2025年广东省东莞市高一上学期英语试卷与参考答案

2025年广东省东莞市英语高一上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listentotheconversation:M:Hi,Sarah,howdidyourmathexamgo?

W:Well,Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy,butitturnedouttobequitechallenging.Q:HowdoesSarahfeelabouthermathexam?Answer:D

Explanation:Sarahinitiallyexpectedtheexamtobeeasybutfounditdifficultwhenshetookit,indicatingthattheexamturnedouttobemorechallengingthansheanticipated.Shethinksitwasveryeasy.Shebelievesitwasmoderatelydifficult.Shefeelsconfidentaboutherperformance.Shefindsitmorechallengingthanexpected.2、Listentotheconversation:W:Didyoufinishreading“ToKillaMockingbird”forliteratureclass?

M:Notyet,butIplantostartittonight.It’ssupposedtobeagreatbook.Q:Whatcanweconcludeabouttheman?Answer:A

Explanation:Themanhasnotfinishedreadingthebook,andheplanstostartreadingitthatnight,whichmeanshehasn’tstartedreadingityet.Hehasnotstartedreadingthebook.Hehasfinishedreadingthebookalready.Hedislikesthebookhehastoread.Hehasalmostcompletedthebook.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Thestudentispreparingforasciencefair.Theteacherisexplaininganewexperiment.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithaphysicsproject.Answer:BExplanation:Theteacherisprovidingexplanations,whichindicatesthattheyarediscussinganewexperiment.4.Listentoadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Theyareplanningtogotothebeach.Theyarediscussingtheirsummervacation.Theyareplanningacampingtrip.Answer:AExplanation:Thementionof“thebeach”inthedialogueindicatesthattheyareplanningtogotherefortheweekend.5、Question:Youwillhearadialoguebetweenastudentandateacherdiscussingthesubmissiondateforaproject.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.AudioClipSimulation(Fordemonstrationpurposes,noactualaudioclipwillbeprovided):Teacher:“Haveyoufinishedyourproject?”Student:“Notyet,butI’mworkingonit.”Teacher:“Alright,justrememberthatthedeadlineiscomingupsoon.”Student:“Yes,Iknow.Whenexactlyisitagain?”Teacher:“ThedeadlineisnextMonday.”5、Whenisthedeadlinefortheproject?

A)ThisFriday

B)NextMonday

C)ThisWednesday

D)NextFridayCorrectAnswer:B)NextMondayExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherclearlystatesthatthedeadlinefortheprojectisnextMondaywhenthestudentasksforconfirmationabouttheduedate.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1.B2.AExplanation:1.Thequestionasksaboutthelocationofthelibrary,sothecorrectanswerisB,whichreferstothelibrary’slocation.2.Thequestionisabouttheopeninghoursofthelibrary,andthecorrectanswerisA,indicatingthelibrary’soperationalhours.3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforthedeclineinthenumberoftigersinthewild?A.Lossofhabitatduetodeforestation.B.Increasedcompetitionwithotherpredators.C.Lackoffoodsources.D.Poachingfortheirfurandbodyparts.Answer:A.Lossofhabitatduetodeforestation.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthattheprimarythreattotigersisthelossoftheirnaturalhabitatasforestsareclearedforagricultureandurbandevelopment,leadingtoadecreaseinthewildtigerpopulation.4、Whatmeasuredoesthewildlifeconservationorganizationsuggesttoprotecttheremainingtigers?A.Relocatingtigerstozoos.B.Creatingmoreprotectedareas.C.Implementingstricterlawsagainstpoaching.D.Encouragingeco-tourismintigerhabitats.Answer:B.Creatingmoreprotectedareas.Explanation:Intherecording,itwasmentionedthatoneeffectivewaytosafeguardtheremainingtigersisbyestablishingadditionalprotectedreserveswherehumanactivityislimited,therebyprovidingsafehavensfortigerstoliveandmultiply.Thissectionshouldbeusedaspartofalargerlisteningexercisewherestudentswouldactuallylistentothepassagesbeingreadaloud.Theprovidedquestions,answers,andexplanationsserveasanexampleofthetypeofcontentyoumightfindinahighschoolEnglishexamfocusedonlisteningcomprehension.5.W:Ican’tfindmywalletanywhere.Haveyouseenit?

