河南省商丘市柘城县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

柘城县2021-2022学年上学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一.听力理解(20×1分=20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhenwillAlicesingattheparty?A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSunday.()2.HowoftendoesKittyplaytabletennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()3.Whatistheboy'sprediction(预测)aboutChina?A.Itwillbemorebeautiful.B.Itwillbemorestronger.C.Itwillbemorecrowded.()4.Howmanyonionsdotheyneed?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Some.()5.Howdoesthemangototheairport(机场)?A.Bytakingabus.B.Bytakingthesubway.C.Bytakingataxi.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.WhereisFredgoingto?A.theUSA.B.theUK.C.Japan.()7.WhatwillFreddothere?A.Totravel.B.Togotocollege.C.Tovisithisparents.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whycan'tthegirlwearjeans?A.Herjeansaren'tnew.B.Theteacherswon'tletherin.C.Theboydoesn'tletherwearthem.()9.Whatcantheydoattheparty?A.Playgames.B.Watchvideos.C.Drinksomewine(酒).听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.WhatisBetty'sfavoritesport?A.Walking.B.Boating.C.Running.()11.WhoaskedBettytoruntogether?A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.()12.Whenistheregoingtobeaschoolsportsmeet?A.Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.HowisWangWei'sEnglish?A.It'sgood.B.It'spoor.C.Hegot15pointsintheexam.()14.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWangWei?A.Hestudieshard.B.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.C.Heiscleverbutdoesn'tstudyhard.()15.WhodoesbestinEnglishinWangwei'sclass?A.HuiFang.B.Hisdeskmate.C.WangWei.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片。短文读两遍。AnnKevenJackLilyBen16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二.阅读理解(20×2分=40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ADoyouwantyourchildrentoeatfood?ThenbringthemtoHawthorneValleyFarm.Whatyoucando●Forchildren:Learnaboutdifferentvegetables,fruitandanimals;Pickvegetablesandfruitandfeedanimals;Helpmakelunchandhavelunchatthefarmer'shouse;Takeakilo(千克)offruithomewhenleaving.●Forparents:Growupwithchildren;Enjoyfreshfoodandbuyfreshfood;Gooutdoorsandrelax.●When9:30a.m.~8:30p.m.OnMondays,Wednesdays,FridaysandweekendsfromApriltoOctober.●Cost(费用)$42forachildand$22foraparentEmail:hawthornevallyfarm@根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.Thearticleisfor.A.parentsB.studentsC.doctorsD.teachers()22.Whatcanchildrendoonthefarm?A.RidehorsesB.FeedanimalsC.HavebreakfastD.Goswimming.()23.ThefarmisopendayseachweekfromApriltoOctober.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()24.LittleBobandhismotherneedtopayiftheywanttohavefunonthefarm.A.$42B.$53C.$64D.$86()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefarm?A.Ithasthebesthorses.B.Itisaplaceforchildrentomakenewfriends.C.Itisn'topeninSeptember.D.Ithasane-mailaddress(地址).BIsitgoodorbadtohaveaparty?Thesedaysmoreandmorestudentsliketohavepartiesonweekends.Butisitgoodorbadforthem?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeopleareforit,butothersareagainstit.Somepeoplethinkhavingapartyisgoodforstudentstoknowandunderstandeachotherwell.Onweekdays,thestudentsarealwaysstudying.Theydon'thaveanytimetohavefun.Theyseldom(很少)singordance.Andtheyhavenotimetocommunicate(交流).Apartycanmakethemrelaxedandhappy.Ontheotherhand,eachfamilyhasonechild.Thechildrenneedtomakefriendswitheachother.However,someparentsareagainsthavingparties.Theythinkit'sawaste(浪费)ofmoneyandtime.Thestudentsalwaysbuymanyexpensivegiftsthatwillcost(花费)themalotofmoney.Butthestudentsdon'tmakemoney.Theyhavetoasktheirparentsformoney.Andsomestudentsarealwaysseriousabouttheparties.Theyspendmoremoneyandtime.Someparentssaidnothingcouldbedonewhenthestudentsgottogetherandtheyonlyamusedthemselves(自娱自乐).Theythoughtthestudentscouldn'tpaymoreattentiontotheirstudyinthefollowingweek.Inmyopinion,Iamforhavingaparty.Butthestudentscan'tspendtoomuchtimeormoney.