新版英语 专项12 阅读理解

2024年小升初（六年级）英语专题复习：阅读理解（4）阅读理解Jim在Helpline网站上发贴求助，Anna和Bob的回贴讲述了自己的经历并提出建议，请根据下列文字，完成选择。Question:WhatshouldIdo?Ihavetogiveaspeech(做演讲)atourflag-raisingceremony(升旗仪式)andIfeelreallyafraidofit.ButIdon'twanttogiveitup(放弃).WhatshouldIdo?—JimAnswers(2)AnnaPublic(公众的)speechoftenmakesusafraid.Before,Ididn'tlikepublicspeeches.ButeveryonethoughtIdidagoodjob.soIslowlystartedtolikeit.NowIenjoygivingpublicspeeches.Ifindyou'reexcitedaboutthespeech,becauseyoudon'twanttogiveitup.Sojustpractice(练习)yourspeechinfrontofyourparentsagainandagain—I'msuretheycanhelpyou.BobBefore,Ihadtogiveaspeechattheflag-raisingceremony,too.Ipracticedeverydaytillmyspeechwasgood,ButwhenIgavethespeechinfrontoftheclass,Icouldn'tspeakverywell.Myteacherandfriendshelpedmealot.SoIgaveawonderfulspeechatlast.PleasepractiVcealot!Andtalktoyourteachersandfriends,theycanhelpyou.1．Jimisafraidof_____________.(

)A．speakinginfrontofmanypeopleB．givingupthespeechinschoolC．askingotherpeopleforhelp2．_____________enjoysgivingpublicspeechesnow.(

)A．Jim B．Anna C．Bob3．Bob_____________before.(

)A．wasalwaysgoodatgivingspeechesB．oftenlikedtomakespeechesC．hadthesameproblemasJim4．WhatisBob'ssuggestion(建议)?(

)A．Practicethespeechinfrontofparents.B．Askteachersandfriendsforhelp.C．Enjoygivingpublicspeeches.5．Afterreadingthesuggestions,Jimmight(也许)___________.

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)A．giveupthespeech B．notaskforhelpanymoreC．practicethespeechreallyhardDearMum,HowareyouinBeijing?RobinandIgottoHangzhouatnoon.Ben'sfamilymetusattheHangzhouEastRailwayStation.Thenwecametotheirhomebycar.RobinandIhadaniceroominBen'shome.Therewasacomputerandsomegreenplants.Intheafternoon,Ben'sparentstookustotheWestLakebycar.Itwassobeautiful.Werowedaboatonthelakeandtookmanypictures.Intheevening,wewalkedtoafamousrestaurantandatelotsofdeliciousfood.MyfavouritewasWestLakefish.Itwassweetandsour.Afterdinner,wetookawalkalongtheWestLake.Butunluckily,Robinand1gotlostontheway.ThankstoRobin'sGPS,wecouldfindourwaytoBen'shomeagain!Weweretiredbutveryhappy.

Tomorrowwe'regoingtoHangzhouZoo.That'llbeinteresting!Everythingisfine.Don'tworryaboutus!Yours,Binbin6．WhendidBinbingettoHangzhou?(

)A．Atabout10o'clock.B．Atabout12o'clock. C．Atabout2o'clock7．—WhatdidRobinandBinbindoonthefirstday?(

)—They_____________.①tookpictures ②rowedaboat ③ateyummyfood④wenttoHangzhouZoo ⑤visitedtheWestLakeA．①②④ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④8．Howdidtheygototherestaurant?(

)A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.9．"Butunluckily,RobinandIgotlostontheway.”Here“unluckily"means“______”.(

)A．不幸的是 B．令人高兴的是 C．有意思的是10．Whichisright(正确的)?(

)A．RobinandBinbinlivedatahotel.B．RobinandBinbinwillstayinHangzhoutomorrow.C．FirstRobinandBinbintookawalk,thentheyateabigdinner.Itwasrainy(下雨的)lastweekend.Johnandhisparentscouldn’thaveapicnicinthemountain,sotheywereathome.Theywerebusyalltheweekend.Hismotherwashedtheclothesandcookedthreemealsforthem.Hisfathercleanedthewindows,doors,desksandchairsofalltherooms.Johnemptied(倒空)thetrash(垃圾)andhelpedthemwiththehousework.John’sfatherreadabookintheevening.JohnandhismotherwatchedTV.Theywereverytiredbutveryhappy,becausetheyallhadlotsofthingstodo.11．Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?(

