




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
UNIT3TheworldonlineSectionAWelcometotheunit&Reading课文预习自测
Ⅰ阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案)1.Whatisthefirstplacethatmostofusturntoformoreinformation?A.Ourteachers. B.TheInternet.C.Newspapers. D.Ourfamilies.2.Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A.Givingthemacall. B.Goingtoseethem.C.Writingletterstothem. D.Sendinge-mailstothem.○○3.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?A.Connectingpeopleacrosstheworldtoasinglesharedcommunity.B.Quicklyandeasilygettingahugeamountofinformation.C.Makingourlivesunbelievablyconvenient.D.Establishingandmaintainingsocialties.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Internetalwaysbringsuscountlessvaluablebenefits.B.Internetistrulyaworldwithfrontiers.C.Internetperhapscausessomedisadvantagestous.D.Internetcanmeettheneedoflong-lostfriends.○○Ⅱ语法填空(根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)
TheInternethasthepowertoconnectpeopleacrosstheworldtoasinglesharedcommunity.OneofthegreatestadvantagesoftheInternetliesinthequickandeasyaccesstoahugeamountofinformation.To1
certainextent,theworld’sknowledgeisallatour2
(fingertip).
TheInternethasalsomadeourlivesunbelievablyconvenient,withallsortsofgoodsandservicesprovidedbyelectroniccommerce.Youcanhavefood3
(deliver)toyouusingfooddeliveryappsandsites.
Aboveallelse,theInternethelpsusestablishandmaintainsocialties.Withallsortsofcommunicationsoftware,physicaldistanceno4
(long)getsintheway.An5________
(instance)message,agroupchat,avideocall,acommentonanupdate—thereareendlessways6____________(share)ourviewsorletsomeoneknowwecareaboutthem.
However,7
theInternetbringsmanyvaluableadvantages,8
(connect)hasitsproblems.Aswithanygreatinvention,wemustbeaware9
theseproblemsandbecarefultousetheInternetproperlyand10
(responsible).afingertipsdeliveredlongertoshareinstantwhilebeingconnectedofresponsibly教材原句p.29 Soonemojistookothroughouttheworld.很快表情符号就风靡全球了。
题组练·领悟方法核心词汇1takeoff突然大受欢迎,迅速流行Shewasdelightedtoseethatthecomic’scareerstartedtakingoff.看到这位喜剧演员的事业开始成功,她很高兴。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】takeoff还有以下意思:(1)拿走,取下;去掉I’lltakethegoodsoffthecarsothatwehaveroomtosit.我将把车里的货物搬走,以便我们有地方坐下。[词汇复现](2)脱去Theinstanthecametotheoffice,Tomtookoffhiscoat.汤姆一到办公室就脱掉了外套。[词汇复现]Youcouldn’ttakeyourhatoffwhensurfing.冲浪时你不能脱帽。(3)(飞机)起飞Theplaneistakingoffat7:00.飞机将在7点起飞。(用进行时态表将来)Wetookoffsosmoothlythatthemajorityofpassengerscouldhardlyfeelit.我们的飞机起飞非常平稳,大多数乘客几乎没有感觉到。[词汇复现](4)休假Theprofessionalhasdecidedtotakeafewdaysoffnextweek.这位专家已决定下星期休息几天。[词汇复现]【知识链接】takeafter与……相像 takeaway拿走;消除(痛苦等)
takeback收回;退回takein吸入;领会;收留;欺骗
takeon呈现;承担;雇用
takeout带(某人)出去;切除takeover接管;接任 takeup占据;开始从事;接受;继续takedown记下;拆卸
完成句子(1)Inrecentyears,shoppingonline
(已迅速流行).(2)Themagazine
(大受欢迎)aftertheinterview.(3)[词汇复现]Thepassengerswereinformedthat
(飞机要起飞)inaninstant. hastakenofftookofftheplanewouldtakeoff单句语法填空(4)[词汇复现]Theywerediscussingthearrangementsbeforetheplanetook
.(5)[词汇复现]Hetook
mywetbootsandmademesitbythefire.(6)Itisreportedthathewilltake
thecompanynextyear.(7)[词汇复现]Theprofessionalwilltake
hisdutiesinthecomingweek.(8)Don’tbetaken
byhiswords—heisacheat.(9)Someinsectscantake
thecoloursofitsbackground.(10)Iwasgivensometabletstotake
thepain.(11)[词汇复现]Hissontook
operaforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.offoffoverupinonawayup教材原句p.30 ...withaccesstotheInternetcomesometrulylife-changingadvantages.
