学术交流英语（学术听说读）智慧树知到答案2024年哈尔滨工程大学

学术交流英语（学术听说读）哈尔滨工程大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

AcademicEnglishisprobablybeingusedwhenyou（）.（）

A:readanarticleinanacademicjournalB:listentosomeonegivingapresentationC:talkaboutanacademicsubjectinanacademicenvironmentD:expressdisagreementsinacademicdiscussion

答案:ABCDUsuallyweunderstandacademiclanguagediffersgreatlyfrominformalspokenlanguageusedoutsidetheacademia,asitis（）.（）

A:moreformalB:complexC:shorterD:sophisticated

答案:ABDSentencesinacademicEnglishbeginwithappropriatenouns,heavierfocusonsentencestructureandvocabulary.（）

A:错B:对

答案:ASociallanguageandacademiclanguagearenottwoseparatelanguages.Theyarenotindependentfromoneother.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BSpeechisoftenmorepersonalizedandcanhappenfacetoface,thiswillinclude（）tointeractwiththeotherperson.（）

A:bodyorientationB:eyecontactC:laughD:facialexpressions

答案:BWeuseacademiclanguageto（）.（）

A:understandabstractconceptsB:expressacademicthinkingC:describecomplexideasD:leadanacademicgroup

答案:ABCThemajorcomponentsofcommunicationare（）.（）

A:socialcommunicationandacademiccommunicationB:verbalcommunicationandnon-verbalcommunicationC:dailycommunicationandacademiccommunicationD:spokenandwrittencommunication

答案:BAcademicoralcommunicationistheprocessofexpressingideasbythewayofvisualaids.（）

A:对B:错

答案:BThegoaloflearningconversationalorsocialEnglishistoimprove（）.（）

A:verbalcommunicationskillsB:One’sabilitytocommunicateC:theskillsforacademiccommunicationD:abilityfordailycommunication

答案:AAgoodcommunicatorshouldenterintoanyconversationwithafixedthinkingmode.（）

A:对B:错

答案:B

第二章测试

Whilepreparingforlisteningtoalecture,thefirsttipis（）.

A:tofindoutthetopicofthelecturetobedelivered.B:tofamiliarizeyourselfwiththesubjectandlistoutquestionsifpossible.C:tosortoutthespecificwordsandtermsthatthelecturemayuse.D:toresearchthetopicbyreadingtherelatedsources.

答案:ATheCornellnote-takingmethodwasfirstdevelopedby(),thetechniquehasbecomeamilestoneinnote-taking.（）

A:WalterCornellB:WalterPaukC:PaulWalterD:PaukWalter

答案:BThechartingmethodisanote-takingmethodthatuses()tocondenseandorganizenotes.（）

A:picturesB:figuresC:tablesD:charts

答案:DWhilelisteningtoacademiclecturesandspeeches,theinternalstrategiesare（）.

A:CommunicatingB:MonitoringC:GuessingD:Evaluating

答案:BCDListeningtolecturespresentmanylinguisticchallenges,whichinclude（）.

A:speedofdeliveryB:specialistvocabularyC:academicvocabularyD:accent

答案:ABCDThekeystoidentifythekeyideasinlecturesandpresentationsare（）.

A:repetitionB:paceC:signalwordsandphrasesD:visualaids

答案:ABCDTwoprocessesareinvolvedinacademiclistening:top-downlisteningandbottom-uplistening.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BSkipwordslike"the"and"a"thatdoconveyadditionalmeaningtothelecturecontent.（）

A:错B:对

答案:ALinearnotesarethesimplestandthereforethemostcommonstyleofnotesforlistening.（）

A:对B:错

答案:ATherearefivestepsthatneedtobefollowedwhiledrawingamindmap.（）

A:对B:错

答案:B

第三章测试

Thespeakeroftenuses________________inacademicconferencepresentation.（）

A:idiomsB:terminologyC:abbreviations

答案:BInordertoavoidblocking____________withyouraudience,youshouldn’treadyournotes.（）

