第05讲阅读理解主旨大意题推理判断题（原题版）

第05讲阅读理解主旨大意题、推理判断题学习目标学习目标内容要求阅读理解阅读理解主旨大意题解题方法阅读理解推理判断题解题方法阅读理解说明文语议论文解题思路知识讲解知识讲解一、阅读理解推理判断题推理判断题是阅读理解试题中的重要题型之一，包括推理和判断两个方面，是考生失分率较高的题型。考查考生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章陷含意思，进行逻辑推理，对文章的细节、作者的态度、意图作出正确推理判断的能力。1：推断隐含意义解题技巧：1）．Scanning，找到相关信息点2）．Studyreading，不但理解表层，而且要由表及里、由浅入深地分析3）．推理，以文中提供的信息为依据，结合常识，作出符合逻辑的推断2：推断观点态度解题技巧：根据作者在文中的措辞，尤其是表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词及所举的例子，推断出作者的弦外之音。3：推断写作目的QuestionForms:解题技巧：1）.

找主旨2）.

看文体――根据文章结构和措辞(1)toentertainreaders常见于故事类的文章(2)topersuadereaders常见于广告类的文章(3)toinformreaders/offerinformation/tips多见于科普类﹑新闻报道类﹑文化类或社会类的文章.4：推断文章出处QuestionForms:解题技巧：这类问题应从文章的内容或结构来判断其出处:A.报纸:前面会出现日期、地点或通讯社名称。B.广告:因其格式特殊,容易辨认。C.产品说明:器皿、设备的使用说明会有产品名称或操作方式,而药品的服用说明会告知服用时间、次数、药量等。D.网站：文中会出现click(点击)，online(在线),web(网络),website(网址)等字眼。5：推断下续内容解题技巧：1）．把握作者写作思路2）．把握文章结构，注意最后一段内容，特别是最后几句话。典例一（2023·湖南高二湖南师大附中校考期中）Disordersofthebrainareagrowingworry.Twelvemental—healthconditionsaffectabout970millionpeoplearoundtheworldaccordingtotheGlobalBurdenofDiseaseProject:morethanoneintenofthepopulation.Thisfigurecouldwellbeanunderestimate.Neurological(神经学的)problemssuchasstroke,migraine(偏头痛),Parkinson’sandbraininjuryarecollectivelytheleadingglobalsourceofdisability.Ageingpopulationswithunhealthywaysoflifearelikelytomakethisproblemmuchworseeverywhere.Inanidealworld,sciencewouldbeingtotherescue.Butthebrainisaplexorgansometimesdescribedasthemostplexstructureintheknownuniverse.Aprivatepanyspentanestimated$43bnonresearchintotherapiesforAlzheimer’sdiseasebetween1998and2017andcameupempty—handed.Thatbigfailureisperhapsthebiggestreasonwhy,inthe2010s,manydrugfirmsabandonedorcutbackonneuroscience(神经科学)research.Happily,therearesignsofachange.InourTechnologyQuarterlythisweekwereportonarenaissance(复兴)inneuroscience,withmanydrugpanies,someofthembigones,showingrenewedinterestinthefield.Thisfreshenergyisingfromavarietyoftechniquesandideas.Moreprecisediagnosisandwell—confirmedbiomarkerswhichrevealthecourseofdisease,areimprovingclinicaltrials.Newkindsoftreatmentsuchasgenetherapy,areexpandingtherangeofdiseasesthatcanbetackled.Otheradvancesareanincreasingamountofdata,whichisprovingcriticaltounderstandingthebiologicalrootsofneurologicalproblems.Ashopesrisefortacklingthisfinalfrontierofbio—medicine,itisworthrememberingthatthesecretstoahealthybrainarenotonlygoingtoefromapillorpsychotherapist’streatments.Thehealthofthebrainisinfluencedbywhatgoesonoutsideitsuchasnutrition,exercise,theabuseofalcohol,education,socialconnectionsandpollution.Noneofthisshouldbesurprising:Thehealthofthebrainistiedtothehealthandthewell—beingofthebodythatitsitsin.Effortstoensurebetterbrainhealthareaninvestmentthatwillkeepbringingadvantagestoindividuals,andtosocieties,fordecadestoe.12．Whatdoesthewritersuggestinboththefirstandlastparagraphstopreventbraindiseases?A．Lessworry. B．Morefinancialaid.C．Magicmedicine. D．Healthylifestyles.13．Whatcontributetotherenewedinterestinneuroscienceresearch?A．Profitsandfame. B．Advancesintechnology.C．Largerrangeofdiseases. D．Moreclinicaltrials.14．Whatismostlikelytobethewriter’sjob?A．Ajournaleditor. B．Alibrarian.C．Asponsor. D．Aclinicaldoctor.15．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．plexbrainhealth. B．Anepicresearchfailure.C．Renewedneuroscienceresearch. D．Defeatingbraindisorders. 二、