……接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。 2accessn.&vt.
(1)n.(使用或见到的)机会,权利;入径,通道;方法 haveaccessto可以获得/接近/使用搭配
gain/getaccessto到达;接近;使用 withaccessto可以得到……;得以访问……;能够接触……Allthestudentsinourschoolhavefreeaccesstothefilesinthesite.我们学校所有的学生都可以免费使用这个网站上的档案。[词汇复现]Theonlyaccesstosuccessistohaveanappropriateambitionandadequatepreparationtoachieveit.成功的唯一方法就是有一个合适的目标和实现它的充分准备。(2)vt.到达,进入,使用Youcanaccessthee-commercefromyourmobilephone.你可以用手机进行电子商务。[词汇复现]【词语积累】accessibleadj.可进入的;可使用的
单句语法填空(1)Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasyaccess
thedigitalresourcesofthelibrary. (2)Itwasreallyannoying;Icouldn’tgetaccess
thedatabankyouhadrecommended.(3)Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis
(access)tokids.完成句子(4)手机上网快捷方便。[词汇复现]Thequickandeasy
theInternetisbymobile.(5)
(去……的唯一通道)thelonelyislandisbyhelicopter.totoaccessible
accesstoTheonlyaccessto教材原句p.30 Inthetimeittakestondonebookinthelibrary,wecanuseasearchenginetobringupmillionsofresults.在图书馆找到一本书的时间,我们可以使用搜索引擎得到数百万条结果。 3bringup(1)使显示在计算机屏幕上Tooursurprise,aspysucceededinbringtheirmilitaryaffairsup.使我们吃惊的是,一个间谍成功地把他们的军事事务放到互联网上。[词汇复现](2)调出;提出(话题)Hisplanabouttheinsurancewasbroughtupattheconference.他的保险计划在会议上被提了出来。[词汇复现](3)抚养,养育,教育Wecanhaveaccesstothewaytheybringuptheirchildren.我们可以了解他们抚养孩子的方式。[词汇复现](4)呕吐Ihadvariousfoodsforlunchandthenbroughtitupagainatonce.我午饭吃了许多种食物,可马上又吐出来了。[词汇复现] 【误区警示】bringup是“动词+副词”结构的短语,宾语是人称代词时,要放在bring与up中间。bringuphim(×) bringhimup(√)bringuptheboy(√) bringtheboyup(√)【归纳拓展】bringabout导致,引起 bringback带回;使想起bringdown减少,降低;打倒 bringforward提前;提出bringin赚得;引入 bringout取出;出版;使显现 单句语法填空(1)Idon’tclearlyrememberwhobrought
thequestionbutIclearlyrememberitbrought___________aheateddiscussion.(2)Hisparentswentouttoworkandhewasbrought
byhisgrandparents.(3)SomepeoplelaughedattheideawhenIfirstbroughtit
.(4)[2017·全国Ⅲ卷]Thispictureoftenbrings
tomemanyhappymemoriesofmyhighschooldays.(5)[2017·江苏卷]WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbrought
thebestinherasadoctor.(6)[词汇复现]Hercarelessnessbrought
thescaryaccident.(7)Ihavethreepart-timejobs,whichbrought
about£14,000ayear.(8)[词汇复现]Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestobring
thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.
upaboutupupbackoutaboutindown教材原句p.30 NowondertheInternethasnowbecometherstplacethatthemajorityofpeopleturntoforinformation.难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人查找信息的首选途径。4majorityn.大部分,大多数;多数票 beinthe/amajority占大多数搭配 agreat/huge/largemajority绝大多数 small/narrowmajority微弱优势Thosewhoareinfavourofthesoftwareareinthemajority.赞成该软件的占大多数。[词汇复现]Themajoritywas/werefortheentertainment.多数人赞成这项娱乐活动。[词汇复现]【学法点拨】themajorityof+
复数名词+复数谓语
不可数名词+单数谓语Themajorityofrequestshavealreadybeenofferedtothelocalgovernment.大部分请求已经提供给当地政府。Obviously,themajorityofworkhasbeenfinished.很明显,大部分工作已经被完成了。[词汇复现]
单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]Themajorityofclerksinourcompany
(be)technicalnow.(2)[词汇复现]One-thirdofthecountry
(be)coveredbytreesandthemajorityofthecitizens
(be)blackpeople. (3)[词汇复现]Thearrangementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembers
(be)againstit.完成句子(4)[词汇复现]Lessthantwentypercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay,menare
(占大多数).(5)[词汇复现]
(大多数学生)finditquitehardtoliveonthelittlecashtheyget.areisareareina/themajorityThemajorityofstudents教材原句p.31 Youcanhavefooddeliveredtoyouusingfooddeliveryappsandsites.
