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浙江省温州市第二中学2023-2024学年上学期九年级英语第三次月考试题(解析版)一、听力,第一节:听短对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题1分)1.WhatdoesSallythinkisthegreatestinvention?A.Thecamera. B.TheInternet. C.Themobilephone.2.WhywasMr.BlackangrywithSteve?A.Hefailedanexam.B.Heforgotthetraining.C.Hebrokethewindow.3.WhoisMary'shero?A.MarkTwain. B.NormanBethune. C.YuanLongping.4.WhatisHenrydoing?A.PlanningatriptoAustralia.B.Writingapostcardtoafriend.C.visitingtheGreatBarrierReef.5.Whichruleisthemanagainst?A.Noentry. B.Nophotos. C.Nosmoking.二、听力,第二节:听较长对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题1分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。6.Whenwillthephotographycoursestart?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextFriday.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhetakesthecourse?A.500yuan. B.600yuan. C.700yuan.听下面一段对话,回答问题。8.HowdidTonyfeelduringthematch?A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Nervous.9.WhatismoreimportantforTony?A.Tryinghisbest. B.Makingfriends. C.Becomingfamous.10.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Acoach. B.Areporter. C.Asportswoman.三、听力,第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题2分)听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。11.WherewasPaulRichardfrom?A.France. B.Britain. C.America.12.Whoencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper?A.Hismother. B.Histeacher. C.Hisgrandfather.13.WhatdidhedoduringtheWorldWarI2A.Hefoughtasasoldierinthewar.B.Hewrotereportsforanewspaper.C.Hedrovethewoundedtothehospital.14.Howmanyprizesdidhewinin1954?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.15.Whatmakeshisworkspopulararoundtheworld?A.Humorouswriting.B.Encouragingstories.C.Relaxingexperiences.四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheterribleexperiencebeganonFridayafternoon.8-year-oldLeiaandher5-year-oldsisterCarolineaskedtheirmotheriftheycouldgo16..Thefamilyoftengoesonweekendcampingtripsandhikes,17.itwasnotunusual.However,thingstooka18.whenthesistersaccidentallywalkedtoofardownanarrowpath.Thegirlsthenrealisedthattheywere19.whentheypassedthesamestrangely-shapedtreeforthethirdtimeintheforest.ThoughCarolineandLeiawerefrightened,they20.allthesurvivalskillsthattheylearntfromtheircampingtrips.Duringtheirfirstnightinthewild,thegirlsheldeachotherclosefor21.underablueberrybush(灌木)astemperaturesdroppedquickly.Toprotest22.againsttherain,theyhungoneoftheirjacketsoverthebush.Theyalsousedtheblueberryleavestodrinkrainwater.Leiaencouragedheryoungersistertothink23.thoughtsandbelievethattheirfatherwouldsavethem.Meanwhile,theirparentsbecameworriedwhentheirchildren24.toreturnhomebeforedark.Theyphonedthepoliceandstarteda250-personteamto25.thewoods.Thenextday,Carolinasaidsherememberedthemostimportantrule26.survivinginthewild:stayingput.Thetwogirlsspentanothernightholdingeachotherintheir"blueberryhome",27.peopletofindthem.FinallyonSundayafternoon,theyheardsomeonecallingtheirnames.They28.shoutedbackinresponse(回答).Amomentlater,twofirefightersappearedfromthewoodsandweregladtofindthatbothkidswere29.."Theysavedeachother.I'mthe30.mum.Iraisedsuperheroes,"theirmothersaid.16.A.hiking B.fishing C.boating D.skating17.A.or B.if C.so D.but18.A.seat B.risk C.turn D.break19.A.late B.lost C.right D.silent20.A.spread B.recorded C.introduced D.remembered21.A.fun B.warmth C.courage D.support22.A.herself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves23.A.happy B.strange C.different D.important24.A.failed B.refused C.decided D.promised25.A.search B.protect C.explore D.discover26.A.by B.for C.against D.without27.A.wakingup B.lookingforC.waitingfor D.dependingon28.A.shyly B.angrily C.nervously D.excitedly29.A.safe B.active C.quiet D.awake30.A.calm B.proud C.strict D.confident五、阅读理解,阅读下面短文。