)A．Itwascloudy. B．Itwasrainy. C．Itwassnowy.12．WhatdidJohn’sfamilyplantodolastweekend?(

)A．Theyplannedtodosomeshopping.B．Theyplannedtogotothezoo.C．Theyplannedtohaveapicnic.13．WhatdidJohn’smotherdolastweekend?(

)A．Shewashedtheclothesandcookedthemeals.B．Shecleanedthewindows.C．Sheemptiedthetrash.14．WhatdidJohn’sfatherdointheevening?(

)A．HewatchedTV. B．Hereadabook. C．Hecookedthemeal.15．WhatdidJohnandhisparentsfeellastweekend?(

)A．Theywerehappy. B．Theyweresad. C．Theywereboring.Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.ThepupilsinClassThreearetalkingabouttheirplansforthesummerholiday.SamisgoingtogobacktoEnglandtoseehisparents.LinglingisgoingtoHongKongbecausehergrandparentslivethere.Sheisgoingtovisitthem.Amyisgoingtolearntomakekites.XiaohongisgoingtovisitBeijing.Therearelotsofinterestingplacesthere.Everyonehasagoodplan.Theyareveryexcited.16．Thepupilsaretalkingabouttheirwinterholidayplans.()17．SamisgoingtogobacktoHongKongtoseehisparents.()18．Linglingisgoingtovisithergrandparents.()19．Xiaohongisgoingtolearntomakekites.()20．Everyonehasagoodholidayplan.()Lastsummervacation,myparentsandIwenttoQingdao.Wewenttothebeach.Iwentswimmingandtookmanypicturesthere.Weboughtmanygiftsforourfriends.Thissummervacation,we’llgotoXi’an.WewillseeTerraCottaWarriors(兵马俑).We’llgototheGreatWildGoosePagoda(大雁塔).We’llvisitsomeplacesandwewanttoeatsomedeliciousfood.Ithinkwewillhaveagoodtime.21．MygrandparentsandIwenttoQingdao.()22．WeboughtmanygiftsinXi’an.()23．ItookalotofpicturesinQingdao.()24．IatesomedeliciousfoodinXi’an.()25．WewanttoseeTerraCottaWarriors.()MikewasalittleboyfromtheUS.ItwasChildren'sDayinChinayesterday.Mikedidn'tgotobeduntilverylate.HewatchedaveryinterestingfilmonTV.Hehadtostayupuntiltwoo'clockthismorningbecausehewantedtoseetheendofthefilm.Thismorning,hismotherhadtowakehimup.Hegotupandwashedhisfaceinahurry.Hedidn'teatanythingforbreakfast.Heranfastallthewaytothebusstop.Whenhesawthebuscoming,hesuddenlyrememberedsomething.Helefthisschoolbagathome.Heputhistextbooksandhomeworkinthebaglastnight.Hehadtogobacktogetit.Whenhefinallygottoschool,hisEnglishclasswasalreadyover.26．Mikeisalittleboyfrom___________.(

)A．theUK B．theUS C．China27．Yesterdaywas___________inChina.(

)A．MayDay B．Teachers'Day C．Children'sDay28．Mike___________verylateyesterday.Hehadtostayupuntiltwoo'clockthismorning.(

)A．watchedafilm B．watchedTV C．watchedacartoon29．Mike's___________hadtowakehimup.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother30．Mikewenttoschool___________.(

)A．bybus B．bybike C．onfootMr.Whiteisthirtyyearsold.Whenhewastwelve,hedidn'twanttostudyatschool.Hewantedtohavehisown(自己的)life.Afterhetoldhismomaboutthis,hismomsenthimtothefactory(工厂)intheirtownandsaid,“Nowyoucanworkhereandhaveyourownlife."Mr.Whiteworkedthereforsomedays.Hewasverysad.Therewerenoiseseverywhere.Andnobodytherecouldplaywithhim.Then,hewentbacktoschool.Atschool,heworkedhard,becausehewantedtogotocollege.Hisdreamcametruefinally.Now,heisafamoussinger.Hehashisownlife,too.31．Attheageof______,Mr.Whitedidn'twanttostudyatschool.(