M:Yes,Ifounditontheflooroftheclassroomjustnow.Question:Wherewasthewalletfound?

A)Intheclassroom.

B)Ontheflooroftheschool.

C)Intheclassroom’sdesk.

D)Ontheteacher’sdesk.Answer:A

Explanation:Thewalletwasfound“ontheflooroftheclassroom,”whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionA.6.M:Howwasyourweekend,Sarah?

W:Itwasquitebusy.Ihadtohelpmymomprepareforthefamilygathering,andthenIwenttothelibrarytostudyformymathexam.Question:WhatdidSarahdoonherweekend?

A)Shewentshoppingwithherfriends.

B)Shepreparedforafamilygatheringandstudied.

C)Shewatchedmoviesallweekend.

D)Shevisitedhergrandparents.Answer:B

Explanation:Sarahmentionshelpinghermomprepareforafamilygatheringandstudyingforhermathexam,whichmatchesoptionB.7.You’relisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.W:Hi,John,areyougoinganywherethisweekend?M:Yeah,I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Howaboutyou,Mary?W:I’mstayinghome.Ihavetofinishsomehomeworkandprepareforanexamnextweek.Question:WhatisJohn’splanfortheweekend?

A)Tostayhomeanddohomework.

B)Tovisithisgrandparents.

C)Tostudyforanexam.

D)Togotothecity.Answer:B)Tovisithisgrandparents.

Explanation:ThelistenercandeterminetheanswerbyhearingJohnsay,“I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.T:Alright,Sarah,howareyoudoingwiththescienceprojectfornextweek’spresentation?S:Well,I’vegatheredmostoftheinformationIneed,butI’mstillworkingontheexperimentpart.It’sabittricky.T:Don’tworry,Sarah.We’vegotafewresourcesinthelibrarythatmighthelpyou.Also,youcanworkwithyourlabpartner,Tom,tomakesureyoucoverallthebases.Question:WhatisSarahstrugglingwithinherscienceproject?

A)Gatheringinformation.

B)Writingthereport.

C)Performingtheexperiment.

D)Findingresources.Answer:C)Performingtheexperiment.

Explanation:ThelistenercanidentifythecorrectanswerbyhearingSarahsay,“I’mstillworkingontheexperimentpart.It’sabittricky.”9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,SarahandTom,discussingtheirweekendplans.Sarah:HiTom,haveyouthoughtaboutwhatyou’regoingtodothisweekend?Tom:Yeah,Iwasthinkingofgoinghiking.Howaboutyou,Sarah?Sarah:Iwasactuallyconsideringvisitingtheartmuseum.Whatdoyouthink?Tom:Thatsoundsinteresting!Whatareyouplanningtoseethere?Sarah:Iheardtheyhaveanewexhibitonmodernart.I’vebeenwantingtocheckitout.Tom:Oh,that’scool.IthinkI’lljoinyou.It’llbeanicechangefromhiking.Question:WhatisSarahplanningtodothisweekend?

A)Gohiking

B)Visittheartmuseum

C)Goshopping

D)AttendaconcertAnswer:B)Visittheartmuseum解析：在对话中，Sarah提到她打算去艺术博物馆，因此答案是B。10.Youhearanewsreportaboutalocalcommunityevent.NewsAnchor:Thisweekend,ourcommunitywillbehostingtheannual“SpringFling”festivalatthetownpark.It’sagreatopportunityforfamiliestocometogetherandenjoythewarmweather.Thefestivalwillfeaturevariousactivities,includingabakesale,livemusic,andachildren’spettingzoo.Theeventstartsat10:00AMandendsat6:00PM.Allproceedswillgotowardssupportinglocalcharities.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitourcommunitywebsiteorcontactthetownhall.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“SpringFling”festival?