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ThestudentsB.Theparties.C.Thestudyofthestudents.D.Moneyandtime.()27.Whydosomepeoplethinkhavingapartyisgoodforstudents?A.Becausethestudentsarealwaysstudying.B.Becausethestudentsliketohaveparties.C.Becauseit'sgoodforstudentstoknowandunderstandeachotherwell.D.Becausethestudentscansinganddance.()28.Whatdothestudentsdoonweekdays?A.Theyhaveparties.B.Theysinganddance.C.Theyarebusystudying.D.Theydonothing.()29.What'stheopinionofthewriterabouttheparties?A.Heisforit.B.Heisagainstit.C.Hestandsinthemiddle.D.Wedon'tknow.()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thestudentshavenotimetohavefunonweekdays.B.Thepartiescanmakethestudentsrelaxed.C.Thestudentsliketohavepartiesonweekends.D.Allthestudentsspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheparties.CTheBritishlikesimplefood.Theyusuallyaddonlysaltandpeppertotheirfood.TheBritishoftengettheirmealsreadyveryquickly,becausemanywomengoouttowork,andtheydonothavemuchtimetospendinthekitchen.Insupermarketsthereisalotoffoodinthepackets(包装袋).Justcookfoodforafewminutes,andthemealisready.OnSundays,thereisusuallyabigger,betterlunch.Itisusuallyabigpieceofroast(烤)meatwithpotatoesandgreenvegetables,andafterthat,somedessert(甜点).SosomeBritishwomendonotspendalongtimeinthekitchen,andtheirhusbands(丈夫)donotspendalongtimeatdinnertable.SomepeoplethinkthattheBritisheatonlywhentheyarehungry.SomefamilieseattheirmealsinfrontoftheTV.Themealtime(进餐时间)isnotatimeforfamilytotalktoeachotherasitisinmanyothercountriesintheworld.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.TheBritishoftengettheirmealsreadyveryquicklybecause.A.theydon'tlikecookingB.manywomenwhohavejobsdon'thaveenoughtimeC.it'seasytobuysomethingformealsD.therearemuchfoodintins(食品盒)andpacketsinsupermarkets.()32.isatimeforfamilytotalktoeachotherinmanycountriesintheworld.A.SundaysB.ThemealtimeC.AftermealsD.Everyevening()33.TheBritishusuallyhavethefollowingthingsexcept(除了)fortheirbiggerlunchonSundays.A.roastmeatB.vegetablesC.dessertD.Russiansoup()34.WhendoBritishpeopleusuallyeatabiglunch?A.OnSaturdays.B.Onweekdays.C.OnSundays.D.Everyday.()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Britishmendon'tliketospendmuchtimeatthedinnertable.B.TheBritishdon'thavebigmealseveryday.C.ThereisnofoodintinsandpacketsinBritishsupermarkets.D.BritishpeopleusuallywatchTVbeforemeals.DParentsusuallydon'tlettheirchildrencook.36.However,scientistssaythatit'sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchasdoingthedishesandwashingvegetables.Cookingmakeschildrensmart.Insomecookingactivities,childrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadishorhowmuchsalttoputinadish.37.Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients(食材)andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesbytemperature.38..Cookingmakeschildrenconfident(自信的).Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyhavegrownup,andtheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.39.So,Cookingiswellworth(值得)learning.Cookingteacheschildrencultures.40.Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Alsochildrencanlearnsometraditionaleatingculturesbycooking.