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第六套阶段检测(二)必修第二册(120分钟150分)
考情分析高考对接点考查过去分词单元疑难点过去分词作表语典型情境题阅读D(话题:气候变化);语法填空(话题:印章雕刻)题序123456789101112131415答案BCACCCAABACCBBC题序161718192021222324252627282930答案AACCBDDADADCADD题序313233343536373839404142434445答案ABCCAFECDBACACA题序46474849505152535455答案DBACDABDAB第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Intheoffice. B.Inthestreet. C.Inarestaurant.2.WhenwillthemanprobablyarriveinNewYork?A.At3:30pm. B.At6:00pm. C.At6:30pm.3.WhenwillthemanleaveforSweden?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Thedayaftertomorrow.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Gotothelibrary. B.Exerciseinthegym. C.RuninSmithPark.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook. B.Asong. C.Analbum.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'scurrentgoal?A.Toavoiddangerousactivities.B.Tobeeaprofessionalathlete.C.Tobeabletowalkagain.7.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Acaretaker. B.Asurgeon. C.Acoach.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanlackwhenhewasyoung?A.Hisownspace.B.Thefamily'slove.Cpetitioninthefamily.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhavingsomanysiblingsnow?A.Hateful. B.Appreciative. C.Unusual.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Flowers. B.Flour. C.Milk.11.Howwillthemangotothestore?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Shopkeeperandcustomer.B.Bakerandassistant.C.Husbandandwife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Relaxed. B.Tired. C.Sad.14.Howmanyexamswillthemantake?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.15.WhatdoesthewomanhavetofinishbeforeFriday?A.Anexam. B.Abook. C.Areport.16.Whichsubjectdoesthemanneedhelpfor?A.Chemistry. B.Physics. C.Math.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydidthespeakeretoChina?A.Towork. B.Totravel. C.Tovisitafriend.18.Whatdidthespeakerhavetroublewith?A.Thepassport. B.Thetravelpermit. C.Themedicalreport.19.Whatdidthespeakerthinkoftheprocess?A.Simple. B.Amazing. Cplicated.20.HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenshemetRudy?A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Exhausted.试题答案1~5BCACC6~10CAABA11~15CCBBC16~20AACCB附:听力部分录音材料(Text1)W:Excuseme,sir,didn'tyouseetheredlight?M:Oh,IthoughtIcouldmakearightturnonredhereasIamhurryingbacktoworkafterdinner.(Text2)W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:IwantatickettoNewYork.HowcanIgetthereassoonaspossible?W:Thisafternoonthere'saflightleavingat3:30.You'llgetthere3hourslater.IsthatOK?M:OK,thankyou.(Text3)W:SowhenareyougoingtoSweden,tomorroworthedayaftertomorrow?M:Neither.Don'tyouseeI'mpackingnow?Mytrainleavesinjustfivehours.W:Ithoughtyouwerejustgoingtodoyourlaundry.(Text4)W:HeyKevin,whereareyougoing?M:I'mheadingovertothegym.I'vebeenstudyingalldayatthelibraryandIfeelanhourofexercisewoulddomegood.W:I'mgoingforaruninSmithPark.(Text5)W:Henry,itseemsyoureallylovethesongsinWorkbook.M:Yes.OfallthealbumsI'veowned,nonehastaughtmemoreaboutmood,story,lyric,andmelodythanthisone.Itwasmyfavoriteandremainsmyfavorite.(Text6)W:Ican'tpromisethatyou'llgetyourfootballcareerback,butyouwillrecoverfromyouraccident.M:Sincethecarcrashandsurgery,allI'vedreamtaboutiswalkingagain.W:Withmyteam'shelpandyourfaith,thatdreamwilletrue.Now,slowlystandup.Holdmyarmandpushyourselfforward.M:I'mtrying!Mylegsaremovingabit.W:Thisisexcellentprogress.I'llbringyousomefoodandwater.Ipromise,withourdailytreatmentsessions,you'llgetoutofthiswheelchair.M:Thankyou.Iwouldn'tbeabletorecoverwithoutthenursingcareyouhaveprovidedforme.