从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读理解ManypeoplewouldagreethatDecemberisthebestmonthoftheyearasitisamonthofholidays.BesidesChristmas,manyotherpopularfestivalsarecelebratedduringthismonth.Herearesomeofthem.■EataRedAppleDayThanksgivingDaytoNewYear'sDayisconsideredthe"holidayseason"intheUS.Thisseasonisconnectedwithlotsoffood,includingcookies,cakeandcandy.So"EataRedAppleDay",whichfallsonfirstdayofthemonth,encouragespeopletotakeabreakfromsweetandfattyfoodbyeatinganutritious,deliciousapple.■BoxingDayIntheMiddleAgesinEngland,servantshadtoworkonChristmasDay,butthefollowingdayemployersgavethemboxeswithgiftsandmoneyandthedayoff.Theservantswouldreturntotheirownhomesandgiveboxestotheirfamilies.Today,BoxingDayisapublicholidayinEngland.PeoplecelebrateitbydoingsportsandshoppingonthedayafterChristmas.■SaintNicholasDayCelebratedthroughoutWesternEuropeonthesixthday,thisfestivalhonoursSt.Nicholas.Givingupeverythingheowned,hebecameapriestwhowaswell-knownforhelpingneedypeople.Childrenleavetheirshoesoutthenightbefore.Thenextmorning,theyfindthemfilledwithsweetsandgiftsleftbySt.Nicholas.■NewYear'sEveOneofthefirstmajorcitiestocelebrateNewYear'sEveisSydney,Australia.Onthelastdayofthemonth,nativestorytellersshareexperiencesthroughart,songanddanceatthecelebration,andboatsdecoratedwithlightssailaroundSydneyHarbor.Thecelebrationendswithspectacularfireworks.31.Whendopeoplecelebratethefestivalsabove?A.InJanuary. B.InAugust.C.InSeptember. D.InDecember.32.Whichfestivaliscelebratedtorememberakindpriest?A.EataRedAppleDay. B.BoxingDay.C.SaintNicholasDay. D.NewYear'sEve.33.HowdopeoplecelebrateBoxingDayinEnglandtoday?A.Bysharingsweetfood. B.Bydoingsomeshopping.C.Bywatchingfireworks. D.Byhelpingpeopleinneed.阅读理解BelgiumisaWesternEuropeancountry.Itborders(与……接壤)theNetherlands,Germany,FranceandtheNorthSea.Withanareaofonlyabout30,528squarekilometres,itisoneofthesmallestcountriesinEurope.Thecapitalcity,Brussels,isthecountry'slargestcity.Itisalsoknownasthe"capitalofEurope",becauseit'swheretheheadquartersoftheEuropeanUnion(theEU)andmanybiginternationalcompaniesarelocated.Belgiumisamulti-lingualcountry.Dutch,FrenchandGermanarerecognizedasitsofficiallanguages.Basedonlanguage,thecountryisdividedintothreeregions:Dutch-speakingFlandersinthenorth,French-speakingWalloniainthesouth,andasmallGerman-speakingminorityinesteemWallonia.InBrussels,bothDutchandFrencharespoken.Tomakeiteasy,almosteveryoneinBelgiumcanspeakabitofEnglish.MostoftheBelgiansliveinurban(城镇的)areas.Art,musicandarchitectureplayabigroleinBelgianlifeandhistory.ManyBelgiansarerealcartoonlovers.Theworld-famouscartoonsTintinandTheSmurfswereborninthiscountry.Waffles,modulesfritesandchocolatearethreeofthemostpopularBelgianfoods.ThedrinkthatBelgianslikemostisbeer.SportsarealsopopularinBelgium,especiallyfootball,cyclingandtennis.ThoughBelgiumisbest-knownforitsindustries(行业)likemetalmanufacturing,foodproductionandconstruction,itstourismisgrowingfast.Moreandmorepeopleareattractedbyitsgreatmuseums,picturesquetownsandspectacularcastles,nottomentionitsperfectbeerandchocolate.Belgiumissmallinsize,butit'samagicallandthatisworthexploring.34.Accordingtothepassage,whereisBelgiumonthemap?A. B.C. D.35.WhichlanguagedopeopleinthenorthofBelgiummainlyspeak?A.Dutch. B.French. C.English. D.Germany.36.