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阶段质量检测(三)Unit3Ahealthylife
A卷学业水平达标
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第I卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.WhatisLucydoing?
A.Singinghernewsong.
B,Preparingforherperformance.
C.Teachingsomeonehowtosing.
2.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaitingthere?
A.Halfanhour.
B.Anhour.
C.Twohours.
3.What'stheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.
4.Whyisn,tMikehungry?
A.Becausehehadlunchlate.
B.Becausehehaseateninarestaurant.
C.Becausehehaseatensomecookies.
5.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistheman,ssize?
A.S.B.M.C.L.
7.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?
A.120yuan.B.100yuan.C.96yuan.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.
B.Onabus.
C.Onaplane.
9.Howdoesthemanfeelatthesightofthewoman?
A.Unhappy.
B.Nervous.
C.Surprised.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hishousewasbrokeninto.
B.Hehaslockedhimselfout.
C.Heforgottolockthefrontdoor.
11.Whendidthemanlockallthewindows?
A.OnSaturday.
B.OnSunday.
C.OnFriday.
12.Whatisthewomanmostprobablygoingtodo?
A.Lookaround.
B.Talktoothers.
C.Askmorequestions.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howlonghasthemanbeenhere?
A.Foroneweek.
B.Fortwoweeks.
C.Forthreeweeks.
14.Whatclassisthewomanin?
A.ArtClassOne.
B.ArtClassTwo.
C.ArtClassThree.
15.Whereisthewomanstaying?
A.Inahotel.
B.Inherfriendshouse.
C.Withafamily.
16.Whoislookingforaroommate?
A.Thewoman.
B.Thewoman,sfriend.
C.Theman'sfriend.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidMidorismotherdo?
A,Awriter.
B,Asinger.
C.Amusician.
18.Howmuchwastheviolinworth?
A.OverD|S20,000.
B.OverD|S12,000.
C.AboutD|S10,000.
19.WhatdidJohnstondoforMidori?
A.Heacceptedherasapupil.
B,Hehadherperformancetaped.
C・HetookhertoJapantostudy.
20.WhendidMidorimovetotheUnitedStates?
A.In1980.B.In1982.C.In1992.
答案:1~5BACCB6~10BCACA
11~15CABCA16~20CCABB
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
SleepStruggle
Oneineveryfiveyoungpeoplehasasleepproblem,soyou'renotalone.Gettingenoughsleephas
becomeasimportantaseatingvegetablesandexercisingregularly.ltsveryimportantforyourbody.
Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight,whentheyactuallyneedninehours.And
makingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn'treallywork.Infact,sleepinglate
onweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood,ifyouhavesleepproblems.
Whathappensifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep?Ifyoursleepproblemcontinuesforafewnights,you
couldsufferseriousproblems.Lackofsleepcanaffectlearningandmemory.Worse,ifyoursleepdifficulties
lastalongtime,thatcouldleadtoanxietyordepression(抑郁).Therefore,you'vegottohavesomehealthy
sleephabits.Belowaresomesuggestions:
•GOTOBEDATTHESAMETIME—INCLUDINGWEEKENDS,IFPOSSIBLE.
•WAKEUPAROUNDTHESAMETIMEEVERYMORNING.Whenyousleeplatejustonemorning
duringtheweek,itmaydisturbyourbodyclock.Thiswillmakeithardforyoutosleepthatnight.
•DOSOMETHINGRELAXINGBEFOREGOINGTOBED.
•EXERCISEDURINGTHEDAY.Don'texerciserightbeforegoingtobed.
•AVOIDDRINKINGALCOHOL.AlcohoImakesyouexcited.Thispreventsyoufromfallingasleepor
wakesyouupduringthenight.
•DON'TSMOKE.Smokingisalwaysbadforthebody.Smokingbeforebedtimekeepsyouawake.
Iftryingthesetipsoveracoupleofweeksdoesnothelpyou,speaktoyourdoctor.Donottakeany
sleepingpillswithoutfirstaskingyourdoctor.Manyofthemhavestrongsideeffects.
