湖北省十堰市八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

十堰市2017～2018学年度上学期期末调研考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。非网阅学校的考生，请将相关信息填在答题卡密封线内。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?A.Asinger. B.AnEnglishteacher. C.Anactor.7.Howwillthegirldothat?A.JoinanEnglishclub. B.Practiceeveryday. C.Makemorefriends.听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.HowoftendoesCarlplaybasketball?A.Twiceaweek. B.Onceaweek. C.Everyday.9.HowlongdoesCarlusuallyplayatatime?A.Fortwohours. B.Fouronehour. C.Fourhalfanhour.听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whenistheman’sparty?A.At7:45onSaturdayevening. B.At8:00onSaturdayevening.C.At8:00onSaturdaymorning.11.WhatsubjectisLilygoingtostudy?A.Math. B.History. C.Science.12.WhoisingtovisitLily?A.Hergrandfather. B.Hermother. C.Hergrandmother.听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatsportdoesWuDonglikebest?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Pingpong.14.WhatsportsdoesWuDongthinkmostEnglishpeoplelike?A.Tennisandfootball. B.Tabletennisandswimming.C.Footballandbaseball.15.Whichteamwonthegameyesterday?A.TheFrenchteam. B.TheCanadianteam. C.TheBrazilianteam.听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Wheredidthewriterlivetwentyyearsago?A.HelivedincountrysideofAmerica. B.HelivedinthenortheastofEngland.C.HelivedinnortheastChina.17.Whowonalotofsingingpetitions?A.Mr.Green. B.Jenny. C.Mr.Black.18.WhatwasMr.Black’ssongoodat?A.Hewasgoodatswimming. B.Hewasgoodatrunning. C.Hewasgoodatcrying.19.What’stherelationshipbetweenMr.BlackandJenny?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandstudent.20.WhoisMimi?A.Mr.Black’sson. B.Alovelygirl. C.Alovelycat.听第11段材料，完成表中21~25小题的信息记录(每空不超过三词)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AboutthesquaredancingIntroduction

It’s______21______amongtheoldpeople.

Theyoftendanceintheopenair.LinTao’sidea

Thesquaredance______22______hismothermoreoutgoingandhealthier.

Manypeopledon’tlikeitbecauseitmakestoomuch______23______.WangBao’sidea

Squaredancingisagoodwayof______24______.

