2024年山东省人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级(下册)Units78课件

八年级(下)Units7-8核心考点语法链接1.归纳:表示计量的方法2.词汇:population的用法3.短语:oneofthe... 4.词汇:protect的用法5.词汇:succeed的用法

6.辨析:achieve,realize,cometrue7.辨析:belongto,be1.数词(见P88)2.形容词、副词的比较级和

最高级(见P98)3.现在完成时(见P108)归纳:表示计量的方法“数词+meters(kilometers/...)+long(high/tall/wide/deep/thick/...)”表示计量,其中表示人、树的高度通常用tall,表示其他物体的高度通常用high。长、宽、高还可以用复合形容词,即“数字+量词(单数)+long/wide/high等”表达,中间加连字符,常用作定语。MyEnglishteacheris1.82meterstall.我的英语老师高一米八二。Thisisaten-meter-widestreet,andthetrafficisbusy.这条街道宽十米,交通繁忙。词汇:population的用法短语:oneofthe...oneofthe后常跟形容词最高级,表示“最……之一”。也可以直接跟名词的复数形式,表示“……其中之一”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。Heisoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.他是世界上最著名的作家之一。OneoftheTVprogramsismyfavorite.其中的一个电视节目是我的最爱。词汇:protect的用法词汇:succeed的用法辨析:achieve,realize,cometrue词汇搭配achievesb.+achieve+梦想/目标/计划realizerealizeone’sdream实现某人的梦想cometrue梦想/目标/计划+cometrueIcanachievemydreamwithyourhelp.有你的帮助我会实现我的梦想。Theboyrealizedthedreamofbecominganactor.这个男孩实现了当一名演员的梦想。Workhard,andyourdreamcancometrue.努力学习,你的梦想会实现。辨析:belongto,bebelongto表示“(物)属于(某人或某群体、种类等);(人)属于(某组织等)”,后面跟名词或人称代词宾格,不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格,无被动语态和进行时态be表示“属于……的”时,后面跟名词性物主代词或名词所有格IbelongtoShanghai.我是上海人。ThatpenbelongstoMary.(=ThatpenisMary’s.)那支钢笔是玛丽的。同义词记忆法英语中有大量的同义词或近义词,把这些词进行归纳、分析、比较,弄清楚它们的异同点,然后记忆,这样既能加深印象,又能提高使用的准确性。如:job—work(工作)garden(花园)—park(公园)pleased—glad—happy(高兴的)arrive—reach—getto(到达)beautiful(漂亮的)—pretty(漂亮的)—nice(吸引人的)say(说)—tell(告诉)—speak(说话)—talk(谈话)gotobed(上床睡觉)—gotosleep(去睡觉)—fallasleep(入睡)many(很多)—much(许多)—alotof(许多)—anumberof(大量的)—plentyof(大量的)Ⅰ.单项选择()1.—

thepopulationofTianshui?

—It’sabout3million.(考点2) A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Whatis D.WhichisC()2.ThepopulationofHeilongjiangis

than

of Shanghai.Thebirthrateislow,soourgovernmentencourages asecondorathirdchild.(考点2)(2023龙东改编)

A.smaller;those B.less;it C.smaller;that D.less;those()3.Chinaisoneof

countriesintheworld.Weare allproudofit.(考点3)(2023云南)

A.older B.theolder C.oldest D.theoldestCD()4.—Congratulations!Canyoushareyoursecrettolearning? —Ifyouworkhardenough,youwillsucceed

achieving

yourgoal.(考点5)(2023泸州)

A.onB.aboutC.inD.for()5.—WhydoyoupracticeTaiChieveryday? —BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelax andfindmyinner(内心的)

.(2022武汉)

A.voice B.quality C.beauty D.peaceCD()6.The21.58-meter-long3D-printedbridgeinChengdu,with its

partreaching8metersandhighestpoint hitting2.68meters,isreallyamazing.(考点1)(2022成都改编)

A.biggest B.widest C.longest D.highest()7.—Weareintimesofdifficultyatpresent. —Aslongaswepulltogether,successmustbelongto

.(考点7)

A.us B.we C.our D.oursBA()8.—Howcanweprotectourselves

theearthquake?

—Weshouldstaycalmfirst.(考点4) A.with B.about C.from D.for()9.Hiswishtobeawriterhas

andhesetsagood exampleforus.(考点6)

A.realized B.achieved C.cometrue D.comeoutCC()10.Franktoldhisbrotherto

andfinishhis breakfast,ortheywouldmisstheirbus.

A.hurryup B.growup C.cutdown D.liedownAⅡ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词11.Somedesertplantsgrowd

intotheearthtogetwater.(2023成都)

12.June

(标志)thebeginningoftherainyseasoninsomepartsofChina.(2023宿迁)

13.Unlessyouworkhardeveryday,youwillnot

(成

功).(考点5)

14.In

(古代的)times,foodwasstoredupforwinter.15.Thetouri

avisittotheDisneyland,soyouneedn’tpayforthetickets.

eepmarkssucceedancientncludesⅢ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空16.Thereasonwhyhemadesuchagreat

(achieve)ishisefforts.

17.Everyyearmanyforeign

(tour)cometovisittheGreatWallofChina.

18.Thebabypandasoften

(weight)about0.1to0.2kilosatbirth.(2023龙东)

19.Harbinisabeaut