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofBelgium. B.PopularsportsinBelgium.C.TheBelgianwayoflife. D.ThelivingarcasofBelgians.37.Belgiumisacountry____.A.whichhasfourofficiallanguagesB.whichisbest-knownforitstourismC.thatisthesmallestcountryinEuropeD.thatishometotheheadquartersoftheEU阅读理解Foralongtime,failurehasbeenpicturedassomethingnegative,somethingtobeashamedofandsomethingtobekeptasecret,butaSwedishpsychologistnamedSamuelWestdecidedtoputourworstfearsonthetable.HeopenedtheMuseumofFailureinHelsingborg,Swedenin2017.Insteadofshowingtheirsuccessesastheothermuseumsusuallydo,theMuseumofFailuredisplaysthe"failed"productsfrombigcompaniesintheworld,suchasNokia,Walmart,AppleandCoca-Cola."Ireallyhopeyoucanseethattheyscrewup,too."WesttoldTheNewYorkTimes."1hopethatmakesyoufeellessnervousaboutlearningsomethingnew."Infact,West'sopinionisn'tanewone.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,"Apersonwhonevermadeamistakenevertriedanythingnew."ThisideahasbeenacceptedbylotsofcompaniesintheUS,forexample,SiliconValley,whichisthehometodozensofmajortechnology,softwareandInternetcompanies.Itsslogan(口号)turnsouttobe,quitesurprisingly,"Failfast,failoften."AccordingtoSimonCastorofForbes,thebestcompaniesarethosethatencouragefailure,acceptout-of-the-boxthinking,andallowtheiremployees(员工)tomakemistakesandseewhathappens.However,somepeopleareskepticalaboutthisso-called"cultureoffailure".Theyareworriedthatiffailurebecomesa"symbolofhonor",itmaybeevenseenas"uncool"whensomeoneistryingtoreduce(减少)theriskoffailure.Thismaypushpeopletocaretoolittleandtrytoolittle."Sometimespeoplehidebehindfailure,whentheycouldhavepreventedit,"wroteAnnaIsaacofTheTelegraph.Soit'simportantforyoutotellthetwokindsoffailureapart—thekindthatmakesyoualoserandthekindthattakesyouforward.Thekeyiswhetheryou'velearnedsomethingfromyourmistakes."Learningistheonlyprocessthatturnsfailureintosuccess,"Westtold'TheGuardian."Ifyoudon'tlearnyou'reyourfailures,thenyou'vereallyfailed."38.WhatdoesWestexpectvisitorstolearnfromhismuseum?A.It'sgoodtokeepitasecretiftheyfail.B.Theydon'tneedtobeafraidoffailure.C.Bigcompanieshardlymakefailedproducts.D.Somefailuresareasusefulasthesuccesses.39.WhatdoestheexampleofSiliconValleyshow?A.Itisquitenaturalforpeopletomakemistakesatwork.B.Mistakescanbeavoidedwhenpeoplearetryingnewthings.C.Employeesinbestcompaniesaretoldnottomakemistakes.D.Manycompaniesagreefailureissometimessomethinggood.40.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"skeptical"?A.Crazy. B.Hopeful. C.Careless. D.Doubtful.41.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletolearnfromfailures.B.ToattractpeopletovisittheMuseumofFailure.C.Toexplainwhyfailurehasagreatinfluenceonpeople.D.Toshowthedifferencesbetweenthetwokindsoffailure.阅读理解Therewasoncealittleoldladywholivedinasmallhouseinavillage.Thesmallhousewasinthewoodsbesidealargepond.Shewashappilylivingalone.Sheenjoyedthecompany(陪伴)ofthebirdsandanimals.Shegrewbeautifulflowers,fedthebirdsandplayedtheviolinallyearlong.Sometimesshewasabitlonely.Thevillagerswouldhavelittletodowithher."She'sverystrange!"criedthevillagewomen."Shesaysshehasdancedonthemoon.""She'ssilly!"criedthevillagemen."Itisimpossible!""Butshe'sfunny!"criedthevillagechildren."Shemakesuslaughwhenshesaysshehasdancedonthe"ButIhavedancedonthemoon!"thelittleoldladykeptonsayingthatagainandagain."Ireallyhave!Thevillagersonlyshooktheirheadsandwalkedaway.Onecoldwindymorning,somechildren,flyingkites,passedbythesmallhouse.Thelittleoldladywasfeedingthebirds."Howluckyyouare!"thelittleoldladysaidtothechildren."Ihaveneverflownakite,butIhavedancedonthemoon."Thechildrenlaughedandranoff.Onenight,whenthestarswerebrightandthemoonwasfull,itturnedvery,verycold.Itwasthenightofthewinterfestival.Allthevillagersgatheredintheschoolexceptthelittleoldlady,sotheyallwalkedthroughthewoodstothelittleoldlady'shousetofindher.Theyknockedandknocked,butnooneanswered.Suddenlyagirlcried