你可以使用送餐应用程序和网站让食物送到你身边。5delivervt.(1)递送,传送,交付搭配:deliversth.tosb.把某物运送给某人Itwasveryconsiderateofyoutodeliverthebootstomeinsuchabigrain.你考虑得真周到,在这么大的雨里把靴子送来给我。[词汇复现](2)发表;宣布搭配:deliveraspeech/lecture发表演讲Thenew-electedpresidentdeliveredaspeechabouttheinstante-commerce.新当选的董事长发表了关于即时电子商务的演讲。[词汇复现](3)接生,助产;分娩,生产搭配:bedeliveredof生产,分娩Thebabywasdeliveredbyaprofessional.这个婴儿是专家接生的。[词汇复现] 写出句中deliver的含义(1)[词汇复现]Ourprofessionaldeliveredalonginspiringspeechyesterday._________
(2)Theyrushedhertohospitalwheredoctorsdeliveredherbaby._________
单句语法填空(3)[词汇复现]Youpromisedtodeliverthegoods
us,butwehaven’tseenanyofthemyet.(4)[词汇复现]Youcaneitherpickupthegoodsorhavethem
(deliver).
发表接生todeliveredhavesth.delivered让人递送某物。教材原句p.31 ...youcanmakeallyourtravelarrangementsjustinfrontofthecomputer.
……你可以在电脑前做所有的旅行安排。6arrangementn.(1)安排,筹备;排列;布置搭配:makearrangements(for)(为……)做安排Nevermind.I’llmakearrangementsforyoutobemetaftertheballet.不必担心,我会安排人在芭蕾舞之后见你。[词汇复现]Ipreferthetraditionalarrangementofdesksinrows.我更喜欢将书桌成排放置的传统做法。(2)商定,约定搭配:cometoanarrangement达成协议Theyhaven’tcometoanarrangementonhowtocutbackonthecashaboute-commerce.他们还没有就如何削减电子商务的资金达成协议。[词汇复现]【词语积累】arrangev.筹备;安排;整理
arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事
单句语法填空(1)Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbettermake
(arrange)forthefuture.(2)ItwasmosthelpfulofMarytomakeallthearrangements
us.Wesettleddownverysmoothly.完成句子(3)Wehavealready
(为……做安排)ourvacation.(4)Theyarebusy
(为……做安排)theirparents’fortiethweddinganniversary.(5)We
(达成一致)overthetimeoftheparty.
arrangementsformadearrangementsformakingarrangementsforcametoanarrangement教材原句p.31 Aboveallelse,theInternethelpsusestablishandmaintainsocialties.
最重要的是,互联网帮助我们建立和保持社会关系。7aboveallelse最重要的是,尤其是(常用于句首或句中,常常省略else)Aboveall(else),justhavethatinsurance!最重要的是,一定要有那份保险![词汇复现]Aboveall(else),youshouldbringupthefileyouneed.最重要的是,你应该提取你所需要的文件。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】afterall毕竟;终究 inall全部;合计firstofall首先
(not)atall一点也(不),完全(不)allinall总的来说 完成句子(1)[词汇复现]
(最重要的是),sometechnicalskillsmustbeatyourfingertips.(2)[词汇复现]Noonecaneasilysucceed.
(最重要的是),youmustestablishsomesmallgoalsforyourselfandhaveyourownarrangements.(3)[词汇复现]Therearetwentygoods
(总共)intheroom.(4)[词汇复现]
(首先),we’dbettermakesurewehavecashweneed.
