2023年度军队文职考试《英语语言文学》典型题汇编（含答案）

2023年度军队文职考试《英语语言文学》典

型题汇编（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

1.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()

A.thereunionofalargefamily

B.comingofspring

C.resurrectionofChrist

D.eatingofEastereggs

2.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

3.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe

country.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

4.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof

citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building

programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

5.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

6.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid

socialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

7.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

8.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

9.“XbuyssomethingfromY"and“YsellssomethingtoX“areinarelation

of()

A.hyponymy

B.gradableantonymy

C.complementaryantonymy

0.converseantonymy

lO.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

11.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

12.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

13.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

14.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

15.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-Somewhereinthesouthern

ofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexample

violates?()

A.Themaximofquality

B.Themaximofrelation

C.Themaximofquantity

D.Themaximofmanner

16.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew

SouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

17.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

18.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga

crimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

19.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto

recover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

2O.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.

A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable

21.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A上adlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

22.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()

A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863

23.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.

A.covered；falling

B.covered；fallen

C.covering；falling

0.covering；fallen

24.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

25.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

26.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

27.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

28.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's

poems?()

A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace

3O.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?

()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

□.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

3l.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.

A.toB.withC.ofD.for

32.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,

intermsof()

A.opennessofmouth

B.mannerofarticulation

C.placeofarticulation

0.voicing

33.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()

A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

34.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

35.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBcckcttB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

36.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

37.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and

perfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

38.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

39.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.

A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift

4O.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

41.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

42.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.IntemalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

□.ImmediateConstituents

43.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

44.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

45.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

46.1naddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir

jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

47.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

48.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

49.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

5O.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind

ofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

51.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

52."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand“poule"inFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

0.Arbitrarine