语篇解读:睡眠影响健康,如今不少人存在睡眠问题。本文告诉你如何保持良好的睡眠习惯。
21.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhavesleepproblemsforafewnights,youcouldbe.
A.lonelyB.serious
C.forgetfulD.happy
解析:选C细节理解题。根据"Lackofsleepcanaffectlearningandmemory.”可推断出如果缺乏睡眠
可能会导致健忘。
22.Thepassagesuggeststhatpeoplewithsleepproblemsshould.
A.eatvegetablesandexerciseregularly
B.makeupforlostsleeponweekends
C.followafixedtimetableforsleep
D.sleepsevenhourseveryday
解析:选C细节理解题。从“GOTOBEDATTHESAMETIME—includingweekends,ifpossible.”
和“WAKEUPAROUNDTHESAMETIMEEVERYMORNING."我们知道,有睡眠问题的人应该根据固定
的睡眠时间表进行睡眠。
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sleepproblemsareseriousamongsomeyoungpeople.
B.Sleepinglateonweekendscanmakeupforlostsleep.
C.Youreatinghabitswillbebrokenduetolackofsleep.
D.You,11nolongerhaveyoursleepproblemifyoutrythetips.
解析:选A推理判断题。根据第一段“Oneinevery.・・soyou'renotalone.”可判断出年轻人存在着严
重的睡眠问题。B项应改为否定;C项文中未提及;可由最后一段判断出D项叙述有误,这些建议并非一
定奏效。
24.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Manyyoungpeoplehavesleepproblems.
B・Don'tsmokebeforesleeping.
C.Howtokeephealthysleephabits.
D.Smokingcanmakeyouawake.
解析:选C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了如何保持良好的睡眠习惯,A、B、D选项所述都不全面。
B
Peoplewhokeepdoingsomeworkintheirfieldaftertheyretiremayenjoybetterphysicalandmental
healththanthosewhostopworking
completelyorswitchtoanotherareaofwork,accordingtoa
U.S.study.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMarylandsaythe
suggestthatprospectiveretireesshouldconsidermovingintoso-called
employment”asatransition(过渡)tofullretirement.
Fortheirstudy,Wangandhiscolleaguesuseddataonmorethan12
begunin1992.Overall,Wang'steamfoundthatpeoplewhowentintosomeformofbridgeemploymentwere
reportedtohavelowerratesofmajordiseaseslikehighbloodpressure,heartdisease,diabetes(糖尿病)and
arthritis(关节炎)duringthestudyperiodthantheircounterpartswhowentstraightintofullretirement.
Ontopoftheirbetterphysicalhealth,“bridge”workersalsotendedtohavefewermentalhealth
problems,suchasdepression.Thesamementalhealthbenefitswerenotseen,however,whenretireestook
part-timeworkinotherHelds—possibly,Wangsaid,becausemanyofthesepeoplemayhavetakenthose
jobsoutofHnancialneedratherthanchoice.Henotedthatthelackofbenefitcouldalsostemfromthefact
thattheseretireeshadtoadjusttoanunfamiliarjobpositionorhadtomakelifestylechanges.
Bridgework,particularlyinone'saccustomedfield,maybenefitphysicalandmentalhealthfora
numberofreasons,accordingtoWang.Ingeneral,heexplained,suchworkmayhelpolderadultsmaintain
theactivelifestylestheyhadduringtheircareersanddecreaseanystresstheymightfeelfromthetransition
intoretirement.Wangsaid,“Whenitcomestomentalhealth,forinstance,bridgeworkmayhelpby
allowingpeopletokeepsomeofthe'roleidentitythattheyhaveformedovertheircareers.w
Stayingactiveingeneral,notonlythroughwork,canalsobenefitretirees?physicalhealth,Wang
noted.Headded,however,thatanymentalhealthbenefitsarelikelytodependonthetypeofactivity—
whetheritissomethingthatthepersontrulyenjoys,andthatitwillhelpeaseanystressofmovinginto
retirement.