(Text7)W:MrBrown,youhavetwoyoungerbrothersandtwoeldersisters.Didyoulikegrowingupwithsomanybrothersandsisters?M:WhenIwasyoung,Ididn'tlikeitatall.Ihadnospaceofmyown.W:Youmusthavefacedalotofpetitioninthefamily.M:You'reabsolutelyright.Aswegrewintoteenagers,ourmutualpetitivenessdroveustogetgoodgrades.Andallofusendedupgoingtoaverygooduniversity.W:Whatdoyouthinkofhavingsomanybrothersandsistersnow?M:NowIreallyappreciatethis.MykidshavemanycousinsandI'vemanyniecesandnephews.Theybringusgreatjoy.Sodoyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?W:Yes.Ihaveabrotherwhoistwoyearsolderthanme.Wegetalongverywell.Weoftenplayedtogetherwhenwewerelittle.(Text8)W:Well,thisisanicesurprise.Youknowit'snotouranniversarynow,right?M:Whatareyoutalkingabout?W:Theflowersthatyouboughtme.Theyaresocolorful.M:Youaskedmetobuythem.W:No,Ididn't.M:It'sontheshoppinglistyousentme.Checkthemessagesonyourphone.W:Ohno.Myphonehascorrectedmeautomatically.Imeantflour,thethingyoubakewith.Iwasgoingtomakecupcakeslater.M:Well,Icangoandgetsome.W:No,don'ttroubleyourself.Besides,it'sreallyfoggynow.Iwouldn'twantyoudrivinginthiscase.M:I'lljustwalktothestoreonthecorner.Ineedtostretchmylegsanyway.W:OK.Bebacksoon.(Text9)W:Hey,Jack.Youlookasifyousleptbadly.What'sgoingon?M:It'sthefinalsweekandIspentallnightsstudying.Iamsotired.W:Howmanyexamsdoyouhave?Areyoureadyforeverything?M:TherearefiveexamsandIhavetakentwo.IfIwereready,Iwouldn'tneedtostayupallnight.W:Haha!Itlooksasifyouareinahardweek.M:Howaboutyou?W:I'mfeelingrelaxedbecauseIfinishedmylastexamthismorning.ButIhaveareporttodobeforethisFriday.SoIhavemanyarticlestoread.Ihaven'tstartedityet,butitshouldn'tbetoodifficult.M:Youwanttotakeoneofmyexamsforme?W:IwouldifIcould,butyouknowthat'simpossible.Ifyouneedhelp,Icanhelpyou.Iamgoodatchemistry,mathandphysics.M:Itwillbegreatifyouhelpmewithmychemistry.Iwilltakethechemistrytesttomorrow.Youdon'tknowhowmuchthismeanstome.Thanksalot.W:Don'tmentionit.(Text10)W:WhenIwasofferedajobinChina,Iwasdelighted.Butit'smoreplicatedtobeallowedintoChina.Atthepany,aChinesepersoncalledRudywasdealingwithmyapplication.Rudyexplainedthat,tobeallowedtoworkinChina,Ihadtohaveseveralthings.Iobviouslyneededapassportandapermittoenterthecountry.Imanagedtogetthesefairlyeasily.However,togetaworkpermit,Ineededtohaveamedicalreport.SoIbookedanappointmentwithmydoctorandtoldherwhatIneeded.ShewrotealetterandsaidthatIwasingoodhealth.WhenIsentthelettertomynewemployer,Rudyrepliedthatitwasnotgoodenough.Ineededtogetamedicalreportwithallsortsofbloodtests,Xraysandscans.SuchathingisrareintheUK,andthesereportsareonlyavailableinLondon—hundredsofmilesfromwhereIlived.AsItriedtosolvetheproblem,RudywasregretfultotellmethatmyjobofferwouldbewithdrawnifIdidnotsendthereportsoon.So,Ipaid600yuantoaprivatehospitalwhichdidareportforme.IeventuallytraveledtoBeijingandwasmetattheairportbyRudy.Tomyamazement,shewasabeautifulgirl.Becauseofthenamesheused,Ihadalwaysthoughtshewasaman.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOysterispleasedtoofferseaconservationvolunteerstheopportunitytotakepartina3daydivingcourseinSouthAfrica.WhatqualificationwillIreceive?●Uponsuccessfulpletionoftheelearningandthepracticalcourse,youwillreceiveaNAUI(NationalAssociationofUnderwaterInstructors)divingqualification.Whataretherequirements?●Youwillneedtobestayingforaminimumperiodof2weeksonthesharkvolunteeringproject.(It'shighlyremendedthatyoujoinfor4weeks,sothatyoucanthrowyourselfintothevolunteerprojectandallowforbadweather.)