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江苏省苏州市张家港市梁丰高级中学2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___1___.Hewasageologist(地质学家)andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___2___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___3___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___4___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___5___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___6___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___7___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude(态度)testtoday.Andwheneveryou___8___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive(积极的)thinking,I___9___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____10____full.“Yournegative(负面的)thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____11____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____12____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____13____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____14____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____15____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.1.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father2.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find3.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets4.A.around B.through C.over D.beside5.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested7.A.new B.old C.full D.empty8.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot9.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout10.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really11.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind12.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger13.A.when B.why C.how D.where14.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas15.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching二、阅读理解(40分)2、Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearupthespring(泉)onthemountain.Hewalkedaroundthespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherdirtythingsinthewater.Soon,beautifulswans(天鹅)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularplaceforvisitors.Yearslater,oneeveningthetownleaders(领导)hadameeting.Whentheylookedatthesalary(工资)list,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Whenearlyautumncomes,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andleavesarehereandthereinthespring.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeetingandaskedtheoldmantoreturntothevillage.So,myfriends,nomatter(无论)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起来)tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.1.Theoldman’sjobwasto________.A.keepthevillagesafe B.lookaftertheswansC.keepthespringclean D.takecareofthevisitors2.Whydidtheleadersdecidetoasktheoldmantoleave?________A.Becausetheythoughthisworkwasuseless.B.Becausetheythoughthedidhisworkcarelessly.C.Becausetheythoughthewastoooldtodothejob.D.Becausetheythoughthecoulddootherbetterjobs.3.Fromthestorywecanlearnthetouristscametosee________.A.theleaders B.theoldman C.theswans D.themountain4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”meaninChinese?________A.违背 B.重视 C.支持 D.忽视5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage?________A.Everyonecanbehisownmaster(主人).B.Evenasmalljobcanbeimportant.C.Workcanbringoldpeople,happiness.D.Everyoneshouldalwaysrespectothers.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.____1____Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.____2____Thereareicewalls,icetablesandicechairs.Peoplealsoeatwithicedishesanddrinkwithicecups.Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.____3____Next,theywillstayinaspecialplaceforafewminutes.Thisway,theycangetusedto(适应)thecoldslowly.Then,thewaitersshowthemtotheirtables.Peoplecanhavedifferentkindsoffoodthere.____4____That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!IfyougotoDubaioneday,whynotcooldowninthisrestaurant?____5____Itgetscoldveryquickly.A.Sotheycanfeelwarminthecoldroom.B.Peoplecanseeiceeverywhereintherestaurant.C.Butmostpeoplestayforjustabouthalfanhour.D.Don’tleaveyourfoodinthedishesfortoolong!E.Butpeopleinthisrestaurantareinwarmclothes.4、Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate(交流).Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople’sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(习语).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay“I’mundertheweather”,theyaresayingthatthey’renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,“Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers”tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor(比喻)isoftenusedinidioms.Let’sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:▪Example1:Itmakesmyblood(血液)boil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.