2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1LifeChoices课时分层作业三同步检测含解析北师大版必修1

课时分层作业(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAfterfinishingmyteachingforaschoolyear，IthoughtthatIshouldgobacktoMontreal，Quebec，myhometownforavisit.Mymaingoalwastorelaxinpreparationforthechallengesofmyretirementinthecomingyear.ThroughmystayinMontreal，ImetlotsofChinesewhoarestrugglingtosucceedandthenleadabetterlifeinCanada.Sometravelledthousandsofmilestogetknowledge.WhenIspokewithsomeofthemaboutthemajorbarriertheyhadtofaceaftertheyarrivedinCanada，theyalltalkedaboutthetwoofficiallanguagesofCanada.ButIwasimpressedbytheirabilitytoexpresstheirideaswhileswitchingbetweenEnglishandFrench.Almostallofthosepeoplesaidtheyoftenfelthomesick.Theymisstheirfamiliesandfriends.ThoughMontrealhaslotsofChineserestaurants，theylongforahome­cookedmeal.Imetsometouristswhoweretryingtorealizetheirchildhooddreamsofexperiencingthelifeinadevelopedcountry.WhenIaskedthemifMontrealhadliveduptotheirexpectations，theyhesitated.Theysaidthatrealityneveragreeswithfantasies.However，theyweregladtohavetheopportunitytovisitMontrealanddidn'tregrettakingthetrip.NotalltheChinesepeopleImetwerehappy.IoncemetayoungladywhometwithagentlemanthroughtheInternet.However，toherdisappointment，hedisappearedafterhepromisedtomarryherinMontreal.IwasservedbyanotherChinesepersonwhocouldnothandlethechallengesofstudyinginanEnglishenvironmentandendedupworkinginarestaurantwithminimumpay.Exploringdifferentpartsoftheworld，withoutanydoubt，isanenrichingexperience.However，oneshouldberealisticwhenitcomestoleavinghishometowntosetupanewlifeinaforeigncountry.Oneshouldtakethetimetoexaminetheadvantagesandtheshortcomingsoftheventurebeforetheydecidetochaseanuncertaindreamofachievingsuccessorleadingabetterlife.1．Thewriterwenttoherhometownto．A．meetheroldfriendsB．studyanewlanguageC．goonwithherteachingD．prepareforherretirementlifeD[细微环节理解题。依据第一段的最终一句“Mymaingoalwastorelaxinpreparationforthechallengesofmyretirementinthecomingyear.”可知本题应选D项。]2．ThemainbarrierforsomeChinesetogetknowledgeinCanadais．A．food B．homesicknessC．language D．incomeC[细微环节理解题。依据第三段的其次句“WhenIspokewithsomeofthemaboutthemajorbarriertheyhadtofaceaftertheyarrivedinCanada，theyalltalkedaboutthetwoofficiallanguagesofCanada.”可知本题应选C项。]3．Thewriterthinksthat．A．overseasChinesearegoodatcommunicationinCanadaB．thetriptoMontrealisagoodchanceforpeopletostudyC．overseasChinesefeeldisappointedattheirlifeinCanadaD．peopleshouldthinkcarefullybeforechasingthedreamsabroadD[推理推断题。依据最终一段的最终两句“However，oneshouldberealisticwhen...ofachievingsuccessorleadingabetterlife.”可知本题应选D项。]4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ImprovingLifeSkillsinCanadaB．ExploringDifferentPartsofCanadaC．StrugglingforaBetterLifeinCanadaD．GoingtoCanada—YourIdealDestinationC[标题归纳题。依据整篇文章的内容尤其是其次段可知本题应选C项。]BIamafull­timestudentatCollegeoftheRedwoods.Duringthisperioditishardtofindtimetodoanythingotherthanwork.ButaftermuchthoughtIdecidedtospendmyextratimevolunteeringattheSequoiaHumaneSociety.Aftermyfirstdayofvolunteering，Ihadamixtureoffeelings：IfeltguiltybecauseIdidn'tdoanythingtohelpothersinthepast25years；IfelthappybecauseIwashelpinganimals，andIfeltsadbecausetheseanimalsdidnothaveahomewithafamily.Themainreasonforpeoplevolunteeringatanimalshelters(收容所)isthatithelpstheanimals.Italsohelpstheworkers，becausetheyhavesomanythingstodo—suchasfeedingandcleaning—andtheyjustdon'thaveenoughtimetogiveeachanimalproperattentionandexercise.Volunteershelpoutbytakingdogsonlongwalkssodogscangetexercised.Walkingandplayingwiththeanimalshelpsthembecomebettersuitedforadoption，increasingthechancethattheywillfindahomeandlivehappilywiththeirowners.Asapersonwhohashadpetsallmylife,Iknowthejoyandhappinessthatapetbringstoaperson，afamily，andtheworldingeneral.Evenonthemoststressfulday，IknowwhenIgethomemydogwillbesittingtherereadytoplaywithmeandtakemymindofffromwhateveriscausingthestressIamexperiencing.VolunteeringatananimalsheltergivessomeonetheopportunitytoexperiencewhatIhaveallthetime—awarm，lovinganimalthatjustwantstohavefunandmakeyouhappy.Somakethetimetomakeananimalhappy.Startvolunteeringtoday!5．WhichofthefollowingabouttheauthorisTRUE?A．Heisacollegestudent.B．Heisafull­timevolunteer.C．Hehasnopetdogs.D．Heownsananimalshelter.A[细微环节理解题。依据文章第一句话可知作者是一名高校生。]6．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecanknowthattheauthor'sreactionatthefirstdayofvolunteeringwasastrangemixtureof．A．joyandangerB．guilt，joyandsadnessC．guiltandjoyD．happiness，sadnessandexcitementB[细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段“...hadamixtureoffeelings：Ifeltguilty...Ifelthappy...andIfeltsad...”可知B项正确。]7．Volunteerswalktheanimalsatthesheltertohelpanimals．A．drawpeople'sattentionB．gainpeople'spityC．getspecialcareD．getenoughexerciseD[推理推断题。依据第三段最终一句“Volunteershelpoutbytakingdogsonlongwalkssodogscangetexercised.”可知答案。]8．Theunderlinedword“adoption”inParagraph4probablymeans．A．walkingandplayingwiththeseanimalsB．feedingandcleaningtheseanimalsC．givingtheseanimalsahomewithafamilyD．takingtheseanimalsouttothepublicC[词义揣测题。依据该词所在句子的后一部分“...increasingthechancethattheywillfindahomeandlivehappilywiththeirowners.”可知，adoption表示“收养”。]Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。IremembermyfirstChristmasadventurewithGrandma.Iwasjustakid.Iwenttotownonmybiketovisitheronthedaywhenmybigsistertoldme，“ThereisnoSantaClaus，andevendummiesknowthat！”Mygrandmaalwaystoldthetruth，always.IfledtoherthatdaybecauseIknewshewouldstandonmyside.Hearingmystory，Grandmawasreadyforme.“NoSantaClaus？”sheshouted.“Ridiculous！Don'tbelieveit.Suchrumorshavebeengoingaroundforyears，anditmakesmemad，plainmad！Now，putonyourcoat，andlet'sgo.”“Go?Gowhere，Grandma？”Iasked.WedrovetoKerby'sGeneralStore.Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors，Grandmahandedmetendollars.Thatwasabundleinthosedays.“Takethemoney”，shesaid，“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.”Thenshewentawayandwaitedinthecar.Iwasonlyeightyearsold.I'doftengoneshoppingwithmymother，butneverhadIshoppedforanythingallbymyself.Thestoreseemedbigandcrowded，fullofpeoplescrambling(抢夺)tofinishtheirChristmasshopping.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere，confused，holdingthatten­dollarbill，wonderingwhattobuyandwhoonearthtobuyitfor.ThenIsuddenlythoughtofBobbyDecker.Hewasakidwithbadbreathandmessyhair.BobbyDeckerdidn'thaveacoat.Iknewthatbecauseheneverwentouttoplayduringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote，tellingtheteacherthathehadacough，butallwekidsknewthatBobbyDeckerdidn'thaveacough;hedidn'thaveagoodcoat.Yes，IwouldbuyBobbyDeckeracoat!Myeyeswerefixedonaredcoatwhichlookedrealwarmandhewouldlikethat.“IsthisaChristmaspresentforsomeone？”theladybehindthecounteraskedkindly，asIlaidmytendollarsdown.“Yes，ma'am，”Irepliedshyly.“It'sforBobby.”Paragraph1：Thatevening，GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandribbons.Paragraph2：Fiftyyearshasn'treducedtheexcitementofthosemoments.