A)Topromotelocalbusinesses

B)Tosupportlocalcharities

C)Tocelebratethetown’shistory

D)ToattracttouristsAnswer:B)Tosupportlocalcharities解析：新闻报告中提到，“SpringFling”节的所有收入都将用于支持当地慈善机构，因此答案是B。11.Youhear:“Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.onweekdaysandfrom12p.m.to8p.m.onweekends.”Question:Whatarethemuseum’soperatinghoursonweekends?A.10a.m.to5p.m.B.12p.m.to8p.m.C.10a.m.to8p.m.D.10a.m.to5p.m.andthen12p.m.to8p.m.Answer:B.12p.m.to8p.m.Explanation:Themuseum’shoursonweekendsarespecificallymentionedas“from12p.m.to8p.m.”12.Youhear:“Iusuallygojoggingintheparknearmyhouseinthemorning,buttodayI’mmeetingafriendatthelibraryat10a.m.”Question:Whatwillthespeakerdoat10a.m.today?A.Gojogginginthepark.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Stayathome.D.Visitafriend’shouse.Answer:B.Gotothelibrary.Explanation:Thespeakerexplicitlymentionsmeetingafriendatthelibraryat10a.m.,whichindicatesthat’swheretheywillbe.13.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinahighschoollibrary.Student:Professor,IwaswonderingifyoucouldrecommendabookforourupcomingEnglishproject?

Teacher:Sure,Ihaveafewsuggestions.Howabout“ToKillaMockingbird”byHarperLee?It’saclassicandveryrelevanttoourcurrentstudies.

Student:Thatsoundsinteresting.What’sitabout?

Teacher:It’sanovelsetinthe1930sintheSouthernUnitedStates.Itdealswiththemesofracialinjusticeandmoralgrowth.Question:Whatistheteacher’smainsuggestionfortheEnglishproject?“1984”byGeorgeOrwell“TheGreatGatsby”byF.ScottFitzgerald“ToKillaMockingbird”byHarperLee“PrideandPrejudice”byJaneAustenAnswer:C)“ToKillaMockingbird”byHarperLeeParsing:Theteacherexplicitlyrecommends“ToKillaMockingbird”byHarperLeeasabookfortheEnglishproject,makingitthecorrectanswer.14.Youarelisteningtoanewsreportonalocalradiostationaboutacommunityevent.Anchor:Thisweekend,ourcommunitywillbehostingtheannual“CommunityFunDay”atthetownpark.Theeventwillfeaturevariousactivitiesandentertainmentforallages.Oneofthehighlightswillbethecharityrun,whereparticipantscanchoosefroma5Kora10Krace.Registrationisstillopen,andyoucansignupattheeventboothoronline.Question:Whatisoneofthehighlightsofthe“CommunityFunDay”?AbookfairAcharityrunAmovienightAfoodfestivalAnswer:B)AcharityrunParsing:Thenewsreportmentionsthatthecharityrunisoneofthehighlightsofthe“CommunityFunDay,”makingitthecorrectanswer.15.Howmanypeopleareplanningtoattendthesummercamp?A.20B.30C.40D.50Answer:BExplanation:Thespeakermentionsintheconversationthat“Accordingtotheregistrationform,thereareabout30studentswhoareinterestedinattendingthesummercamp.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.30.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题ReadingPassage:InthebustlingcityofNewYork,ayoungartistnamedAlexisknownforhisvibrantpaintings.Alex’sworkcapturestheessenceofurbanlife,withvividcolorsanddynamiccompositions.Hespendscountlesshourssketchingthecity’slandmarksandthediversepeopleheencounters.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,Alexisdeterminedtosharehisvisionoftheworldthroughhisart.Oneday,AlexdecidestoholdanexhibitioninasmallgalleryintheheartofManhattan.Heinvitesfriends,family,andfellowartiststoattendtheopening.Thegalleryisfilledwithhispaintings,eachonetellingauniquestory.Asthenightprogresses,Alexwatchesinaweaspeoplerespondtohisworkwithadmirationandcuriosity.However,noteveryoneisassupportive.SomecriticsarguethatAlex’spaintingsaretooabstractandlackdepth.Despitethenegativefeedback,Alexremainsundeterred.Hebelievesthatartissubjective,andhisgoalistoevokeemotionsandprovokethought.1.WhatisAlex’smainpassion?A.WritingpoetryB.PaintingthecityC.CookingdeliciousmealsD.Singingsongs2.WheredoesAlexholdhisexhibition?A.InalargemuseumB.InasmallgalleryinManhattanC.InaparkD.Inaschool3.HowdoesAlexfeelaboutthecriticismhereceives?A.HeisangryandupsetB.Heisindifferentanddoesn’tcareC.HeisdeterminedandundeterredD.Heisdiscouragedandwantstogiveup4.WhatisAlex’sbeliefaboutart?A.ArtshouldalwaysberealisticB.ArtshouldonlybeenjoyedbyaselectfewC.ArtissubjectiveandevokesemotionsD.ArtshouldonlybeappreciatedbyexpertsAnswers:1.B2.B3.C4.C

