Unit 3 (知识清单)-2024-2025学年五年级英语上学期期中复习讲练测(译林版三起)

译林版(五上)•期中复习讲练测•知识清单Unit3Ouranimalfriends第一部分第一部分知识梳理字母“u”的发音Rubberducklikestherain,橡皮鸭喜欢雨Buthedoesn'tlikesunnyweather.但是不喜欢晴天Sowhenthesummersuncomesout,所以当夏天的太阳出来时Hecarriesanumbrella!他撑着一把雨伞！读音指导字母u的发音：[ʌ]，如：up,cup,jump,subject,fun,funny,run,must,public,us[典例精练]选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。()1.A.bus B.students C.duck()2.A.summer B.computer C.music()3.A.cute B.umbrella C.jump()4.A.ruler B.just C.sun()5.A.jump B.run C.music词汇四会:no没有,无 leg腿 arm手臂 foot脚,足 give给三会:body身体 or也不,也没有 wing翅膀 rabbit兔子 finger手指短语ouranimalfriends我们的动物朋友们 talkaboutanimals谈论动物one...,theother...一个……,另一个…… havenolegsorarms没有腿和手臂ashorttail一条短尾巴 runandjump又跑又跳yellowandgreen黄绿相间的 twowings一双翅膀abigmouth一张大嘴 talkandfly说话和飞likesunnyweather喜欢晴朗的天气 thesummersun夏天的太阳comeout出来 baldeagles白头鹫polarbears北极熊 carryanumbrella带一把伞thosetwo那两个 haveanewfriend有一位新朋友itsbody它的身体 giveitacake给它一个蛋糕ahardbody一个坚硬的身体 yourfingers你的手指onthefarm在农场句型1.I/We/You/Theyhavetwoanimalfriends.我/我们/你(们)/他们有两个动物朋友。2.He/She/Ithastwolegs.他/她/它有两条腿。3.—Doyouhaveananimalfriend?你(们)有一个动物朋友吗?—Yes,I/wedo.是的,我/我们有。/No,I/wedon't.不,我/我们没有。—Doeshe/shehaveanyanimalfriends?他/她有一些动物朋友吗?—Yes,he/shedoes.是的,他/她有。/No,he/shedoesn't.不,他/她没有。第二部分第二部分语法强化语法1：have/has的区别解析：·表示“某人拥有……”。有have动词原形（当主语是I,we,you,they以及复数名词时，用动词原形）有has三单（当主语是he,she,it以及单数、不可数名词时，用三单）例如：I/We/You/They/Thestudentshavealotofstickers.我/我们/你/他们/学生们有许多贴纸。He/She/It/Tinahasmanyfriends.他/她/它/Tina有很多朋友[典例精练]单项选择。( )1.Mikeandhisfriend________manybooks.A.have B.are C.has( )2.I________atoylion.It________twobigeyes.A.have;have B.have;has C.has;has( )3.—Who________apineapple?—Thetwins________one.A.has;has B.have;have C.has;have语法2：have/has的否定句结构含有实义动词have句型的否定句结构是：...don’thave...典例：Ihavesomeanimalfriends.（肯定句）→Idon'thaveanyanimalfriends.（否定句）★解题思路：don’thave，some变any，and变or含有has句型的否定句结构是：...doesn’thave...典例：Ithasbigears.（肯定句）→Itdoesn'thavebigears.（否定句）★解题思路：doesn’thave（前有助动词does，后面动词用原形），some变any，and变or【注意】don’t/doesn’thaveany...=have/hasno...“没有...”如：Hedoesn’thaveanyrobots.他没有一些机器人。=Hehasnorobots.[典例精练]按要求完成句子。1.Ihaveapictureofthezoo.(改为否定句)I________________apictureofthezoo.2.Wehavesomeapplesandpears.(改为否定句)We________have________apples________pears.3.Wedon’thaveanypensorpencils.(改为同义句)Wehave________pens________pencils.语法3：have/has的一般疑问句含有实义动词have句型的一般疑问句结构是：Do....have...?肯定回答：Yes,I/We/Theydo.否定回答：No,I/We/Theydon’t.典例：Ihavesomeanimalfriends.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定及否定回答）→Doyouhaveanyanimalfriends?Yes,Ido.或No,Idon’t.★解题思路：Do....have...?，some变any，and变or含有has句型的一般疑问句结构是：Does....have...?典例：Ithasbigears.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定及否定回答）→Doesithavebigears?Yes,itdoes.或No,itdoesn’t.★解题思路：Does....have...?（前有助动词does，后面动词用原形），some变any，and变or[典例精练]单项选择。( )1.—Dothosecatshavebigmouths? —________A.Yes,itdoes. B.No,theyhaven't. C.No,theydon't.( )2.—________yourbrother________anewbag?—Yes,he________anewredbag.A.Does;have;does B.Does;have;has C.Do;have;has( )3.—________doyouhave?—Ihavethreejackets.A.Howmany B.What C.Which语法4：and与or的用法区别并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有时and也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点：Thereisnoairorwaterinthemoon.Thereisnoairandnowateronthemoon.在否定中并列结构用or连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。[典例精练]单项选择。( )1.—Idon’tlikechicken________fish.—Idon’tlikechicken,________Ilikefishverymuch.A.and;and  B.and;but  C.or;but 

D.or;and( )2.Theyhave________tails________ears.A.not;and B.no;and C.no;or第三部分第三部分考点精练一、选出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项。()1.A.jump B.run C.music()2.A.computer B.summer C.rubber()3.A.put B.push C.Sunday()4.A.animal B.has C.make()5.A.swing B.white C.swim二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Helen'scousins (have)manydolls.2.Mike (nothave)anybread.3.Nancycan't (skate).4.There (be)anyducksintheriver.5.Hiscousin (have)someducks.6.Theparrotcan (talk)withyou.7.Pleasegive (he)somerice.8.Don't (talk)inthelibrary.9. (do)it (have)armsorlegs?三、、单项选择。()1.Whatdoesyourmother?A.has B.have C.with D.likes()2.Thereanymilkintheglass.A.is B.isn't C.are D.aren't()3.—Doyouhaveacat,John? —.Ihaveabird.A.No,Idon't B.No,hedoesn't C.Yes,Ido D.Yes,hedoes()4.—dotheyhave? —Theyhavesometoycars.A.What B.Where C.Howmany D.How()5.Look!Benandhisbrothermanystickers.A.are B.have C.has D.likes()6.thebaldeaglebigwings?A.Does;has B.Do;have C.Does;have D.Do;has()7.Thecomputerroomisthefirstfloor,andthelibraryisit.A.on;in B.in;beside C.in;in D.on;beside()8.Hehastworooms.isabigbedroom,isareadingroom.A.One;other B.One;theother C.Theone;other D.Theone;theother()9.alittlemonkeyinthetree.Itlongarms.A.Thereis;has B.Have;has C.Thereare;have D.It's;has()10.MyfriendLilyanewdress,butI.A.have;don't B.has;don't C.has;doesn't D.has;can't四、按要求完成句子。1.Tinahasacoolcomputer.(改为一般疑问句)Tinaacoolcomputer?2.Wehavesomepictures.(改为否定句)Wepictures.3.Thetigercanrun.(对画线部分提问)thetiger?4.Shehasabear.(改为复数句)The