。beusedtodoingsth,固定搭配,习惯做某事,故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记beusedtodoingsth的用法,注意后面要加动词的现在分词形式。10.—Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?—____Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.A.Yes,youcan. B.No,youcan't. C.Sure.【答案】B【知识点】征求(同意)【解析】【分析】句意:——看完电影之后我们去喝点东西好吗?——不,不可以。你明天还有篮球比赛。A好,可以;B不,不可以;C当然。根据Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow可知,答者不同意对方的建议,故选B。

【点评】考查情景交际。理解各选项的含义,根据句意和语境,选择正确答案。二、知识运用,完型填空(每小题1分)通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThissummerIvolunteeredinanorphanage(孤儿院)I11.somebabiesandyoungerchildren.Ilikedhelpinginthebabyrooms.Thosebabiesweresolovely.AtfirstIfeltvery12.toseethosebabiesbecausetheydidn'thaveahome.13.afterIsawthattheywereveryhappy,Ifeltbelter.Theyoungerchildrenwerelovely,too.Theylikedplayingwith14..Onthefirstday,I15.afive-year-oldgirl.Shehadnobodytoplaywithandlookedvery16.A.Iencouraged(鼓励)herto17.otherchildreninsomeactivities.Afewdayslater,shemadesome18.andlookedhappierthanbefore.19.hereisawonderfulexperience(经历)forme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothers20.thesametime.11.A.caredfor B.lookedafter C.triedout12.A.sad B.bored C.afraid13.A.Or B.So C.But14.A.her B.me C.them15.A.lost B.missed C.noticed16.A.lonely B.alone C.nervous17.A.join B.meet C.find18.A.plans B.friends C.spirit19.A.Volunteer B.Volunteering C.Volunteers20.A.for B.during C.at【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.C;16.A;17.A;18.B;19.B;20.C【知识点】社会活动类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了作者在一所孤儿院做志愿者的经历。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先应该通读全文,了解大意。在开始做题之前,先快速通读整篇文章,了解文章的主题、结构和内容,以便对文章有一个整体的把握。11.句意:我照顾一些婴儿和年龄较小的孩子。A关心,照顾;B照顾;C试验。根据Ivolunteeredinanorphanage可知,作者在孤儿院做志愿者,因此需要照顾孤儿院的孩子。caredfor和lookedafter均有照顾的含义,但caredfor通常指的是喜欢或对某人或某物的关心和照顾,lookedafter则更多地用于指代对需要照顾的人或物的实际照顾,故选B。12.句意:起初,看到这些孩子我感到很难过,因为他们没有家。A难过的;B无聊的;C害怕的。根据theydidn'thaveahome可知,这些孩子没有家,因此作者看到他们的时候会感到难过,故选A。13.句意:但是后来我看到他们很开心,感觉就好多了。A或者;B因此;C但是。根据上文作者起初看到孤儿院的孩子感到难过,和看到孩子们很开心之后,感觉好多了,句意之间形成转折,应用but连接,故选C。14.句意:他们喜欢和我一起玩。A她的;B我;C他们。此处应用人称代词的宾格me来代指作者,故选B。15.句意:我注意到了一个五岁的女孩。A丢失;B想念;C注意。根据后面Shehadnobodytoplaywith可知,没有人和这个五岁的小女孩玩,这是作者注意到的事情,故选C。16.句意:没有人和她玩,她看起来非常孤独。A孤独的;B独自;C紧张的。根据前面Shehadnobodytoplaywith可知,没有人和这个女孩玩,因此她看起来很孤独,此处应用形容词lonely作表语,故选A。17.句意:我鼓励她和其他的孩子一起参加一些活动。A加入;B遇见;C发现。joinsbinsth,固定用法,与某人一起做某事,故选A。18.句意:几天后,她交到了一些朋友,看起来比之前开心了。A计划;B朋友;C精神。根据空后的lookedhappierthanbefore可推知,她是因为交到了朋友,而变得比之前开心了,故选B。19.句意:在这里做志愿者对我来说是一次美妙的经历。空出所在处为本句的主语,因此应用动名词Volunteering作主语,故选B。20.句意:我可以做我喜欢做的事情,同时帮助别人。atthesametime,固定短语,与此同时,故选C。三、阅读技能(共四部分,20小题。41-60小题,每小题2分;共40分)选择答案阅读下列材料,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Hereyoucan:1.FindDavid,statue(雕像)ofMichelangelowhenshopping.2.VisitArnolfoTower.Opentime:Saturday&Monday9:00a.m.一6:00p.m.21.WherecanyoufindDavid,thestatueofMichelangelowhenyouareshopping?A.InItaly.B.IntheUSA.C.InAustralia.22.WecanvisitArnolfoTowerat____.A.8:00a.m.onSundayB.10:00a.m.onMondayC.9:00am.onTuesday【答案】21.A22.B【知识点】广告布告类;应用文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文以图文结合的方式,介绍了意大利的一座城市——佛罗伦萨,包括景点和开放时间。

