Unit5期末复习课件人教版八年级英语下册

八下人教版英语Unit5期末复习知识清单汇总重点短语1.makesure

确信;确认2.beatagainst...

拍打……3.fallasleep

进人梦乡；睡着4.diedown

逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.wakeup

醒来6.inamess

一团糟7.break...apart

使……分离8.intimesofdifficulty

在困难的时候9.atthetimeof

当.......时候10.gooff(闹钟)发出响声11.takeahotshower

洗热水澡12.missthebus

错过公交车13.pickup

接电话14.bring...together

使……靠拢15.inthearea

在这个地区16.misstheevent

错过这个事件17.bythesideoftheroad

在路边18.theAnimalHelpline

动物保护热线19.walkby

走路经过20.makeone’swayto

在某人去……的路上21.hearthenews

听到这个消息22.importanteventsinhistory

历史上的重大事件23.forexample

例如24.bekilled

被杀害25.over5050多(岁）26.aschoolpupil

一个小学生27.ontheradio

通过广播28.insilence

沉默;无声29.morerecently

最近地;新近30.theWorldTradeCenter

世贸中心31.takedown

拆除;摧毁32.havemeaningto

对……有意义33.rememberdoingsth.

记得做过某事34.atfirst

首先;最初35.pointout指出重点短语36.goaway

离开，消失37.waitfor

等待38.aswell

也39.tellthetruth

说实话40.callout

喊出

SectionA要点分析IgotuplatesoImissedtheearlybus.miss作及物动词，意为“没赶上，错过拓展：1)miss作及物动词，意为“想念，思念”。e.g.:Imissmyparentsverymuch.2)miss（用于姓名或姓之前,尤指对未婚女子的称呼)“小姐”通常大写e.g.:OurEnglishteacherisMissZhang.

辨析when和whileagainstagainst介词，意为“触，碰，撞，倚，靠”

e.g.:Therainbeatagainstthecarwindscreen.

介词，意为“反对，违反”

e.g.:Theyareagainsttheplan.gooffgooff发出响声,

(闹钟)闹响

，离开Thealarmwentoffjustnow.刚才警钟响了【短语】与go相关的短语：goover复习 goaway离开goby(时间)过去goforawalk出去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳1.What①werepeopledoing

yesterday②atthetimeofthe③

rainstorm?（图片材料）昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【考点分析1】过去进行时⑴.用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。②过去某段时间正在发生的动作IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.⑵.与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthis

timeyesterday/或有whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：was\were+现在分词过去进行时短语归纳1.gooff2.listentotheradio3.fallasleep4.atthetimeof5.havealook6.feellike7.playthepiano8.wakeup(闹钟、警报等)发出响声听广播进入梦乡;睡着在…的时候看一看感觉像;似乎弹钢琴醒来9.turnon10.turnoff12.turnup13.turndown14.takephotos15.takeashower16.talkabout17.atthattime打开关闭调高；开大拒绝，关小拍照洗淋浴谈论在那时18.intimesofdifficulty19.atfirst20.rightaway21.inamess22.pickup(＝pickupthephone)23.overthewindows24.diedown25.cleanup在困难时期起初;起先立刻;马上一片混乱接电话在窗户上逐渐变弱;逐渐消失打扫26.makesure27.eachother28.bring...together29.callout30.insilence31.goaway32.threetimesaweek33.makeone’swayto确保;设法保证相互;彼此使…团结起来大声呼叫沉默;无声离开一周三次前往;费力地前进34.walkby35.therestof36.aswell37.bythesideoftheroad38.forexample39.becauseof40.takedown41.inhistory路过剩下的也在路边例如因为;由于拆除;往下拽;记录在历史上42.lookoutof43.apieceofwood44.trytodosth.trydoingsth.45.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.46.seesb./sth.doingsth.seesb./sth.dosth.从……向外看一块木头努力做某事尝试做某事忙于做某事看见某人/某物正在做某事看见某人/某物做某事47.begin/startdoingsth.begin/starttodosth.48.bytheway49.intheway50.onone'swayto51.inaway52.inthisway开始做某事顺便说说，顺便问一下妨碍，挡道前往;在去……的路上在某种程度上用这种方法53.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事remembertodosth.记得要做某事54.havemeaningtosb.对某人有意义55.waitforsb.todosth.等着某人做某事56.beshockedtodosth.对做某事感到很吃惊57.havetrouble/difficulty/problems(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困难58.Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的59.blackclouds乌云60.Americanhistory美国历史61.with的独立主格结构：with+宾语+宾语补足语with+n\代词+adv.with+n\代词+doing