语篇解读:研究表明退休人员继续从事一份过渡性的工作,尤其是在自己熟悉的领域,有益于身心健
康。
25.Whenretireestakepart-timejobsinunfamiliarHelds,theywill________.
A.belesslikelytohavediseasesthanthosewhodon'ttakeanyjob
B,benefitasmuchasthosewhotakeajobintheaccustomedfields
C.benefitnomorethanthosewhogostraightintofullretirement
D.benefitmuchintheirmentalhealth
解析:选A细节理解题。文章第二段指出,从事过渡性工作的退休人员患心脏病、糖尿病、关节炎
等疾病的概率要比完全退休人员低。这里没有强调过渡性工作一定是在熟悉的领域。文章第三段指出,从
事不熟悉领域的过渡性工作的退休人员在心理健康上没有明显的改善。
26.Whichofthefollowingisnotapossiblereasonwhytheretireeswhotookjobsinotherfields
benefitedlessinmentalhealth?
A.Theytooktheirjobsoutofearningmoney.
B,Theywerenotaccustomedtothenewjob.
C.Theyhadtoadjusttheirlifestyle.
D.Theyregrettedhavingmadeawrongchoice.
解析:选D细节理解题。第四段指出,跨领域从事过渡性工作的退休人员在心理健康方面受益并不
明显,这是因为他们从事工作大多出于经济原因,他们不得不调整生活方式,适应新的工作。
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Workingafterretirementcanbegoodforyourhealth
B,Howtokeephealthyafterretirement?
C.Thewaysoffindingbridgework
D.Thebestwaytorelax
解析:选A主旨大意题。综合分析文章可知A项最符合文章主旨。
28.Whichofthefollowingistrueof“bridgework”?
A.Itmustbeapart-timejob.
B,Itcanbelongtotheretirees'unfamiliarfield.
C.Itcancertainlybringcomforttoretireesinmentality.
D.Itcan'thelptoeasethestresstheretireesmightfeel.
解析:选B细节理解题。过渡性工作是指退休人员退休后从事的工作,也包括跨领域的工作。
C
OnasunnydaylastJanuary,peoplegottogetherataparkinglot
inLasVegastoseesmallvehiclesthatlookedmorelikecolorfuleggs
thanordinarycars.Thesevehicleswereelectric,ranontwowheels
insteadoffourandheldonlytwopassengers.Thankstotheirtinysize,
sixofthevehicleswouldfitinaparkingspotlftheidea、°f-g
suchasmallcarmakesyounervous,don'tworry:thesecarscanpark
themselves.Andtheycanreturntotheirownerswhencontrolledbyabuttononacellphone.
ThevehicleiscalledtheENV(ElectricNetworkedVehicle).ItisbuiltbyGeneralMotors,orGM,
anditpointstowhatfuturevehiclesmightbelike.Itisdesignedtobeenergysaving,solveenvironmental
problemsandhelpeasetrafficjams,parkingandsafetyconcerns.Theautomakersaysitsnextconceptcar
(概念车)willhelpdriversgetwhatevertheywant.AccordingtoGM,thecompanyhasalsodesignedan
electricvehiclenamedLeanMachine.However,itisasmallthreewheelerandthissingleseatervehicle
lookslikeamotorcycle.Oneday,suchsmall,electricvehiclesmightsafelycarrypeoplearound,especiallyin
crowdedcities.
Scientistsandengineersarefindingnewwaystomakecarssafer,smarterandmoreefficient,oruseless
energy.Newcarsmayhelpyoukeeptrackofyourhealthbyremindingyoutotakemedicine.Ifit'selectric,
yourcarmaysendyouamessageremindingyoutorechargeit.Carswilltalktoothercars,yourcomputer,
yourphoneandyouriPad.They'11helpdriverssaveenergy,watchoutforotherdriversandavoidwalkers
onthestreets.
Thisisthefutureofvehicles:safer,smarterandmoreenergysaving.Besides,theymightevendrive
themselvesdownthehighwayorthroughacity.Youcansitbackandenjoytheride.
