浙江省杭州市上城区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页绝密★启用前浙江省杭州市上城区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、阅读单选LanguageSchoolAreyoureadytolearnEnglishbetter?CometoSpeedTrack.Wehaveallkindsofclassesforpeopleofalllevels(水平).Doyouneedtowritealotoflettersande-mailsatyourjob?ThenoneofourBetterBusinessWritingclassesiswhatyouneed!Areyouinterestedinimproving(提高)yourspeakingandlistening?ThentryoneofourClearConversationclasses!Needalittlebitofeverything?TryoneofourFourSkillFocusclasses!Here’sasampleofourclasses:ClassLengthTotalHoursPriceBetterBusinessWriting1BetterBusinessWriting2ClearConversation1ClearConversation2FourSkillFocus1FourSkillFocus26weeks6weeks8weeks8weeks10weeks10weeks243032404050900yuan1,000yuan1,100yuan1,250yuan1,250yuan1,500yuanNewclassesstarteverymonth,alwayswithlow,lowprices!1．WhatdoesSpeedTracksayaboutitsclasses?A．Theclassesareformiddleschoolstudentsonly.B．ClearConversation1canimproveyour-writing.C．TheclassFourSkillFocuslasts8weeks.D．Therearenewclassesstartingeverymonth.2．JimwantstotakeBetterBusinessWriting2.Howmuchwillhepay?A．900yuan. B．1,000yuan. C．1,100yuan. D．1,250yuan.3．Whatkindoftextisit?A．Anad. B．Acalendar. C．Adiary. D．Anemail.In1972,AmericansfellinlovewithtwopandasnamedHsing-HsingandLing-Ling.ThepandascametotheUnitedStatesfromChina.TheNationalZooinWashington,D．Cbecamethepandasnewhome.Ontheirfirstdaythere,20,000peoplevisitedthetwopandas.Thevisitorskeptcomingyearafteryear.Hsing-HsingandLing-LingwerejustcubswhentheygottotheUnitedStates.Astheygrewolder,manypeoplehopedthepairwouldhavebabiesoftheirown.Ling-Linggavebirthseveraltimes.Butnoneofthebabieslivedmorethanafewdays.Eachtimeacubdied,peoplearoundtheworldfeltsad.Bothpandaslivedtoanoldage.Ling-Lingwas23whenshediedin1992.Hsing-Hsingdiedin1999attheageof28.Butthepandaswerenotforgotten.AttheNationalZoo,theglasswallsoftheirhomewerecoveredwithlettersfromchildren.Thelettersexpressedthechildren’sloveforthepandasandtoldhowmuchtheyweremissed.4．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordcubsinParagraph2mean?A．Visitors. B．Babies. C．Americans. D．Friends.5．WhatcanwelearnaboutHsing-HsingandLing-ling?A．Theylivedquitealonglife. B．Theirbabiesstillliveinthezoo.C．TheycamefromtheunitedStates. D．Peopleforgotthemsoon-aftertheydied6．WhatcanweseeattheNationalZoonow?A．Hsing-hsingandLing-ling. B．Lettersfromchildrenshowingtheirloves.C．ThebabiesofHsing-HsingandLing-Ling. D．ThevisitorsseeingHsing-HsingandLing-Ling.7．Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwefindthispassage?A．HealthyLife. B．MusicShow. C．AnimalWorld. D．