KeyPoints11.一般直接加ing2.以不发音的e结尾的去e加ing3.重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加ingatthis/thattimeyesterday,atsixyesterdaymorning,allnight,from8to10thismorning,thewholemorning,at11:00lastSundayKeyPoints2When和While引导的时间状语从句was\weredoing---while---was\weredoingwas\weredoing---when---V-edKeyPoints3begin,start,like,love,hateforgetrememberstoptryKeyPoints4宾语从句语序：陈述语序主语+谓语Idon'tknowwhoheis.中考考点·精讲afford的用法重点突破

用所给词的适当形式填空1．Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn'tafford____________(take)ataxi.完成句子2．苹果手表太贵了，所以我买不起。TheAppleWatchistooexpensive,soI____________it.活学巧练

totake

can'tafford

交通方式的表达重点突破

活学巧练

onby

in

完成句子6．在许多大城市，越来越多的人现在选择骑自行车去上班。Inmanybigcities,moreandmorepeoplenowchooseto____________towork.7．在我们班，大多数学生每天乘地铁上学。

Inourclass,mostofstudentsgotoschool____________.ridebikesbysubway

辨析offer,provide与

give重点突破

活学巧练

offers

give

provide/provided

完成句子11．有些父母认为给他们的孩子在家里提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的工作。Somepeoplethinkit'stheparents'jobto____________theirchildren____________acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.12．昨天约翰主动把他的新自行车借给我了。John____________hisnewbike____________meyesterday.provide

with

offered

to

辨析success,succeed,successful与successfully重点突破

活学巧练

successfullysuccess

successful

succeed

用所给词的适当形式填空17．There'slittlechancethatwewillsucceedin____________(change)ourfate.Nevertheless,itisimportantforustotry.changingweigh的用法重点突破

用所给词的适当形式填空18．The____________(weigh)oftheeggsis8kilos.完成句子19．除非你开始以更健康的方式饮食，否则你的体重会继续增加。Unlessyoustarteatinginahealthierway,youwillkeep________________.20．我正在节食。我正在尝试着减肥。IamonadietandI'mtryingto____________.21．那一筐桃子的重量是多少？____________________________thatbasketofpeaches?活学巧练

weightputtingonweight

loseweight

What'stheweightof

辨析takeplace与happen重点突破

用所给词的适当形式填空22．Ihappened____________(see)Mr.LeeonthestreetwhenIwenttothebank.完成句子23．自从我毕业以来，我们学校发生了很大的变化。Greatchanges____________________inourschoolsinceIgraduated.24．那起事故发生在十字路口。Theaccident____________atthecrossingroad.活学巧练

toseehavetakenplace

happened

※购物1．—It‘smybrother'sbirthdaynextweek.WhatcanIdoforyou？—I'dliketobuyapairofsportsshoesforhim.

Hissportsaretooold.—Ok.Soundslikeagoodidea.2．—WelcometoWeimeiClothesStore.WhatcanIdoforyou？/CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketobuyacoatformymum.3.—Whatdoyouwant?/Whatwouldyoulike?—Iwantawoolsweaterandsilktie.4.Wouldyouliketogotoastorewithme?Ineedtobuyagift.—Forwhom?—Myfat