Dancingattherightplacehelps______25______theproblem第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.As________earthmovesaround________sun,wecanhavedifferentseasons.A.the;the B.an;the C.an;a D.a;a27.Heispracticingeveryday,in________fortheiceskatingchampionship(锦标赛).A.program B.resolution C.prediction D.preparation28.It’lltakeus26hourstogettoBeijing,soit’s________foryoutotakeenoughfood.A.enjoyable B.possible C.necessary D.normal29.—Howdomostpeople________theDragonBoatFestival?—Byeatingdeliciouszongziandwatchingtheboatraces.A.celebrate B.organize C.choose D.expect30.—Ididwellinmystudy,soIhavealotoffreetime.WhatcanIdo?—Whydon’tyou________ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos?A.growup B.turnup C.takeup D.mixup31.—Winterholidayising,doyourfamilyhaveaplan?—Weplantogo________.A.excitingsomewhere B.toexcitingsomewhereC.tosomewhereexciting D.somewhereexciting32.Mr.Liisoneof________inourschoolbecauseheisbothknowledgeable(知识渊博的)andfriendly.A.themorefamousteacher B.themorefamousteachersC.themostfamousteachers D.themostfamousteacher33.—Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.—That’stoobad.Readingismoreenjoyable,everyone________beabooklover.A.should B.could C.would D.might34.Thereisaboywithapieceofpaperinhishand________atthedooroftheshop.A.stand B.stood C.standing D.isstanding35.—_________doyougotothemovies?—Aboutonceamonth.I’mbusywithmystudies.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howmany D.Howoften36.—Shiyanistryingtobuildthecivilizedcity(文明城市).—Yeswhenwecrossthestreetwemustwait________thetrafficlightsturngreen.A.until B.aslongas C.assoonas D.if37.—________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNmeeting!—Iagreewithyou.A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata38.—Mum,youare________tallerthanmenow.—Well,youwillbeas________asmesoon.A.more;tall B.much;tall C.much;taller D.more;taller39.—Ibelievethere________hundredsoftravelersonthemoononeday.—Well,it’shardtosay.Wewon’tbesureunlessitreally________.A.willbe;willhappen B.willbe;happensC.willhave;happens D.willhave;willhappen40.—Mr.White,canyouetomybirthdaypartythisweekend?—________,butImightbealittlelate.A.Sorry,Ican’t B.It’shardtosayC.SureI’dloveto D.Iamafraidnot第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestory___41___theirchildren.Andtheymustknowhowdifficultitistowritea___42___children’sbook.Ifthemeaningofthebookistoodifficult,childrencan’t___43___whatisinthestory,andthestory___44___totalktothewritersthemselves.Thebestchildren’sbooksareneither(既不)verydifficultnor(也不)very___45___,andtheycaninterestthe___46___whohearsthestoryandtheadult(成人)whoreadsit.___47___,thereareinfact___48___bookslikethis,wecanhardlychooseagoodone.Theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot___49___tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooksthoughttobechildren’sliterature(文学)wereinfactwrittenfor___50___.AliceinWonderlandisperhapsoneofthis,adultsenjoyitbetterthanchildren.Childrensometimesshowthe___51___interestinliterature.Just___52___achildinabookshoporalibraryandhewillbemorewillingto___53___thebookswhicharefullofthestories,picturesandjokes.Ofcourseparentsandteacherswon’tlikethat.Maybeparentsshouldstop___54___tobrainwash(洗脑)childrenintoacceptingourtasteinliterature.Afterall,childrenandadultsaresodifferentthatweparentsshouldnot___55___thattheywillenjoythesamebooks.41.A.to B.in C.with D.around42.A.short B.long C.bad D.good43.A.follow B.keep C.remember D.mind44.A.likes B.enjoys C.seems D.plans45.A.bored B.simple C.important D.interested46.A.child B.father C.mother D.teacher47.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Unlucky D.Lucky48A.few B.alittle C.little D.afew49.A.easy B.difficult C.enough D.impossible50.A.children B.writers C.boys D.grownups51.A.worst B.most C.farthest D.educational52.A.bring B.leave C.take D.organize53.A.decide B.choose C.point D.believe54.A.going B.liking C.trying D.preferring55.A.expect B.surprise C.trust D.mon第三部分：阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）Allofuswanttobehealthy.Tokeephealthy,moreandmorepeoplearedoingsports.Doyoulikesports?Ifyes,whichisyourfavoritesport?Lookattheads,theymayhelpyou.Nancy’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!$25/hourOpeningtime:SaturdayandSundayTel:4556223IceWorldHavefunskatinghere!$20/hourforchildren$30/hourforadultsTel:8868252WaterWorldOpeningtime:9:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everydayAdults:$10Children(aged15andunder):$7Tel:2151829etoWaterWorld!TwopoolsforchildrenTwolargepoolsforadultsTworestaurants56.WhatdopeopleinNancy’sGymwanttodo?A.Toenjoyswimming. B.Tolearntoskate.CTokeephealthy. D.Toeatdeliciousfood.57.IfMr.Smithgoesskatingwithhislittleson,theyneedtopay________fortwohours’skating.A.$50 B.$60 C.$80 D.$10058.PeoplecangotoWaterWorldat________.A.8:00a.m. B.1:30p.m. C.9:30p.m. D.10:00p.m.59.Youcancall________ifyouwanttoswim.A.2151892 B.8868252 C.2151829 D.455622360.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherearefourlargepoolsinWaterWorld.B.IceWorldisonlyforadults.C.PeoplecangotoNancy’sGymonSunday.D.Atenyearoldboyneedn’tpaytogoswimming.第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）Ourschoolheldmanyactivitieslastweek.WecalleditRoadSafetyWeek.Oneoftheeducationalactivitieswasaspeechgivenbyapoliceofficer.Hesharedsomethingabouttheroadsafety.Herearesomeimportantpointsabouthisspeech.Mosttrafficaccidents(事故)shouldn’thappen.Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless.Afrequentcause(原因)oftrafficaccidentsisspeed(速度).Somepeopledrivetoofast.Thismeansthatiftheyhavetostopsuddenly,theycannotstopquicklyenoughtoavoidhitting(避免撞)others.Youneedtorememberthiswhenyouarecrossingthestreetorwalkingalongthesidewalk(人行道).It’snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents,however.Peopleonfoot－pedestrians(行人),andbicycleridersoftencauseaccidents,too.Pedestrianssometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonbothsidesbeforesteppingintothestreet.Doanyofyourideabike?Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen’tanycars,trucksorbusesing.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetisclear.Therulesoftheroadareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobey(遵守)them,weshouldnothaveaccidentsanymore.ThereweremoreotheractivitiesinRoadSafetyWeek,hopeeverystudentcouldlearnsomething.61.Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn’thappenif________.A.peoplearemorecareful B.peopledon’tknowtherulesC.peoplecrossthestreetsquickly D.peoplestoptheircarssuddenly62.Theunderlinedword“frequent”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.A.自由的 B.罕见的 C.频繁的 D.所有的63.Whatshouldn’ttheridersdowhenridingbikesonthestreet?A.Warningotherroadusersbeforecrossingthestreet.B.Makingsuretherearen’tanycarsing.C.Showingwithyourrighthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnright.D.Changingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.64.Fromthepoliceofficer’sspeech,wecanlearnthefollowingexceptthat(除了)________.A.ridingbikesisthemostdangerousB.it’snotonlydriverswhocausetrafficaccidentsC.somepeoplehaveaccidentsbecausetheydrivetooquicklyD.obeyingtherulesoftheroadmaystopyoufromhavingaccidents65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SafetyFirst B.RoadSafetyWeekC.HowtoKeepSafe D.ADiscussionaboutSafety第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容补全下面表格。(每空一词）（每小题1分，满分5分）Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;theycanalsobesmall,suchasbeingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytorealize(实现)yourdream?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsetrueislife’sbiggestchallenge(挑战).Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit’simpossibleforyoutobeeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Youneedtokeeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwilletruefaster.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultyesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.Manystudentshavedifferentdreams.Theycanbeverybigor_______66_______.Whatdoyoudowithyourdream?Sometimesyoumaythinkit’sdifficultforyoutomakeyourdreametrue.Theseideascan_____67_____youfromrealizingyourdream.Howtorealizeyourdream?△Thefirstthingisthatyoushouldnot_______68_______whatyourdreamis.And______69______tellingyourselfeverydayhelpsmakeyourdreametruefaster.△Nevergiveupyourdream.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemost________70________thingtodo.第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。（每小题2分，满分10分）Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscough(咳嗽)becauseofsmoking.Oneofthemostseriousillnessescausedbysmokingislungcancer(肺癌).Manypeoplediedbecauseofsmoking.Accordingtotheneweststudy,thereareotherthreethingsasdeadlyassmoking.▲Loneliness(孤独).ThegrowthofusingInternetandlesspersontopersonmunicationmakepeoplefeellonely.VivekMurthy,hasmadelonelinessaworldwideepidemic(流行病)anditcouldbedeadly.JulianneHolthasfoundthatlonelinessreduces(减少)people’slifewhichequalsto(等于)smoke15cigarettesaday.▲Sitting.Sittingalldayincreases(增加)theriskofdifferentkindsofcancers.Researcherssurveyedaboutfourmillionpeople.Theykepton①______downtheireverydaysittingtime.SuchashowoftentheysattowatchTV,dowork,andsoon.Accordingtothedata(数据),theyfindthatifyouspendatwohourtimesitting②______moving,therisksofgettingillwillbehigher.Eventhoughtheystillexerciseduringtheday,itwon’tchangetheresult.▲Poordiet(饮食).Nowadaysmanypeoplegoonapoordiettokeepthinandfashion.Theyusuallyhavealittlefruitorjustacupofwaterinsteadofthemeal.Goingonapoordietforalongtimeisnothealthyforus.Wecan’tliveanormallifewithoutahealthybody.Thepoordietisbeingoneoftheimportantreasonsofdeathjustlikesmoking.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthesebadhabits.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①和②两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）71.①__________________②___________________任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。72.It’sunhealthyforustogoonapoordietforalongtime._____________________________________________________________________任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语。73._____________________________________________________________________任务四：请根据短文内容，完成下列问题。74.Howmanybadhabitsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?_____________________________________________________________________75.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?_____________________________________________________________________第四部分：语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节：选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当