ChineseHistory.DearDiary,October13There’sanewgirlnamedSashainourclass.Mrs.RamirezputSashaatourtable,rightnexttome.ThenMrs.Ramirezsaid,“Becky,Iknowyou’llbeabighelptoSasha.”IsmiledatSasha.andshesmiledback.DearDiary,October17IamreallyupsetwithSasha.I’mnotsureIwanttobeherfriend.I’vebeentryinghardtobenice,buttodayshegotmeinbigtrouble!AftertheP.E.class,Mrs.Ramirezaskedmetobringthekickballinsideandputitaway.WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,Iplayedtheballintheclassroom.Theballknocked(撞)awindow.Itbroke(破碎)intopieces!SinceMrs.Ramirezwasstilloutinthehall,allIhadtodowaspickingupthepieces.ButbeforeIcould,SasharanandgotMrs.Ramirez.Whatatattletale(告密者)!NowIhavetostayinsidetomorrow.IamsoangrywithSasha!DearDiary,October21Todayourclasswenttothecomputerlab.Whenthelessonwasover,Mr.Munnaskedustoturnoffthecomputers.Thenwelined(排队)upandwaitedtoleave.IsawthatthecomputerthatSashausedwasstillon.IthoughtabouttellingMr.Munn.Butinstead,Iwalkedoutoflineandturneditoff.WhenIgotbackinline,Sashawassmilingatme.Shemadeasilent“thanks”withhermouth.MaybeSashaandIcanbefriendsafterall.8．Whatisthecorrectorderofthewholestory?a.BeckyhelpedSashaturnoffthecomputer.b.Beckyplayedtheballintheclassroom.c.Mrs.RamirezmadeSashaandBeckydeskmates.d.SashathankedBeckyforwhatshedid.A．c-b-a-d B．c-a-b-d C．b-c-a-d D．a-b-d-c9．Whatdoestheunderlined“it”referto?A．Theball. B．Theclassroom. C．Thewindow. D．Thecomputer.10．WhywasBeckyangrywithSasha?A．BecauseSashadidn’tturnoffthecomputer.B．BecauseSashaplayedtheballintheclassroom.C．BecauseSashabrokethewindowintheclassroom.D．BecauseSashatoldMrs.RamirezwhatBeckydid.11．WhatkindofpersonisBeckyaccordingtothediaries?A．She’sshy. B．She’ssmart. C．She’sfunny. D．She’skind.MoststudentsintheUnitedStatesdon’thavetogotoschoolduringthesummermonths.Butdoyouknowsomestudentsdon’thavelongsummervacations?Whydotheygotoschoolallyearround?Dotheyhaveanybreaks(休息)?Year-roundschoolsdon’thavemuchlongerschoolyearsthantraditionalschools.Theyjustbreakuptheyeardifferently.Theydon’thavealongholiday,butsomesmallerbreaksinayear.Ayear-roundschoolinghas45daysofteachingfollowedby15daysoff.Othersmayhave60daysofteachingfollowedby20daysoffand90daysofteachingfollowedby30daysoff.Studentsinyear-roundschoolsstillhaveweekendsoffandstillgotoschoolforaround180dayseachyear.Somepeoplethinkeverystudentshouldgotoschoolallyearround.Partlybecausetheyfeelsummervacationsaretoolong.Studentsmayforgetwhattheylearnediftheyareawayfromschoolforsolong.Peoplethinkshorterbreaksgivestudentsless(更少的)timetoforget.Thismeans,inclassteacherswon’thavetospendmuchtimereviewing(复习)factsfromtheyearbefore.Teacherscanspendmoretimeonnewknowledge(知识).12．Howdoesthewriterorganize(组织)thefirstparagraph?A．Bytellingstories. B．Bylistingreasons. C．Byusingnumbers. D．Byaskingquestions.13．HowlongmayElliehaveforaholiday,ifshehaskeptstudyingatayear-roundschoolfor90days?A．45days. B．15days. C．20days. D．30days.14．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Everystudentmustgotoyear-roundschools.B．Somepeoplethinksummervacationsaretoolong.C．Studentswithshortbreaksmayforgetwhattheylearned.D．Teachersspendmoretimeinreviewinginyear-roundschools.15．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TraditionalSchools B．LongVacations C．Year-RoundSchools D．