▪Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.1.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout________intheEnglishlanguage.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms2.Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto________.A.seeadoctor B.stayathomeC.takeanumbrella D.wearfewerclothes3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“▲”?A.sad B.angry C.excited D.proud4.What’sthewriter’ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan’tunderstand?A.Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.B.Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.C.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.D.Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.5、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(剧集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment(娱乐).三、补全对话(10分)6、在横线上写出符合情境的句子完成对话,使对话完整、通顺。每空一词。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________(参观一家有趣的动物园)andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________(吃晚餐)attheirhouse.四、短文填空(10分)7、下面文章中有5处(第1—5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的标题。选项中有一个为多余选项。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketotrysomehere?____1____Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.Thetownisfarfromthebusycity.Ittakesabout40minutesbyunderground.____2____Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.____3____Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.____4____WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.____5____Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A.Goshopping.B.Visitthezoo.C.Stayinaquiettown.D.EnjoyBeijingOpera.E.Eatnicefood.F.Gotothecinema.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(发生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(节省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝啬的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)看!一些大学生正在修一台坏机器。___________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔带他们去收集石头并告诉他们人生哲理的故事。【1题详解】句意:当我和弟弟还是孩子的时候,每年夏天,我们都会和叔叔在乡下待上几个星期。brother兄弟;uncle叔叔;grandfather祖父;father爸爸。根据“Onedayouruncle”可知,是跟叔叔待上一段时间,故选B。【2题详解】句意:他是一名地质学家,喜欢走很长的路去寻找石头来增加他在大学里的收藏。make制造;bring带来;buy买;find找到。根据“stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.”可知是去找石头。故选D。【3题详解】句意:有一天,叔叔给了我们两个袋子,让我们帮他搬石头。hats帽子;shoes鞋子;bags袋子;baskets篮子。根据“ouruncleputstonesinourbags”可知给了我们两个袋子。故选C。【4题详解】句意:一整天,我们在乡间散步,叔叔不时地在我们的袋子里放些石头。around在周围;through通过;over在纸上;beside除了。根据“wewalked…thecountryside”可知,在乡村周边散步,故选A。【5题详解】句意:我们有点惊讶,有时他也会从我们的袋子里拿出一些石头。little没有多少,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词;few没有多少,修饰可数名词;afew一些,修饰可数名词。此空修饰形容词surprised,应用副词短语alittle,故选B。【6题详解】句意:袋子很重,当我们把它们放在地上时,真的很累。tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的。根据“Thebagsweresoheavy”可知,背着这么重的袋子会感觉很累,故选A。【7题详解】句意:然而我们叔叔的包几乎是空的。new新的;old老的;full满的;empty空的。根据“Thebagsweresoheavy”以及yet可知,我们的袋子是满的,而叔叔的袋子是空的,故选D。【8题详解】句意:每当你抱怨任何人或任何事时,我就在你的包里放一块石头。told告诉;complained抱怨;agreed同意;forgot忘记。根据“aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags”可知,抱怨事情的时候就往包里放一块石头,complainabout“抱怨”,固定搭配,故选B。【9题详解】句意:每当你以积极的态度谈论一些事情时,我就拿出一块石头。workedout解出;tookout取出;putout熄灭;giveout分发。根据“talkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive(积极的)thinking,I…astone”可知,谈论积极的想法时,就会拿出一块石头,故选B。【10题详解】句意:这些袋子几乎装满了。half一半;hardly几乎不;almost几乎;really真地。根据“Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally…whenweputthemontheground.”可知,袋子几乎满了。故选C。【11题详解】句意:你把它们记在脑子里就像那些装在袋子里的石头一样。head头;bag袋子;hand手;mind大脑。根据“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知,消极思想是在大脑中。故选D。【12题详解】句意:你的消极想法越多,你的思想就越沉重。heavier更重的;lighter更轻的;quicker更快速的;stronger更强壮的。根据“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知,消极想法越多,你的思想就越沉重,故选A。【13题详解】句意:所以,看看这些袋子,开始注意你说的话和你怎样谈论事情的。when当……时;why为什么;how怎样;where在哪里。根据“youtalkaboutthings”可知,此处指谈论事情的方式,用how引导宾语从句,故选C。【14题详解】句意:这是我上过的最重要的一课。lesson课,教训;word单词;thought思想;ideas想法。根据“AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor…usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知这是叔叔作者和弟弟的一个教训(一节课)。故选A。【15题详解】句意:我记得我的叔叔带着极大的爱,教给我们人生中最重要的一课——态度的力量。learning学习;teaching教;having有;reaching到达。根据“usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知,此处指,教给我们人生中最重要的一课,故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了很多年前,一个小村庄里的一位老人被雇佣来清理山上的泉水。他每天在泉水周围走动,清扫水中的所有叶子和其他脏东西。很快,美丽的天鹅来到了清澈的泉水,村庄成为了游客们喜欢的地方。多年后,镇上的领导们在一次会议上决定不再雇佣这位老人,结果泉水变得越来越脏,天鹅和游客们也离开了。最后,领导们不得不请老人回到村庄。所以,无论我们的工作或生活看起来多么微小,都不要忽视它,我们所做的任何事情都会产生影响。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearupthespring(泉)onthemountain.”