●pletionofamedicalevaluationformbeforetakingpartinthecourse.Howdoesitwork?●BeforearrivalinSouthAfrica,youwillstartanelearningcourse.●Theelearningcoursetakesabout14hourstoplete.●OnceinSouthAfrica,youwillreceive17hoursofpracticalinstruction,ofwhich10hoursarespentinthewater.●Youwillnothaveasetdateforyourdivingcoursebeforedeparture,asthisisdependentonweather.Howmuchdoesitcost?LearningtodiveinSouthAfricaaspartoftheseaconservationvolunteeringprojectwillcostjust$350.Paymentmustbemadeinadvancetosecureyourplace.HowdoIbook?Inperson:TheVolunteerOfficeisopenonweekdaysbetween10amand8pm.Bytelephone:Dial(323)6417416toreserve.Thelineisavailablefrom1pmto6pm.Bypost:pletetheapplicationandreturnittotheVolunteerOfficebeforeOct.14th.Throughwebsite:Visitourwebsiteoysterworldwide.21.Whichisnecessaryforacoursetaker?A.Organizingasharkvolunteeringproject.B.Beingequippedwithweatherknowledge.C.TakinganelearningcourseinSouthAfrica.D.Presentingaclinicalassessmentofhealthstatus.22.Whatisthetotalhoursofthewholecourse?A.About14. B.About17. C.About27. D.About31.23.Howcanvolunteersbookthecourse?A.ByvisitingtheofficialsiteofOyster.B.BymailingtheapplicationinDecember.C.BygoingtotheVolunteerOfficeonSunday.D.Bytelephoning(323)6417416inthemorning.【答案与解析】本文介绍了南非潜水课程的要求、费用、课程安排及如何报名等信息。21.D根据“Whataretherequirements?”部分中“pletionofamedicalevaluationformbeforetakingpartinthecourse.”可知,要参加这个课程的话,参加者需要先完成医学评估,即要提交健康状况的临床评估。22.D根据“Howdoesitwork?”部分中“Theelearningcoursetakesabout14hourstoplete.”和OnceinSouthAfrica,youwillreceive17hoursofpracticalinstruction可知,参加这个课程的学习需要大约14小时的网上学习加上17小时的实践指导。所以完成课程的总计时间大约为31小时。23.A根据“HowdoIbook?”部分中“Throughwebsite:Visitourwebsiteoysterworldwide.”可知,预订该课程的方式之一就是通过他们的网站。BQ:LastnightIsawaedianonTVmakingajokeabout“oldpeoplesmell”.I'dneverheardofitbefore,soIdidresearchandwasworriedtoseethatpeoplesayoldpeoplehavethesamebadsmell.Nowitworriesme—doIsmell?Andifso,howcanIgetridofit?—Edith,76A:Thankyouforyouremail.Icancertainlysmellsomething,andI'mafraidtosaythatit'stheunpleasantsmellofageism(年龄歧视).Idoubtaedianwoulddaresaysomethinglikethisaboutanyothergroupofpeople.Thefactthattheyfeelabletodososhowshowageismisoneofthelastacceptableintolerancesinoursociety.It'smorallywrongtogrouppeoplebasedontheirage.So,toansweryourquestion:no,oldpeopledon'tsmell.Thebodysmellistheresultofvariousfactors.OnethingIwouldnoteisthatasweage,wetendtosweatless.Asaresult,sometimesolderpeopledon'tthinktheyneedtowashasfrequently,especiallywhenbinedwithmobilityproblems—meaningtheyfinditdifficultgettinginandoutoftheshower,notrealisingthattheycanstillhavebodysmellswithoutsweating.Thereisalsotheissueofincontinence(失禁).Whilethiscanaffectpeopleofanyage,it'smoremoninoldageandisalsoassociatedwithasmell.Thereareplentyoftreatmentsforincontinence,sothisisn'tsomethingthatshouldarise.I'msorrytosay,butsomedoctorsjustblameincontinenceforpartofgettingolder.It'snot.Theideathatoldpeoplesmelljustfeedsintothis,butmyviewisifsomeonedoessmellofurine(尿)duetoincontinence,thenthisisthefailureofdoctorstoprovideadequatehelp.It'stodowiththeirincontinence,nottheirage.—DrMaxPemberton24.Accordingtothetext,whatisEdith'stopconcern?A.Aedian'sjokeaboutoldpeople.B.Uncertaintyoftheresearchaboutgettingold.C.Methodsofgettingonwellwithelders.D.Worryaboutoldpeoplehavingthesamebadsmell.25.WhatwouldDrMaxPembertonprobablyagreewith?A.Manyfactorscontributetoelders'bodysmells.B.Sweatingoftencannotbeavoidedaspeopleage.C.Ageistoblameforelders'incontinence.D.It'sacceptableforedianstogrouppeoplebyage.26.DrMaxPembertontriestoremoveEdith'sworrymainlyby.