)A．thirteen B．twelve C．twenty32．Thefactorywasina______.(

)A．city B．village C．town33．HowdidMr.Whitefeelafterheworkedinthefactory?(

)A． B． C．34．Mr.Whitewashard-workingatschoollater(之后),because________.(

)A．helikedhisteachers B．hehopedtogotocollege C．hismomaskedhimtoworkhard35．WhatdoesMr.Whitedonow?(

)A．Heisaplayer. B．Heisasinger. C．Heisaworker.MynameisMike.Nextyear,I'mgoingtothemiddleschool.During(在……期间)thesixyears,Ichangedalot.IwasshortandIcouldn'trideabikebefore.Iwasalittleheavyanddidn'tlikesports.Ididn'tlikesummerbecauseitwastoohot.Iwasstrictinclassanddidn'tliketalkingwithothers.Now,I'mtallandIusuallygotoschoolbybike.Ioftendomorningexercises,soI'mthinnerthanbefore.I'mveryinterestedinswimming,soIlikesummer.Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoHainanwithmyfamily.Ilearnttoswiminthesea.Thatwasgreat!AndIbecomefriendlyandactiveinclass.Imakemanyfriendsandplaywiththemafterclass.36．CouldMikegocyclingbefore?(

)A．Yes,hecould. B．Wedon'tknow. C．No,hecouldn't.37．Whydidn'tMikelikesummerbefore?(

)A．Becauseheoftenhadacoldinsummer. B．Becausehethoughttheweatherwassohot.C．Becausehecouldn'teathisfavouriteicecream.38．Mikeis______thanbefore.(

)A．tallerandheavierB．thinnerandsmarter C．tallerandthinner39．WhatdidMikedoinHainanovertheholiday?(

)A． B． C．40．WhichoneisRIGHT?(

)A．MiketookatriptoHainanlastwinterholiday.B．Before,Mike'shobbywasplayingsports.C．Mikeisactiveinclassnow.I'mSuNan.Mygrandmaandgrandpaliveinavillage.Theirhouseisinthesouthofthevillage.Ivisitthemonceamonth.Ilovethelife(生活)there.Therearetreesandflowersaroundthehouse.Theairisfresh(新鲜的)andthewaterisclean.Peopletherearefreeandnice.Theyarekindtoeachother.Peoplecangrowvegetablesinthegarden.Thereisn'tmuchtraffic.Thelifetherewasnice.Butitalsohasdisadvantages(缺点).Whenitrains,it'sdifficultforpeopletowalk.Therearenobigsupermarketsorshoppingmalls.Theschoolandthehospitalarefar.Iliveinthecity,butIlikethelifeinthevillage.41．SuNan'sgrandmaandgrandpa'shouseisinthenorthofthevillage.()42．SuNanvisitshisgrandmaandgrandpaonceaweek.()43．Thepeopleinthevillageareserious.()44．Inthevillage,it'snoteasyforpeopletowalkwhenitrains.()45．SuNan'sgrandmaandgrandpaliveinavillagewithoutbigsupermarkets.()Iliketheriverinourvillageverymuch.Theriverisdifferentindifferentseasons.Inspring,thetreesalongtheriverbecomegreen.Theweatheriswarm.Thebeautifulflowerscomeout.Thewaterintheriverisveryclean.Insummer,theriverbringsusalotofhappiness.Ioftengoboatingintheriver.Lastsummer,Iwentfishinginit.Inautumn,theweatheriswindyandcool.Yellowleavesfallwiththewind.Someofthemfloatonthewaterjustlikesomelittleboats.Theriverlookslikeaniceandquietpicture.Ioftendrawpicturesbesidetheriver.Itiswhiteeverywhereinwinter.Thisismyfavouriteseason.Thewaterintheriverbecomesice.Ilovetomakesnowmenalongtheriver.Arethereanyleavesonthetrees?No,thereareonlybranches.46．Thewaterintheriverisdirtyinspring.()47．Lastsummer,Iswamintheriver.()48．Theweatheriswarminautumn.()49．Ofalltheseasons,Ilikewinterbest.()50．Therearen’tanyleavesonthetreesinwinter.()你想了解Emily读的故事吗？仔细阅读，并选择正确的选项。YuanLongping,agreatscientist,isthefirstonetogrowakindofhybridrice(杂交水稻).ThisricehelpsChinesepeoplealot.1964,“Foodisabigproblem(问题)inChina.TherearesomanyChinesepeople,butwedon'thaveenoughfood.Peoplefeelhungryeveryday,evensomepeoplegetsick.HowcanIhelpthem?Iwanttoworkonanewkindofhybridrice.Itwillhaveabigoutput(产量).”Thenewriceisstrong.Farmerscangrowitindifferentfarmland(农田),alsoinbadweather.1973,“Yeah!Imadeit!Withthisrice,about70.000,000peoplecanhavefoodeveryyear.Wearenotgoingtobehungryanymore.”2017,“Now,wecanevengrowriceinthesea.”YuanLongpingalsohelpedmanyothercountriesgrowthekindofhybridrice.Heisoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.51．Inthepassage,YuanLongpingwasagreat________inChina.(

