高一英语必修2总复习课时作业2

课时作业(十)必修2Unit5Rhythm第2课时Ⅰ.完形填空(2011·长沙一中11月月考)Ifyouhaveeverbeendiscouragedbecauseoffailure，pleasereadon.Foroften，achievingwhatyou__1__todoisnottheimportantthing.Letmeexplain.Twobrothersdecidedtodiga__2__holebehindtheirhouse.Astheywereworking，acoupleofolderboysstoppedbyto__3__.“Whatareyoudoing？”askedoneofthevisitors.“Weplantodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearth！”oneofthebrothers__4__excitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh，__5__theyoungeronesthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwas__6__.Afteralong__7__，oneofthediggerspickedupajarfullofspiders，wormsandawidevarietyofinsects.He__8__thelidandshowedthewonderfulcontentstothescoffing(嘲笑)__9__.Thenhesaidquietlyand__10__，“Evenifwedon’tdigallthewaythroughtheearth，lookwhatwehavefoundalongtheway！”Their__11__wasfartooambitious，butitdid__12__themtodig.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor—tocauseustomoveinthe__13__wehavechosen；__14__tosetustodigging!Butnoteverygoalwillbefully__15__.Noteveryjobwillendsuccessfully.Noteveryrelationshipwillendure.Noteveryhopewillcometopass.Noteverylovewilllast.Noteveryendeavorwillbecompleted.Noteverydreamwillbe__16__.Butwhenyou__17__youraim，perhapsyoucansay，“Yes，__18__lookatwhatIfoundalongtheway！LookatthewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething！”Itisinthe__19__thatlifeislived.AndIbelieveitisjoyinthejourney，intheend，thattruly__20__.1．A.lookforward B．setoutC．setabout D．givein2．A.wide B．deepC．large D．shallow3．A.watch B．discussC．introduce D．instruct4．A.whispered B．commentedC．lectured D．volunteered5．A.expressing B．explainingC．telling D．arguing6．A.unnecessary B．impossibleC．unbelievable D．incorrect7．A.silence B．intentionC．recreation D．imagination8．A.folded B．coveredC．removed D．deleted9．A.volunteers B．huntersC．contributors D．visitors10．A.confidently B．curiouslyC．immediately D．strictly11．A.idea B．thoughtC．goal D．belief12．A.make B．expectC．cause D．force13．A.decision B．feelingC．chance D．direction14．A.asaresult B．inotherwordsC．nowandthen D．alltheway15．A.achieved B．absorbedC．controlled D．decided16．A.predicted B．graspedC．realized D．depended17．A.correspondto B．headforC．liveupto D．fallshortof18．A.but B．soC．and D．or19．A.searching B．diggingC．arranging D．discovering20．A.regards B．provesC．occurs D．mattersⅡ.阅读理解(2011·辽宁四校协作体阶段测试)Learningnewwordsislearningnewideas：Highschoolstudentscantakecontroloftheirlearningbyalwayslookingupnewwordsandfindingoutwhattheymean.Theyshouldkeepadictionaryandathesaurus(分类词典)closeathand.Makeclearlists：Studentsshouldmakealistofeverythingthattheyneedtogetdone.Theyshouldcheckoffassignments(作业)oncecompleted.Theyshouldincludeclearduedates.Makeacommitment：Activelearnerswillresolvetokeepup­to­datefromthestart.Theywillavoidprocrastinating.Theywillcompletemostoftheirworkasearlyaspossible.Independentworkisbest：Studentswilldoallassignmentsindependently—theywillnevercopy！