阅读理解主旨大意题 阅读理解对文章的主旨大意进行命题，旨在考查考生通过对原文快速浏览正确获取语篇的大意，并对文章的主题、标题、段落、中心思想加以归纳理解以及辨别主要信息和次要信息的能力。要求考生在阅读短文时，能够提炼文章的中心情节，体会作者的主要意图，充分运用逻辑概括能力，透过字里行间获取文章最具代表性的观点、中心论点及作者的情感倾向。1、利用主题段来概括标题主题段一般在文章的第一段和最后一段，一般来说第一段经常提出文章的主题或最后一段总结文章的主题，知道了文章的主题也就知道了文章的中心，把中心概括成一句话或一个短语——文章的标题。2、利用主题句来概括标题解题的关键是要抓住每一段的首尾句，要注意贯穿文章始终的词语。通过寻找文章的主题句，并对主题句进行概括和提炼，从而确定文章的标题。做此类题时，要避免以下三种错误：(1)概括不够(多表现为部分替代整体，从而缩小了范围)；(2)过度概括(多表现为人为扩大范围)；(3)以事实、细节替代文章大意。规律方法2：如何概括文章大意？1.

做概括文章大意题时，有效的方法就是辨认主题句。主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点，文章的中心思想往往是每段主题句的综合。若文章无主题句，这就需要我们依据文中的事实、细节、观点去进行分析、推断和归纳，从而概括出文章大意。2.

在选择答案时，根据自己总结的大意，就可以用排除法将干扰项逐个排除。规律方法3：如何总结段落大意？段落大意即某一段的中心思想，通常中心思想会在首句体现出来，这就是常说的段落主题句。主题句具有鲜明的概括性，句子结构简单，段落中其他句子均用来解释、支撑或扩展主题句所表达的主题思想。主题句通常位于段首，也可位于段尾、段中。有时作者没有写出明显的主题句，要学会根据段落内容去概括主题句。典例二（2023·福建福州·高二福建省福州外国语学校校考期中）Formanyyearsthere’sbeenadebateaboutrewardingourchildren.Doesitwork?Isiteffective?Somepeoplethinkweshouldestablishastandardwithourkidsandgivethemsomethingformeetingthisstandardasareward.Punishmentisgivenoutinmuchthesameway,butit’susedwhencertainstandardsofperformance,behavior,etc.havenotbeenmet.Kidswilloftenbeemoredutifulwhenthreatenedwithpunishment,andworkharderwhenpromisedavaluablereward.Theproblemiswhathappenswhenyouaren’taround.Todevelopresponsible,selfdisciplined(自律)kids,parentsneedtopromotecertainideas.Oneoftheseideasisthateveryonejoinsinandhelpsinyourfamily.Anotherideaisthattherecanbeenjoymentindoinganytaskifwechoosetomakeitso.Whenataskisforaworthycause(ourfamilycanenjoythehousemorebecauseIhelpedcleanit),thismessagecanhaveabigimpact.Thisishowwehelpourkidsdevelopasenseofresponsibility.Whenourchildrendevelopthisresponsibility,they’llbemoredisciplined,andthey’llcontroltheiremotionsbetter.Whenwegiverewardstoourkids,wereducethesenseofresponsibility.Wealsocreatechildrenwhomaytemporarilyperformtoacertainstandard,butwhoaren’tlikelytocontinuetheperformancewithoutthecarrothanginginfrontofthem.“Rewardsandpunishmentcanchangebehaviorforawhile,buttheycannotchangethepersonwhoengagesinthebehavior,”saidAlfieKohn,authorofPunishedbyRewards.“Goodvalueshavetobegrownfromtheinsideout.”Parentscanhelpgivetheirchildrenasenseofsharedresponsibilityanddisciplinewhichcanlastalifetime.Therealrewardsthatyourchildrenreceivewillbetheirreadinessfortheplexanddemandingworldthatwaitsforthem—aworldthatrewardsthosewhohavelearnedthesecretsofdisciplineandresponsibility.Sokeepthoseshinyrewardingtoyourself,andletyourkidsfindtheirownrewards.35．Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrenarethreatenedwithpunishment,________.A．theymayloseinterestintheirwork B．theymayappeartobewellbehavedC．theymaychangetoanotherperson D．theresultswillbeworsethanusual36．Theunderlinedpart“thecarrot”inParagraph4probablyrefersto________.A．rewards B．aims C．apologies D．doubts37．Accordingtothepassage,AlfieKohnwouldagreethatparentsshould________.A．neverpayattentiontothewaytheirchildrendothingsB．showtheirchildrenhowtobehavebyexampleC．neverpunishtheirchildrenD．helptheirchildrenestablishgoodvalues38．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Doyouoftenrewardyourchildren?B．Shouldparentsrewardtheirchildren?C．Whenshouldparentsrewardtheirchildren?D．Whatcanparentsrewardtheirchildrenwith?