语篇解读J本文是说明文。未来的汽车会是什么样子的呢?会不会造型十分奇特、功能更加丰富?本
文作者向我们展示了未来汽车的一些特征。
29.Accordingtothetext,theENV.
A.ispoweredmainlybygas
B.movesonjusttwowheels
C.isdifficultforanewdrivertopark
D,hasalreadycomeontothemarket
解析:选B细节理解题。由第一段中的“Thesevehicleswere.・・insteadoffour”可知该车仅仅依靠两个
轮子来行驶。
30.AccordingtoParagraph3,futurecarscandoallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.
A.runningbothonlandandinwater
B,helpingkeeptrackofyourhealth
C.talkingtoothercarsandyourphone
D.savingenergyandavoidingpassersby
解析:选A细节理解题。选项A中的说法在文中并未提到,故不正确。
31.BoththeENVandLeanMachine.
A.haveonlytwowheels
B,canholdtwopassengers
C.areenvironmentfriendly
D.looklikeamotorcycle
解析:选C细节理解题。由第二段中的内容可知这两款车都是环保型的。
32.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.aparkinglot
B.thefutureofcars
C・thetrafficrulesinAmerica
D,thefunctionsofmoderncars
解析:选B主旨大意题。综观全文可知,本文作者主要向我们展示了未来汽车的一些特征。
D
DerriusQuarles,19,hadanunhappychildhood.ButtheChicagoteendidn'tgiveup.Hetriedhisbest
andwonDS|1millionincollegescholarships!NowDerriusisasuccessfulcollegestudentwithabright
future.
WhenDerriuswas4,hisfatherwaskilled.Hismothercouldn'ttakecareofhimbecauseoftaking
drugs.Derriusandhis9-year-oldbrothersometimeshadtostealfoodtoeat.Derriusfeltdifferentfromother
kids.Inseventhgrade,Derriuswenttoliveinafosterhome(寄养家庭).Hisfosterparentsweren,tniceto
him.Theytoldhimthathe,dneverbeanythinginlife.
Derriusdidn'tdohisbestinschool.Thesummerafterninthgrade,thatchanged.Derriushadsignedup
forabiologyclass.Hedidn'tgotoclassthefirstday.Onthesecondday,heshoweduplate.Histeachertook
himoutside.Shetoldhimhewassmart,butthathewaswastinghispotential(潜力).Thetalkinspiredhim
andheplannedtoprovethathecouldbeanythingifheworkedhardenough.
AdultsatasummerprogramhelpedDerriusHndoutaboutscholarshipshecouldearntopayfor
college.Inhissenioryear,Derriusfilledoutlotsofapplications.Hetoldhisfriends,"You'renotgoingtosee
meforalongtime."Derrius'shardworkpaidoff.HewonmorethanDS|1millioninscholarships!Hehas
alottobeproudof.Buthe'smostproudofhelpingothers.Derriusgivesspeechestoteens,tellingthemhow
tofindscholarships.Inhighschool,Derriusgothelpbuyingacomputer.Hewantedtohelpotherswho
neededthem.Lastyear,hegavetwolaptopstohighschoolstudents.There'salotofworkinhisfuture.
Derriusdoesn,tmind-hardworkhasgothimwhereheistoday.Heknowsitcantakehimanywhere.
语篇解读:出身不好、玩世不恭的少年Derrius在大家的帮助下,通过自身努力赢得百万美元的奖学
金,成长为前途光明的大学生。
33.FromParagraphs2and3,wecanlearnthatDerrius.
A.alwaysstudiedhardinschool
B,livedinthesamefosterhomewithhisbrother
C.hatedhisparentsverymuch
D.wasencouragedalotbyhisbiologyteacher
解析:选D推理判断题。从文章第三段,尤其是最后一句可知,Derrius受到了他生物老师的鼓励。
34.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto.
A.greatsuccessB.ascholarship
C.hardworkD.acomputer
解析:选C代词指代题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知,Derrius认为hardwork带来了他今日的成
就,因此,他进一步认为其也能为他带来以后的成功。故这里的it指代hardwork。
35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.Thewaytowinascholarshiptoacollege.