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Soit'sgoodforthemtogetlifeexperience.B.Theythinkit'sdangerousforchildrentodoit.C.That'sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.D.Childrencancookagreatdinnertoshowtheirlove.E.Cookinginonecultureisquitedifferentfromthatinanother.36.37.38.39.40.三.完形填空(15×1分=15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Robotsworkforhumansindifferentways.They41moreandmorepopular.Robotsplayapartin42.Forexample,somefactoriesusemorerobotstomakecars,sothereare43peopleworkingthere.Theserobotsaren'tlikethe44infilmsorstories.Theydon'tneedto45ortalk.Somerobotsmaybejustametal(金属的)46.Therobotarmcandothe47workinthefactoriesoverandoveragain.Arobotnevergets48ofdoingthesamething.Somerobotswillworkbettertogetherwithanimals.49,theflyingrobots.Flyingrobotscantakemailstopeople'shouses50.However,it'snoteasyfor51tocomeback.Acenteristryingtoimproveitsflyingrobots52thehelpofhomingpigeons(信鸽).Homingpigeonsarepigeonsthatcanflyhomefromsomewhereelse.Intests,scienist53thathomingpigeonsweremoreefficient(高效的)thanflyingrobotsatcomingbackhome.Sothecenteristryingto54aflyingrobot,togetherwithahomingpigeon,tosendmails.Aftertherobotfinishesitstasks,itcan55thepigeonbackintheshortestpossibletime.Isitcool?()41.A.playB.becomeC.lookD.take()42.A.factoriesB.hospitalsC.schoolsD.shops()43.A.betterB.fewerC.moreD.less()44.A.peopleB.workersC.robotsD.actors()45.A.walkB.touchC.reachD.win()46.A.headB.armC.earD.foot()47.A.dirtyB.simpleC.cleanD.different()48.A.interestedB.scaredC.boredD.excited()49.A.SofarB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Suchas()50.A.easilyB.happilyC.cheaplyD.loudly()51.A.himB.usC.themD.you()52.A.fromB.forC.ofD.with()53.A.promisedB.jokedC.plannedD.found()54.A.useB.startC.flyD.buy()55.A.bringB.lookC.followD.help四.语篇填空(15×1分=15分)第一节，阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。plant,die,hot,probable,environment,happen,impossible,know,they,butNoonecanbesurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeinthefuture,butmanypeoplethinktherearegoingtobesomechanges.Scientistssaythatinmanyplacesit'sgoingtobemuch56.andit'sgoingtorainless.SomecountriesinAfricaaregoingtobecomeverydryallyear,anditisgoingtobealmost57.forpeopletofindfoodandwater.InSouthernEuropeandtheUnitedStates,it'sgoingtobemoredifficultfor58.togrow.Peopletherearealsogoingtohaveproblemsfindingfoodinthefuture.The59.ontheearthwillchangealot.Noone60.howmuchthetemperatureisgoingtogoup.61.scientistssaythechangeisgoingtobeatleast2℃.TheysaythattheiceintheArcticisgoingtomelt(融化)inthenexthundredyearsandalotoftheanimalstherearegoingto62..Thereisgoingtobemorewaterinthesea,socitiesneartheseaare63.goingtodisappear(消失).Anotherproblemisthattherearegoingtobemorehurricanesandtyphoons(飕风和台风).Scientistssaytheyaregoingto64.allovertheworld,andmanypeoplearegoingtolose65.homes.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二节，阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。NowinChina,somechildrenareverylucky.Theycanspendtheirvacationinmanydifferentways.Duringthevacation,parentsoftentakethemtomanyinterestingplaces,66parks,zoos,andmuseums.Someofthemevengotoforeign67,suchasFrance,theUS,theUKandAustralia.Theywillmeetdifferentpeopleandmakeforeignfriendsthere.Theirvacationiscolourfulandinteresting.68,someotherchildrenarenotsolucky.Theyevenhavenotimetovisitorplaywiththeirfriends69theyhavetohelptheirparentsdolotsofhousework.Somefamiliesaretoopoor,sothechildrencan'tgotoschoolandbeginto70tomakemoney.66.67.68.70.68.五.补全对话(5×2分=10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Jane,look!Theprogramonthisapp(应用程序)isteachingpeopletomakefruitsalad.Let'stryit.B:Soundsinteresting!71?A:First,weshouldcutupsomefruitlikeapples,bananasorwatermelons.B:72?A:Ithinkthreeapplesandtwobananasareenough.B:Isee.Whatshal