巩固练习巩固练习一、（2324高二上·辽宁·开学考试）Tiredofstandinginline?Waitabitlonger,andyoumayneverhavetoagain.Amazonhasopened24ofitsAmazonGostores,whichusecamerasandartificialintelligence(AI)toseewhatyou’vetakenoffshelvesandchargeyouasyouwalkout.SomepaniesarecloselycopyingAmazon’sapproachtousingAlpoweredcamerasfixedinceilings.Butothersaretryinganentirelydifferentwaytoskipthecheckout:smartshoppingcarts,panieshaveaddedcamerasandsensorstothecarts,andareusingAItotellwhatyou’veputinthem.Customerspaybyenteringacreditcard,orthroughanonlinepaymentsystem.Whenacustomerexitsthestore,agreenlightontheshoppingcartshowsthattheirorderisplete,andthey’recharged.Thepaniesbehindthesmartcarts,includingCaperandVeeve,sayit’smucheasiertoaddtechnologytotheshoppingcartthantoanentirestore.Amazom’sGostoresrelyonhundredsofcamerasintheceiling.Theshelvesalsoincludesensorstotellwhenanitemisremoved.AhmedBeshry,cofounderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalargeformatgrocerystore.NeitherCapernorVeevehavesaidhowmuchtheirsmartshoppingcartswillcost,makingitdifficulttoparethedifferentformats.ShariqSiddiqui,CEOofVeeve,said,“We’realwayshappywhenAmazonisdoingsomething.Theyforceretailerstogetoutoftheiroldschoolthinking.”Eachtimeabusinessusesartificialintelligenceandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers’privacyandtheeffectonjobs.Beshrynotesthatthecamerasinhisshoppingcartpointdownintothecart,soonlyacustomer’shandandpartoftheirarmwillbecaptured(拍摄)oncamera.1．Whatdoweknowaboutthesmartshoppingcarts?A．Theyarelinkedtothecamerasfixedintheceilings.B．Theyarenotabletorecognizegoodsputinthem.C．Theyflashthegreenlightwhentheorderisfinished.D．Theycantellcustomerswheretofindwhattheywant.2．WhatdoesBeshrythinkofthetechnologyusedinAmazon’sGostores?A．Itmayreducethecostofrunningastoregreatly.B．Itislikelytohelpretailerstothinkdifferently.C．Ithasattractedmanymoreretailersthanbefore.D．Itcostsmuchmorethantheirshoppingcarts.3．WhenitestoAIandcameras,whatmakesthepublicworriedmost?A．Thatgoodsinthestoresmaybemoreexpensive.B．Thattheycanonlybuygoodsonline.C．Thatsomebodymayknowtheirprivacy.D．Thattheyhavetowaitinalineforalongertime.4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Thenewtechnologyimprovesretailsale.B．Smartshoppingcartswillletyouskiptheline.C．Alpoweredcamerasareusedinretailstores.D．Artificialintelligenceaffectsthefutureofjobmarket.二、（2324高二上·福建开学考试）Afternearly70yearsofspaceexploration,Earthisnowsurroundedbyspacejunk.Recently,anaccidentmadethecleanupmoredifficulttostart.AccordingtotheEuropeanSpaceAgency(ESA),scientistsplanontestingtheir“junktruck”,ClearSpace1,in2025.It’saspacecraftwithfourarmsthatcancatchdebris(碎片)andbringitbacktoEarth.TheyhavechosentobringbackVESPA,a113kilogram,twometerwiderocketpart.However,inAugust,itwashitbyanotherpieceofspacejunk,creatingnewpieces.TheESAisnowrevisingitscleanupplan.MostsatellitestodayaresentintoEarth’sloworbit,whichreachesuptoaround2,000kilometersabovetheEarth.There,spacecraftaremostlikelytocrashwitheachother.Theremaybeasmanyas170millionpiecesofspacejunkinorbit.Bigorsmall,anyofthepiecescancauseharmtoaspacecraft.Intermsofthecleanup,scientistshavesomeotherideas.Onepopularplanistoequipaspacecraftwithharpoons(叉)andmagnets(磁铁).Thecraftwouldshoottheharpoontostickintothedebrisbefore“throwing