学高中英语 unit 2 section 2 Learning about Language练习 新人教版必修2

【成才之路】-学年高中英语unit2section2LearningaboutLanguage练习新人教版必修2Ⅰ.单项填空1．Thefilmshownnextmonth________Asianmagictoforeignaudiences.A．willbring B．willbebroughtC．brings D．havebrought答案：A考查时态。句意：下个月上映的电影将使外国观众感知亚洲的神奇。主语Thefilm与bring之间为主动关系，故选A。2．Greaterefforts________toimprovethelivingconditionsofthisareainthefollowingfiveyears.A．willbemade B．hadmadeC．ismade D．willhavebeenmade答案：A考查时态和语态。句意：在随后的五年里将做出更大的努力来改善这个地区的居住条件。makeefforts“做出努力”。efforts作主语时谓语动词要用被动语态。结合句意可知此句用将来时态的被动语态最佳，故选B。3．(·合肥高一检测)TohelpstudentstobeinterestedinlearningEnglish,anEnglishcontest________nextmonth.A．isheld B．hasbeenheldC．willbeheld D．isbeingheld答案：C句意：为了让学生们对学英语感兴趣，下个月将举行一场英语竞赛。anEnglishcontest和hold之间存在被动关系，再由句末的时间状语nextmonth可知，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态。4．Anewbuildingisbeingbuilthere.Wewonderifit________nextmonth.A．willfinish B．isfinishedC．hasbeenfinished D．willbefinished答案：D句意：这儿正建造一座新楼。我们想知道下个月它能否竣工。根据句中“下个月完成”可知，此处强调将要被完成，故选D。5．“Greaterprogress________ifyouworkharder.”saidtheteacher.A．willbemade B．hadmadeC．ismade D．willhavebeenmade答案：A考查时态和语态。句意：老师说：“如果你们更努力学习，就会取得更大的进步”。makeprogress“取得进步”；progress作主语，谓语动词要用被动语态。结合句意，此句用将来时态的被动语态最佳。6．Idon'tknowwhenthenewmachine________，perhapsnextweek.A．wastestedout B．willbetestedoutC．hasbeentestedout D．testedout答案：B句意：我不知道何时对那台新机器进行测试，也许是下周。thenewmachine与testout构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除D项；由时间状语nextweek可知应用一般将来时的被动语态。7．Hispet________byhisfriendwhileheisawaynextweek.A．willtakecareof B．havetakencareofC．willbetakencare D．willbetakencareof答案：D句意：他下周不在家时，他的朋友将照顾他的宠物。主语hispet与takecareof构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除A、B两项；由句子的时间状语nextweek可知应用一般将来时的被动语态。8．(·芜湖高一检测)Itisknowntoallthatthe31stOlympicGames________inRiodeJaneiroin.A．wouldhold B．willbeheldC．aregoingtohold D．arebeingheld答案：B句意：众所周知，第31届奥运会将于年在里约热内卢举行。the31stOlympicGames与hold之间为被动关系，由句中的时间状语可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。9．AlectureonthehistoryoftheOlympicGames________byProfessorWangintheschoolhallthisweekend.A．isgiven B．giveC．hasbeengiven D．willbegiven答案：D句意：由王教授作的关于奥林匹克历史的报告将于本周末在学校礼堂举行。give与alecture之间为被动关系；又由时间状语thisweekend可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。10．(·景德镇高一检测)Thecardesignproblem________thisafternoon.A．willdiscuss B．isgoingtobediscussedC．isgoingtodiscuss D．hasbeendiscussing答案：B句意：下午将讨论汽车设计的问题。problem与discuss之间存在被动关系；又由时间状语thisafternoon可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。11．(·辽宁高考)Weareconfidentthattheenvironment________byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A．hadbeenimproved B．willbeimprovedC．isimproved D．wasimproved答案：B考查时态和语态。句意：通过在减少污染方面的进一步努力，我们相信环境将会有所改善。根据句意此处应用一般将来时且为被动语态，故选B。12．(·湖南高考)Don'tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________laterinlife.A．willberepaid B．wasbeingrepaidC．hasbeenrepaid D．wasrepaid答案：A句意：不要担心。你现在做的艰苦的工作会在以后的生活中得到回报。由句意可知应用一般将来时，且艰苦的工作应该是被回报，故用动词的一般将来时的被动语态。A项为一般将来时的被动语态，符合题意。13．(·湖南高考)Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology________byscientists.A．aremaking B．aremadeC．willmake D．willbemade答案：D句意：在不久的将来，在机器人技术方面科学家将会有更大的成就。由时间状语“Inthenearfuture”可知，此句时态为将来时态，且主语与谓语动词“make”之间为被动关系。选项Dwillbemade为将来时态的被动语态，符合题意。14．(·天津高考)Onhernextbirthday,Ann________marriedfortwentyyears.A．is B．hasbeenC．willbe D．willhavebeen答案：D句意：到下个生日时，将是安结婚二十年纪念。由时间状语“Onhernextbirthday”可知，此题需用将来时态，又根据“fortwentyyears”可知，需用完成形式。故答案为D。15．(·四川高考)You'vefailedtodowhatyou________toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A．willexpect B．willbeexpectedC．expected D．wereexpected答案：D句意：你未能做到别人所期望的，恐怕你的老师要责备你。句中you与expect之间存在被动关系，首先排除A、C两项。又由havefailed提示应是过去你被期盼做的事，故应为过去时，正确答案为D。Ⅱ.完成句子1．Anarticle________inyournextclass.(write)下一节课将写一篇文章。2．Ourluggage________beforeweboardthetrain.(examine)在我们上火车之前，应该检查行李。3．Anewfilm________bythefamousdirector.(filmv．)这位著名的导演将拍摄一部新的电影。4．Afterthinkingcarefully,animportantchoice________.