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2024届江西省高安市吴有训实验校中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—It’sanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncle______itformylastbirthday.A.bought B.havebought C.willbuy D.buy2、Stephaniewears__________coat________whitebuttonseveryFridayinwinter.A.anuglyloosecotton;withB.alooseuglycotton;hasC.alooseuglycotton;withD.anuglycottonloose;has3、—Ourvolleyballteamachievedgreatsuccessinthematchagain.—Wow!Fewcouldplay______,Ithink.A.better B.well C.worse D.badly4、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?-Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.A.fantastic B.friendly C.awful D.noisy5、NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A.are B.be C.is D.am6、-Jenny,what'shappenedtoyou?Youseemabitangry.-Badluck.Iwaswalkingacrossthestreetwhenacar_____________hitme.A.nearly B.mainly C.hardly D.mostly7、---Canyoutellmehowtohaveagoodrelationshipwithparents?---Certainly.Ifyouoftentalkaboutyourideaswiththem,theywilltalkaboutwithyou,too.A.their B.them C.theirs8、He______acomplainttothepolicebecausehisneighbors’partywastoonoisy.A.told B.said C.made D.gave9、---_______doyouthinkitissinceheleftforShenzhen?---Nomorethanhalfamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howfar10、—Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday?—_________Itsoundsattractive,butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam. B.Whynot? C.Areyoujoking? D.I’mnotsure.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Manyyearsago,therewasanoldmanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudge(判断)thingstooquickly.Sohetold1togoandlookatapeartree.Itwasfarawayfromhishome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe2soninautumn.3thesonscameback,theoldmanaskedthemtosaywhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsoncomplainedthe4wasugly.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithflowersandfullof5.Thethirdsonsaidthetreewasfullofgreenleaves.Theylookedsobeautiful,anditwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadever6.Theyoungestsonsaidthatthetreewasboweddownwithheavyfruits.Itwasfulloflifeandfulfillment(收获).Themanexplainedthatallofhissonswere7,buteachofthemhadseenjustoneseasonofthetree.Hetoldthemthattheycouldn’tjudgeatreeoraperson8onlyoneseason.“Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwill9thehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,andthefulfillmentofyourautumn,”saidtheoldman.Itistruethatweshouldn’tletthehardseasonbreakthe10oftheotherseasons.Nevergiveupduringthedifficultdaysandbettertimesaresuretocomesomeday.1.A.meB.usC.themD.you2.A.tallestB.shortestC.fourthD.youngest3.A.UntilB.WhenC.BeforeD.Since4.A.treeB.seasonC.leavesD.winter5.A.leavesB.fruitC.hopeD.pears6.A.heardB.seenC.imaginedD.created7.A.wrongB.braveC.honestD.right8.A.byB.forC.fromD.with9.A.enjoyB.discoverC.missD.take10.A.difficultyB.happinessC.pityD.sadnessⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant(科技巨头)introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform(平台).<fontcolor="#005500"></font>
Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction(连接)withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.Appleclaimsitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99(94.74yuan)orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?1.Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inthenewspaper.D.Inatextbook.2.Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?A.Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.B.Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.C.Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.D.BothAandB.3.Theunderlinedsentence“there’sacatch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_________.A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.ThereissomegoodnewsC.ThereissomebadnewsD.Wehavetocatchit.4.What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?A.HecompletelyagreedwithitB.Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.C.Helikesitsomuchthathebuysone.D.Hedoesn’ttellus.5.Howwillthewritercontinuethispassage?A.TotalkaboutthedisadvantagesandadvantagesaboutiPads.B.TointroducethehistoryaboutthepapermakingandseeifiPadswillenterthenewmarket.C.TotellushowthehighschoolstudentsuseiPads.D.ToaskpeopletousetheirtraditionaltextbooksinsteadofiPads.B14、Shynesscanbeanunhappyfeeling.Butthegoodnewsis,you'renotalone.Scientistssaythatmorethan40percentofteenagersandadultsconsiderthemselvesshy.Shynessisfeelingalittlenervousorasifyouwanttohidewhenyou'rearoundotherpeopleorinanewsituation.___Scientistssaysuchthingsasgenetics(遗传基因),lifeexperiences,andenvironmentcaninfluencewhetherapersonisshy.Forexample,insomefamilies,everybodyseemstobeshy.Whathappensifyouareshy?Well,beingshymaycauseyoutoavoidormissopportunitiesyouwouldenjoy.Howdopeopleovercome(克服)shyness?ThisiswhatGilberttellsus."WhenIstartedofftryingtogetoverbeingshy,Idecidedtodolittlestepsatatime,includingpracticingsmilingandsayinghitopeople.Anditworkedforme.“Butshynessisnotthekindofthingthatmostpeoplecangetoverovernight.Overcomingshynesstaketimeandneedspractice.Herearesometipsgivenbyscientists.Thinkofwhattotalkaboutbeforeyouleavehome.Preparethingstotalkaboutbeforeyou'reinasocialsituation.Forexample,ifyouknowyourclassmatesareinterestedinanupcomingevent,learnaboutitsoyoucanjoinintheconversations.Letpeopleknowyou'reshy.Ifyou'reshy,justshowit.Insteadoflettingpeopleguess,tellthemthetruth.Explainthatyouareshyandfeelnervousbutenjoytalkingtopeople.Makethingseasyfortheotherperson.Remember,you’renottheonlyshypersonaround.Dowhatyouthinkmighthelpothersfeelgood-forexample,sayhelloorsmile.Pickonesocialskilltopracticeatatime.Startsimply.Forexample,smileorbethefirstpersontosayhi.Chooseskillsyoufeelcomfortableenoughwithtopracticeforaday,aweek,amonth,orevenayear.1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?A.Whatisshyness?B.Whatmakespeopleshy?C.Canshynessbegoodforus?D.Canweovercomeshyness?2.TheexampleofGilbertinParagraph4isgivento_____.A.showhowpeopleovercomeshynessB.introduceashygirlcalledGilbertC.telltherighttimetopracticesmilingD.explainthestepsofovercomingshyness3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overnight"inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A.Correctly.B.Suddenly.C.Slowly.D.Finally.4.