【点评】考查阅读理解。在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。21.细节理解题。根据表格左栏中的Italy和右栏中的Hereyoucan:FindDavid,statueofMichelangelowhenshopping.可知,在意大利购物时,你可以发现米开朗琪罗创作的雕像《大卫》,故选A。22.细节理解题。根据Opentime:Saturday&Monday9:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,再结合备选项可知,在星期一早上十点可以参观阿诺尔福塔,故选B。阅读理解Elephant—is350cmtall—weighs5,000kilos—eats150kilosoffoodadayPanda—is150cmtall(standingontwolegs)—weighs100kilos—eats10kilosoffoodaday23.Howheavyisthepanda?A.100kilos. B.350kilos. C.5,000kilos.24.Theelephantis____tallerthanthepanda.A.150cm B.200cm C.250cm25.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Theelephantcaneat10kilosoffoodaday.B.Thepandaisheavierthantheelephant.C.Thepandacanstandontwolegs.【答案】23.A24.B25.C【知识点】应用文;常见的动物及其生活环境【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了一头大象和一只熊猫的借基本信息

【点评】考查阅读理解。本题考查细节理解题,通读原文,要在原文中找到依据。23.细节理解题。根据表格右栏中Panda—weighs100kilos可知,这熊猫重100公斤,故选A。24.细节理解题。根据表格左栏中Elephant—is350cmtall和右栏中Panda—is150cmtall可知,大象高350cm,熊猫高150cm,因此大象比熊猫高200cm,故选B。25.细节理解题。根据表格右栏中Panda—is150cmtall(standingontwolegs)可知,熊猫可以两只腿站着,故选C。判断正误,阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂"T",不符合的填涂"F"。(T=True,F=False)Oneday,amonkeyandafox(狐狸)sawanappletreeontheothersideoftheriver.Thereweremanybigandredapplesonit.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Sotheycutdownatreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.Themonkeysaid,"Myoldfriend,yougotherefrst."Butafterthefoxgottotheotherside,hekicked(踢开)thetreeintotheriver."HowcanIgettherewithoutthetree?"criedthemonkey.Thefoxlaughedandsaid,"Youjuststandthereandwatchmeeattheapples."Themonkeywasveryangry.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Thewaterrose(上升)quicklyandthetreewentawaywiththewater."Youcaneatalltheapples,butyoucan'tcomeback,"shoutedthemonkey.Thefoxstoppedeatingandlookedatthemonkeysadly.26.Themonkeyandthefoxbuiltabridgeovertheriver.27.Thefoxwenttotheothersideoftheriverfrst.28.Thefoxdidn'twanttosharetheappleswiththemonkey.29.Thefoxcouldn'tcomebackbecausethemonkeytookthetreeaway.30.Thestorytellsusthatoneshouldn'tcareonlyabouthimself.【答案】26.错误27.正确28.正确29.错误30.正确【知识点】记叙文;寓言(童话)故事【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了狐狸过河拆桥最后遇上了大雨,无法返回岸边的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案,或需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,从而做出判断。26.细节理解题。根据Sotheycutdownatreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.可知,猴子和狐狸是把树砍倒作为桥,并没有修建桥,故答案为错误。27.细节理解题。根据Themonkeysaid,"Myoldfriend,yougotherefirst."Butafterthefoxgottotheotherside,hekickedthetreeintotheriver.可知,是狐狸先到的河对岸,故答案为正确。28.细节理解题。根据Thefoxlaughedandsaid,"Youjuststandthereandwatchmeeattheapples."可知,狐狸不想和猴子分享苹果,故答案为正确。29.细节理解题。根据Butafterthefoxgottotheotherside,hekickedthetreeintotheriver.可知,是狐狸自己把树踢到了河里导致它不能回去,并不是猴子拿走树它才回不去的,故答案为错误。30.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了狐狸过河拆桥最后遇上了大雨,无法返回岸边的故事,告诉我们一个人不应该只关心自己,故答案为正确。阅读表达,阅读短文.然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。Recently,ourschoolorganizedaninterestingactivity.Itwascalled"TaketheLongMarchAgain(重走长征路)".Itwasabouttenkilometerslong.Wehadtoclimbupmountainsandwalkthroughtheforest.ItwasjustliketheRedArmy.Whenwewerewalkingthroughtheforest,Icutmyhand.Myfingerstatedtobleed(流血)andIwasafraid.Ourteachersaid,"theRedArmyfacedmuchgreaterdifficultiesinthepast,buttheystillgotthemover.Youshouldlearnfromthem."Duringthisactivity,myfriendDavedroppedoneofhisshoesfromaropebridge.Hewasn'tscared,andgothisshoesbacklater.Afteranhourandahalfofwalking,wefinallywentbacktoschool.Mostofmyclassmatessaiditwasverytiring.However,Ithinktheexperienceisuseful.IlearnedalotabouthowdifficulttheLongMarchwas.Ialsoshouldtryharder.31.Howlongistheway?32.Wheredidthewritercuthishand?33.Whodroppedoneoftheshoesfromaropebridge?34.Didthewriterfinishtheactivityatlast?35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkof"theLongMarch"?【答案】31.Itwasabouttenkilometerslong.32.Whenthewriterwaswalkingthroughtheforest.33.Thewriter'sfriendDavid.34.Yes,hedid.35.Itisuseful.【知识点】社会活动类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者的学校组织了一次名叫"重走长征路"的活动,学生从中明白了长征的艰辛,以及今后遇到困难应该坚强勇敢的面对。