Studentswhocopyarepassivelearners.Passivelearnersdonotgivetheirmindachancetothinkonitsown.Organizationiskey：Studentsshouldkeepanexcellentfolderandnotebook.Allproblemsshouldbeclearlystatedandsolutionsgiven.Alltestsandquizzesshouldbecorrectedandusedasstudyguidesforexamsandfinals.Allactionswithoutsolutionsaredead：Activelearnerswillalwaysshowtheirworkneededtosolveaproblem.Activelearnerswillneverturninalistofanswerswithoutgivinganexplanationorasolution.Advancedreading：Studentsshoulddoanyrequiredreadingforthetopicbeforeclass.Theyshouldwriteanoutlineofthesectionorchapter.Theyshouldactivelytakenotesastheyreadtohelpthemremember.1．Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinexamsandfinalsyoushould______.A．giveyourmindachancetothinkonitsownB．checkoffyourpapersoncecompletedC．keepanexcellentfolderandnotebookD．handinyourhomeworkontime2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastinating”mean?A．beingactivedoingsomethingB．finishingdoingsomethingC．delayingdoingsomethingD．doingsomethingahead3．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”．A．HowtoBeanEffectiveReaderB．HowtoGetGoodScoresinTestsC．HowtoCollectAcademicInformationD．HowtoActivelyStudyinHighSchool(2011·盐城中学11月月考)Centuriesago，manyhousesinabadstateinLondonweretorndowntomakewayfornewstreets.However，theconstructionprojectwasputoffforquitesometime，andthefoundationsofthehousespulleddownwereleftintheopen.Oneday，ateamofscientistsarrived，onlytodiscoverthat，onthepatchesofthefoundationsblockedfromsunlightforyears，wasgrowingwildplants，dottedwithlittleflowers.Puzzlingly，somespecieswerenativetoMediterraneancountriesonly.MostofthedestroyedhouseshadbeenbuiltduringtheRomaninvasion.Weigheddownbypilesofbricksandstonesyearafteryear，theseedspossiblybroughthereinRomantimeshadalmostnohopeforsurvival.However，oncebathedinthesun，theycamealive.Thelittleseedsweresofragileyetsopersevering.Thoughbrickspiledonthemmanyyears，theystillremainedalive.Onceexposedtosunshineandrain，theyimmediatelyexhibitedsignsoflife.Alittleseed，lyingundergroundforhundredsofyears，stillcherishedthehopetoliveon.Butwhatifamanisstuckinasimilarsituation?Oneyear，aBritishexpeditionwasmarchingthroughtheboundlessSaharasands.Withthesunhangingoverhead，hotwavesofsandywindswereblowingagainsttheirfaceslikehotirongrains.Themenweresufferingboththirstandanxiety.Thelastdropofwaterwasgone.Justthen，thecaptainbroughtoutawaterbottle，saying，“Thereisstillonebottleofwaterleft.However，nooneistodrinkanybeforegoingoutofthedesert.”Thebottleofwaterlentthemconfidencetogetthroughthedesert，andembodiedtheirhopetoliveon.Itwashandeddownthelineofpeople.This_changed_into_firmness_the_despair_registered_on_the_men’s_faces.Finallythemenwalkedoutofthedesert，shakingoffthethreatofdeath.Tearsoutofjoywelledout，andtremblinghandsweretryingtoscrewoffthebottlecapandletoutthewater，whichhadsupportedthemspiritually.Now，however，itwassandpouringout—abottlefulofsand!Wasitabottleofsandthatrescuedthemfromtheburningsunandtheboundlessdesert？