A.showingunderstandingBmentingonediansC.offeringpracticaladviceD.analyzingpossiblereasons27.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anacademicpaper. B.Anautobiography.C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Amedicaltreatmentplan.【答案与解析】老年人是否都有“老人气味”?DrMaxPemberton分析了老人产生体味的原因。24.D根据第一部分可知,Edith担心老年人会有难闻的体味。25.ADrMaxPemberton从几个方面分析了老年人产生体味的原因。26.DDrMaxPemberton是通过分析原因来帮助Edith去除关于老年人有体味的担忧。27.C文章涉及老年人健康方面的问题,所以可能来自健康杂志。CBeforethearrivalofphotography,theWesternimaginationofChinawasbasedonpaintings,narratedfilmsabouttravelandofficialreports.Fromthe1850s,however,abandofpioneeringWesternphotographerssoughttocapturethecountry'slandscapes,citiesandpeople,sparkingahomegrownphotographymovementintheprocess.AmongthemweretheItalianFeliceBeato,whoarrivedinChinainthe1850stodocumenttheSecondOpium(鸦片)War,andScottishphotographerJohnThompson,whosejourneyuptheMinRiverofferedpeopleintheWestararelookintothecountry'sremoteinterior.Thesearejustsomeofthefigureswhoseworkfeaturesinacollectionof15,000photosgatheredtogetherbyNewYorkantiquarianandcollectorStephanLoewentheil.His19thcenturyimagescoverstreetscenes,tradespeople,rurallifeandarchitecture,showingeverythingfromblindbeggarstocamelcaravans(商队)ontheSilkRoad.Ararebookdealerbytrade,Loewentheilhasspentthelastthreedecadesacquiringthepicturesfromauctionsandcollectors.In2018,heput120oftheprintsondisplayinBeijingforthefirsttime.Theexhibition'sscoperanfromthe1850s,theveryoriginofpaperphotographsinChina,untilthe1880s.Itfeaturedexamplesoftheearliestformsofphotography,suchasalbumenprint,whichuseseggwhitestomakechemicalssticktopaper,andthe“wetplate”process,inwhichnegativesareprocessedonglassplatesinadarkroom.ThesetechnologicaldevelopmentsannouncedthebirthofmercialphotographyinChina,astheyallowedimagestobecopiedexactlyandspreadfortheveryfirsttime.Loewentheilsaid,“Peoplewhotraveledthere,everyonefromdiplomatsandbusinessmentomissionaries(传教士),allwantedtobringthegreatimageshomeasarecordofthisbeautifulcultureofChinathatwassounique.LaterwhensomeofthemfoundaChineseloveforphotographyandtheyimmediatelydevelopedastrongmarketinsidethecountry.”28.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph1?A.ForeignersplayanimportantpartinearlyChinesephotography.B.ThegreatchangeinChinaisoutoftheforeigners'imagination.C.Chinaoffersforeignersmorechannelstotravelandexperience.D.Foreignerspromotephotographytoapromisinghomebusiness.29.WhatcanweknowaboutStephan's19thcentury'scollection?A.Itisoneofthebestintheworld.B.Itdisplaysimpressivemodernart.C.ItreflectstheWesternlife.D.Itiswideranging.30.WhatdoestheexhibitioninBeijingfeature?A.Thematerialsprintsused.B.Thespanofpaperphotographs.C.Theprocessofmakingnegatives.D.Theearlyformsofphotography.31.WhydidforeignersbringgreatimagesofChinabacktotheircountries?A.Tokeepthemingoodcondition.B.Tospreaddifferentcultures.C.Torecordtheirexperiences.D.Todevelopinterestinphotography.【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了一群西方早期摄影师通过摄影让世人了解中国。28.A根据第1段第2句可推知,外国人对中国的摄影发展起着重要的作用。