【点评】考查阅读表达。在开始阅读文章之前,先仔细阅读题目,了解需要完成的任务,这样可以帮助学生在阅读过程中有针对性地寻找答案。31.根据Itwasabouttenkilometerslong.可知,这条路长十公里,故答案为Itwasabouttenkilometerslong.32.根据Whenwewerewalkingthroughtheforest,Icutmyhand.可知,当作者在穿过森林的时候,伤到了手,故答案为Whenthewriterwaswalkingthroughtheforest.33.根据Duringthisactivity,myfriendDavedroppedoneofhisshoesfromaropebridge.可知,作者的朋友大卫的一只鞋从绳桥上掉了下来,故答案为Thewriter'sfriendDavid.34.根据Afteranhourandahalfofwalking,wefinallywentbacktoschool.可知,作者最后完成了这项活动,故答案为Yes,hedid.35.根据However,Ithinktheexperienceisuseful.可知,作者认为这次经历很有用,故答案为Itisuseful.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theweekendisshort.Itisonlytwodays.Inorderto(为了)makeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.36.Getupatyourusualtime.It'swrongtothinkthattheweekendisagoodchanceforgettinguplate.37.38.Nobodywantstodohomework,butwehavetodoit.Theearlieryoudoitattheweekend,thebetteryouwillfeel.Afterdoingyourhomework,youcanplanyourweekendswell.39.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodothengetoutandenjoythem.Planasportsactivity,forexample,goingforawalkinthepark.40.A.Gettingupearlycanmakeyoufeeltheweekendlonger.B.Gethomeearly.C.Youcanalsoplantogotoamuseum,azoo,orabookstore.D.Finishhomeworkasearlyaspossible.E.Herearesomeideas.F.Goouttoenjoytheweekend.G.YoucanfinishyourhomeworkonSundaymorning.【答案】36.E;37.A;38.D;39.F;40.C【知识点】日常生活类;说明文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了让周末看起来更长的三条建议。

