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Myfavouriteballis...Idon’tlike...Because...ismore...than...relaxingexcitingsafereasierpopularboringdangerousdifficultexpensive
Module3SportsUnit2Thisyearwearetrainingmore
carefully.外研版八年级上册1.Beabletoreadtheshortarticlesintroducingordescribingsportsactivities,andmatchthepicturesaccordingtothemainidea;Canguessthemeaningofwordsfromthecontext.2.Usecomparativeformsofadjectivesandadverbstocomparedifferentsports.Learningobjectivestrainv.(体育)训练,操练beatv.打败;战胜Warming-upwarm
v.
使暖和;使温暖warmup热身;做准备活动例如:Therunners_______________beforetherace.赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。arewarminguptrain作动词,表示“训练,操练”;作名词,表示“火车”。e.g.We’retraining
harderthanusualbecausetheotherschoolbeatuslastyear.
我们比平时更努力训练,因为去年别的学校打败了我们。
HisfathergoestoShanghaibytrain.
他父亲坐火车去上海。against
prep.(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某物)practice
n.
练习coach
n.
教练careless
adj.
粗心的;疏忽的passv.
传递;传送e.g.Lastyearwewerecarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwelosttotheotherteam.Sothisyearwetrainmorecarefully.fanclub
球迷(或影迷,歌迷)俱乐部cheer…on
用欢呼声激励;为……加油loudly
adv.
响亮地;大声地quiet
adj.
寂静的;安静的Pre-readingWhatcanyouseeinthepictures?Thefanclub______theplayers____loudly.Theblueteam____theredteam.cheeredonbeatcoachTheblueteam____________theredteam.playedagainstWatchandChoose.Thepassageisabout____________.A.Afootballmatch.B.Theweatherwhichisalittlebad.C.Thefootballteamandtheirhardwork.ScanningWhile-readingFastreadingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Ourcoachispleasedwithus.Itismoredifficulttopractiseinwinter.Wewanttohavemorefans.Wearetraininghardforthecomingfootballmatch.Readandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.angryB.happyTraininghardCarefulreadingwhatwhy1.Wearrive_________________2.Wearetraining_______than_______3.It’s___________topractiseinwinter.4.Ourcoachis_______5.Wehopetohave________________Completethetable.
asearlyaswecan.
harderusual.
moredifficult.pleased.morefanstowatchthegameWewillhavetimetowarmup.Theotherteambeatuslastyear.Thedaysareshortandtheweatheriscoldtoo.Weare
playingbetterasateamnow.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.Whydotheyhavefewerfansthisyear?WhatdoyouthinkofDamingandhisteam?WhatdoyoulearnfromDamingandhisteam?Readcarefullyandanswerthequestions.Whydotheyhavefewerfansthisyear?2.WhatdoyouthinkofDamingandhisteam?3.WhatdoyoulearnfromDamingandhisteam?Becausetheyweresometimescarelessandlosttotheotherteaminthefinalmatchlastyear.Shareyouranswers.Theyarehardworking.Theycanlearnfromtheirmistakes.….Whenweareinateam,weshouldbecarefulandworkasateam./...beingverycareful.beingnotcarefulenough.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.有志者事竟成Doyouthinktheywillwinthegame?Why?What’sthemostimportantthingtowinthegame?Howcanwebeagoodfootballplayer?ThinkoverAttitude(态度)Ability(能力)BodyYoushouldlovefootballverymuch.Fastspeedandhavesomeskillsstrongandhealthylostwinplayfootballon__________arrive__________wecantrain_______thanusualnottobelatefor____________practicetrain______carefullyplaybetterandhavea_____________ofwinninghopetohave__________cheerusonfeel________________towinTraininghardSaturdayasearlyas
harderafter-schoolmorebetterchancemorefansmoreconfidentReadtofilltheblanksandthenretellthetext.Languagepoints这两个词都有“获胜,打败”的意思,但其后宾语不同。beat是“打败,优于”的意思,后面接人或队。如:We
beatthem.我们打败了他们。win指“赢,获胜”,后面接比赛、名次。如:Wewonthematch/game/race/thefirstplace.我们赢了这场比赛/获得了第一名。win与beat1.1.2.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplay
againstanotherschoolnextweek.