29.D根据第3段第2句(他作品中19世纪的影像包括街景、商人、乡村生活和建筑,展示了从盲人乞丐到丝绸之路上的骆驼商队的一切。)可知,Stephan的收藏涉及面非常广。30.D根据第4段末句可知,2018年的北京摄影展的特色是展出了早期的摄影形式。31.A根据最后一段的allwantedtobringthegreatimageshomeasarecordofthisbeautifulcultureofChinathatwassounique(所有人都想把这些伟大的影像带回家,作为中国独特的美丽文化的记录)可知,他们带回这些影像用来记录独特的中国文化。DMonarchbutterflieshavedelayedtheirannualmigration(迁徙)by6daysperdecadeduetowarmerthannormaltemperatures.ThebirdswhitestorksmigratingtoNorthernEuropenestuptoaweekearlierinwarmweather.Maincropslikerice,soybeanandwheatalongwithfruitsareallexperiencingdisturbanceintheirgrowthanddevelopment.Tenyearsago,amarineheatwaveintheGulfofMainecausedfishermentoharvestthelobsters,akindofseacreature,earlierthanexpected.Scientistshavewarnedforyearsthatclimatechangeisupending(颠覆)thenaturallifecyclesofplantsandanimals—topotentiallydestructiveeffect.Now,anewreportreleasedbytheUnitedNationsidentifiesthesechangesasoneoftheworld'smostpressingemergingenvironmentalcrises,inneedofimmediateaction.Animalsoftencanadaptbyhatchingbabiesearliertocatchupwiththeirmainfoodsource.Butwithclimatechangeoccurringsorapidly,animalsmaynotbeabletokeepupwiththerapidenvironmentalchangesweareexperiencing.Thereportalsohighlightsemergingcriseswhichincludethegrowingdestructionfromwildfiresandthehiddencostofnoisepollution,whichleadsto12,000premature(过早的)deathseachyearintheEuropeanUnionalone.Itwarnsthatlifecyclechangesdrivenbywarmingtemperaturesandextremeweatherpatternsareaffectingthenaturalrhythmsofspeciesaroundtheworld.Andwhilethesechangesmayseemsubtleseasontoseason,thereportarguestheyhavethepotentialtodestroymercialagricultureandfisheries,threateningvulnerablespeciesfrombutterfliestowhales,whichiseasytosee.“Thereportseriesaimstoputthepubliceyesonkeyandemergingenvironmentalissues—thosethatpotentiallyhavehugeeffectsonoursociety,economy,andecosystems.Weneedtorealizethese,sowecanlookathowwemanagethem,preventharm,andcarryoutappropriatepreventativeactionsandsolutions.”saidAndreaHinwood,chiefscientistfortheUNEnvironmentProgramme.32.Whyareseveralexampleslistedinparagraph1?A.Toproveinsectsmigrateearlierthanbirds.B.Toshowwarmingtemperaturesaffectwildlife.C.Toclarifycropsgrowwellwithfruitstogether.D.Toexplainagoodharvestisbasedonfineweather.33.Whatcanweknowaboutthereport?A.Itdescribesthediversityofwildlife.B.Itillustratesthewayshumansmanageecosystems.C.Itreferstosomeformsofenvironmentalcrises.D.Itcallsonpeopletocarefortheirhealthseriously.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subtle”inparagraph3mean?A.Unsteady. B.Abnormal. C.Unobvious. D.Intolerant.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howwarmingtemperaturesareupendingnature'slifecyclesB.MonarchbutterflieshavedelayedtheirannualmigrationC.PeopleneedtobeawareofthemigrationanditscausesD.Howlivingthingstimetheirlifecyclestages【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要说明气候变化对动植物的影响。32.B结合第1段的例子和第2段第1句可知,第1段举这些例子是为了说明气候变暖对动植物的生存产生了极大的影响。33.C根据第2段第2句和第3段第1句可知,这个报告提到了环境危机的几个形式。34.C根据画线词下文(但是它们有可能破坏商业性农业和渔业,威胁到从蝴蝶到鲸鱼的脆弱物种,这种结果容易看到。),再结合上文while引导的句子的句意可推断,subtle表示“不明显的”。35.A本文主要说明了气候变化对动植物的影响,因此A项适合作为文章标题。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thebestfamiliesareoftentheonesthathavegoodmunication.36Butdon'tworry.Herearefourgoodwaysyoucanimprovegoodmunicationbetweenfamilymembers:
Dinetogether.Don'tletyourkidsandwifehavemealsintheirownrooms.Makeyourfamilysitatthetableandmakethataroutine.Enjoyingmealstogetherisagoodwaytoopenupthelinesofmunicationsandgetyourgrouptalking.37
Schedulefamilytime.Youcan'tgetfamilytimeifyoudon'tmaketimeforit.Scheduleanhouradayforasittogetheratthetableorjustidletalk.Itdoesn'thavetobeanhour.38Eitherway,planoutsomeactivitiesduringthistimeorgetideasforconversationsreadysuchaswhat'sgoingon,oranythingyourkidsorfamilymembersfeellikesharing.
Appreciateyourfamilyandbekind.Itreallyhelpstoshowsomeappreciationandkindnesstoyourfamilymembers.Thiscouldbesomethingassimpleasattendingyourson'shighschoolfootballgameormakingtimeforyourdaughter'sconcert.Whenyourkidsarestruggling,showsomepositivitybyappreciatingtheirtalentsandneverdiscouragethem.39However,makesureit'spositiveandconstructive.
40Althoughit'sagoodideatointeractandmunicateinperson,sometimeslifehappens,andthat'snotpossible.Thisiswheninteractingwithyourfamilyoversocialmedia,yourownfamilywebsite,email,orSkypeisimportant.Pickonetotwodigitalmunicationchannelsandusethem.Sharesongs,art,oranyeventgoingonthere,ment,andsocializewithyourfamily.
A.Doactivitiestogether.B.Usetechnologytoconnect.C.Just20minuteswillworkaswell.D.Ifyouwanttocriticizethem,goahead.E.Plus,itmakesmealtimesalotmorefuntoo.F.It'sasimpleconceptthat'softenoverlooked.G.“Me”timeisjustonetoonetimewithyourfamilymembers.【答案】36~40FECDB第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearParents,We'rewritingtodiscusssomethingwithyou.Whenschooltimerollsaround,itisabusytimeforyourchildrenasthey41tolearnmanynewskillsatschool.Oneareaoflearningthat42specificskillsissocialemotionallearning.Buttheseimportantskillsareoftenignored.Herechildrencanlearnhowtounderstandandmanagetheir43,howtosolvesocialproblemsproperlyandhowtomakefriendsandbeafriend.Learning44throughouttheday—intheclassroom,ontheplaygroundandathome.Childrenlearnbywatchingandlisteningtohowteachers,familymembersandfriends45withoneanother.
WewillbeusingacurriculumcalledtheKindnessintheClassroomtohelpyourchildrenthinkabout,46andpracticepositivesocialskills.Researchtellsusthatchildrenwholearnandusetheseskillsaremore47togetalongwithothersanddowellinschool.
Toclarify,thisisnotabullypreventionprogram.48,itisaprosocialapproachtoteachingstudentstheskillsneededto49municateandcooperate,advocateforthemselvesandactivelycallforpositive50whentheyseebullyinghappening.
TheKindnessintheClassroomprogramincludessomegood51suchasresponsibility,respect,caring,inclusiveness(包容),honestyandcourage.Theprogramgivesstudentsthe52tobeinspired,actonwhatthey'velearned,reflectand53theirexperiencewiththeirpeers.
Parentsplayacrucialroleinthe54ofthecurriculum.Studentsmayaskforyourhelpinpromotingwhattheyarelearningathome.Weencourageyoutotakealookatthefree55onthiswebsite,soyoucanfollowalongwithwhatyourchildrenarelearningintheclassroom!