B・Theimportanceoffamilybackground.
C.Neverforgetpeoplewhohavehelpedyou.
D.Hardworkpaysoffsoonerorlater.
解析:选D主旨大意题。文章讲述了出身不好的少年Derrius,在大家的帮助下,通过自身努力成功
的故事,揭示了“只要努力,总会有收获”的道理。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
CellPhones:HanguporKeepTalking?
Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplaces,itisactuallyconsideredunusualnotto
useone.3GTheyHndthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication——
havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.
Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Some
doctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobile
phones.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicity(负面报道)ofsuchideas.37
Ontheotherhand,signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwith
modernscanningequipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseof
seriousmemoryloss._3$Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everyday
ofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.
39Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrom
mobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoo
smalltoworryabout.
Asthediscussionaboutthesafetycontinues,itappearsthatit'sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.
4。Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Inthefuture,mobilephonesmayhavea
warninglabel(标签)thatsaystheyarebadforyourhealth.Sofornow,it'swisenottouseyourmobile
phonetoooften.
A.Theywillpossiblyaffecttheirbenefits.
B.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.
C.Whatdothedoctorsworryabout?
D.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?
E.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforpeople'shealth.
F.Hecouldn,trememberevensimpletasks.
G.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.
答案:36〜40BEFDG
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Inaclassforadults,Igavetheclasshomework.ltwastogotosomeoneyouloveandtellthemyou
41them.lthastobesomeoneyouhave42saidthosewordstobeforeorhaven?tsharedthosewords
withforalongtime.
Thepeopleinmyclasswereallover35.Theyhadlearnedthatitwasnotmaturetoexpresstheir
43.Sothiswasvery44forsomeofthem.
Atthebeginningofournextclass,Iasked4,someonewantedtosharehisexperience.Amanraised
hishand.Heappearedquite46andabitshaken.
Hebegan,“Dennis,Iwasvery47whenyougaveusthishomeworkbecauseIdidn'tfeelIhad
anyonetosaythosewordsto.48onmywayhome,therewasavoicewhichtoldmeexactlywhoIneeded
tosay'Iloveyou,to.Yousee,fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaserious_49andneverresolvedit
sincethattime.We3。seeingeachotherunlesswehadtobeatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.So
lastTuesdaybythetimeIgothomeIhadmyselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.”
“Thenextday,Iwasatmyparents'house52thedoorbell.ltwasDadwhoansweredthedoor.I
tookonestepinthedoorandsaid,'Dad,Ijust53totellyouthatIloveyou.'"
“Itwasasifatransformationcameover54.Beforemyeyeshisfacesoftened,thewrinkles(皱纹)
seemedtodisappearandhebegantocry.He§5andhuggedmeandsaid,'Iloveyoutoo,son.’"
“Itwassuchapreciousmoment.Butthat'snotevenmy56.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,who
hadaheartattackand§7inhospital,unconscious.”
“Somy58toallofyouinthisclassisthis:Don't59todothethingsyouknowneedtobe
done.60IhadwaitedtotellmydadmaybeIwillnevergetthechanceagain!”