”itbacktoEarth.Magnetscouldmovethedebris,changingitsdirection.ThedebriswouldburnafterenteringEarth’satmospheresotherewouldn’tbemuchleftwhenitreachesEarth.Scientistsarealsoconsideringshootinglasers(激光)fromspacecrafttoheatupthedebris’surface,creatingasmallpushthatwouldchangethedebris’orbit.ThischangewouldallowthedebristobecaughtbyEarth’sgravity.Spacejunkcanbeverydangerous,andspaceagenciesaroundtheworldaretestingandplanningthecleanup.Butwhyhaven’ttheydoneanythingyet?Onereasonistheexpense.Itwouldtakebetween$4,000and$60,000perkilogramtocatchonepieceofdebrislargerthan10cm.Andaround$300millionisneededtodevelopthelasertechnology.5．What’sthemissionofClearSpace1?A．TomarkEarth’sloworbit. B．Tomonitorspacedebris.C．Tostudytheharmofspacejunk. D．TobringVESPAbacktoEarth.6．Howdolasersworkincleaningupspacedebris?A．Byburningitupinspace. B．Bypushingitintodeeperspace.C．Bymovingittowardsaspacecraft. D．Byredirectingitintotheatmosphere.7．What’sadisadvantageofthecleanupaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A．It’splex. B．It’srisky. C．It’scostly. D．It’schangeable.8．Whatmightbeasuitabletitle?A．EscapingfromCrowdedSpace B．LookingforWaystoCleanupSpaceC．DangerousSpaceDebris D．ExceptionalSpaceExploration三、（2324高二上·湖南·期中练习）Thespecificculturalvaluesofacountrymaydeterminewhetherconcernaboutenvironmentalissuesactuallyleadsindividualstoengageinenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviors,accordingtoresearchpublishedinPsychologicalScience.KiminEom,apsychologicalscientistoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara,wasinspiredtoinvestigatethelinksbetweenculture,environmentalconcern,andenvironmentalactionafternoticingthatbothpublicdiscussionandacademicresearchonenvironmentalbehaviortypicallyfocusonpeoplefromWesterncountries.ItisworthnoticingbecauseWesterncountriestendtohaveculturalvaluesthatprioritizeindividuals’ownattitudesandbeliefsandencourageexpressionofthem.“Thetheoryseemedtobethatonceindividualsareledtobelieveintheurgencyofenvironmentalissuesandhavestrongerconcernsaboutsustainability(持续性),theywillchangeandacttoaddresstheissues,”explainsEom.Butthisrelationshipmightnotholdforindividualslivinginmorecollectivistic(集体主义的)societies,whichplacemoreemphasisonsocialharmonyanduniformitythanonselfexpression,Eomandhisteamassumed.Toexaminewhatdrivesenvironmentalactioninindividualisticandcollectivisticcultures,theresearchersconductedastudywithparticipantsfromtheUnitedStates(anindividualisticculture)andJapan(acollectivisticculture).Theyfoundenvironmentalconcernwascloselyconnectedwithenvironmentalbehavior—inthiscase,choosingenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts—butonlyamongAmericanparticipants.Ontheotherhand,believingthatalargepercentageofpeopleengageinenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviorswasassociatedwithmakingecofriendlychoicesamongJapaneseparticipants,butnotAmericanparticipants.Thefindingssuggestthatpersonalconcernsaremorelikelytomotivatepeopletotakeenvironmentalactioniftheyliveinindividualisticcountries,whilesocialnorms(准则)aremorelikelytodrivepeopletoengageinenvironmentallyfriendlybehavioriftheyliveincollectivisticcountries.“Gettingcitizensactivelyengagediscriticaltoaddressingurgentsocialchallenges,suchasclimatechange,”saysEom.