Unit 3 Section AI'm outgoing than my sister 1a-2d课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级

SectionAUnit3I'moutgoingthanmysister1a-2dWarmingupIsaybig,yousaysmall.Big,small.Isaytall,yousayshort.Tall,short.Isaythin,yousayheavy.Thin,heavy.LeadinWhat'sthis?It'saballoon(气球).

bigbiggersmallsmallerLucyis_______than

Lily.Lilyis_______than

Lucy.LucyLilyLucyandLilyaretwins(双胞胎).thinnerLucyis_____.thinLilyis_______.

heavyheavierWhatarethedifferences(差异)betweenthem?Thecatisbig.Themouseissmall.Thecatisbigger

thanthemouse.Themouseissmaller

thanthecat.big——smallThecatistall.Themouseisshort.tall——shortThecatistaller

thanthemouse.Themouseisshorter

than

thecat.runfastThecatrunsfaster

thanthemouse.strongThecatisstronger

thanthemouse.heavy——thinThecatisheavier

thanthemouse.Themouseisthinner

thanthecat.strongertallerfasterbiggerheavier

strong

tallfastbigheavy

adj.andadv.comparativeforms什么是形容词/副词的比较级？表示两者相比，一个比另一个更…，有比较级的句中有than,且仅限于两者比较。形容词和副词的比较级comparativeformsofadjectivesandadverbsstrongertallerfasterbiggerheavier

strong

tallfastbigheavy

adj.andadv.comparativeformstall——nice——big——

happy——outgoing——short——small——shorterlarge——whiterwhite——thin——fatterfat——heavier

heavy—easiereasy——morebeautifulbeautiful——moreinterestinginteresting——Practicesmallerthinnerlarger写出下列形容词的比较级。tallernicerbiggerhappiermoreoutgoing1aMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquietlyshortLet’shavealookatthesetwins.Lookcarefully,thenlet’splayagame.Talkaboutthedifferences.Whoisheavy,PeterorPaul?Whohaslonghair,TomorSam?Whoisquiet,TomorSam?Whosingsloudly,TinaorTara?Whoisshortandthin,PeterorPaul?PeterSamTomTinaPaulTapescriptA:IsthatSam?B:No,that’sTom.Samhaslonger

hairthan

Tom.C:

BothTomandSamcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.Conversation1A:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.Conversation2A:IsthatPaul?B:No,that’sPeter.Peter’sheavierthanPaul.AndPaul’sshorterthanPeter.Conversation3Makeconversationsaboutthetwins.PairworkA:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.Andshealsosings

moreloudlythanTara.1clongshorttallsmarthighfastoldhardthinwetbigfatredsadhotslimfinelatenicewhitelargecutebravepoliteeasylazyhappyfriendlyheavyhungryfunnyearlylonger

shortertallersmarterhigherfasterolderharderthinnerwetterbiggerfatterreddersadderhotterslimmerfinerlaternicerwhiterlargercuterbraverpolitereasierlazierhappierfriendlierheavierhungrierfunnierearlierFindouttherulesloudlyquietlyoutgoingbeautifulinterestinghard-workingimportantdifficultmoremoremoremoremoremoremoremoregood/well-better

bad/badly-worsemany/much-more

little-lessfar-farther/further形容词比较级的构成规则outgoing——moreoutgoinginteresting——moreinterestingExercise1.Whois_______(quiet),AliceorJane?2.Davidismuch_____(tall)thanTom.3.MissLiisalittle____________(outgoing)thanhersister.4.Jimis_______(short)thanLucy.quietertallermoreoutgoingshorterCompareyourselfwithyourbestfriend.Iamheavy.Mybestfriendisheavier

thanme.Iamoutgoing.Mybestfriendismoreoutgoingthanme.