Aboveall(else)Aboveall(else)inallFirstofall8establishvt.建立(关系或联系);设立;确立;使得到认可;查实,确定 establish...as...确认……为……搭配 establishagoodrelationship建立良好的关系 establishanempire建立一个帝国Ourwebsitewasestablishedin2008.我们的网站是在2008年创办的。Itisnecessarytoestablishanewentertainmentcentreinthemilitaryarea.有必要在军区建立一个新的娱乐中心。[词汇复现]【误区警示】establish意为“建立,设立”时,是瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。【词语积累】establishedadj.已确立的 establishmentn.确立;机构
单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]Theprofessionalhasestablishedhisreputation
abiochemist.(2)By1909,theman
(establish)himselfasapainterofgreattalentinParis.(3)[词汇复现]Inaddition,youneedtovisitan
(establish)websitethatoffersstockcharts.(4)[词汇复现]Itwillbeessential
(establish)howthecashisbeingspent.
ashadestablishedestablishedtoestablish教材原句p.31 Aninstantmessage,agroupchat,avideocall,acommentonanupdate—thereareendlesswaystoshareourviews...即时消息、群聊、视频通话、最新评论──我们有无数的方式来分享我们的看法……9instantadj.&n.(1)adj.立即的,立刻的;方便的instantcoffee速溶咖啡
instantnoodles方便面Ifeltinstantreliefaftertakingacoupleoftablets.服了几片药以后我立即感到很轻松。[词汇复现]Thedevicewasaninstantsuccess.这个设备一炮打响。[词汇复现](2)n.瞬间,片刻;某一时刻 theinstant(that)一……就……搭配 foraninstant一瞬间(指动作持续的时间) inaninstant立即,马上(指动作不久将发生)
Irecognizedmymobiletheinstant(that)Isawthebattery.我一看电池,就认出了我的手机。[词汇复现]Hemadetheguidelineforaninstant.他一会儿就制作了准则。[词汇复现]I’llbebackinaninstant.我马上就回来。
单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]Thebirdsflewawayinalldirections
instanttheycaughtsightofamancomingtowardstheopera.(2)[词汇复现]Theseboysandgirlsjumpedwithjoy
(instant)thechairmanagreedtotheirrequests.(3)[词汇复现]On
(hear)theguideline,thepoorworkerburstintotears.完成句子(4)Theguardswiftlyputonhisuniform,fastenedhisbeltandenteredtheroyalpalace
______________(立即).句型转换(5)Bonnycametotellusaboutitassoonassheheardtheresultoftherace.=Bonnycametotellusaboutit
sheheardtheresultoftherace.theinstantlyhearinginaninstantimmediately/directly/instantly或theinstant/moment/minute/second 10commentn.,vi.&vt.(1)n.议论,评论;批评,指责 makeacommenton/about对……作出评论搭配 withoutcomment未作评论 nocomment(通常用于回答记者的问题)无可奉告Heisanoutspokenmanandlikestomakecommentsoncurrentaffairs.他是一个直言不讳的人,喜欢评论时事。[词汇复现]—Willyoucarryonwiththisarrangement,sir?先生,你会继续这项安排吗?—Nocomment!无可奉告vi.&vt.表达意见搭配
commenton对……作出评论 commentthat...评论说……Someofthemarealwayscommentingonthee-commerce’sguideline.他们有几个人总是对电商的准则评头论足。[词汇复现]Hecommentedthatthetwosectionswererathersimilar.他评论说两个部门颇为相似。[词汇复现] 单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedvarioussuggestionsandcomments
mypaper.(2)[词汇复现]HelistenedtowhatIsaid
comment,andthenchangedthesubjecttohowtousethecash.(3)[词汇复现]Theotherdayacolleaguecommented
heenjoyedlisteningtomytechnicaladvice.完成句子(4)Itisconsiderateofyouto
(对……不作出评论)myson’sbadbehaviourinpublic.(5)[词汇复现]Sofar,MrCook
(未作出评论)thesefiles.on/aboutwithoutthatmakenocommenton/abouthasnotcommentedon教材原句p.31 ...wemustbeawareoftheseproblemsandbecarefultousetheInternetproperlyandresponsibly.……我们必须意识到这些问题,并恰当地、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。11awareadj.知道,意识到;察觉到,发觉;有……意识的 be/becomeaware搭配 makesb.awareof/that...使某人意识到…… asfarasI’maware据我所知Tomturnedaroundandsawme,buthepretendednottobeawareofmypresence.汤姆转身看见了我,但他假装不知道我的存在。Thegovernmentshouldmakethepublicawarethatabandoninganimalsisillegal.政府应该让公众意识到遗弃动物是非法的。【归纳拓展】beawareof→侧重状态 becomeawareof→侧重动作well/fullyaware非常清楚(√)veryaware(×) of...that...