)A．businessman B．scientist C．teacher52．Whatdoestheword“enough”mean?(

)A．劣质的 B．很少的 C．足够的53．YuanLongping’snewriceisstrong,becausefarmerscangrowitin________.(

)A．differentseasons B．differentfarmland C．differentways54．Whichorder(顺序)isright?(

)a.Yuangrewriceinthesea.b.Chinesepeoplewerehungry.c.Yuangrewakindofhybridrice.A．b-c-a B．a-b-c C．c-a-b55．Fromthestory,wecanknow________.(

)A．Foodwasn’tabigprobleminChinain1964.B．YuanLongpingcouldn’tdoanythingfortheworld.C．YuanLongpinghelpedChinaandmanyothercountries.Hello,I’mZhangPeng!I’m11yearsold.Ihaveapenfriend.HisnameisTim.He’sfromAustralia.Heis2yearsolderthanme.AndIamheavierthanhim.

TodayisSaturday.Timisgoingtohaveabusyday.Inthemorningheisgoingtothesupermarketandbuysomefruit.Thenhewillvisithisgrandparentsinhisfather’scar.Afterthathewillseeafilmwithhisparents.Thereisaninterestingfilminthecinematonight.Tomorrowhe’sgoingtodothehousework.Nextweekhewilltakeatripwithhisclassmates.Oh,hecan’twait!He’ssoexcited!56．Timis13yearsold.()57．ZhangPengisfromAustralia.()58．Timisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsbycar.()59．Thefilmisnotinteresting.()60．Timwilltakeatripnextweek.()ItwasSundayyesterday.Ivisitedmygrandparentswithmyfatherandmother.Mygrandmothercookeddumplings.Iwentfishingwithmygrandfather.Whatdidmyparentsdo?Theycleanedtheroomandwashedmygrandparents’clothes.Afterlunch,wewenttotheparktogether.Wewereveryhappyyesterday.61．Whatdayisittoday?(

)A．Sunday. B．Monday. C．Saturday.62．Whowentfishing?(

)A．Mygrandparents.B．Myparents. C．MygrandpaandI.63．Mygrandmothercooked________forus.(

)A．fish B．dumplings C．noodles64．Whatdidtheydoafterlunch?(

)A．Wenttothepark.B．Rodeabike. C．Cleanedtheroom.65．Weretheyhappyyesterday?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．Yes,theywere. C．No,theyweren’t.It’s8:00intheevening.Lucy’sfamilyareallathome.Look,Lucyisdoinghomeworkinherbedroom.Herfatherisreadingabook.Hermotherisdoingthedishesinthekitchen.HerbrotherJimiswritingane-mailinthestudy.HersisterLilyislisteningtomusicinthelivingroom.66．TherearefourpeopleinLucy’sfamily.()67．Lilyisinthelivingroom.()68．Lucy’smotherisdoingthedishes.()69．Lily’sfatheriswritingane-mail.()70．Jimhastwosisters.()Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,meat,bread,fruit,juiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo'clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatinschoolSupper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplemayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyorduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.71．Americanshavebreakfastbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.()72．Americansusuallyhavelunchbetweenelevenandtwelveo'clock.()73．Workingpeopleneedn'tgetlunchnearworkplace.()74．Childrenhavesupperinschool.()75．Americansmayhavealotofnicefoodforsupper.()Everybodywantstohaveahappylife.Theproblemisthatnooneteachesyouhowtoliveahappylife.Therearemanywaysandherearethreeofthemtohelpyoustart.Whatishappiness?Ioftenhearpeoplesaytheywanttobehappy.ButwhenIaskthemwhathappinessistothem,theydon'tknowhowtoexplainit.Ifyoudon'tknowwhathappinessistoyou,happinessisonlyaword.Havegoals(目标)Ifyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy,youneedtohavegoalstogetthosethings.Youcan'tgethappinessifyouonlywantit,butdon'tmakeitcome.Don'tdothingsthatmakeyouunhappyThismayseemveryeasybutyouwouldbesurprisedhowmanypeopledothingsthatmakethemunhappy.Ifyouwanthappinessinyourlife,youhavetodothingsthatmakeyouhappy.76．Accordingtothepassage,everybodywantsto_____.(