SummerVacations评卷人得分二、阅读还原6选5下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyouplaychess?Doyouknowanythingaboutchess?Let’sreadtogetherandfinditout!____16____Ithasbeenaroundforalongtime.Peoplehavebeenplayingitforover500years.ChessisbasedonanevenoldergamefromIndia.ThechessweplaytodayisfromEurope.____17____Oneplayerusesthewhitepieces.Theotherusestheblackpieces.Eachpiecemovesinaspecialway.Theplayerstaketurnsmovingtheirpieces.Ifaplayerlandsonapiece,heorshetakesit.Thegameendswhenaplayerloseshisorherking.____18____Chessmakespeoplethinkbetter.Whenplayingchess,goodchessplayerskeepthinking,taketheirtime,andplanwhattodonext.Theseskillsareusefulinlife.____19____Youdon’thavelotsoftimetothinkwhenplayingchess.Inblitzchess,eachplayeronlyhastenminutesforthewholegame.Theplayersusetheirtimeduringtheirturn.Thepersonwhorunsoutoftimelosesthegame.____20____Computershavebeenplayingchesssincethe1970s.Atfirsttheydidnotplaywell.Theymademistakes.Astimewentontheygrewstronger.In1997,acomputerbeatthebestplayerintheworldforthefirsttime.By2006,acellphonecouldbeatthebestplayersintheworld.A．Therearetwoplayersinachessgame.B．ChessispopularinEurope.C．Chessisnotjustforpeople.D．Chesshasalonghistory.E．Whatwelearnfromchessisusefulinlife.F．Youneedtothinkquicklywhenplayingchess.评卷人得分三、完形填空“One,two,three—FLY!”MotherDandelion(蒲公英)watchesherchildrenhappily.Withthewind,theyflytowheretheirdreamis.“Mom.Mom!”MotherDandelionlooksforwherethevoice(声音)is____21____.“LittleDandelion,whydon’tyouflyawaywithyour____22____andsisters?”“I’mafraidtoflythathigh,”LittleDandelionsays.Asparrowstandingonaflowersays,“Hey,LittleDandelion,____23____areyoustillstandingwithyourmom?Aren’tyougoingtofly____24____inthewind?”“NO,Iam____25____toflythathigh!”saysLittleDandelionsadly.“Oh,youcandoit!Thegrassisbeautifulfromtheair!Gotothesouthernriverandseehowcleanandsweetthewateris!”saysthesparrow.“ImaybreakmylegsifIcan’t____26____well,”LittleDandelionsayswithtears(眼泪)inhis____27____.MotherDandelionisso____28____becausesheknowssheisgettingolder.LittleDandeliondon’twanthismomtoworry.Hethinksaboutthebeautifulgrassandthesouthern____29____,andhetellshimself,“Icandoit!”Thewindcomes.LittleDandeliontakesadeepbreath(深呼吸)and____30____hisparachute(降落伞),“Wow,thisisn’tscaryatall!”Oncewegetoverourfears,webecomeconfident(自信的).21．A．comingover B．cominginto C．comingfrom D．comingup22．A．friends B．brothers C．parents D．cousins23．A．why B．when C．where D．how24．A．fast B．slowly C．easily D．high25．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．excited26．A．fly B．climb C．go D．swim27．A．eyes B．hands C．mouth D．nose28．A．scared B．worried C．sad D．angry29．A．grass B．air C．river D．flower30．A．picks B．closes C．brings D．opens评卷人得分四、补全对话6选5根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项完成对话，使其完整、通顺。A:Excuseme?MayIaskyouaquestion?B:Yes,please.A:____31____B:Yes,thereis.TheGrandma’sisgoodandnotfarfromhere.A:Great.