A.Gettingupearlycanmakeyoufeeltheweekendlonger.早起会让你觉得周末过得更长。

B.Gethomeearly.早点回家。

C.Youcanalsoplantogotoamusem,azoo,orabookstore.你也可以计划去博物馆、动物园或书店。

D.Finishhomeworkasearlyaspossible.尽可能早地完成家庭作业。

E.Herearesomeideas.这里有一些做法。

F.Goouttoenjoytheweekend.出去享受周末吧。

G.YoucanfinishyourhomeworkonSundaymorning.你可以在星期天早上完成家庭作业。

【点评】考查阅读还原。通过阅读本文,大家可以知道如何让自己的周末看起来更长。36.根据上文Theweekendisshort.Itisonlytwodays.Inordertomakeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.和下文Getupatyourusualtime.可知,此句为过渡句,选项E"这是一些做法。"符合题意,故选E。37.根据上文It'swrongtothinkthattheweekendisagoodchanceforgettinguplate.可知,说的是关于起床的事情,结合选项,选项A"早起可以让你觉得周末更长。"符合题意,故选A。38.根据下文Theearlieryoudoyourhomeworkattheweekend,thebetteryouwillfeel.可知,说的是有关做作业的事情。结合选项,选项D"尽可能早地完成家庭作业。"符合题意,故选D。39.根据下文Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodothengetoutandenjoythem.Planasportsactivity,forexample,goingforawalkinthepark.可知,说的是出去玩的事情,选项F"出去享受周末。"符合题意,故选F。40.根据上文Planasportsactivity,forexample,goingforawalkinthepark.可知,此处是表示建议的句子,选项C"你也可以计划去博物馆、动物园或书店。"符合题意,故选C。四、写作技能(共三部分,16小题。61-70小题,每小题1分;71-75小题,每小题2分;76小题20分;共40分)阅读填空,根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整通顺。TheBlackfamilyliketodothingstogether.EverySaturdaytheyhelp41.otherwithhousework.TodayPeterandJeancleanedtheirrooms—they42.thebed,sweptthefloorandtookouttherubbish.ThenJeanputsomebeautifulflowers,43.thetable.Thefoodinthefamilyran44.,soDadwenttothestoretobuysome.45.kneweveryone'sfavoritefoodinthefamily.Momwashedtheclothesofallthefamily.Thatmadeher46.,buthappy.ThenPeterandJeanhelpedDad47.uphisbrokenbike.Soontheyfinishedallthe48.."Nowwecanhavesomefun,"saidDad."49.willwedoorwherewillwego?"Everyone50.upwithanidea.Finally,theydecidedtogotothebeach.Itiswonderfulthatfamilyliketoworkandplaytogether.【答案】41.each;42.mad;43.on;44.out;45.He;46.tired;47.fix;48.housework/chores;49.What;50.came【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述布莱克一家人周末互相帮助做家务,做完家务一起去沙滩玩。

【点评】考查短文填空。在开始填写之前,先略读全文,把握文章的大意。这有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子,从而缩小词意的选择范围。41.句意:每个星期六他们互相帮助做家务。根据下文TodayPeterandJeancleanedtheirrooms…Dadwenttothestoretobuysome.可知,全家人互相帮助做家务。helpeachother互相帮助,故填each。42.句意:今天,彼得和吉恩打扫了房间,他们整理了床铺,扫地,倒了垃圾。根据cleanedtheirrooms可知此,此处指整理床铺,makethebed,句子陈述发生过的事情,用过去式,故填made。43.句意:然后吉恩在桌子上放了一些漂亮的花。根据putsomebeautifulflowers可知,此处指在桌子上放了一些漂亮的花,on在……上面,故填on。44.句意:家里的食物用完了,所以爸爸去商店买了一些。根据下文soDadwenttothestoretobuysome可知,此处指食物用完,爸爸去买。runout用完,故填out。45.句意:他知道家里每个人最喜欢的食物。根据上文爸爸去商店买了一些食物可知,此处用人称代词主格he指代Dad,故填He。46.句意:这让她很累,但很开心。根据上文Momwashedtheclothesofallthefamily可知,洗这么多衣服会让她感到很累。tired,疲劳的,故填tired。47.句意:然后,彼得和吉恩帮爸爸修理坏掉的自行车。根据hisbrokenbike可知,此处指修理自行车。fixup,修理,helpsbdosth,帮助某人做某事,应填动词原形,故填fix。48.句意:很快他们做完了所有的家务活。根据上文彼得和吉恩打扫了房间、帮爸爸修理坏自行车,妈妈洗衣服,爸爸买食物可知,此处指做完了所有的家务活,housework"家务",不可数名词/chore,家务,可数名词,用复数表泛指。故填housework/chores。49.句意:"我们要做什么,或者去哪里?"根据wherewillwego,再结合句子成分可知,此处指我们要做什么,用疑问词what,故填What。50.句意:每个人都想出了一个主意。根据anidea和Finally,theydecidedtogotothebeach.可知,此处指出主意,表达为comeupwithanidea,陈述发生过的事情,应填过去时,故填came。翻译语篇,阅读下面的短文,将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。Myparentsalwaysmakemedolotsofafter-schoolactivities.Iusedtolistentothem.Butnow,Iwanttomakemyowndecision.51.Thisyear,

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论