Unit6ImgoingtostudyputerscienceSectionAGrammarfocus3c课件人教版英语八年级上册

SectionAGrammarfocus-3cUnit6

I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

jobsteacherdoctornursescientistpianistpilotdriveranengineerviolinistcookcomputerprogrammeranactoranartisttourguideLookandtalkA:Whatdoeshewanttobewhenhegrowsup?B:Hewantstobe…A:Howishegoingtodothat?B:Heisgoingto…A:Whatdoesshewanttobewhenshegrowsup?B:Shewantstobe…A:Howisshegoingtodothat?B:Sheisgoingto…What’syourdream?

A:Whatareyouplansforthefuture?B:…A:Whereareyougoingto…?B:…A:Howareyougoingtobecomea…？B:…A:Whenareyougoingtostart?B:…Warming-upWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.PresentationGrammarFocus1.begoingto

定义begoingto用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，或有某种迹象表明将要发生的动作，常与tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,thisevening等词连用。e.g.Iamgoingtobuysomethingtomorrowmorning.我明天早上要去买写东西。GrammarPresentation(1)表达自己的一种计划或打算，译为“计划；打算；准备做某事”。e.g.Wearegoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextweek.我们打算下周去上吉它课。(2)根据已有现象对未来将来发生的事情做出预言。e.g.Heperformedthebest.Heisgoingtogetthefirstprize.他表演的最好。他将获得一等奖。2.begoingto用法

Presentation（1）begoingto在肯定句中一般很少用be的原形，一般是根据主语及时态的情况用be的相应形式。（2）begoingto在一般疑问句中，要将相应be动词提前；在特殊疑问句中，在特殊疑问词后将相应be动词提前。

begoingto结构在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中变形情况3.begoingto句型变化Presentation（3)begoingto在否定句中，在be动词后加not。注意：benotgoingto可用于表示不愿意或拒绝。TheyaregoingtovisitBeijingnextyear.TheyarenotgoingtovisitBeijingnextyear.AretheygoingtovisitBeijingnextyear?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

Presentation（1）当come,go,leave,arrive,fly等表示位置移动的动词与begoingto连用表示将要发生的动作时，一般用该动词现在进行时态的形式。e.g.Ourfamilyaregoinghikingnextweek.

我们一家打算下周去远足。

4.begoingto结构的特殊用法Presentation（2）Therebe句型与begoingto结构连用，其结构为Thereis/aregoingtobe…，用来表示将有某事发生。e.g.ThereisgoingtobeabasketballgamenextMondayinourschool.下周在我们学校将有一场篮球比赛。

Presentation1.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?—Yes,I______atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.A.eatB.haveeatenC.ateD.amgoingtoeat2.We______haveapicnictogetherwithourteachersnextThursday.A.aregoingB.aregoingtoC.willgoingD.maygoingto3.Wearegoingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam.（改为否定句）

We____________goingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam.PracticeGrammarexercisesGrammararenot3aMatchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo.Boys:Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.Girls:e.She’sgoingtostudymath.Boys:

Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.Girls:

h.He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons.Boys:

Iwanttobeascientist.Girls:

f.I’mgoingtostudyscience.Boys:

Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.Girls:

d.She’sgoingtostudyeducation.PracticeBoys:

Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.Girls:

a.They’regoingtopracticeeveryday.Boys:

MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.Girls:

c.We’regoingtotakesinginglessons.Boys:

Mycousinwantstobeacook.Girls:

g.He’sgoingtoacookingschool.Boys:

Iwanttobearacecardriver.Girls:

b.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.Practice3b

Fillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe

yougrowup?B:I

tobeadoctor.A:Wow!

areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m

tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult._______areyou

tostudy?B:I’mgoingto

inLondon.A:

areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto

nextSeptember.whenwantHow

goingWherestudyWhen

startgoingPractice3cPleasecompletethechartin3c.Thendiscussitwithyourpartner.

Trytowriteapassageaboutyourpartner.

WhatWhereHowWhenProductionSummarybegoingto定义：begoingto用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，或有某种迹象表明将要发生的动作，常与tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,thisevening等词连用。begoingto句型变化：begoingto结构在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中变形情况begoingto结构的特殊用法：与come,go,leave,arrive,fly等表示位置移动的动词连用；