…speakingLearning-aims1.Learnsomenewwords:hard-working,fantastic,clearly,win,though,competition,talented2.Learntotalkaboutpersonaltraits,comparepeople.（学会用比较级描述人）3.Learnmoreabout

comparative（比较级）with-er/more,both…andhard-workingcompetitionfantasticwhichclearlywinthough

[‘hɑːd’wɜːkɪŋ]

[‘kɒmpə’tɪʃn]

[fæn'tæstɪk]

[wɪtʃ]

['klɪəlɪ]

adj.工作努力的，辛勤的n.比赛，竞赛adj.极好的，pron.&adj.哪一个adv.清楚地，明白地v.获胜；赢wonadv.不过，可是Step1Newwordslearning4’

[wɪn][ðəʊ]Ⅰ.

根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Bill'ssisterlooks________(outgoing)thanBill.2.Ourschoolheld(举行)threechess________(competition)lastyear.3.Whoplaystheguitar________(well),KateorLisa?

4.Theytriedtheirbestand________(win)thegameatlast.

5.Amydidn'tsayordoanything.Shesatthere________(quiet).moreoutgoingcompetitionsbetterwonquietlyLead-in1’GuoDegangisafamousstar,manypeoplelikehim.Becauseheisfunny.ButXiaoyueyueisfunnierthanhim.Step3Task12aListen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith–(i)erormore?Completethechart.4’

funnyfriendlyoutgoinghard-workingsmartlazy(run)fast(jump)high(work)hard(getup)early-er/-iermorefriendly,funny,fast,high,hard,smart,lazy,earlyoutgoing,hard-working-er/-iermore

friendlyoutgoingfunny—funniersmart—smarterlazy—lazierfast—fasterhard—harderhard-working—morehard-workinghigh—higherearly—earlierThehard-workinggirlworkshard,andbucauseofherhardwork,shegetsgoodgradeseverytime.这个勤奋的女孩学习努力，由于她很用功，每次都取得好成绩。hard-working工作努力的，辛勤的workhard努力工作/学习（hard是副词，修饰动词work.)hardwork辛苦的工作（hard是形容词，修饰不可数名词work)Listenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?2bTina…

ismoreoutgoingthanTara.is_________and_________.runs_____andjumps______thanTara.is_________thanTara.is______thanTara.friendlierfunnierfasterhighersmarterlazierTara…worksas_____asTina.alwaysgetsup________thanTina.hardearlierTapescriptInterviewer:Tina,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursisterTara?Tina:Oh,sure.Welooksimilarbutwe’reverydifferent.Interviewer:Really?Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?Tina:Well,I’mmoreoutgoingthanTara.I’m

friendlierandfunnier,too.AndIlovesports.Tara:yes,shecanrunfasterandjumphigher

thanme.Interviewer:Who’smore

hard-workingatschool?Tara:Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme,butIworkashardasTina.Butshe’ssmarterthanme.Tina:Notreally.IthinkI’mlazierthanTara.Shealwaysgetsupearlierthanme.Step4LanguagePoints1.Doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursister?你认为你不同于你的姐姐吗？bedifferentfrom与…不同美国的车跟我们的不同。Americancars__________________ours.aredifferentfrom12’bethesameas…和…..一样Hiswatchis_______fromMike’s,butthesame___Tom’s.A.different,fromB.same,asC.different,asC2.…welooksimilar,butwe’reverydifferent.looksimilar看上去相似lookthesame看上去一样looklike…看上去像……lookalike看上去相像

(alikeadj./adv.相似的/地，同样的/地)besimilarto…某物为某人所熟知；与…相似besimilarwith…某人对…熟悉besimilarin…在某方面与…相似1.Ourbikesaresimilar____colours.2.YaoMingissimilar___us.3.Iamsimilar____Mike.A.to B.with C.in D.onCAB2.…welooksimilar,butwe’reverydifferent.看上去相似besimilarto和looklike区别looklike指视觉上的相似besimilarto指相近似的物品对比1.He______________afamousstar.2.Herdressis_____________mine.lookslikesimilarto3.Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?inwhatways从哪些方面in（a）…way…..（一种）的方式

