英语主题漫谈智慧树知到答案2024年辽宁科技大学

英语主题漫谈辽宁科技大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

TheChinesedreamisanewtermputforwardbyPresidentXiJinpingin__________.

A:2013B:2014C:2012D:2011

答案:CThekeywordsoftheChinesedreammayinclude_______.

A:RejuvenationB:DemocracyC:IndividualismD:Heroism

答案:ATheyfailedto_______thedeepmeaningofhiswords.

A:fulfillB:pursueC:chaseD:grasp

答案:DEscapecanbeastrong_______fortravel.

A:ambitionB:determinationC:fulfillmentD:motivation

答案:DSheneverachievedher_______ofbecomingafamouswriter.

A:ambitionB:rejuvenationC:motivationD:fulfillment

答案:AStudentsshould_______theirowninterests,aswellasdotheirschoolwork.

A:achieveB:fulfillC:determineD:pursue

答案:CSheeventually_______hergoalofbecomingaprofessor.

A:achievedB:wentafterC:chasedD:grasped

答案:AThetermAmericandreamwasfirstputforwardbyJamesTruslowAdamsinhisbookTheEpicofAmerican.

A:错B:对

答案:BPuritanscametoNewEnglandforthesakeofreligiousfreedomandintendedto“purify”orsimplifythereligiousritualsoftheChurchofEngland.

A:对B:错

答案:ATheessenceoftheWestwardmovementwastheexpansionofcapitalism.

A:对B:错

答案:A

第三章测试

WhichcountrysufferedthelargestdeathduringWorldWarII?

A:ChinaB:GermanyC:JapanD:SovietUnion

答案:DWhosestoryistoldinthefilm

APrivateWar?

A:peace-keepingB:warcorrespondentC:AdoctorD:Asolider

答案:BWhowroteTheDiaryofaYoungGirl?

A:AChineseGirlB:OttoFrankC:AJapanesegirlD:AnneFrank

答案:DYadVashemHolocaustistheonlyonememorialtoremembertheHolocaustintheworld.

A:对B:错

答案:BWhowasreferredtoas

“China’sSchindler”?

A:AChinesepriestB:AlateChinesegeneralC:HeFengshanD:QianXiuling

答案:CWhatdayisSeptember3inChina?

A:TheArmyDayB:TheNationalDayC:NationalMemorialDayforNanjingMassacreVictimsD:VictoryDayoftheWarofResistanceagainstJapan

答案:DWhatmightbetheconsequencescausedbywars?

A:SeveredamageofthehealthofpopulationsB:Numerous

economic

losses.C:Enormousdamagetoculturalheritages.D:Ahugenumberofcasualties.

答案:ABCDWhatcanwedotopreventwarsfromhappening?

A:Raisemoneytohelppoorcountries.B:Buildastronger

internationgal

community.C:Communicatefirstwhenconflictsappear.D:Enhancetheculturaltoleranceofthecountry.E:Educate

the

publictheconsequencesofwar.

答案:ABCDEWhoissuedtheorderofdestroyingtheBamiyanBuddha?

A:Mullah

MohammedOmarB:SaddamHusseinC:Basharal-AssadD:OsamaBenLaden

答案:ADuringtheWWII,JewsweretheonlyraceslaughteredbytheNaziGermans.

A:错B:对

答案:A

第五章测试

Thefirsthandheldcellphone

providedus

10minutesoftalk-timebutittookaround

3

hourstocharge.

A:错B:对

答案:ABigdataandAIarethemostusefulandpowerfulemergingtechnologies.

A:错B:对

答案:ACompaniesuse

bigdata

toimprovewhattheyknowaboutcustomers'

wantsandneeds

aswellas

toidentifytrends.

A:错B:对

答案:BThecreativejobsaretheonesunthreatenedbyAI,

becauseAIcanoptimizebutnotcreate.

A:错B:对

答案:BThemajority

ofworkersindicatedthatICTincreasesproductivity.

A:对B:错

答案:AThethree-parentbabytechniquehasbeenlegallyapprovedintheUN.

A:错B:对

答案:AItispossible—andpractical—toreduceourrelianceontechnology.

A:错B:对

答案:Aapartment

A:公寓B:部分C:部门D:离开

答案:Aentertain

A:娱乐B:逗乐C:决定D:入口

答案:Abenefit

A:利益、好处B:舒适C:娱乐D:适合、恰当

答案:A

第七章测试

Noliquidincludinganykindofdrinksisallowedtobecarriedontoaflightaccordingtothesecuritycheckregulations.

A:错B:对

答案:BInChina,arevisedrulehasbeenreleasedsettingthenationalstandardfortheuseof2324additives.

A:对B:错

答案:B“Hacker”cannotrefertoanyskilledcomputerprogrammers.

A:对B:错

答案:BIn9/11events,thefirsttwoflightsdepartedBostonforthetwintowersinNY.

A:错B:对

答案:BIn9/11events,the3rdflightleftforCalifornia.

A:错B:对

答案:AInthe9/11events,the4thflightfelluponruralPennsylvania.

