高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit3DiverseCultures（课后作业）课件新人教版

Unit3DiverseCultures课后作业一、单句语法填空

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Ittakestimeforthechildrentosettle____anewschool.2.Shanghaiisoneofthe_________(finance)centresintheworld.修饰名词centres应用形容词。in因settlein是固定搭配，意为“习惯，适应”。financial在动词gain后接名词作宾语。由语境可知，叙述过去的事情应用一般过去时。admissionunfolded修饰名词construction应用形容词。historical/historic6.Abridgeshoulddefinitely_______________(construct)tosolvethetrafficproblems.7.Hedreamsofbeingafamous___________(journal).8.Youshouldwatchoutfor___________(poison)snakeswhencampingintheforest.在形容词famous后接名词。因主语Abridge与construct之间是被动关系，且与情态动词should构成被动语态，故填beconstructed。journalistbeconstructed修饰名词snakes应用形容词。poisonous9.___________(fortunate),hegotthechancetoexperiencethelocalcustomfirsthand.10.OnlythosewhoknowChineseherbalmedicinewellare________(suit)forthejob.11.Whenheopenedthedoor,wewereimpressedbythe__________(neat)ofhishouse.放在句首修饰整个句子应用副词。suitableFortunately因besuitablefor是固定搭配，意为“适合的，适于”。neatness在定冠词the与of之间通常用名词构成名词短语。12.Bothcountrieshavereachedapeaceful___________(settle)overtheimmigrantproblem.13.Apartfromliterature,onlya_________(minor)ofstudentsselectjournalismastheirmajor.14.Their__________(mission)containafloodrescueandthereconstructionafterthedisaster.因aminorityof是固定搭配，意为“少数”。在形容词peaceful后应接名词。minoritysettlement由句意可知，mission有两个，故用名词的复数形式。missions15.Inancienttimes,people__________(collect)herbdeepinthemountaintomakemedicine.16.Ifyousettledowntoreadthisbook,youwillbeamazedbythe___________(diverse)ofitscontent.由时间状语Inancienttimes可知，句子在叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。diversitycollected在定冠词the与of之间通常用名词构成名词短语。17.Accordingtothe___________(definite)giveninadictionary,apoemisafundamentalunitofpoetry.18.Beingafraidthatherwordswouldhurthisfeeling,shepointedouthismistakes_______(mild).在冠词后应接名词。mildlydefinition修饰动词pointed应用副词。二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Earningalivingasajournalist,I’minterestedindiversecultures.To

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andcollectmaterialatfirsthandformybook,

IheadedtoNewYork.Somethingunexpected

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onmywaytotheairport.Ihadacaraccident.

Fortunately,

Ijustgot

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injuries.1.A.publish B.seek C.escape D.fold2.A.occurred B.responded C.reflected D.marched3.A.suitable B.mild C.financial D.neatBABWedidn’tclaimforthelossontheinsurancetogetaquickersettlement.

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,Allen,theowneroftheother

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,admittedaffordingfiftypercentoftheloss.

Afterwards,gettingonboard,IfoundAllensittingbesideme.Helookedatmein

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andthenwebeganto

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.HetoldmealotaboutNewYork.Itoldhimmy

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totheUSA.DCCBA

Healsosaidhe

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ajazzbarinthedowntowndistrict,overlookingtheAtlantic.Knowingit’snotdoingwell,Igavehimsome

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suggestions.Whathetreasuredmostwasonesuggestionthat

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thecookingcultureofthewestwiththeeast,thebarshouldprovidecheese,tastymushroom

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andaseriesofherbaltea.Definitely,wehadasupertime.CDABWhenwavinggoodbye,I13Allenachinavaseasagift.Apartfromgivingmehisbusinesscard,heinvitedmetovisithis14.Icouldn’tcontainmyexcitement:whatanaccident—anaccidentthat15agoodfriendship.13.A.operated B.removed C.imported D.offered14.A.bar B.church C.clinic D.kindergarten15.A.figuredout B.carriedthroughC.trippedover D.broughtaboutDAD

本文是一篇记叙文，体现了“人与社会”的主题语境。作者为了写一本关于多元文化的书而去纽约，在去机场的路上遭遇交通事故，但意外结识了在纽约开酒吧的Allen，最终两人成为了好朋友。1.B

选项：publish出版；seek寻找；escape逃离；fold包，裏。由本空“To

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andcollectmaterialatfirsthandformybook,IheadedtoNewYork.”可知，为了给“我”的书“寻找(seek)”和收集一手的材料，“我”去了纽约。2.A

选项：occurred发生；responded回应；reflected反映；marched前进。由下文的“Ihadacaraccident”可知，在去机场的路上意外“发生了(occurred)”一场车祸。3.B

选项：suitable合适的；mild轻微的；financial财政的，财务的；neat极好的。由空前的“Fortunately,Ijustgot

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injuries”可知，幸运的是，“我”只是受了“轻微的(mild)”伤。4.D

选项：Meanwhile同时；Therefore因此；Besides而且；Instead相反地。由上文的“Ihadacaraccident.”“Wedidn’tclaimforthelossontheinsurancetogetaquickersettlement.”以及下文的“Allen,theowneroftheother

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,admittedaffordingfiftypercentoftheloss.”可知，作者经历了交通事故，为了快速地解决问题，作者没有向保险索求损失。“相反地(Instead)”，另一辆“车(car)”的车主Allen承认要承担50%的损失，car属于原词复现。5.C

选项：climate气候；poetry诗集，诗歌；car汽车；boot靴子。见上题解析。6.C

选项：respect尊重；tension紧张；surprise惊讶；joy快乐。由上文的叙述和常识可知，在去机场的路上，作者和Allen一起发生车祸，上了飞机之后发现Allen坐在他旁边，所以Allen的反应应该是“惊讶(surprise)”。7.B

选项：clap拍手；chat聊天；gather集合；wrestle摔跤。根据下文的“HetoldmealotaboutNewYork”可知，Allen告诉作者很多关于纽约的事，故此处应是他们开始“聊天(chat)”。12.B

选项：poisons毒药；dishes菜；jeans牛仔裤；diagrams图表。由本句的“thebarshouldprovidecheeses,tastymushroom

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andherbaltea.”可知，酒吧应该提供奶酪、美味的蘑菇“菜(dishes)”和草药茶。13.D

选项：operated操作；removed去除；imported进口；offered提供。由本句的“achinavaseasagift”以及下文的叙述可知，“我”和Allen最后成了朋友，所以挥手告别时，“我”“提供(offered)”了一个瓷器花瓶作为礼物给艾伦。14.A

选项：bar酒吧；church教堂；clinic门诊；kindergarten幼儿园。由上文的“Healsosaid

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