第二题Passage:InthesmallcoastaltownofWaverly,theannualWaverlyBeachFestivalwasamajoreventthatbroughttogetherpeoplefromallovertheregion.Thisyear,thefestivalwasscheduledtotakeplacefromJuly15thtoJuly17th.Theeventfeaturedavarietyofactivities,includingbeachvolleyball,afunrun,andaclassiccarshow.ThefestivalbeganwithaparadealongthemainstreetofWaverly.Childrenandadultsalikegatheredtowatchthecolorfulfloatsandmarchingbands.Theparadewasfollowedbythebeachvolleyballtournament,whereteamsfromnearbytownscompetedforthechampionship.Thefunrun,whichwasopentoallages,startedatthetownsquareandendedatthebeach.Participantsenjoyedthescenicrouteandthefriendlycompetition.Thehighlightofthefestivalwastheclassiccarshow.Carsofallmakesandmodelsweredisplayedinthetown’sparkinglot.Visitorshadtheopportunitytoadmirethevintagevehiclesandeventakearideinsomeofthem.Localvendorsalsosetupstallsalongthestreets,sellingfood,drinks,andsouvenirs.Oneofthemostpopulareventswasthesandcastlecompetition.Participantsofallagescametogethertobuildelaboratesandcastlesonthebeach.Thecreativityandskillondisplayweretrulyremarkable.Thewinnerofthecompetitionwascrownedthe“KingofSandcastles”andwasawardedaspecialtrophy.Asthefestivaldrewtoaclose,peoplefromallovertheregiongatheredatthetownsquareforagrandfireworksdisplay.Theskywaslitupwithadazzlingarrayofcolors,markingtheendofasuccessfulfestival.Questions:1、WhatwasthemaineventthatbroughtpeoplefromallovertheregiontoWaverly?A.ThebeachvolleyballtournamentB.ThefunrunC.TheclassiccarshowD.Thesandcastlecompetition2、Wheredidtheparticipantsofthefunrunstarttheirrace?A.AtthebeachB.AtthetownsquareC.AtthemainstreetD.Attheparkinglot3、Whowascrownedthe“KingofSandcastles”atthefestival?A.ThewinnerofthebeachvolleyballtournamentB.ThewinnerofthefunrunC.ThewinneroftheclassiccarshowD.Thewinnerofthesandcastlecompetition4、Howdidthefestivalend?A.WithafireworksdisplayB.WithaparadeC.WithabeachvolleyballtournamentD.WithafunrunAnswers:1、C2、B3、D4、A