,"Ihearmusic!Itiscomingfromthepond!"Theyallrantothepondandthere,thelittleoldladywasplayingherviolinontheice."Look!"shoutedaboy,pointingatthereflection(倒影)ofthemoonontheicypond."Sheisdancingonthemoon!""Comeandjoinme,"invitedthelittleoldlady,dancingandplayingherviolin.Allthatnight,asthestarstwinkled,thechildren,thevillagersandthelittleoldladydancedonthemoon.42.Whatseemedimpossibletothevillagemen?A.Thelittleoldladycouldplaytheviolinwell.B.Thelittleoldladyoncedancedonthemoon.C.Thelittleoldladywasverystrangeandsilly.D.Thelittleoldladyenjoyedlivingonherown.43.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Everyonegottogetherintheschoolexcepttheoldlady.
b.Thelittleoldladykeptonsayingshedancedonthemoon.
c.Nooneinthevillagebelievedwhatthelittleoldladysaid.
d.Villagerssawtheoldladydancinginthereflectionofthemoon.A.cbad B.cdba C.dcab D.bacd44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thevillagerslikedtalkingwiththelittleoldlady.B.Thelittleoldladyusedtodanceontherealmoon.C.Thevillagersenjoyeddancingwiththelittleoldlady.D.Thelittleoldladyoftenflewakitewiththechildren.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ALonelyLady B.SomeFunnyJokesC.TheFullMoon D.DancingontheMoon六、任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题2分,共计10分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入各题,并回答问题AGuldetoHaveMoreFunWhenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou'remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife,we'llofferyouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.Findanewhobby.Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou'redoingthesameoldthingsdayafterday46.Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylifebutalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.47.Expertssaymusichelpsreducestressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,you'llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.Takeatriptogether.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth.48.Trytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn'thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.49.Youwon'tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou'reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.Eventhoughyouarebusywithyourstudy,it'sstillimportanttofindtimeforfun.Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.A.Listentomusic.B.Playsomegames.C.Stayaloneathome.D.Getachangeofscene.E.Tryanewactivityyoulove.Whatelsecanyoudotohavemorefun?Why?50.七、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。lazyburnpropersheepthousand51.Mikewasnotthestupidest,justthe.52.Ifyoudon'tturnoffthegasintime,youtherice.53.Richardsawmanyeatinggrasswhendrivingpastthefields.54.It'snecessaryforstudentstolearnhowtousethecomputer.55.ItisreportedthatofIsraelichildrenhavelosttheirfamiliesinthewars.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Scientistshaveknownformanyyearsthathouseplantsbenefitpeople'shealth.Nowscientistshavefoundawaytomakeplantsevenbetterforpeople'shealth.They56.(研发)amethodcalledGMtogrowplants.GMmeanschangingaplantorananimalbychangingitsDNA,57.(包括)addingDNAfromanotherspecies(物种).In1989,researchdonebyNASAfoundthathouseplantscouldcleantheairinahone.However,furtherresearchshowedplans58.(事实上)madeaverysmalldifferencetohelpmuch.59.(白从)then,scientistshavebeenexperimentingwiththeDNAofcertainplantstocreateaplantthatwillreducemoreairpollution.In2018,Americanscientistsmakea60.(决定)touseahouseplantcalledpathos.TheyputDNAfromarabbitintotheplantandwere61.(惊讶的)tofindthenewDNAmadetheplantbetteratreducingpollution.R62.,acompanycalledNeoplantsaddedmoreDNA,fromtwotypesofbacteria.Asaresult,pathoswasabout30timesbetteratreducingpollutionc63.withthenon-GMplantsthatNASAtestedin1989.Manyproblemsremainunsolved,butthescientistsatNeoplantssay64.