可知,老人的工作是保持泉水干净,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Whentheylookedatthesalary(工资)list,oneofthemsaid,‘Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.’Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.”可知,领导让老人离开,是因为他们认为他的工作毫无用处。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.”可知,游客是来看天鹅的,故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter(无论)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起来)tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”可知,此处是指“无论工作看起来多小,都不应该忽视它”,overlook意为“忽视”。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter(无论)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起来)tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”以及结合上文可知,本文主要想要告诉我们即使是不起眼的工作也是很重要的,故选B。3、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了迪拜一家有趣的餐厅。【1题详解】根据“It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.”可知外面很热,很多人穿着T恤衫,喝着冷饮。结合“Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?”可知此处是介绍一个有趣的事情,选项E“但这家餐厅的人都穿着保暖的衣服。”符合语境,故选E。【2题详解】根据“Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.”可知这家餐厅的室内温度很低,选项B“人们可以在餐厅里看到到处都是冰。”符合语境,故选B。【3题详解】根据“Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.”可知穿上衣服就暖和了。选项A“这样他们在寒冷的房间里也能感到温暖。”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!”可知此处是介绍在寒冷环境中待的时间。选项C“但大多数人只待半个小时左右。”符合语境,故选C。【5题详解】根据“Itgetscoldveryquickly.”可知此处是指一个事物会很快变冷。选项D“不要把食物放在盘子里太久!”符合语境,故选D。4、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在英语中关于习语的一些知识。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(习语).”及下文的介绍,可知,本文是告诉我们英语中关于习语的一些知识。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.”可知,undertheweather的意思是“生病了”,所以要建议去看医生,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据前文“Itmakesmybloodboil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.”可知,此处指的应是弟弟把自己的电脑弄坏了,所以会很生气,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.”可知,当我们谈到一门外语的习语时,总是建议我们买一本好的习语词典。故选C。5、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了想要改掉看电视时吃东西这个坏习惯的一些建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eatatthekitchentable”;“Setlimits(限制)”;“Choosewisely”;“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”;“Inviteafriend”可知,文章一共给出了五条建议,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知,如果你想在看电视的时候吃零食,你需要在餐桌上吃,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知,晚上吃零食不要选择含糖或含咖啡因的,D选项是冰淇淋,是含糖的,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知,当我们和别人在一起的时候,我们不会吃那么多,故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知,主要是改掉看电视时吃东西这个坏习惯的一些建议,应该是在健康版块会看到,故选C。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【导语】本文主要是Dave和Eric关于Eric的旅行的对话。【1题详解】根据“Mytripwasgreat.”可知,此处在询问对方旅行怎么样。故填Howwasyourtrip。【2题详解】根据“IwenttoToronto.”可知,此处在询问对方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo。【3题详解】根据汉语提示可知,此处表达的是“我参观了一家有趣的动物园”,参观:visit,时态为一般过去时,因此此处用过去式“visited”;有趣的:fun/interesting;动物园:zoo。故填visitedaninteresting/afunzoo。【4题详解】根据答语“Yeah,Idid.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,用助动词“Did”提问,主语为“you”。故填Didyou。【5题详解】根据汉语提示可知,吃晚餐:have/eatdinner,时态为一般过去时,因此动词变为“had/ate”。故填had/atedinner。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了SunshineTown的一些特点和活动。【1题详解】根据下文“Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.”(这里的空气很清新。你可以看到许多树木,湖泊和绿色的小山。在镇中心还有一个美丽的公园。许多人喜欢早上在公园里跑步。)可知说的是小镇的环境和特点,选项C“待在一个安静的小镇”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】根据下文“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.”(我们镇上有很多不错的商店。大多数东西都不贵。你可以在那里为你的家人和朋友买到精美的礼物。)可知说的是镇上的商店可以购物,选项A“去购物”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据下文“Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”(北京烤鸭很有名。你想尝尝吗?这里有很多中国餐馆。如果你不喜欢中国菜,也有一些西餐厅。)可知说的是品尝美味的食物,选项E“吃好吃的食物”符合语境,故选E。【4题详解】根据下文“WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.”(为什么不来我们剧院欣赏京剧呢?如果你想更多地了解中国艺术,不要错过那里的歌剧表演。)可知说的是欣赏京剧,选项D“欣赏京剧”符合语境,故选D。【5题详解】根据下文“Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”(阳光动物园是一个享受美好时光的好地方。穿过南门。一直往前走,你就会找到熊猫馆。)可知说的是阳光动物园,选项B“参观动物园”符合语境,故选B。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了鲍勃和他的两个朋友骑马去露营,搭好帐篷后骑马去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最终是他们的马带着他们找到了帐篷。【1题详解】句意:他们搭起帐篷,然后骑马来到一片森林,看看树长得怎么样。根据“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇讲的是过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时,ride的过去式是rode,故填rode。【2题详解】句意:下午,当他们离营地大约十公里时,天开始下雪了。根据“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇讲的是过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时;又因为空前的主语“they”是第三人称复数,所以“be”应变为“were”,故填were。【3题详解】句意:雪下得越来越多。分析语境及上文内容“itbegantosnow”可知,这会应是:雪下得越来越多。“越来越多”的英文表达是“moreandmore”,故填and。【4题详解】句意:鲍勃知道有两条路。一条路通往营地,另一条路通向他的家。根据“Bobknew
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