知道/意识到……单句语法填空(1)Nowthatweareaware
theeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.(2)Camperswouldgetaclear
(aware)oftheprogramtheme—“Observe-Think-Act”.(3)Asamemberofthesociety,Iamaware
beingresponsibleiswhatittakestomakeabettersociety.完成句子(4)学会了解你的肢体语言可能是一个很有用的方法。(动名词短语作主语)____________________________________________________________________________________ofawarenessthatLearningtobeawareofyourbodylanguagecanbeaveryusefultool. 教材原句p.33 Onewrongclickmaydamageyourcomputerandremoveallyourcomputerles!
一次错误的点击可能会损坏你的电脑和删除你所有的电脑文件!12removevt.删除;移走;开除;去除(污渍、不愉快的事物等);脱去(衣服等);摘下 remove...from...从……移走……搭配 remove...to...把……搬到…… removesb.fromsth.免除某人的职务Referencebooksmaynotberemovedfromthelibrary.参考书不得带出图书馆。Thesculpturewasremovedtoanothersite.雕塑被搬到了另一个场所。Hewasremovedfromhispositionaschairman.他被免去了主席的职务。Thecleanercanremovewinestains.这种清洁剂能去除葡萄酒酒渍。Sheremovedherglassesandrubbedhereyes.她摘下眼镜,揉了揉眼睛。
单句语法填空(1)Threechildrenwereremoved
theschoolforbadbehaviour.(2)Studentsremovedseveraldesks
anotherclassroom.(3)Severaloppositiongroupsarefightingtoremovethepresident
power.(4)Itgotsohotthathe
(remove)histieandjacket.(5)TheUSscientistssaytheyhavedevelopedthetechnology
(remove)painfulmemorieswithouthurtingaperson’sbrainandhopeitcanhelpthosesufferers.
fromtofromremovedtoremove教材原句p.31 Whywaithopelesslyforataxiinthecoldrain?
为什么在寒冷的雨中绝望地等出租车?1Whydosth.?为什么做某事?(1)Whydosth.?意为“为什么做某事?”,常含有责备的意味。Whyknockhimoffhisfeet?It’sveryimpolitetodothat.为什么撞倒他?那样做是很不礼貌的。[词汇复现](2)Whynotdo...?=Whydon’tyou/wedo...?这是一个常用的表示建议的句型。Whatalovelyday!Whynotappreciatethebeautifulsceneryinthecountryside?多好的天气啊!为什么不欣赏一下乡村美景呢?[词汇复现]Youlooksoexhausted.Whynotstopandhavearest?你看起来如此疲惫。为什么不停下来休息一会儿呢? 重点句式【归纳拓展】表示“建议”的其他句型:You’dbetter(not)do...What/Howaboutdoing...?Shallwedo...?Isuggestthat...Wouldyoulike...?
完成句子(1)[词汇复现]
(为什么减少)buyingthedevices?(2)[词汇复现]
(为什么不全神贯注于)yourbooks?(3)[词汇复现]
(为什么不邀请)JohnandBarbaratotonight’sentertainment?(4)—Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?—
(为什么不呢)?Iguessitwillbefun.(5)
(为什么不早点儿出发)onsuchahotday?WhycutbackonWhynotbegluedto/belostinWhynotinviteWhynotWhynotmoveoffearly 教材原句p.31 Thereisnoneedtoworry—youcanpayforalmosteverythingonyoursmartphone.
没必要担心——你可以用智能手机
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 宣传推广部管理制度
- 家具厂车辆管理制度
- 库房配料员管理制度
- 张作霖家庭管理制度
- 彩票店台账管理制度
- 律师会见室管理制度
- 德克士岗位管理制度
- 快时尚门店管理制度
- 急救培训证管理制度
- 总监级薪酬管理制度
- 夹具考试题及答案
- 青海省消防救援总队招聘消防文员笔试真题2024
- 浙江洁普斯清洁设备有限公司年产11万台清洗机技改项目环评报告
- 2025至2030军工装备行业市场发展现状及竞争形势及有效策略与实施路径评估报告
- 兵团精神试题及答案
- 村寨垃圾收费管理制度
- 江苏保安证考试题及答案
- 广东省深圳市光明区2025年八年级下学期期末数学试题及答案
- 建设工程总包合同EPC课件
- 智联银行笔试题库及答案
- 高校学生资助诚信教育主题班会
评论
0/150
提交评论