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoovercomeshyness?A.Don’tletothersknowthatyouareshy.B.Waitforotherstosayhellotoyoufirst.C.Chooseseveralskillstopracticeatatime.D.Getreadybeforeyoujoininasocialsituation.C15、Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode(二维码)onthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdrive.B.Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C.Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.2.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripB.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone3.Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.喜欢B.收藏C.爱惜D.购买4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.B.Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.C.Sharingbikesmaybestolen.D.Bike-sharingisverycheap.5.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.D16、Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslikeatthebeginningofman?Well,museumscanmakehistorycomealive.Andonemuseuminparticularcantakeyouonanexcitingjourneyfromthebeginningofhumanculturetothepresentday.ItistheBritishMuseum.Beingoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld,itishometoover7millionobjectsfromalltheworld’scontinents.WhilemostofusmaynothavethechancetovisitLondon,wecancatchaglanceofthetreasuresitholdsinBeijing.FromDecember10toFebrury10,morethan100culturalrelicswillbeonshowinthePalaceMuseum.Named“BritainandtheWorld”,arangeofpencilsketches,watercolorpaintings,sculpturesandmanyotherobjectshavetraveledtoChina.ThereareseveralChineseobjectsonshow.But“theBritishMuseumgotthembefore1830mainlybytrade,”saidMaJige,deputydirectoroftheExhibitionDepartmentofthePalaceMuseum.Infact,therearemorethan23,000ChineserelicsintheBritishMuseum,includingnationaltreasureslikegems,artworkandancientbronzewareobjects.ThemuseumisfamousforitsexquisiteChinesepaintings.PictureofLadyOfficialsbyGuKaizhi,atoppainteroftheEasternJinDynasty(AD317-420),isthere.TheBritishMuseumalsoholds13,700BuddhistrecordsfromtheDunhuangGrottoesinGansuProvince.1.GotovisittheBritishMuseum,andyouwill________.A.travelbacktotheancienttimesB.makehistorycomealiveC.learnmoreabouthumancultureD.haveavisittoLondon2.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat_________.A.theBritishMuseumisthelargestmuseumintheworldB.thePalaceMuseumhousesover7millionobjectsfromallovertheworldC.partoftheBritishMuseum’scollectionisavailableinthePalaceMuseumD.thetwomuseumswillbecombinedintoone3.Accordingtothearticle,_________areshownintheexhibition.A.itsexquisiteChinesepaintingsB.13,700BuddhistrecordsfromDunhuangGrottoesC.worksofGuKaizhi,atoppainteroftheEasternJinDynasty,D.arangeofpencilsketches,watercolorpaintings,sculpturesandmanyotherobjects4.HowmanyChineserelicsarethereintheBritishMuseum?A.Over100.B.13,700.C.Over23,000.D.Over7millionE17、Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?IfyouaretravellingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(标准).ExitSeatCriteria
Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.
Youmust:
*Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenough
*Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.
*Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(紧急出口).
*Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.
Youmustnot:
*Travelwithapet,suchasadog.
*Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.
Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人员)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”
1.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A.mustbeunder15B.needn’tspeakEnglishC.mustbehealthyenoughD.needn’thelpothers2.Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A.eatordrinkanything B.bringaparrotwithyouC.readExitSeatCriteria D.movetoanotherseat3.Thispassageismostsuitableforapersonwhowill________inAmerica.A.takeatraintrip B.takepartinafootballmatchC.readinthelibrary D.travelbyplane4.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.符合 B.遇见 C.取消 D.开会F18、AyoungprincehadjustrecentlybecomeKing.Inordertorulehiskingdom,hedecidedtolearnallthewisdomofworld.Therefore,hegatheredallthewisemenfromhiskingdomandabroadandorderedthemtolookforbooksforhimtoreadandlearnfrom.Fiveyearspassedquickly.Thewisemenreturnedwiththeircamels,carrying5000booksfullofwisdom.Seeingsomanybooks,thekingwassoshockedthathedidn’tknowhowtostart.Soheorderedthewisementocondensethebooksandbringthembacktohim.Anotherfiveyearspassed.Thewisemenagainwenttoseetheking,thistimebringing500books,butthekingstillthoughtthereweretoomany.Fivemoreyearspassed.Thewisemenbroughtback50books.Atthistime,thekingwastroubledwithmanyproblems,buthestillfeltweretoomanybooks.Duringthenextfewyears,thewisemenworkedhardtocondensethe50booksintoonebookandpresentittotheking.Thekingtooknointerestinreadingthisbook,nordidhehavetimetolearnfromit.Moreproblemsbrokeoutinhiskingdom---hisenemiesendlesslyattackedanddiseasesaffectedhispeople.Hedidnothavethewisdomtosolvetheseproblems.Finally,thekingwaskilledbyarulerintheneighbourcountryandhiscountrywasdestroyed.Waitingforwisdomtocometoyouisjustawayofbeinglazy.Ifthereisnoaction,therecanbenogain.Onlyifwesetouttofindwisdomcanwemakeadifference.1.Whydidthekinggatherallthewiseman?A.Tohelphimrulethekingdom.B.Toteachhimsomeknowledge.C.Tolookforbooksforhiskingdom.D.Tolookforbooksofwisdomforhim.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“condense”mean?A.Toputmuchinformationintoasmallspace.B.Tomakethepriceofbookslower.C.Tomakethebookssm
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