(无论什么)difficultiestheymeet,theywillnevergiveup.TheyplantousethistechnologyinothertypesofhouseplantsandhopepeopleintheUSwillbe65.(能够……的)todecoratetheirhomeswithpollution-destroyingplantsbynextyear.八、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Forthoselookingforaquiettravelexperience,ChinaStateRailwayGrouphasintroduced"quietcarriages(车厢)".Thefirsthigh-speedraillineswithquietcarriagesaretheBeijing-Shanghai,Beijing-GuangzhouandChengdu-Chongqing.Thankstothisservice,passengershavemuch66.(comfortable)travelexperiencesthanbefore.Itisquietpopularamongtravelersandhasbecome67.hottopiconWeibo.Passengers68.choose"quietcarriages"areexpectedtofollowasetofrulesduringthetrip.Theyshouldusetheheadphonestolistentomusicandturn69.(they)mobilephonestosilentorvibratemode.Theyshouldalsomakeorreceivephonecallsoutsidethequietcarriagesandmakesurechildrenbehave70.(good).Theserviceinthequietcarriagesis71.attracts(吸引)travelers,too.Thevolume(音量)ofannouncementsinthecarriagesshouldbeloweredtoits30%to40%.Themealservicestaff(员工)arenotallowed72.(introduce)otherproducts.Ifpassengers-wanttoordermeals,theycanjustscantheQRcodeonthebackofthe73.(seat)Also,freepapercups,eyemasksandheadphones74.(offer)onthetrains.Nowpassengerscanbooktheticketsfor"quietcarnages"75.theInternetandthe12306App,buttheyshouldlookfortrainservicewiththe"quiet'character.That'sveryimportant.九、书面表达(共1小题,共计20分)76.诵读经典诗句,不仅能让我们感受古人的情怀和智慧,还能点亮我们的记忆和生活。请你阐述对"道阻且长,行则将至。"(Roadaheadislongandhard,persist,successisincard,.)这句话的理解,并结合自己的经历谈谈它对你的启示。要求:1.词数约110词;开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文章中不得出现真实的个人信息。ThereisafamousChinesesaying,"Roadaheadislongandhard,persist,successisincard."Thatmeans
答案解析部分一、听力,第一节:听短对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题1分)1.WhatdoesSallythinkisthegreatestinvention?A.Thecamera. B.TheInternet. C.Themobilephone.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatestinvention,Sally?W:Themobilephone.Itallowsustotalkwithpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.
【分析】句意:莎莉认为最伟大的发明是什么?结合听力原文"Themobilephone."可知莎莉认为最伟大的发明是移动手机,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力里找到依据,选出正确答案。2.WhywasMr.BlackangrywithSteve?A.Hefailedanexam.B.Heforgotthetraining.C.Hebrokethewindow.【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Steve,areyouOK?WhywasMr.Blacksoangrywithyou?M:Imissedthefootballtrainingthisafternoon.Iwasreadinganovelandforgotthetime.W:Pooryou.You'dbettersetanalarmclocknexttime.
【分析】句意:布莱克先生为什么生史蒂夫的气?根据听力原文"Imissedthefootballtrainingthisafternoon"可知因为史蒂夫没有在今天下午参加足球训练,布莱克先生才生他的气,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意先理解选项,然后根据录音中的对话进行选择正确的信息。3.WhoisMary'shero?A.MarkTwain. B.NormanBethune. C.YuanLongping.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解;表达赞扬【解析】【听力原文】M:I'mgoingtointroduceNormanBethuneintomorrow'sEnglishclass.Whataboutyou,Mary?W:I'mgoingtotalkaboutYuanLongping.Hespenthiswholelifedevelopinganewkindofrice.Heisagreatman.
【分析】句意:谁是玛丽心目中的英雄?根据听力原文"I'mgoingtotalkaboutYuanLongping."(我将要谈谈袁隆平。)可知玛丽心目中的英雄是袁隆平,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,掌握常用词汇,平时要注重词汇的积累,并要善于抓住关键词。4.WhatisHenrydoing?A.PlanningatriptoAustralia.B.Writingapostcardtoafriend.C.visitingtheGreatBarrierReef.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解;询问感受【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,Henry.HowisyourvacationinAustralia?M:Prettygood.Guesswhat!I'mvisitingtheGreatBarrierReef.It'sfuntoseedifferentfishesunderthewater.W:Wow,that'scool.Enjoyyourtripanddon'tforgettosendmeapostcard.M:Iwill,Betty.