A:错B:对

答案:BMorethan4000ofpoliceofficersandfirefightersdiedinthecollapseofthetowersandwereburiedin9/11.

A:对B:错

答案:B

______ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.

A:TofreeB:HavingfreedC:freedD:Freeing

答案:AWhat

wasso______aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthe

Marathonbare-footed.

A:impressiveB:awfulC:obviousD:essential

答案:AWeusedtoseeeachother______,butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.

A:especiallyB:approximatelyC:particularlyD:regularly

答案:D

第九章测试

Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily

muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.

A:holdonB:resultinC:takeoverD:keepto

答案:BThepresidentmadea

speechontheMother’sDayin2016.

A:harshB:flatC:vigorousD:tedious

答案:CLastyearthedivorcerate

by20percent.

A:aroseB:raisedC:roseD:aroused

答案:CStudiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,

love,friendshipandagoodfamilylife.

A:inviewofB:incaseofC:AsforD:suchas

答案:D

theirdifferences,thecoupleweredevelopinganobviousandgenuineaffectionforeachother.

A:AboveallB:ExceptforC:ButforD:Forall

答案:DIhavenoobjection

yourlovestoryagain.

A:tohaveheardB:tohavingheardC:tohearingD:tohear

答案:CExtensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedto(

)

interestinawidevarietyoflovestories.

A:gatherB:assembleC:yieldD:generate

答案:DTomorrowafternoonIwillhavea(

)

date.

A:blindB:flexibleC:blackD:sensible

答案:ADoyoubelieveinloveatfirst

?

A:DistanceB:sightC:survivalD:arrangement

答案:BJust

as

the

old

Chinese

saying

goes,

lies

inthelover’seyes.

A:convenienceB:beautyC:happinessD:privacy

答案:B

第十章测试

Whichofthefollowingsayings

isnot

aboutthemeaningoffriendship?

A:Walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthanwalkingaloneinthelight.B:ATruefriendisarockuponwhomyoucandepend.C:Afriendissomeonewhowon’tstopuntilhefindsyouandbringsyouhome.D:A

hedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.

答案:DWhichofthefollowingstatements

is

trueaboutmakingfriends?

A:Agoodfriendshipisbasedonmutualrespect.B:Takingtheinitiativetotalktopeoplewhenatapartyis

not

agoodwaytobuildupone’sconfidenceandmakemorefriends.C:Studentslivinginthesamedormoncampus

willnever

havepositiveornegativeinfluenceoneachother.D:Learningsomebasicsocialskills

isnot

helpfulinmakingfriends.

答案:AWhichofthefollowingtipsmaybehelpfulinmaintainingagoodfriendship?

A:Weshouldbegratefultowhatfriendshavedoneforus.B:Nomatterwhatourfriendasksustodo,weshouldnothesitatetodoit.C:Becauseof

thetightscheduleyoumayhave,it’s

not

advisablethatyoushouldsetasidesometimeforyourfriends..D:

“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouencounter,youcanalwaysdependonyourfriendtohelpyou.

答案:AWhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutthedifferentfriendshippatternsindifferentcultures?

A:Undoubtedly,PeopleinbothChinaandtheWesterncountriesvaluefriendandfriendship.B:Onceestablished,friendshipstendtobeintenseandlong-lastinginChineseculture.C:FriendshipsintheUnitedStatesandotherindividualistwesterncountriestendtobemoretransientandvoluntary.D:Asaresult,thenormalpatternisforWesternerstohavearelativelysmallnumberoffriendsoverthecourseofalifetime,accordingtoDonSnow，

theauthorofthebook

EncounterswithWesterners.

答案:DWhichofthefollowingtipsmaybehelpfulinestablishingfriendshipswith

Westerners?

A:One

needs

tobeconsciousofsomesocialskills

incross-culturalcommunication,suchasgivingthe

benefit

ofthedoubt.

B:ThefirststeptowardestablishingfriendshipswithWesternersis

tochangethe

Westernfriendshipstyles.C:ThesecondistorememberthattheWesternfriendshippatternisusefulasageneralization,

and

it

is

equallytrueforallWesterners.

D:LearningEnglishwellwilldefinitelybehelpfulinmakingfriendswithWesterners

because

English

isthe

languagewhichhasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers.

答案:AIfyou

something,youcontinuetohaveit,anddonotletitstoporgrowweaker.

A:co-existB:varyC:maintainD:exist

答案:CIfyouhave

,

youhavetheabilitytodecidewhattodonextandtodoit,withoutneedingotherpeopletotellyouwhattodo.

A:gratitudeB:initiativeC:globalizationD:obligation

答案:BSomeonewhois

actsverycarefullyinordertoavoidpossibledanger.

A:commonB:cautiousC:beneficialD:aware

答案:B

betweentwopeopleisaveryclosepersonalrelationshipbetweenthem.

A:PrivacyB:ObligationC:CollaborationD:Intimacy

答案:DYouuse

todescribeasituation,feeling,oractionthatisexperienced,felt,ordonebybothoftwopeoplementioned.