No，itwastheirfirmfaith，likeaseedthathadtakenrootintheirheartsandthatfinallyletthemoutoftheawfuldesert.4．Whatmadetheteamofscientistsconfusedaccordingtothepassage?A．Somewildplantsonthepatchesofthefoundations.B．Somefoundationsofmanyoldhouses.C．Manyhousesinapoorstate.D．Somelittleseeds.5．WhentheBritishexpeditionwasmarchingthroughtheSahara，________.A．theyhadonebottleofwaterleftB．theyhadthelastdropofwaterC．theweatherwasanythingbuttolerableD．theyexperiencedthirst，anxietyandhunger6．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6probablymeans________.A．thebottleofwaterchangedthefirmnessonthemen’sfacesintodespairB．thebottleofwatertransformedthemen’sdesperationintoconfidenceC．feelingheavymadethemenstrongratherthanweakD．feelingheavychangedthemen’shopeintodisappointment7．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Tellingalieissometimesnecessary.B．Mancanovercomeanydifficultywhateveritis.C．Amancandonomorethanhecan.D．Wherethereisaseed，thereisahope.课时作业(十答案)Ⅰ.完形填空[语篇解读]人一生中会碰到很多挫折和失败，是放弃，亦或是继续前行？文章告诉我们：人生是一段旅程，重要的并不是最终的目的地，而是沿途迷人的风景eq\o(。,\s\do4(,))1．解析：此处setouttodosth.是固定词组，表示“打算去做某事”，从语境知，作者认为“实现你原本计划要做的事情并不是那么重要”。setaboutdoingsth.动手做某事。答案：B2．解析：从下文throughtheearth可知，两兄弟要挖一个很深的洞，所以用adeephole，选B项。答案：B3．解析：从下文可知，当这对兄弟正在工作时，两个年长的男孩路过此地并停下来观看。watch观看，观察，符合语境。答案：A4．解析：问他们在干什么，兄弟俩其中一个非常兴奋，主动地说他们要挖一个贯穿地球的深洞。volunteer主动告诉，符合语境。whisper轻轻说，comment评论；lecture发表演说，都与语境不符。答案：D5．解析：从上下文可知，那两个年长的男孩大笑起来，告诉(telling)他们要挖一个贯穿地球的洞是不可能的(impossible)。express表达；explain解释；argue争辩，都与语境不符。答案：C6．解析：unnecessary没必要的；unbelievable难以置信的；incorrect不正确的，都与语境不符。答案：B7．解析：尽管遭到嘲笑，但那对年轻的兄弟并没有理会，继续挖他们的洞，最后挖到了一罐虫子。afteralongsilence表示“经过很长时间的沉默”，符合语境。答案：A8．解析：从下文可知，他把盖子拿开(remove)，显示给那两个嘲笑他们的旁观者(visitors)看。fold折叠，cover覆盖；delete删除，据此选C项。答案：C9．解析：第三段也有答案提示。答案：D10．解析：兄弟俩中较小的那个平静但很自信地(confidently)说“即使我们没有挖通地球，但我们还是有所收获的”，curiously好奇地；immediately立刻，马上；strictly严格地，都不符合语境，所以选A项。答案：A11．解析：从下一句可知，此处表示他们的目标(goal)虽然过高，但还是促使(cause)他们去付诸实践，去挖地洞。答案：C12．解析：下文causeustomove也是答案提示。答案：C13．解析：从上下文可知，目标可以让我们朝我们选定的方向(direction)前行。decision决定，feeling感觉；chance机会，都不符合语境。答案：D14．解析：这里是对前一句的进一步解释，故用inotherwords换句话说。asaresult结果；nowandthen不时地；alltheway一直，一路上，都不符合语境。答案：B15．解析：第一段中有“achievingwhatyou...”提示，此处语意为“并不是所有的目标都能完全实现(achieve)”。答案：A16．解析：根据语境此处表示“实现梦想”，用固定词组realizethedream，所以选C项。答案：C17．解析：但是当你的目标达不到(fallshortof)时，你可以说“是的，虽然没有达到目标，但(but)看看我在此过程中找到的东西吧！”这里的fallshortof是固定词组，表示“缺乏，达不到”。correspondto回应；headfor朝……方向去；liveupto达到，符合，都不符合语境。答案：D18．答案：A19．解析：此处是引申义，表示“生命在不停的探索之中才有生存的意义”，用digging来表示“人生的探索”，据此选B项。答案：B20．解析：文章最后点出主题：人生旅途中的快乐才是重要的。matter在此处作动词，表示“