Sincerelyyours,Linda B.decide C.promise D.manage B.supports C.requires D.guides B.decisions C.opinions D.thoughtsback B.takesover C.takesplace D.taketurns Bpete C.agree D.quarrel B.save C.control D.develop B.likely C.free D.ready B.Thus C.Otherwise D.Then B.longer C.better D.less B.reflection C.energy D.behavior B.purposes C.services D.suggestions B.opportunity C.solution D.honor B.connect C.argue D.share B.task C.safety D.problem B.lessons C.meals D.entries【答案与解析】琳达代表校方向家长介绍一门让孩子们学到新技能的课程。41.A孩子们在学校很忙碌,因为他们要继续学习新技能。42.C一个需要特别技能的学习领域就是社交与情感学习。43.A根据上文socialemotionallearning可知,此处表示管理好情感。44.C根据下文的throughouttheday—intheclassroom,ontheplaygroundandathome可知,此处表示学习无时无处不在进行。45.A孩子们根据观察、倾听周围的人的互动来学习技能。46.D我们将帮助孩子们思考,培养和练习积极的社交技能。47.B研究告诉我们,学习和使用这些技能的孩子更可能与他人友好相处,并在学校表现得很好。48.A澄清一下,这不是一个预防欺凌的课程。相反,它是一种亲社会的教学方法。49.C这种方法可以教给学生技能,让他们更好地进行沟通和合作。50.D当他们看到欺凌时,能积极呼吁恰当的行为。51.A根据后面的responsibility,respect,caring,inclusiveness,honestyandcourage可知,这些是好的品质。52.B这些课程给了学生被激励的机会。53.D然后,学生与他们的同龄人分享经验。54.A家长对这个课程的成功起着重要的作用。55.B你们可以浏览网站上提供的免费课程。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesesealcarving(印章雕刻)originatedduringtheShangDynasty.Inthebeginning,thecharacterscarvedonsealswerethesameas56(that)usedinwriting,suchasXiaozhuanoftheQinDynasty.However,withChinesewriting57(bee)increasinglystandardizedandsimplified,itbecameatraditiontouseXiaozhuanforseals.
Inancienttimes,sealswereregardedas58guaranteeofauthenticity(真实性).Today,they59(be)moreofasignofauthorityofalegalpersonthananartwork.
AftertheQinDynasty,materialsforsealswerestrictlyclassified.Jadewasonlyusedforemperors,goldandsilverforhighrankingofficials60copper(铜)forthelowranks.VarioustypesofstoneswereusedfromtheSongDynasty,61ledtoaboomforsealcarving.
62(early),sealcarvingwasacplishedonlybyworkers.DuringtheSongDynasty,scholarsandartistsbegantoget63(involve)init.Theybinedsealcarvingwithcalligraphyandpainting,makingthistraditionalartmorepopularinChina.
Toprotectthisartistictreasureandstimulatethepublic's64(enthusiastic)forit,Chinesesealcarving65(include)ontheUNESCORepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityin2009.
【答案】56.those57.being58.a59.are60.and61.which62.Earlier63.involved64.enthusiasm65.wasincluded第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的外籍教师Chris对中国功夫兴趣浓厚。请写封邮件,邀请他参加将在你市举办的中国武术节,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.活动内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。参考词汇:武术martialarts__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearChris,AsyouareveryinterestedinChinesekungfu,IamveryexcitedtoinviteyoutoattendtheMartialArtsFestival.Itwillbeheldnextweekendinmycity.Whenbeingthere,wecanvisitanexhibit,fromwhichwecanlearnthehistoryandsignificanceofMartialArtsFestival.Besides,wecanwatchmanymartialartspetitionsandenjoysomewonderfulshows.Atthesametime,wecouldalsotastesomedeliciouslocalsnacks.Ibelieveyouwillreallyenjoyit.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnChristmasEve,myhusbandMattandourthreechildrenweregatheredinthelivingroom.Thepresentswerewrappedunderthetree,whichwasdecoratedinallitsglory.Forthethirdyearinarow,itwasmissingonlyonething—thestartopper.LilianaandLandonwerebornfirst,andthenalongcameFinn.Hewasahappybaby,untilMattandInoticedchangesinhimat14months.Finnn
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