A:incontrastB:upsanddownsC:involveD:mutual

答案:D

第十二章测试

Whatisthemeaningof“kneeldown”inthesentence:“Lookingback,wemayliterallykneeldowninfrontofthewisdomofourancestors.”

A:beonone’skneesB:showrespectandadmirationC:takeabowD:besubduedandoverpowered

答案:B“Takingthebasicneedofourlives,thefire,forexample,peopleusedtogrindwoodtogetfirebeforetheyhadtheideaofusingthisdevice—火折子.”This

isa

structure

of______________.

A:exemplification(举例)B:quotation(引用)C:compareandcontrast(比较与对比)D:parallelism(平行结构)

答案:AInthispart,therearesentenceslike:“Tosurvive,weinnovate”,“Toimproveconvenience,weinnovate”,

“Tobemoreefficient,weinnovate”.Whatkindoffigureofspeechisthiskindof

structure?

A:compareandcontrastB:quotationC:parallelismD:exemplification

答案:CWhatisthemeaningof“serveitspurpose”and“everystepoftheway”inthesentence“Fromanimalskintolinen,fromcambric(麻布)tosilkandcottonandtothevariouskindsofmaterialstoday,innovationserveditspurposeeverystepoftheway.”

A:playitsrole/throughouttheprocessB:providepeoplewithsomethingtheyneed/withallthesequencesoffootmovementsC:provideservice/insomebody’swayD:performaparticularfunction/alongtheflatsurfacesinone'sway

答案:AWhatisthemeaningof“putone’sfootdown”inthesentence“ThesamethingalsohappenedtoGuoDegang(郭德纲),afamouscross-talkperformerwhoreally

puthisfootdown

andinnovatedthewaycross-talkperforms.”

A:sayveryfirmly/beveryfirmthatsomeonemustdosomethingB:puttingone’sfeetonthegroundC:tomakeacargofasterD:belowprofile

答案:ATheexamplesofWangPeiyu(王珮瑜)

andGuoDegang(郭德纲)

areusedto___________

witheachother.

A:competeB:debateC:compareD:contrast

答案:CWhatisthemeaningof“jump

inwithbothfeet”inthesentence:“ThesuccessfulrealityTVshowprograms

TheKingofComedy

and

TheKingofCrossoverSinger

statethefactthateventheentertainmentindustryisgladtojumpintothe'Crossover'trendwithbothfeet.”

A:dothingsrecklesslyB:putoneselfinsomeone'sshoesC:plummetfromtheskyD:putone’sheartandsoulintodoingsomething

答案:DWhatisthemeaningof“thinkoutsidethebox”inthesentence:“Remember,alwaysbecurious,alwaysthinkoutsidethebox,alwayslookforopportunities,alwaysbepreparedandlooktothefuture.”

A:breakfreefrom

conventionB:misshomeC:becastedasideD:contemplateoutsideaconfinedroom

答案:AWhichofthefollowingsentencesshowsthesamemeaningof“manifest”asinthesentence:“Theconceptismanifestingitselfthroughallthedevelopmentsinourdailylife:bigdata,quantumcomputing,robotics,artificialintelligence,3-Dprinting,nanotechnology,biotechnology,newenergies…”?

A:Eachpassengermustbe

manifested

correctlyB:Everyonecansee

the

manifest

failureofthepolicies.C:Theremaybeunrecognizedcasesof

manifest

injusticeofwhichweareunaware.

D:Thevirusneedstwoweeksto

manifest

itself.

答案:DWhichofthefollowingsentencesshowsthesamemeaningof“comedownto”asinthesentence:

“Itallcomesdowntomaterialinitiationandspiritualmotivation.”?

A:WalterCrowleysaystheproblemcomesdowntomoney.B:WhatIwantnowistwovolunteersto

comedownto

thefront.C:Hehad

comedownto

beggingwhenhisfatherfoundhim.D:“Why

not

comedownto

TheFair,”

hesuggested,

“next

Tuesday?”

答案:A

第十三章测试

Travelingcannotonlyprovideuswithfunandadventure,butendowuswithmarvelousinsightsandenlightenourminds.

A:错B:对

答案:BBuyingourlovedonespresentscanleaveamorelingeringmemorythanprovidingthemwithawonderfultravelingexperience.

A:对B:错

答案:BTheorganizationUNWTOstandsforWorldTradeOrganizationoftheUnitedNations.

A:对B:错

答案:BAstourismcanmakeagreatcontributiontoeconomicdevelopment,itshouldbetreatedlikea

“holycow”

thatshouldbeprotectedandnurturedatallcosts.

A:错B:对

答案:AInasense,tourismspeedsupunhealthyurbanizationprocessesandresultsintrafficcongestion,noiseandairpollutionandthedumpingofwasteanduntreatedsewage.

A:对B:错

答案:AGovernmentsandinter-governmentalagenciesareundertheobligationtoarousepeople’sawarenessof

environmental

protection.

A:对B:错

答案:AInsteadofmakingatravelschedule,travelerscangoanywhere

their

mindstakethem.

A:对B:错

答案:BBef