高中（外研）英语检测：ModuleDeveloping

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精课时作业（四)Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionⅡIntroduction＆Reading—Languagepoints（本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！）Ⅰ。单词拼写1．________（饥饿）isthefeelingthatyouneedtoeat.答案：Hunger2．Withthe________（发展）ofagriculture，thefarmersarebecomingricherandricher.答案:development3．Theroom________(测量;评估）6×6metres。答案：measures4．Ourhotelwasinacentral________（位置）nearWuyiSquare.答案：position5．In1949whenthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded，thelife________（预期数额)wasonly35years.答案:expectancy6．His________(目标）istosetuphisownbusinessafterhegraduates。答案：goal7．Thesales________(数字)showthatmostconsumers（顾客）aresatisfiedwiththenewproduct。答案:figures8．Thepurposeoftheeventisto________(教育)thepublicabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection。答案：educate9．Atpresent，mymonthly________(收入)doesnotallowmetobuysuchahouseinthecity.答案：income10．TheGreenRevolutionplayedamajorroleinreducing______（贫穷）inAsia。答案：poverty11．________（人）differfromanimalsbecauseoftheirabilitytospeakandusetechnology。答案：Humans12．Pricechanges，asshowninthe________（指数)chartsbelow，willvaryinthe10citiesexamined。答案：indexⅡ.短语填空upto，atthetopof，atthebottomof，moveoutof,makeefforeq\o(t，\s\do4（，））1．ThetechnologicaldevelopmentintheUSis________________theworld，isn’tit?答案:atthetopof2．Thefamiliesweretoldto________________thebuildingimmediatelywhenthefloodwatercame。答案:moveoutof3．Godownstairsandwaitforme________________thestairs.答案:atthebottomof4．Manycompaniesneed________________toimproveefficiencyandreduceproductioncosts。答案:（to)makeeffort(s)5．Thetentissolargethatitcanhold____________tenpeople。答案：uptoⅢ.翻译句子1．窗子旁边站着一位年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志.（完全倒装）________________________________________________________________________答案：Bythewindowstandsayoungman，withamagazineinhishand。2．这家饭店的食物很难吃。(主语＋be＋adj。＋todo）________________________________________________________________________答案：Thefoodinthisrestaurantisunpleasanttoeat.3．我返回办公室,以确保所有电脑都已经关闭.(makesurethat。..)________________________________________________________________________答案：Ireturnedtotheoffice，makingsurethatallcomputershadbeenturnedoff.4．青少年有必要单独做家务。(Itis＋adj。＋thatsb.shoulddo）________________________________________________________________________答案：Itisnecessarythatteensshoulddohouseworkforthemselves。Ⅳ。完形填空Ithappenedfiftyyearsago.IwasplayinginfrontofourhousewhenIsawtworowsofmenwalkingacrossthe__1__road.Theirfaceswerecoveredwithdust。Theylookedso__2__，andtheywerechained（用链子拴）togetherwithhugeironchains。Istaredatthe__3__astheysatdowninthedirt。Theymusthavefelt__4__withtheheavychains。Oneoftheguards__5__atourdoor，andIheardhimaskifhecouldhave__6__togetwaterfromthewellsothat“hismen"could“haveadrink”．Mymother__7__，butIsawalookof__8__onherfaceasshecalledmeinside.Ilooked__9__thewindowaseachprisonerdrankfromasmallcup。Iheardmymother__10__themealsinthekitchen，soIwentin.Ifoundshehadmadeatray(托盘）of__11__usingallwehadforthatnight’ssupper。Aftercooking，mymother__12__theguards.“Wehadsomeleftovers（剩饭）fromlunch，”shesaid。“Iwaswonderingifwecould__13__withyou."Everyonestartedtotheir__14__.“Ohno!”shesaid。“Youneedn’tstandup。Staywhereyouare!I’lljustserveyou！”Shewentfromprisonertoprisoner—givingeachmanasandwich.Itwasvery__15__，exceptfora“thankyou，ma’am！”Thelastprisonertookthelastoneand__16__intomymother’seye，saying“Ma’am,I'vewonderedallmylifeifI’deverseea（n)__17__,andnowIhave！”“You'reallwelcome！"shesaid。Thenwewalkedtothehouse，withthe__18__tray.Theonlyexplanationmymothergavemewasthat“weshouldalways__19__strangers."Idon’trememberwhatweatefor__20__.Ijustknowitwasservedbyanangel。语篇解读母亲为过路的犯人提供水和三明治,在他们眼中，母亲就是天使。1．A.stone B．brickC．dirt D．sand解析:从第一段的Theirfaceswerecoveredwithdust和satdowninthedirt可知，他们走的是一条土(dirt)路。