A:oralcommunicationB:eyecontactC:emotionalcommunication

答案:BThestructureoroutlineofaspeechisoftenpresentedafter_______.（）

A:introducingthetopicB:introducingoneselfC:greetingtheaudience

答案:AWhatmayleadtoyourstressformakingapresentation?（）

A:DissatisfyingwithyourabilitiesinpublicspeakingB:FailuresinthepastC:FearingjudgementofothersonyouD:inadequatepreparation

答案:ABCDWhenyouwouldintroduceanewinventioninyourresearchfield,youmayapplythevisualaidslike________.（）

A:videosB:graphsC:objectsD:models

答案:ABCDWhensignalingthestartofyourpresentation,youmayusethefollowingexpression:“__________”.（）

A:Well,letmestartmytalktoday.B:Now,let’sbegin.C:Mr.Chairman,thanksalotforyourkindintroduction.D:Ok,let’sgetdowntothepresentation.

答案:ABCDResearchersusuallypresenttheirindividualpapersinthekeynotesessionofanacademicconference.（）

A:错B:对

答案:AYourself-introductionintheopeningremarksshouldn’tbelonganddetailed.Insteaditshouldbeconciseandinformativetotheaudience.（）

A:对B:错

答案:ASincethereisatimelimitforyourpresentation,youneedtotimeyourselfduringtherehearsal.（）

A:对B:错

答案:AAtthebeginningofyourpresentation,youneedtouseasmanystatisticsorcomplicateddataaspossibletomakeyourspeechappearprofessional.（）

A:错B:对

答案:A

第四章测试

Throughacademicreading,wecaneffectivelyimproveourabilitytodoscientificresearchbecause______.（）

A:wecanlearnhowtodeterminethetopicB:wecanlearnhowtoperformexperimentsC:wecanlearnhowtocollectandanalyzedata

答案:ABCAfactualreportonrecenthappeningsinthefieldofscienceandtechnologyiscalled______（）

A:technicalreportB:productspecificationC:standardD:sciencenews

答案:DAccordingtotheprocessingdepth,scientificliteraturecanbeclassifiedintothefollowingones:______（）

A:bothAandBB:tertiaryliteratureC:primaryliteratureD:secondaryliterature

答案:BCDTertiaryliteraturemightconsistoftextbooks,encyclopedias,andreviewarticles.（）

A:对B:错

答案:BAgraduationpaper______.（）

A:isakindofresearchpaperB:reflectstheauthor'sacademicabilityC:isapartialrequirementforauniversitydegree

答案:ABCBeforeusingtheacademicsourcesavailable,wemustevaluatethembyaskingthefollowingquestions:______.（）

A:Aretheauthor’sargumentssupportedbyevidence?B:Aretheauthor’sargumentsandconclusionsconvincing?C:Isitthelatestone?D:Dowehavetopayforit?

答案:ABCWebsitesusedforsearchingdataareallauthoritative.Theycannotbeeditedbyanyonewithoutpropercredentialsandexpertise.（）

A:对B:错

答案:BWhichreadingskillhelpsusfindgeneralinformation?（）

A:PredictingB:SkimmingC:Scanning

答案:BThemostcommonlocationofatopicsentenceis.（）

A:inthemiddleofaparagraphB:attheendofaparagraphC:atthebeginningofaparagraph

答案:CSupportingdetailsinvolvetheargumentscontaining,whichguideustoafullunderstandingofthemainidea.（）

A:examplesB:statementsC:facts

答案:ABCWeselectacademicreadingmaterialsaccordingto______.（）

A:publicationinformationB:relevanceC:materialtype

答案:ABWhilesynthesizing,theliteraturecanbeorganizedinthefollowingways:______.（）

A:bychronologicalorderB:bymethodologicaltypeC:bytheoreticalperspectiveD:accordingtothemes

答案:ABCDWhilereading,weshouldbecarefulandcrit