____32____B:GostraightalongYan’anRoadandthenturnleftatthefirstcrossing.____33____A:OK.____34____B:About15minutes.A:That’sfinewithme.Thanksalot!B:____35____Bye.A:Bye-bye.A．HowcanIgetthere?B．Istherearestaurantnearhere?C．Howfarisit?D．Howlongdoesittake?E．You’rewelcome.F．It’snexttoabighotel.第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分五、句子配对请从B栏中选出适合A的答语。(A)(B)____36____Whatdidyoudolastweekend?____37____Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?____38____Whatdoeshelooklike?____39____Whereisthesupermarket?____40____How’stheweather?A．Hehasbrownhair.B．It’sreallyhot.C．Iplayedsoccer.D．It’snexttothelibrary.E.Onelargegreentea,please.评卷人得分六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewstudentjoinsourclasstoday.ShecomesfromLosAngles,America.She’stelling____41____(we)allaboutLosAngles,oneofthebiggestcitiesinCalifornia.We____42____(learn)inschoollastweekthatin1900therewereonly1,000,000peoplethere.Nowthere____43____(be)10,000,000peoplethere.Therearegreatuniversities(大学)witharound44,288____44____(student).Itismostly____45____(sun)there.Itgetsveryhotinsummer—upto28℃.Insummertheyoftengetathicksmog(烟雾)____46____therearetoomanycarsthere.Somepeopleevenwearmasks(口罩)on____47____(real)baddays.OurcityOxfordismuchsmallerthanLA．Theuniversityhereisfamousbecauseitisoneoftheoldestuniversities____48____thecountry.Theuniversitystartsfromthe____49____(twelve)century(世纪).Nowthereareabout9,400students.______50______cityofOxfordispopularwithvisitorsbecauseofthebeautifuloldhouses.评卷人得分七、根据首字母填空51．Carolwenttoafarmandfedsomelovelys________.52．Thestreetisveryq________inthemorning.Peoplearestillsleeping.53．Johno________exercisesattheparkbecausehelovesthecleanairandsunshine.54．Lastyear,teacherst________lessonsonlinebecauseofCOVID-19.55．Koalasaresol________thattheysleepalldaylong.56．ThePeople’sHospitalisb________ZhongshanParkandChineseRestaurant.57．Bill’sparentshavetwochildrenandtheyarenowhavinga________baby.58．Theplaneisnowflyingatah________of10,000meters.59．Peoplearec________downmanytrees,soelephantsarelosingtheirhome.60．Scootusuallygetsupateightf________.Thatistwentytonine.评卷人得分八、电子邮件61．假定你是李明，最近收到英国朋友John的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复，词数70左右。DearLiMing,How’severythinggoing?IheardthatitwasChina’sDragonBoatFestivalafewdaysago.I’mreallyinterested.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?Whatdidyoudoonthatday?Andwhatfooddidyoueat?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Hopetohearfromyousoon.JohnDearJohn,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．D2．B3．A【导语】本文介绍了一个语言学校开设的不同课程。1．细节理解题。根据“Newclassesstarteverymonth,alwayswithlow,lowprices!”可知，每个月都有新的课程开始。故选D。2．推理判断题。根据“BetterBusinessWriting2：1,000yuan”可知，他参加这个课程需要1,000元。故选B。3．推理判断题。根据“Newclassesstarteverymonth,alwayswithlow,lowprices!”及文章内容可知，本文介绍了一个语言学校开设的不同课程。因此这是一则广告。故选A。4．B5．A6．B7．C【导语】本文讲述了中国送给美国的两只大熊猫Hsing-Hsing和Ling-Ling在他们的新家——华盛顿特区的国家动物园的情况。