答案：C2．A.excited B．puzzledC．tired D．satisfied解析：根据本句后半句theywerechainedtogetherwithhugeironchains可推测，他们看上去应该是很疲倦的(tired）.答案:C3．A。tourists B．prisonersC．workers D．teachers解析：根据他们被铁链拴在一起的事实可推测他们是犯人（prisoners）;另外文中多次出现的prisoner也是暗示。答案：B4．A。reliable B．sadC．angry D．uncomfortable解析:犯人们走的是土路,又被铁链拴在了一起，这些肯定让他们感到不舒服（uncomfortable)。答案：D5．A。looked B．laughedC．knocked D．shouted解析：那个警卫到了作者家门口，肯定是先敲门（knocked)。答案：C6．A.suggestion B．honorC．wish D．permission解析：警卫要从作者家的井里取水，所以要得到母亲的许可（permission）。答案:D7．A.worried B．agreedC．ordered D．insisted解析:从第三段首句drankfromasmallcup可知，作者的母亲是同意了（agreed)警卫的请求。答案：B8．A。concern B．joyC．fright D．magic解析:从作者的母亲下面所做的事情（为犯人准备吃的），可以推知她的脸上是关切(concern）的表情.答案：A9．A。through B．atC．into D．on解析：从上段asshecalledmeinside可知作者现在是在屋子里,所以他只能透过(through)窗户看到屋外的情形。答案：A10．A.preparing B．eatingC．hiding D．packing解析：从后面作者的母亲拿出了吃的可以推知,她在做(preparing）饭。答案：A11．A。pies B．sandwichesC．hotdogs D．bread解析：根据下文givingeachmanasandwich可知此处选sandwiches。答案：B12．A.visited B．wenttoC．passedby D．left解析：做好饭后，作者的母亲走向(wentto)那些警卫。答案：B13．A.drink B．talkC．share D．combine解析：作者的母亲带着三明治是要给那些犯人吃，因此是要与他们分享(share).答案：C14．A.eyes B．handsC．feet D．mouths解析:从下文中的Youneedn’tstandup可知那些犯人要站起来，所以此处选feet。starttoone’sfeet站起来.答案：C15．A.quiet B．calmC．hot D．cold解析：从本空后的exceptfora“thankyou,ma'am！"可知，在那些犯人接受食物的时候，是很安静的(quiet）.答案：A16．A。lookedup B．setdownC．turnedup D．gotdown解析：犯人们是坐着的，所以他们看母亲时，应该是向上看(lookedup）。答案：A17．A.judge B．cookC．adult D．angel解析:通读全文可知，母亲不仅没有嫌弃这些犯人，还把家里做晚饭的食材做成三明治给他们吃,所以在他们眼里,母亲就是天使(angel).答案：D18．A。beautiful B．oldC．dirty D．empty解析：根据第四段Thelastprisonertookthelastone可推测托盘是空的(empty）。答案：D19．A.help B．encourageC．educate D．know解析:母亲以身作则，教育作者要经常帮助（help）陌生人。答案:A20．A.pleasure B．celebrationC．supper D．lunch解析：根据第三段末的forthatnight’ssupper可知应选supper。答案：CⅤ。阅读理解Atthe1924OlympicGamesinParis,thesportofcanoeracingwasaddedtothelistofinternationalcompetitions.Thefavoriteteaminthefour。mancanoeracewastheUnitedStatesteam.OnememberofthatteamwasBillHavens。AsthetimefortheOlympicsneared,itbecameclearthatBill'swifewouldgivebirthtotheirfirstchildaboutthetimethattheUSteamwouldbecompetingintheParisgames。In1924，therewerenojetairlinersfromParistotheUnitedStates,onlyslowocean.goingships.Billfoundhimselfinadilemma.ShouldhegotoParisandrisknotbeingathiswife’ssidewhentheirbabywasborn?Orshouldhestaywithhisfamily？Bill’swifeinsistedthathegotoParis。Butaftermuchsoulsearching，Billdecidedtostayathome，wherehecouldsupporthiswifewhenthechildarrived.Asitturnedout，theUnitedStatesfour­mancanoeteamwonthegoldmedalinParis。AndBill'swifewaslateingivingbirthtotheirchild.Infact，Billcouldhavecompetedintheeventandreturnedhomeintimetobewithherwhenshegavebirth.Peoplesaid，“Whatashame！”ThechildfinallyborntoBillandhiswifewasaboy，whomtheynamedFrank。Twenty。eightyearslater,in1952,BillreceivedatelegramfromFrank。ItwassentfromHelsinki，Finland，wherethe1952Olympicswerebeingheld.Thetelegramread，“Dad，Iwon.I’mbringinghomethegoldmedalyoulostwhilewaitingformetobeborn."FrankhadjustwonthegoldmedalfortheUnitedStatesinarowingevent，amedalhisfatherhaddreamedofwinningbutneverdid.WhenpeopleaskedBillabouthisdecisionhemadetwenty­eightyearsago，hesaidhewouldmakethesamechoiceifhewasinsuchasituationagain.语篇解读Bill是美国国家队的赛艇运动员，在他即将去参加奥运会的时候,他的妻子快分娩了，他进退两难。他考虑后离开了船队,回到了妻子的身边，他失去了获得金牌的机会，但他不后悔。1．Ifwesaysomeoneisinadilemma,weprobablymeanhe/she________.A．livesaveryhardlifeB．hastomakeadifficultchoiceC．hastogiveupallthathe/shehasD．doesn’tknowwhathe/shewants解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段的ShouldhegotoParisandrisknotbeingathiswife'ssidewhentheirbabywasborn?Orshouldhestaywithhisfamily？可知Bill当时必须做出一个艰难的抉择,故选B。答案:B2．FromParagraph3weknowBill’swife________.A．knewthebabywouldbebornlateB．knewwhatherhusbandreallywantedC．wantedtosupportherhusbandtowinthegoldmedalD．wasnotunderstandingenoughto