ThirdQuestionReadingSection1Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theriseofsocialmediahasdramaticallychangedthewaywecommunicateandinteractwitheachother.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeintegralpartsofdailylifeformillionsofpeopleworldwide.Theseplatformsoffernumerousbenefits,suchasinstantcommunication,easyaccesstoinformation,andtheabilitytoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyacrosstheglobe.However,theyalsocomewiththeirownsetofchallenges,includingprivacyconcerns,cyberbullying,andthepotentialforaddiction.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofsocialmediaistheeaseofcommunication.Withjustafewtapsonasmartphone,individualscansendmessages,sharephotos,andevenvideochatwithanyoneintheworld.Thishasmadeitpossibleforlong-distancerelationshipstothriveandforfamiliestostayconnecteddespitelivingindifferentcountries.Moreover,socialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaynewsisconsumed.Peoplecannowaccessthelatestnewsandeventsinreal-time,makingiteasiertostayinformedabouttheworldaroundthem.Ontheflipside,socialmediaalsoraisesconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Manyusersareunawareofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithsharingpersonalinformationonline.Additionally,cyberbullyinghasbecomeasignificantissue,withmanyyoungpeopleexperiencingharassmentandabuseonsocialmediaplatforms.Thiscanleadtoseriousmentalhealthissues,includinganxietyanddepression.Anotherconcernisthepotentialforaddiction.Socialmediaisdesignedtobeengagingandaddictive,whichcanleadtoexcessiveuse.Thiscaninterferewithdailylife,affectingsleep,work,andrelationships.It’simportantforuserstobemindfuloftheirsocialmediahabitsandtosetlimitstoensureahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.Questions:1、Whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?

a)Itencouragesface-to-facecommunication.

b)Itprovidesinstantcommunicationandeasyaccesstoinformation.

c)Itimprovesprivacyandsecurity.

d)Itpromotesphysicalexerciseandhealthyliving.Answer:b2、Whatisapotentialnegativeaspectofsocialmediahighlightedinthepassage?

a)Ithelpspeoplestayinformedaboutglobalevents.

b)Itincreasesthenumberofface-to-faceinteractions.

c)Itraisesconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.

d)Itencourageshealthyeatinghabits.Answer:c3、Accordingtothepassage,howcansocialmediaaffectmentalhealth?

a)Itimprovesmentalhealthbyreducingstress.

b)Itcausesmentalhealthissueslikeanxietyanddepression.

c)Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealth.

d)Itincreasesself-esteemandconfidence.Answer:b4、Whatisthepassage’smainpointregardingsocialmediaaddiction?

a)Itisaminorconcernthatcanbeeasilyignored.

b)Itisasignificantissuethatcandisruptdailylife.

c)Itisanaturalpartofhumanbehaviorthatshouldbeembraced.