~~语篇解读:作者给学生布置的作业是:去对你爱的人说“我爱你”,这对一些成年人来说,谈何容易。
丹尼斯(Dennis)与我们分享了他的经历。
41.A.recognizeB.respect
C.appreciateD.love
解析:选D由“Itwastogotosomeoneyoulove”以及第53空处"'Dad,Ijust53totellyouthat
Iloveyou.'"可知,作者布置的作业是告诉你爱的人你爱他们。
42.A.everB.never
C.alwaysD.regularly
解析:选B由下文可知,这对学生们来说是个难题,经常表达爱再说一次也不难,所以应该是从来
没有表达过爱的对象。
43.A.emotionsB.opinions
C.thoughtsD.worries
解析:选A作业是要说“我爱你”,这是属于情感的表达。
44.A.curiousB.simple
C.difficultD.boring
解析:选c由上句“他们认为表达自己的感情是不成熟的”可知这个作业对他们来说很困难。
45.A.thatB.what
C.ifD.why
解析:选C下节课开始的时候“我”问是否有人愿意分享他的经历。
46.A.angryB.moved
C.calmD.annoyed
解析:选B由下文可知这是一个令人感动的故事,因此在他讲述这个故事的时候显得有些“感动”o
calm“平静的";annoyed"恼怒的"。
47.A.confusedB.panicked
C.satisfiedD.delighted
解析:选A由"becauseIdidn'tfeelIhadanyonetosaythosewordsto"可知"当你给我们布置这个
作业的时候,我感到很困惑”。
48.A.SoB.But
C.EvenifD.Evenso
解析:选B前后是转折关系,因此这里是“but”。
49.A.projectB,discussion
C,announcementD.disagreement
解析:选D由“neverresolvedit”可知作者和父亲的关系不好,他们之间有争论,意见不一。
50.A.continuedB.tried
C.avoidedD.enjoyed
解析:选c因此他们避免相见。
51.A.remindedB,convinced
C.excusedD.adapted
解析:选B句意:上周二我回家的时候,我说服自己要告诉父亲我爱他。convince"说服;使确信”;
remind“提醒”;excuse“原谅”;adapt”使适应;改编”。
52.A.knockingB.applying
C・fixingD.ringing
解析:选Dringthedoorbell"按门铃"。
53.A.cameoutB.cameup
C.cameoverD.cameacross
解析:选C句意为:“爸爸,我来告诉你我爱你"。comeover“过来”;comeout”出版;开花”;
comeup"上升";comeacross"偶然遇到"。
54.A.mydadB.mymom
C.meD.us
解析:选A"hisfacesoftened"和"hebegantocry”都说的是父亲的变化。
55.A.acceptedB.reached
C•frozeD.wandered
解析:选B句意:他伸出手来拥抱我。reach“伸出手”。
56.A.factB.impression
C.feelingD.point
解析:选D句意:那不是我要说的重点。point“要点”。
57.A.madeupB.setup
C.endedupD.tookup
解析:选Cendup"结束;死亡”;makeup"编造;组成";setup"建立;创立“;takeup"从
事;占据”。
58.A.messageB.note
C.reportD.information
解析:选A句意:因此,这节课我要给你们传达的主旨是:不要等到你知道需要做的时候才去做。
message”主旨;寓意”。information“信息”。
解析:选B解析见上题。
60.A.WhatifB.Howcome
C.IfonlyD.Nowthat
解析:选A句意:如果我等待机会告诉我父亲的话,那将又会怎样呢?——也许我将再也没有机会。
whatif"如果...将会怎样";howcome“怎么会呢";ifonly"要是....就好了";nowthat"既然"。
第n卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Withthe(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,many
peoplesufferdifferentkindsof§2—(ill)becauseofairpollution.
Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowingreasons:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.There
aremoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff_63(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutionis
causedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth§4to
others.__6,these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.
Weshouldtakesomemeasures§6(fight)againstpollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake§7
placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe__6&(important)ofenvironmentand
§9(do)somethingtostoppollution,theproblem_70—(solve).
答案:61.development62.illnesses63.poisonous
64.but(also)65.Besides66.tofight67.the68.importance69.does7O.willbesolved
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Therearetoomanycarsinourtownnow.Foraresult,therearelotsoftrafficjams,andtheairwhich
wewillbreatheisterrible.Ourtownisveryoldbutallthestreetsarequitenarrow,sothereisnoroomfor
buslanes,whichmeanthatbusesalwaysgetstuckinthetrafficjams,too.However,lotsofaccidentswith
cyclistsoftenhappenbecauseofcrowdedstreet.ButIthink,thereisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems.The
governmentshoulddosecitycentertoalltrafficexceptbusesandbikes,andbuildverylargercarparks
outsidethetown.Cardriverscantakeabusintothecitycenterandarriveatworkortheshopsrel
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