(make)仔细考虑之后，将做出重要选择。5．Hisbirthdayiscoming.Whereishisbirthdayparty________？(hold)他的生日要到了。打算在哪儿举行他的生日宴会呢？6．Thecarisoutoforder.When________？(fix)这辆车出故障了。什么时候修理它？7．Ifhe________thejob,hewilltryhisbesttodoitwell.(offer)如果给他这份工作，他将尽全力把它做好。8．Whathehassuggested________thisweek.(be)计划这周讨论他的建议。答案：1.willbewritten2.shallbeexamined3.willbefilmed4.willbemade5.goingtobeheld6.willitbefixed7.isoffered8.istobediscussedⅢ.判断正误(T/F)1．Thiskindofwildtigerwillbenothuntedhere.()Thiskindofwildtigerwillnotbehuntedhere.()2．Whenisanewbuildinggoingtobebuiltneartheriver？()Whenisanewbuildinggoingtobuildneartheriver？()3．Manyhotelswillbepulleddowniftheareaisrebuilt.()Manyhotelswillpulldowniftheareaisrebuilt.()4．Hewillleavethecompanyifhewillbepunishedforthis.()Hewillleavethecompanyifheispunishedforthis.()5．Anewparkwillbetobeconstructed.()Anewparkwillbeconstructed.()答案：1.F；T2.T；F3.T；F4.F；T5.F；TⅣ.阅读理解AInthesummerof1936,peopleallovertheworldheardthenameofJesseOwens.Thatsummer,OwensjoinedthebestathletesfromfiftynationstocompeteintheOlympicGames.TheymetinBerlin,WedonotknowwhatHitlerthoughtofJesseOwens.NoonerecordedwhathesaidaboutthisblackmanwhoranfasterandjumpedfartherthananymanofanycolorattheOlympicGames.ButHitlerthoughtnobodyshouldrunfasterorjumphigherthantheathletesfromGermany.ForatHitler'srequest,filmsweremadeoftheBerlinOlympicGames.ThefilmsshowJesseOwensasathinbutpowerfully­builtyoungmanwithsmoothbrownskinandshorthair.Whenheran,heseemedtomovewithouteffort.Whenhejumped,asoneobserversaid,heseemedtojumpoutofGermany.JesseOwenswonthehighestaward,thegoldmedal,inallfouroftheOlympiccompetitionsheentered.Inthe100­meterrace,heequaledthefastestrecordinthatOlympicevent.Inthelongjumpandthe200­meterrace,hesetnewOlympicrecords.Andaspartofafour­manteam,hehelpedsetanewworldrecordforthe400­meterrelayrace.HewasthefirstAmericaninthehistoryofOlympictrackandfieldeventstowinfourgoldmedalsinasingleOlympics.1．WhenwereBerlinOlympicGamesheld?A．BeforetheSecondWorldWar.B．AftertheSecondWorldWar.C．DuringtheSecondWorldWar.D．DuringtheFirstWorldWar.答案：A第二次世界大战是1939年爆发的，从文章第一段可知柏林奥运会是1936年夏天举办的。2．Accordingtotheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A．HitlerthoughthighlyofanymanofanycolorB．HitlerthoughtOwenswasanordinaryathletelikeotherathletesC．HitlerthoughtOwenswasastrongathleteD．Hitlerthoughtpoorlyofanymanofanyothercolor答案：D希特勒认为日耳曼民族是世界上最优秀的民族，认为没有任何人或任何民族在体育赛事上比自己的民族更强。3．Fromthethirdparagraph,wecaninferwhomOwensjumpedlongincompetitionwithfinally?A．AnotherAmericanathlete.B．OneBritishathlete.C．AGermanathlete.D．Notmentioned.答案：C从文章第三段最后一句可知。4．HowmanygoldmedalsdidOwensgetinBerlinOlympics?A．Three.B．Four.C．FiveD．Six.答案：B从文章最后一段最后一句可知。BTheHistoryoftheGamesOlympiaOlympia,thesiteoftheancientOlympicGames,isinthewesternpartofthePeloponnese.Itwasusedasameetingplaceforworship(敬仰)andotherreligiousandpoliticalpracticesasearlyasthe10thcenturyB.C．.Butuntilthe4thcenturyB.C.itwasusedastrainingsitesfortheathletesortohousethejudgesoftheGames.TheGamesandReligionTheOlympicGameswerecloselylinkedtothereligious(宗教的)festivalsoftheworshipofZeus.Indeed,theyalsoaimedtoshowthephysicalqualitiesanddevelopmentoftheperformancesaccomplishedbyyoungpeople,aswellasencouraginggoodrelationsbetweenthecitiesofGreece.Accordingtospecialists,theOlympicGamesowedtheirpurityandimportancetoreligion.VictoryCeremoniesTheOlympicvictorreceivedhisfirstawardsimmediatelyafterthecompetition.Followingtheannouncementofthewinner'snamebytheherald,aHellanodikis(Greekjudge)wouldplaceapalmbranchinhishands,whiletheaudiencecheeredandthrewflowerstohim.Redribbons(丝带)weretiedonhisheadandhandsasamarkofvictory.TheofficialawardceremonywouldtakeplaceonthelastdayoftheGames,atthefronthallofthetempleof5．WhendidOlympiabecomethesiteoftheOlympicGames?A．Inthe10thcenturyB.C．.B．Inthe6thcenturyB.C．.C．Inthe4thcenturyB.C．.D．Itwasnotmentionedhere.答案：C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，到公元前4世纪的时候奥林匹亚运动场被用来训练运动员或供裁判员休息，故答案选C。6．Which