d)Itisaproblemthatonlyaffectschildrenandteenagers.Answer:b

第四题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlinelearninghassurged.Withtheadvancementsintechnology,studentsnowhaveaccesstoawiderangeofonlineresourcesthatcanhelpthemintheirstudies.However,somepeoplearguethattraditionalclassroomlearningisstillthebestwaytoacquireknowledge.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothonlineandtraditionallearning.Onlinelearningoffersseveralbenefits.Firstly,itprovidesflexibility.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandscheduletheirlessonsaccordingtotheirconvenience.Thisisparticularlyhelpfulforworkingstudentsorthosewithothercommitments.Secondly,onlinelearningallowsstudentstoaccessavastarrayofresources.Theycanwatcheducationalvideos,readarticles,andparticipateinonlineforums,allfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Lastly,onlinelearningcanbecost-effective,asiteliminatestheneedforcommutingandreducesthecostoftextbooks.Ontheotherhand,traditionalclassroomlearningalsohasitsmerits.Firstly,face-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandpeersfostersabetterunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.Teacherscanprovideimmediatefeedbackandclarifydoubts,whichisnotalwayspossibleinanonlinesetting.Secondly,thestructuredenvironmentofaclassroomhelpsstudentsstayfocusedanddisciplined.Lastly,traditionallearningencouragescollaborationandteamwork,asstudentsoftenworktogetherongroupprojects.Despitetheadvantagesofonlinelearning,italsohassomedrawbacks.Forinstance,somestudentsmayfinditdifficulttostaymotivatedanddisciplinedwithoutthestructureofaclassroom.Additionally,onlinelearningcanbeisolating,asstudentsmaynothavetheopportunitytointeractwiththeirpeersasfrequentlyastheywouldinatraditionalclassroom.1、Whatarethemainadvantagesofonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A.Flexibility,accesstoavastarrayofresources,andcost-effectiveness.B.Immediatefeedbackfromteachers,astructuredenvironment,andcollaboration.C.Flexibility,accesstoavastarrayofresources,andimmediatefeedback.D.Cost-effectiveness,accesstoavastarrayofresources,andface-to-faceinteraction.答案：A2、Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Immediatefeedbackfromteachers.B.Astructuredenvironment.C.Isolation.D.Flexibility.答案：C3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageoftraditionalclassroomlearning?A.Flexibility.B.Accesstoavastarrayofresources.C.Face-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandpeers.D.Cost-effectiveness.答案：C4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Onlinelearningcanbeisolating.B.Traditionallearningencouragescollaborationandteamwork.C.Onlinelearningprovidesflexibility.D.Onlinelearningisalwaysmoreexpensivethantraditionallearning.答案：D四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title:EnglishHighSchoolFirstSemesterExam-ReadingSectionIIReadingText:Thefollowingpassageisaboutthebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealth.Asweallknow,physicalexerciseisimportantformaintainingahealthybody.However,recentstudieshaveshownthatexercisealsohassignificantbenefitsformentalhealth.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpreducestress,improvemood,andevenpreventmentalhealthdisorders.Oneofthemostnotablebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealthisitsabilitytoreducestress.Whenweexercise,ourbodyreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Theseendorphinscanhelpusfeellessanxiousandmorerelaxed.Moreover,exercisecanalsohelpussleepbetter,asitcanimprovethequalityofoursleep.Anotherbenefitofexerciseisitsabilitytoimproveourmood.Regularphysicalactivitycanboostourself-esteemandmakeusfeelmoreconfident.Itcanalsohelpusmanageouremotions,makinguslesspronetomoodswings.Thisisespeciallyimportantforindividualsdealingwithdepressionoranxiety.Furthermore,exercisehasbeenshowntoreducetheriskofmentalhealthdisorders.Regularphysicalactivitycanimprovebrainfunction,increasetheproductionofneurotransmitters,andevenalterthestructureofthebrain.Thiscanhelppreventconditionssuchasdepression,anxiety,andbipolardisorder.Questions:1.Whatisoneoftheprimarybenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?

a)Improvedsleepquality

b)Increasedstresslevels

c)Reducedself-esteem

d)Decreasedbrainfunction2.Howdoesexercisehelpinreducingstress?

a)Byincreasingstresslevels

b)Byreleasingendorphins

c)Bydecreasingsleepquality

d)Byimprovingself-esteem3.Whatisthemainbenefitofexerciseforindividualsdealingwithdepressionoranxiety?

a)Increasedanxiety

b)Decreasedself-esteem

c)Improvedmoodmanagement

d)Reducedsleepquality4.Howdoesexercisecontributetothepreventionofmentalhealthdisorders?

a)Bydecreasingbrainfunction

b)Byincreasingtheriskofdepression

c)Byimprovingthequalityofsleep

d)Byalteringthestructureofthebrain5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostnotablebenefitofexerciseonmentalhealth?