4．词义猜测题。根据“Hsing-HsingandLing-LingwerejustcubswhentheygottotheUnitedStates.Astheygrewolder,manypeoplehopedthepairwouldhavebabiesoftheirown.”可知，带下划线的单词cubs是babies的意思，意为“小熊崽”。故选B。5．细节理解题。根据“Bothpandaslivedtoanoldage.”可知，他们活了很长时间。故选A。6．细节理解题。根据“AttheNationalZoo,theglasswallsoftheirhomewerecoveredwithlettersfromchildren.Thelettersexpressedthechildren’sloveforthepandasandtoldhowmuchtheyweremissed.”可知，我们可以看到孩子们表达爱意的信件。故选B。7．推理判断题。根据“In1972,AmericansfellinlovewithtwopandasnamedHsing-HsingandLing-Ling.ThepandascametotheUnitedStatesfromChina.TheNationalZooinWashington,D.Cbecamethepandasnewhome.”及下文的介绍可知，我们可以在杂志的动物世界部分找到这篇文章。故选C。8．A9．C10．D11．D【导语】这是Becky写的几篇日记。日记中写了她和同桌Sasha之间的一些事情，可以看出Becky她很善良。8．推理判断题。根据“Mrs.RamirezputSashaatourtable,rightnexttome.”，“WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,Iplayedtheballintheclassroom.”，“Iwalkedoutoflineandturneditoff.”和“Shemadeasilent“thanks”withhermouth.”可知，首先是Ramirez太太让Sasha和Becky成为同桌；其次是Becky在教室里踢球；再次是Becky帮Sasha关掉电脑；最后是Sasha感谢Becky所做的一切。A选项符合故事顺序。故选A。9．词句猜测题。根据“Theballknocked(撞)awindow.Itbroke(破碎)intopieces!”可知，球撞到一扇窗户。它碎成了碎片！故此处it指代上句提及的“window”。故选C。10．细节理解题。根据“ButbeforeIcould,SasharanandgotMrs.Ramirez.Whatatattletale(告密者)!NowIhavetostayinsidetomorrow.IamsoangrywithSasha!”可知，因为Sasha把Becky的所作所为告诉了Ramirez太太，所以Becky生Sasha的气。故选D。11．推理判断题。根据“IsawthatthecomputerthatSashausedwasstillon.IthoughtabouttellingMr.Munn.Butinstead,Iwalkedoutoflineandturneditoff.WhenIgotbackinline,Sashawassmilingatme.Shemadeasilent“thanks”withhermouth.MaybeSashaandIcanbefriendsafterall.”可知，Becky看到Sasha用的电脑还开着，但没有告诉Munn先生，而是把它关掉了，可见Becky很善良。故选D。12．D13．D14．B15．C【导语】本文讲述了全年制学校与传统学校的不同，尤其分析了全年制学校的优点。12．推理判断题。根据“MoststudentsintheUnitedStatesdon’thavetogotoschoolduringthesummermonths.Butdoyouknowsomestudentsdon’thavelongsummervacations?Whydotheygotoschoolallyearround?Dotheyhaveanybreaks?”可知，作者在第一段使用了三个疑问句，因此是通过提问来组织第一段的。故选D。13．细节理解题。根据“Othersmayhave60daysofteachingfollowedby20daysoffand90daysofteachingfollowedby30daysoff.”可知，90天的教学可以休息30天，故如果Ellie在一所全年制学校学习了90天，她可以有30天的假期。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplethinkeverystudentshouldgotoschoolallyearround.Partlybecausetheyfeelsummervacationsaretoolong.”可知，有些人认为暑假太长了。故选B。15．最佳标题题。本文讲述了全年制学校与传统学校的不同，尤其分析了全年制学校的优点。结合选项可知，文章的标题应该是C选项Year-RoundSchools“全年制学校”。故选C。16．D17．A18．E19．F20．C【导语】本文主要介绍了国际象棋的历史、玩法和发展情况。16．根据下文“Ithasbeenaroundforalongtime.Peoplehavebeenplayingitforover500years.”可知，此处介绍了国际象棋悠久的历史。选项D“国际象棋有着悠久的历史。”符合语境。故选D。17．根据下文“Oneplayerusesthewhitepieces.Theotherusestheblackpieces.”可知，此处说的是两个棋手。选项A“国际象棋比赛中有两个棋手。”符合语境。故选A。18．根据下文“Theseskillsareusefulinlife.”可知，此处介绍的是国际象棋对我们的用处。选项E“我们从国际象棋中学到的东西在生活中很有用。”符合语境。故选E。19．根据下文“Youdon’thavelotsoftimetothinkwhenplayingchess.”可知，此处介绍的是关于下棋时思考方面的内容。选项F“下棋时你需要快速思考。”符合语境。故选F。20．根据下文“Computershavebeenplayingchesssincethe1970s.”可知，此处介绍的是电脑也可以玩国际象棋。选项C“国际象棋不只是人类的游戏。”符合语境。故选C。21．C22．B23．A24．D25．B26．A27．A28．B29．C30．