以一种滑稽的方式以一种好的方式以不同的方式

以这种方式inafunnywayinagoodwayindifferentwaysinthisway3.butIworkashardasTina.Thismovieisas

movingasthatone.这部电影和那部一样令人感动。Thisbookisnotso/as

interesting

asthatone.Thatbookismore

interestingthanthisone.这本书不如那本书有趣。________________用来进行同级比较，中间要用形容词或副词的原级。其否定结构是____________,意为____________通常可以与比较级进行同义转换。as...as（与...一样）notas/so...as不如...那样...PairworkStudentA,lookatthechartontheright.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.AskandanswerquestionsaboutSamandTom.2cStep15’2cStudentA,lookatthechartontheright.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.Askandanswerquestions.SamTomsmarttall****runfastgetupearly******thinfunny****hard-working****friendlyNote:***MeansSamistallerthanTom.

IsTomfunnierthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamisfunnierthanTom.IsSammorehard-workingthanTom?Yes.He’smorehard-workingthanTom.1.—HowoldisIsabel?—SheisthesameageasIam.Weare___thirteen.A.all B.also C.both D.always2.Peoplehereare___thatinmyhometown.differfromB.differentfromC.thesameCBStep5exercise5’3.TomandIbothlikeplayingbasketball,butheplaysit____thanme.goodB.betterC.wellD.thebest4.Iamsorrythiscoatisnotbigenough.Iwanta____one?bigB.smallerC.smallD.biggerBD5.IthinkNellysangas_____asLisa.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestBSectionA2d(period2)Learning-aims1’1.Learntotalkaboutpersonaltraits,comparepeople.（学会用比较级描述人）2.Learnsomephrases2dReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightthings.LisaNellysangbetterwithshorterhairpracticemoreandreallywantedtowinsangmoreclearlydancedbetterStep2Reading2’Task1Julie:Didyoulikethesinging

competition

yesterday,Anna?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Yes,butIthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichoneisLisa?Julie:Theonewith

shorterhair.Ithinkshesang

moreclearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywanted

towin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.But

themostimportantthingistolearn

somethingnewandhavefun.Task22dRole-playtheconversation.4’Step3underlinethephrases2’1.歌唱比赛2.哪一个3.唱得如此好4.唱得更清晰5.跳得更好thesingingcompetitionwhichonesangsowellsangmoreclearlydancebetter1、Didyoulikethesinging

competitionyesterday,Anna?

incompetitionwith和…竞赛Atthespeakingcompetition,Iwillbeincompetitionwith10classmates.在演讲比赛中，我将和10位同学竞赛。Step4LanguagePoints2.Theonewithshorterhair.那个留着更短头发的人。1)有，带着:2)bewith……和……在一起3)使用（有形工具）Johniswithhisfamily.

Thehousewithabiggardenismine.Tonycutsthecakewithaknife那个有大花园的房子是我的。John和他家人在一起。Tony用刀切蛋糕。2.one,it,that的区别it／one／that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词。一般说来,it指代同名同物;

one与that则指代同名异物。注意：one既可指人，也可指物，that只能指物比较下面两个句子1.Ihavelostmyumbrella;I'mlookingforit.

2.Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuyone.

（该句中it就是指前面的myumbrella）（one在该句中表泛指,因为myumbrella已经丢了）

1.Ihaven'tapen.Canyoulendme_____?

A.theseB.thoseC.them

D.one

2._____isnecessarythatIgetthetextofmynovel.

A.ThereB.ThisC.That

D.It

3.——Didyouhavemypen,Mary?

——Yes,Ihave______righthere.

A.one

B.it

C.this

D.thatDDB3.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Idon’tthink我不认为…（否定前移）否定前移：在带宾语从句的复合句中，当主语是第一人称（I,we），谓语动词是think，believe，suppose，expect，guess等表示“观点、信念、推测”等心理活动的动词时，否定谓语从句的not往往转移到主句我相信Mary不会迟到.Idon’tbelieveMarywillbelate.4、YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.

tell在此是“看得出来，知道，了解”，表一种判断功能5.Well,everyonewantstowin.winv.赢得过去式：won

反义词：losewinnern.获胜者win+比赛,奖品,战争（game,rac