a)Improvedsleepquality

b)Increasedstresslevels

c)Reducedself-esteem

d)DecreasedbrainfunctionAnswers:1.a)Improvedsleepquality2.b)Byreleasingendorphins3.c)Improvedmoodmanagement4.d)Byalteringthestructureofthebrain5.b)Increasedstresslevels五、语言运用第一节_完形填空（15分）完形填空Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,fillineachblankwithoneofthewordsorphrasesgivenbelow.Choosethebestoption.Afteralongdayatwork,Janewasexhausted.Shedecidedtogoforawalkintheparktoclearhermind.Theparkwasbeautiful,withlushgreentrees,asparklinglake,andapeacefulpaththatwounditswaythroughthearea.AsJanewalked,shenoticedagroupofchildrenplayingnearthelake.Theywerelaughingandchasingeachother,theirfacespaintedwithjoy.ThesightoftheirhappinessmadeJanefeelapangofsadness.Sherememberedherownchildhood,fullofcarefreedaysandendlessadventures.1.Janefeltapangofsadnessbecausesherememberedherownchildhood,fullof___________.A.difficultmomentsB.carefreedaysC.strictrulesD.sleeplessnights2.Thechildren’slaughterandplaymadeJanefeel___________.A.tiredB.happyC.sadD.indifferent3.Janedecidedtogoforawalkintheparkto___________hermind.A.clearB.confuseC.boreD.distract4.Theparkwasdescribedas___________.A.boringB.beautifulC.noisyD.crowded5.Thepathintheparkwasdescribedas___________.A.straightB.windingC.narrowD.steep6.Thegroupofchildrenwereplayingnearthe___________.A.playgroundB.lakeC.pathD.trees7.Thechildren’sfaceswerepaintedwith___________.A.sadnessB.joyC.angerD.fear8.Jane’schildhoodwasfullof___________.A.responsibilitiesB.adventuresC.rulesD.education9.Thechildrenwerelaughingand___________eachother.A.arguingB.chasingC.helpingD.ignoring10.ThesightofthechildrenmadeJanefeel___________.A.gratefulB.enviousC.indifferentD.amused11.Jane’swalkintheparkhelpedher___________herthoughts.A.loseB.clearC.complicateD.ignore12.Theparkwasa___________placeforJanetoreflectonherpast.A.noisyB.peacefulC.crowdedD.boring13.Jane’schildhoodseemedlikea___________timecomparedtohercurrentlife.A.difficultB.happyC.stressfulD.mundane14.Thechildren’splaywasa___________reminderofJane’sownchildhood.A.disturbingB.comfortingC.irritatingD.surprising15.Afterherwalk,Janefelt___________.A.moretiredB.refreshedC.angryD.indifferentAnswers:1.B.carefreedays2.C.sad3.A.clear4.B.beautiful5.B.winding6.B.lake7.B.joy8.B.adventures9.B.chasing

10.B.envious11.B.clear12.B.peaceful13.B.happy14.B.comforting15.B.refreshed六、语言运用第二节_语法填空（15分）EnglishFirstSemesterExamPaperSection6:LanguageUse

Part2:GrammarFill-in-the-BlanksReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwiththeappropriateformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.Thedigitalagehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinthewaywecommunicate.WiththeriseofsocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram,(1)_______ofpeoplenowspendasignificantamountoftime(2)_______ontheirsmartphones.Thishasledtoconcernsabout(3)_______ofsocialinteractionsandtheimpactonmentalhealth.Manyexpertsbelievethatexcessiveuseoftheseplatformscanleadto(4)_______ofself-esteemandanxiety.Toaddresstheseissues,someschoolsandparentsareencouragingchildrentolimittheirscreentime.Theyarguethat(5)_______timespentonsocialmediacanhavenegativeeffectsonacademicperformanceandoverallwell-being.Additionally,theysuggestthatface-to-faceinteractionsaremorebeneficialforsocialskillsdevelopment.Despitetheseconcerns,it’simportanttorecognizethatsocialmedia