【分析】句意:亨利在干什么?根据听力原文"I'mvisitingtheGreatBarrierReef."可知亨利在参观大堡礁,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意要听完整段对话再来判断答案,不要一开始听到相关的句子就直接下结论。5.Whichruleisthemanagainst?A.Noentry. B.Nophotos. C.Nosmoking.【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解;警示语【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,sir.Youcan'tstayhere.Lookatthesignonthewall.It'sclosed.M:I'msorry.I'llgetoutofhererightnow.
【分析】句意:这个人违反了哪条规则?根据"Lookatthesignonthewall.It'sclosed."可知墙上的标志是指此处已经关闭,是禁止进入的,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,在做此类题目的时候,需要再调动我们日常生活知识,因此,平时也需要着重积累常识。二、听力,第二节:听较长对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题1分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。6.Whenwillthephotographycoursestart?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextFriday.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhetakesthecourse?A.500yuan. B.600yuan. C.700yuan.【答案】6.B7.A【知识点】长对话理解;打电话情景【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,thisisABCPhotographySchool.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello.I'mcallingforsomeinformationaboutyourphotographycoursenextweek.W:Well,ourcoursewilllastfor4days,fromTuesdaytoFriday.Youwillbetaughtusefulphotographyskills.Onthelastday,therewillbeaphotocompetition.Thewinnercangetane-bookreader.M:Soundsgreat.Howmuchdoesthecoursecost?W:500yuanforeachperson.M:Isee.Thanksalot.
【分析】对话大意:对话主要是顾客打电话想要了解关于摄影课程方面的情况。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。6.句意:摄影课什么时候开始?根据"I'mcallingforsomeinformationaboutyourphotographycoursenextweek."可知摄影课安排在下一周,再根据具体时间"Well,ourcoursewilllastfor4days,fromTuesdaytoFriday."可知课程将持续四天,从星期二到星期五,因此,课程将在下周星期二开始,故选B。7.句意:如果这个人参加了这个课程,他应该付多少钱?根据听力原文"500yuanforeachperson."可知摄影课程是每人500元,故选A。听下面一段对话,回答问题。8.HowdidTonyfeelduringthematch?A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Nervous.9.WhatismoreimportantforTony?A.Tryinghisbest. B.Makingfriends. C.Becomingfamous.10.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Acoach. B.Areporter. C.Asportswoman.【答案】8.C9.A10.B【知识点】长对话理解;询问感受【解析】【听力原文】W:Congratulations,Tony!You'vemadeit!M:Thankyou!ButIalmostlostthematchbecauseIwassonervous.W:Really?Youlookedprettyrelaxed!M:It'sniceofyoutosaythat.W:Nowyou'vebecomeoneofthebesttennisplayers.Howdoyoufeelnow?M:I'mexcited!Butforme,tryinghardismoreimportantthantheresult.W:That'sright.Nowthenextquestion.Whydoyoulovetennissomuch?M:Ilovethehappinessitbringsme.W:Wow!Andwhodoyouwanttothankmost?M:Thosewhohelpmealltheway.Mycoach,myfriends,myfamily,andsoon.W:OK.Thankyousomuch!Haveagoodrest!