我是校队成员,我们下周将要和另一个学校比赛。GermanywillplayagainstBrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.今晚德国(队)将与巴西(队)争夺世界杯冠军。against为介词,表示“与……对抗”。against另外一个常用意思为“反对”。Theyarestronglyagainsttheidea.他们强烈反对这个主意。IgaveupthepianolessonsbecauseIhavesomuchhomeworktodo,butit’s_______myownwishes.A.inB.onC.forD.against2.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothat
wehavetimetowarmup.我们都尽可能早到校,以便我们有时间热身。Wehavemovedtoaplaceclosetomyparents’homesothatwecanvisitthemeveryday.我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方,以便每天都能去看看他们。(1)
sothat表示“以便,为了”,用来引导目的状语从句。(2)
warmup的意思是“热身,做准备活动”。Therunnersarewarmingupbeforetherace.赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。Ifyoudonotwarmupbeforetakingexercise,youmayinjureyourself.如果运动之前不做准备活动,你可能会受伤。3.It’smoredifficulttopractise
inwinterbecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscoldtoo.冬季训练更加困难,因为白天短,天气也冷。
在句中,it充当形式主语,不定式短语topractiseinwinter作句子真正的主语。本文中还有一个结构类似的句子:形式主语真正的主语Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.It’sdangeroustoplayonthestreet.在大街上玩很危险。4.Ourcoachispleased
becauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.我们的教练很满意,因为现在我们整个球队配合得更好了。pleased为形容词,意为“开心的;满足的”,与with连用表示“对……感到满意”。Wearepleasedwithheranswer.我们对于她的答复感到很满意。5.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。
haveachanceofdoingsth.表示“有做某事的机会”。例如:1)Youwill__________________________theexamsifyouworkharder.
如果你们再用功一点,通过考试的机会就更大一点。2)Ifwehurryup,there’sstill________________________theplane.
要是我们抓紧点,赶上飞机的机会还是很大的。agoodchanceofcatchinghaveabetterchanceofpassingPeople
cheered
theirfavouriteplayeron.人们为他们最喜爱的运动员喝彩加油。Theygatheredroundtheswimmingpoolandcheered
heron.他们围在游泳池周围,给她加油。cheersb.on的意思是“用欢呼声激励;为……加油”。6.They
cheeruson
loudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.他们(球迷)大声地为我们欢呼加油,我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。7.Findthesentenceswithadverbs(副词).Theyusuallyendwith“ly”.Theyareusedtodescribe(修饰)verbsoradjectives.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwe….Wearetrainingharderthanusualbecause….Thisyearwewanttodobetter.Itgetsdarkearlier,soit’simportantto….Ourcoachispleasedbecauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.Wehopetoplaywellsothatwehave….Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfident…careful→quick→safe→busy→heavy→
carefullyquicklysafelybusilyheavilyadj.adv.fasthardearlylate
fasthardearlylate
Damingrunsfast.Iworkhardatschool.getupearlysleeplate在形容词后+ly以y结尾去y+ilyCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.
againstchancecoachpracticeshortusualWeallknow(1)________makesperfect.Butitismoredifficulttopractiseinwinterbecausethedaysare(2)________anditiscold.Theteamistrainingharderthan(3)________.Their(4)________ispleasedwiththem.Theyaregoingtoplay(5)________ateamfromanotherschoolnextweek,andtheyhaveagood(6)________ofwinning.practiceshortusualcoachagainstchancePost-readingPutthewordsintheboxintopairswithoppositemeanings.badly carefully carelessly difficult early easy late quickly slowly wellbadly-
wellcarefully-carelessly
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