“Ourresearchsuggeststhatscientists,policymakers,andactivistsneedtounderstandhowcultureshapesthepsychologicalfactorsofactiontodeveloppolicies,campaigns,andinterventions(干预)thataddressimportantsocialissues.”9．WhatdoesEomfindaboutpreviousresearchonenvironmentalbehavior?A．Itsstudyparticipantsaretoolimited.B．Itsresultsneedawhiletobeachieved.C．Itprioritizesindividuals’attitudesandbeliefs.D．Itdrawsmuchevidencefrompublicdiscussion.10．UnderwhichconditionwillaJapanesemanmostlikelytakeenvironmentalaction?A．Ifheseesmanyothersdoso.B．Ifheisaffectedbycollectivisticvalues.C．Ifhemovestoanindividualisticcountry.D．Ifheworriesabouttheenvironmentpersonally.11．WhatdoesEomsayabouttheirresearchinthelastparagraph?A．Itfailstotakeparticipants’psychologicalfactorsintoaccount.B．Itencouragesscientistsandpolicymakerstomakejointefforts.C．Ithasafurtherstudydirectiontowardsurgentsocialchallenges.D．Itprovidesinsightsintopromotingpublicengagementinsocialissues.12．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．SocialNormsPlayaPartinAddressingPollutionB．EnvironmentalIssuesOriginatefromNationalCulturesC．MotivatingEcoFriendlyBehaviorsDependsonCulturalValuesD．MoreEnvironmentalConcernsUsuallyMeanMoreGreenAction四、（2324高二上·浙江宁波·月考）Threedimensionalprinting,atechnologythatcreatesobjectslayerbylayer,hasrevolutionized(变革)thewaywemakethings.Recently,agroupofChinesescientiststookthingsastepfurtherbyusingthistechnologytocreaterealisticreplicas(复制品)ofhumanorgans.Previously,itwaschallengingtocreateasinglematerialthatcouldprintdifferenthumanorgansduetotheirplexity.TheresearchteamfromChineseAcademyofSciencesstartedbyusinghydrogel(水凝),asoftgellikematerialasthemainingredient.Humanorganshavevarioustextures(质地),withourbrainsbeingthesoftest.Toreplicatethehardnessofmaterialslikebone,theresearchersaddedmetallicelementstothehydrogelandadjustedtheirratio(比例)tocreatethetextureofeachorgan.Besides,tomakesuretheprintingresultsarecorrect,theteamusedlightcuring(光固化)technologyinthe3Dprintingprocess.Aspeciallampwasplacedundertheprintingmachine,causingthegeltobeesolidrightafteritwasprinted.Accordingtotheteam’spaperpublishedinthejournalAdvancedFunctionalMaterials,theyareabletoproduceorganmodelsincludingthebrain,lungs,andintestines(肠).These3Dprintedorganmodelsareessentialformedicalresearches,suchastestingmedicalequipmentanddemonstratingsurgeries.paredtoliveorgansandanimalmodels,theyarealsoethically(伦理上)acceptablesincetheyareprintedartificially.Theycanhelpresearchersdevelopnewtreatmentsmoreefficiently,duetotheirlowerrelativecost,mentedtheAllianceofAdvancedBiomedicalEngineeringwebsite.However,thismethodisstilldeveloping,andexpertsarehopingitwillbeusedinthemedicalfieldwithinadecade,accordingtoCNN.13．Whatwasthemainchallengeinprintinghumanorgans?A．Theplexityofhumanorgans. B．Thevarioustexturesofhumanorgans.C．Thedifficultyincreatingpropermaterials. D．Thelackofappropriateprintingtechnology.14．Howdidtheresearchteamensuretheaccuracyoftheprintingresults?A．Bycontrollingthenumberofmetallicelements.B．Byusinglightcuringtechnologybeforeprinting.C．Bysolidifyingthegelimmediatelyafterprinting.D．Byputtingaspeciallampontheprintingmachine.15．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Thistechnologyisstillintheperiodoftheory.B．3Dprintedorgansareofgreatmedicalsignificance.C．