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过小蒲公英克服恐惧飞上天的故事，告诉我们遇事一但克服了恐惧，我们就会变得自信。21．句意：蒲公英妈妈寻找声音来自哪里。comingover支配；cominginto继承；comingfrom来自；comingup发生。根据空前的“wherethevoice”可知，此处应指寻找声音来自哪里。故选C。22．句意：小蒲公英，你为什么不和你的兄弟姐妹一起飞走呢？friends朋友；brothers兄弟；parents父母；cousins堂兄弟姐妹。根据空后的“andsisters”可知，此处应指和你的兄弟姐妹一起。故选B。23．句意：一只麻雀站在一朵花上说：“嘿，小蒲公英，你为什么还站在你妈妈身边？你不打算在风中飞翔吗?”why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪儿；how怎样。根据空后的“areyoustillstandingwithyourmom”可知，此处指为什么你还和你的妈妈站在一起。故选A。24．句意：一只麻雀站在一朵花上说：“嘿，小蒲公英，你为什么还站在你妈妈身边？你不打算在风中高飞吗?”fast快地；slowly慢地；easily容易地；high高。根据空前的“fly”可知，此处指在风中高飞。故选D。25．句意：小蒲公英伤心地说：“不，我不敢飞那么高。”happy快乐的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据句意以及空后的“saysLittleDandelionsadly”可知，此处应是小蒲公英不敢飞得那么高。故选B。26．句意：小蒲公英眼睛里含着眼泪说：“如果我飞得不好，我可能会伤到我的腿。”fly飞；climb爬；go去；swim游泳。根据空前的“Imaybreakmylegs”可知，此处指飞得不好可能会伤到腿。故选A。27．句意：小蒲公英眼睛里含着眼泪说：“如果我飞得不好，我可能会伤到我的腿。”eyes眼睛；hands手；mouth嘴；nose鼻子。根据空前的“tearsinhis”可知，眼泪应在眼睛里。故选A。28．句意：蒲公英妈妈很担心，因为她知道自己正在变老。scared害怕的；worried担心的；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据空后的“becausesheknowssheisgettingolder”可知，此处指蒲公英妈妈很担心小蒲公英。故选B。29．句意：他想到了美丽的草地和南部的河流，他告诉自己：“我能做到!”grass草；air空气；river河；flower花。根据上文中的小麻雀说的“Gotothesouthernriverandseehowcleanandsweetthewateris”可知，此处应是南部的河流。故选C。30．句意：小蒲公英深吸一口气，打开他的降落伞，“哇，这一点都不可怕!”picks捡；closes关闭；brings带来；opens打开。根据空后的“hisparachute”可知，此处应为打开降落伞。故选D。31．B32．A33．F34．D35．E【导语】本文是关于问路的对话。31．根据答语“Yes,thereis.”可知，此处应该是一般疑问句，选项B“这附近有餐馆吗？”符合语境。故选B。32．根据“GostraightalongYan’anRoadandthenturnleftatthefirstcrossing.”可知，此处应该问如何去那里，选项A“我怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选A。33．根据上文和下文判断，此处应该进一步解释餐馆的位置，选项F“它在一家大酒店旁边。”符合语境。故选F。34．根据“About15minutes.”可知，此处应该问去餐馆需要的时间，选项D“需要多长时间？”符合语境。故选D。35．根据“Thanksalot!”可知，此处应该是对致谢的回答，选项E“不客气。”符合语境。故选E。36．C37．E38．A39．D40．B【解析】36．根据“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”此处问的是周末的活动，结合选项可知用C项“我踢足球。”作答。故选C。37．根据“Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?”此处问的是想喝点什么，结合选项可知用E项“请给我一大杯绿茶。”作答。故选E。38．根据“Whatdoeshelooklike?”此处问的是外貌，结合选项可知用A项“他有棕色的头发。”作答。故选A。39．根据“Whereisthesupermarket?”此处问的是超市的位置，结合选项可知用D项“在图书馆旁边。”作答。故选D。40．根据“How’stheweather?”此处问的是天气，结合选项可知用B项“天真的很热。”作答。故选B。41．us42．learned43．are44．students45．sunny46．because47．really48．in49．twelfth50．The【导语】本文讲述了作者的新同学向他们介绍洛杉矶的情况，作者也介绍了自己的城市牛津。41．句意：她正在告诉我们有关洛杉矶的一切。根据“She’stelling”可知，此处动词tell后接人称代词的宾格。故填us。42．句意：上周我们在学校里得知，1900年那里只有100万人。根据“lastweek”可知，此句时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式，故填learned。43．句意：现在那里有1000万人。根据关键词“now”，可知时态是一般现在时，主语10,000,000people是复数，使用be单词的are形式。故填are。44．句意：有很多很棒的大学，大约有44288名学生。根据“44,288”可知，此处使用名词复数。故填students。45．句意：那里大部分时间阳光明媚。根据“Itismostly”可知，此处使用形容词作表语，副词mostly修饰形容词sunny。故填sunny。46．句意：在夏天，他们经常有一层厚厚的雾霾，因为那里有太多的汽车。根据“Insummertheyoftengetathicksmog(烟雾)…therearetoomanycarsthere.”可知，此处前后句之间为因果关系，使用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。47．句意：有些人在非常糟糕的日子里甚至还戴着口罩。根据“on…baddays”可知，此