)A．haveagoodjob B．travelaroundtheworldC．havealotofmoney D．liveahappylife77．Formanypeople,itis_____toexplainwhathappinessis.(

)A．easy B．boring C．difficult D．exciting78．Whatdoestheunderlined(划线)sentencemean?(

)A．Wedon'tknowwhathappinessis. B．Happinessnevercomestothepeoplewhowantit.C．Weshoulddosomethingtogethappiness. D．Wecangethappinesseasily.79．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(

)A．Ifyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy,youneedtohavegoalstogetthosethings.B．Ifyoudon'twhathappinessistoyou,happinessisonlyaword.C．Manypeopledothingsthatmakethemunhappy.D．Everybodyknowsclearlyhowtoliveahappylife.80．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(

)A．Threewaystohaveagoodjob.B．Threewaystostartahappylife.C．Threethingsthatmakesyousuccessful.D．Threethingsthatyoucan'tdoinyourlife.Welcomehome!OnApril16,astronauts(宇航员)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusafelycamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationforhalfayear.WangYapingwasthefirstChinesefemale(女性)todoaspacewalk.TheastronautsinspacegavetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabouttwenty-eighthours.Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIonlytookninehourstoreturn!Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding(着陆),buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Inthenextfewmonths,theywilltakeacheck-up(检查)andhaveagoodrest.Theywillgetusedto(习惯)Earth'sgravity(重力)thisway.81．Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationfor________.(

)A．5months B．6months C．7months82．Theygave________tothestudentsonEarth.(

)A．asciencespeech B．sciencetests C．twoscienceclasses83．ShenzhouXIIItook________tocomebacktoEarth.(

)A．9hours B．28hours C．21hours84．Inthenextfewmonths,thethreeastronautsneedto________.

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)A．sitonchairsB．takeacheck-upandhavearestC．gotoworkMrZhangisafirefighter.Heisvisitingaschool.Thestudentsareaskinghimsomequestions.WangFei:Howoldwereyouwhenyoubecameafirefighter?MrZhang:Iwas21whenIbecameafirefighter.Tim:Whendoyouusuallywork?MrZhang:Weusuallyworkfrom7amto7pmorfrom7pmto7am.Mary:Whatdoyoudowhentherearenofires?MrZhang:Wecleanandfix(修理)ourequipment(装备).Wealsotrain(训练)foraboutonehoureachday.LiMing:Whenwecall119,doyouanswerthephone?MrZhang:No!Whenyoucall119,someoneelseanswersthephone.Theyaren'tfirefighters.Theytellusandwequicklygetintothefiretruck.Wewanttostopthefirewhenit'ssmall.Teacher:OK,students,let'sthankMrZhangforcomingtodayandforputtingoutfires.Weshouldbecarefulandneverstartfires.85．MrZhangworks14hoursaday.()86．Firefighterswanttostopafirewhenitissmall.()87．Firefightersnevercleanandfixtheirequipment.()88．Firefightersanswerthephonewhensomeonecalls119.()____________(Title)Manykidshavefunideasaboutourlifeinthefuture.Maybepeoplewillmakethesethingsoneday.Let'shavealookfirst,go,go,go!Thissofaiscool.Itcantalktome.Itcanplaymusic,too.WhenIfeeltiredandwanttosleep,itwillplaylightmusict