Theprintedorgansaremoreeffectiveinthetreatment.D．Liveorgansandanimalmodelsaremoreacceptableethically.16．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ThePowerof3DPrinting B．PrintingtheBodyPartsC．RevolutionaryTechnology D．FindingNewMaterialsforOrgans五、（2324高二上·山东青岛·阶段练习）NeverhastherebeenaprimateasbigasGigantopithecusblacki.Adultsofthisancientape(猿)stoodabout10feettailandcouldweighmorethan500pounds,wanderingthethickforestsofancientChinaduringthelastIceAge.Whythisimpressiveanimalwentextincthaspuzzledscientistssincetheapewasdiscoverednearlyacenturyago.Butnow,anewanalysissuggeststhattheprimate’suniquelifestyleleftitvulnerableThenewstudybinesgeologicaldates,pollenrecords,andcluespreservedinsidefossilteethtopresentadetailedtimelineofwhen,andhow,Gigantopithecusblackiwentextinct.Theresultsrevealthecreature’sdeclineandultimatedemiseinfinedetailKiraWestaway,leadauthorofthenewstudyandageochronologistatMacquarieUniversityinSydney,workedtoeupwithmoreaccuratedatesforthesediments(沉积物)thatGigantopithecusfossilshavebeenfoundin.StudiesoffossilpollenfromtheGigantopithecussitesalsoallowedresearcherstostudyhowtheanimal’shabitatwaschanging.Priorto700,000yearsago,bothGigantopithecusandPongoweidenreichi,anotherancientape,livedinforestswheretheyateleaves,fruits,andflowersavailablemuchoftheyearround.Duetotheenvironmentalchanges,denseforestsofpines,birchesandchestnutrelativesgavewaytomoreopenhabitatswithlargerpatchesofgrasslandHowever,Gigantopithecushadadifficulttimefindingpreferredfoods.MeanwhilePongoweidenreichichangeditsdiettoliveonfibrousplantsthatweremorereadilyavailable.“ItwastheresponseofG,blackitothesechangesthatsealeditsfate,”Westawaysays.Thegiantapesweresobigthattheyhadtomoveonthegroundandwerelimitedinhowfartheycouldventure,tryingtomakethemostoftwigs,bark,andothertoughfoodsthatwerestillaccessible.Itwasn’tenough.Yetknowingtheendingoftheape’sstoryhardlyclosesthecaseonthegiantprimate.Didthesehugeprimatesfollowthesamepathtoextinction,ordidthestoryvarybylocation?ThisresearchopensnewquestionsevenasitexplainsthedisappearanceofEarth’smosthugeape.17．Whatdoesthenewresearchaimtodo?A．TostudytheclimatechangesofancientChina.B．ToanalyzethegeologicalfeaturesofthelastIceAge.C．TosolvethemysteryoftheGigantopithecusblacki’sextinction.D．TopresentsomedetailedfindingsoftheGigantopithecusblacki’shabitat.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demise”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．Change. B．Removal. C．Adaptation. D．Extinction.19．Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?A．Thetimingofthegiantape’sdisappearancewasworkedout.B．Anotherapewasincludedtoshowtheirmonhabitat.C．Theenvironmentalshifthadlittleimpactonthegiantape’shabitat.D．Somefossilpollenwerestudiedtorevealthegiantape’sdietpreference.20．WhatcanbesuggestedfromWestaway’swordsaboutthegiantape?A．Thegiantaperespondedtothechangeofitshabitateasily.B．Theinabilitytoadaptquicklycauseditsdisappearance.C．Thegiantapehadsufficientfoodresourcesonthegrassland.D．Theforestedhabitatwasstillaccessibletothegiantape.六、（2324高二上·浙江温州·期中）TheroadtoaNobelPrize,themostrespectedscientificawardintheworld,isgrowingeverlonger,withalmosthalfofwinnersnowwaitingmorethan20yearsfrommakingaNobelworthydiscoverytoreceivingtheprize.Oneanalysisshowsthattheaveragetimebetweenp