【分析】对话大意:对话主要是记者正在采访一名刚在比赛中获胜的网球运动员。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意对话的逻辑,顺着逻辑理清对话的内容。8.句意:托尼在比赛中感觉如何?根据听力原文"ButIalmostlostthematchbecauseIwassonervous."可知托尼几乎输掉了比赛,因为他在比赛中太紧张了,故选C。9.句意:对托尼来说什么更重要?根据"Butforme,tryinghardismoreimportantthantheresult."可知对于托尼来说,努力比结果更重要,故选A。10.句意:这位女士的工作是什么?根据对话中"Nowthenextquestion."这是记者采访的话术,因此可以推断出这位女士是一位记者,故选B。三、听力,第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。(每小题2分)听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。11.WherewasPaulRichardfrom?A.France. B.Britain. C.America.12.Whoencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper?A.Hismother. B.Histeacher. C.Hisgrandfather.13.WhatdidhedoduringtheWorldWarI2A.Hefoughtasasoldierinthewar.B.Hewrotereportsforanewspaper.C.Hedrovethewoundedtothehospital.14.Howmanyprizesdidhewinin1954?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.15.Whatmakeshisworkspopulararoundtheworld?A.Humorouswriting.B.Encouragingstories.C.Relaxingexperiences.【答案】11.C12.A13.C14.B15.B【知识点】短文理解;其他语篇类型;介绍语【解析】【听力原文】Goodmorning,everyone!Haveyoueverheardof"PaulRichard"?Perhapsheisnotasfamousasmanyotherwriters,butheismyfavoriteAmericanwriter.HewasborninNewYorkonJune11,1892.Whenhewasastudent,hespentalotoftimereadingandwritingstories.Hismothernoticedhistalentforwritingandencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper.Afterhefinishedhighschoolin1917,hebecameareporter.DuringtheWorldWarI,heservedasadriverforthewoundedsoldiers.Hewasn'twell-knowntoothersuntilhisfirstbookTenBestStoriescameoutin1925.In1954,hereceivedaprizeforAmazingMonicaandanotherprizeforFightfortheFuture.Hisbooksaremainlyaboutcommonpeople,suchassoldiers,fishermenandsportsmen,whomeetdangeranddifficultieswithastrongwillandnevergiveup.Hisworkshelpmillionsofpeopletakecouragetogetoutoftrouble.Soifsomethingtroublesyou,trytoreadPaul'sbooks.Maybetheywillhelpyoualot.Thanksforlistening.
【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述了作者对美国作家保罗·理查德的具体介绍,包括保罗·理查德的生平以及作品。
【点评】考查短文听力理解,听短文录音时要重在意会,不能搞逐字对译。要特别注意捕捉一篇短文开头的第一句或最后一句话,因为它们往往是该文中心思想所在的主题句。一开始若能抓住短文的主题,对于全文内容的理解大有帮助。11.句意:保罗·理查德是哪里人?根据听力原文"Perhapsheisnotasfamousasmanyotherwriters,butheismyfavoriteAmericanwriter."可知保罗·理查德是美国作家,说明他是美国人,故选C。12.句意:是谁鼓励他为当地报纸撰稿的?根据听力原文"Hismothernoticedhistalentforwritingandencouragedhimtowriteforthelocalnewspaper."可知是他的妈妈注意到了他的才华随即就鼓励她去为当地报纸撰稿,故选A。13.句意:他在第一次世界大战期间做了什么?根据DuringtheWorldWarI,heservedasadriverforthewoundedsoldiers.可知第一次世界大战期间,他为受伤的士兵当司机。故选C。14.句意:1954年他得了多少奖?根据"In1954,hereceivedaprizeforAmazingMonicaandanotherprizeforFightfortheFuture."可知954年,他获得了《神奇的莫妮卡》奖和《为未来而战》奖这两项,故选B。15.句意:是什么让他的作品在世界范围内受欢迎?根据"Hisbooksaremainlyaboutcommonpeople,suchassoldiers,fishermenandsportsmen,whomeetdangeranddifficultieswithastrongwillandnevergiveup.Hisworkshelpmillionsofpeopletakecouragetogetoutoftrouble."可知他的书主要是关于普通人,如士兵、渔民和运动员,他们以坚强的意志面对危险和困难,永不放弃。他的作品帮助数百万人鼓起勇气走出困境。因此,从这里可以知道是他的励志故事他的作品帮助数百万人鼓起勇气走出困境。故选B。四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheterribleexperiencebeganonFridayafternoon.8-year-oldLeiaandher5-year-oldsisterCarolineaskedtheirmotheriftheycouldgo16..Thefamilyoftengoesonweekendcampingtripsandhikes,17.itwasnotunusual.However,thingstooka18.whenthesistersaccidentallywalkedtoofardownanarrowpath.Thegirlsthenrealisedthattheywere19.whentheypassedthesamestrangely-shapedtreeforthethirdtimeintheforest.Thou
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