仁爱版七年级英语下册同步讲解与练习含答案

仁爱版七年级英语

仁爱版七年级英语

Unit1SchooILife

本单元需掌握的语法知识:

1.一般现在时

2.频度副词：never,seIdom,sometimes,often,usually,always,once,twice…

3.现在进行时:

I*mIookingformypurse.

Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I*mnot.

Ishe/she…？Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn*t.

Whatareyoudoing?I*mmakingcards.

Whatishe/shedoing?He/Sheis…

4.Wh疑问句

Whattimedoestheclassbegin?Atteno*clock.

WhydoyouIikeit?Becauseit1seasyandinteresting.

Topic1HowdoyouusuallygotoschooI

SectionA

本课必记的短语、句型：

gate,thesameto,by,always,comeon,foot,plane,byplane,train,ship,boat,i..group

HappyNewYear!

Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?

IusuallycometoschooIbysubway.

一课前热身：

byship

byplane86

bybike

bybus

onfoot

bytrain

ii.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词

1.Iwillwaitforyouattheschoolg.

2.Doyougotoschoolbys?

3.Iugetupatsix.

4.Mymotherhasacar.Sheagoestoworkbycar.

5.Agofstudentsoftengotohomebybus.

-巩固性操练

I.选择最佳答案

()1.It,stimescnooI

A.toB.C.forD.in

()2.―HappyNewYear

A.NotatalIB.Thankyou

C.ThesametoD.Nicetomeetyou

()3.Helenusua11ygoestoschoolby•

A.acarB.thC.carsD.car

()4.Kangkanggoeshome.foot

A.byC.inD.of

()5.Ourhoiidayisinteresting.Howabout?

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.for

()6._doyouusuallygotoschool?-Bybus.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When

()7.Nice_____youagain!

A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.look

()8.AlmostalIstudentswalkor____abus,veryfewstudents_bikes.

A.take,rideB.by,byC.take,byD.take,ride

()9.Tom,howgohome?

A.atB.toC.withD.in

()10.Yournewcoatverynice.

A.lookB.tolookC.IookingD.looks

II.句型转换

1.Mymothergoestoworkbybus.(同义句)

Mymothergoestowork________________.

2.Mygrandmaoftengoeshomebysubway.(就划线部分提问)

doesyourgrandmaoftenhome?

3.Mr.wanggoestoU.S.Abyplane.(同义句)

Mr.wanggoestoU.S.A_____

4.Howaboutyou,Jane?(同义句)

__________you,Jane.

5.It,stimetohavebreakfast.(同义句)

It*stime.

III.补全下列对话。

A：Hi,Alice

B：Hi,Tom.

A：___12___isitnow?

B：It's5:20.Doyouwanttogohomewithme?

A：Yes.But___3doyougohome?

B：Igohome___4bike,whataboutyou?

A：Thesame.

B:：OK.5gohome.

三、课外延伸

.书面表达

下面是某中学七年级一班关于学生上学方式的调查表。

HowtogotoschoolNumbersofstudents

Bycar3

Bybus15

Onfoot7

Bybike10

Bysubway15

Total（总数）50

根据上面提供的信息，以MHowdowegotoschool?"为题写一篇短文，50词左右。

SectionB

本课必记的单词.句型：

weekday,early,bird,catch,walk,never,sometimes,ride,park,game

Thebirdcatchestheworm.

Howaboutyou?

Inevergotoschoolonfoot.

一、课前热身

I.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词

1.JanengoestoschooIlate.

2.MichaelIikesplayinggames.Heoftenplayscgamesinth©evening.

3.HowdoesEllenusuaIlygotoschooIonf?

4.Theearlybirdctheworm.

5.Weoftenr__abiketogoforapicnic.

II.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.It*stweIveo'clock.It*stime(have)supper.

2.Jim,youmust(go)homenow.

3.Janeseldom(have)lunchatschooI.

4.Sheusually(watch)TVonWednesday.

5.HeIikes(fly)akiteonSunday.

二、巩固性操练

I.选择最佳答案

()1.AllengetstNewYork.

A.bytheplaneB.onplaneC.byplaneD.ontheair

()2.----------------doeshegotowork?

----Hegoestoworkatsixo*clock.

A.HowB.WhereC.WhattimeD.Whatabout

()3.weekdayswegotoschooIat7o,cIock.

A.AtB.OnC.OfD.In

()4.He_____tothepark.

A.goesneverB.nevergoesC.nevergoD.gonever

）5.―Whattimedotheclassesfinish?—At_____（11:50）.

A.elevenfiveB.eIeventofiftyC.tentotweIveD.elevenpastfifty

）6.SallynevertoschooI.

A.waIksB.walkwalkingD.towalk

）7.It'stimebreakfast.

A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.has

（）8.Helooksunhappy.What*sthematterhim?

A.forB.onC.withD.about

）9.—DoyouoftenwatchTVafterhomework?—No,

A.oftenB.aIwaysC.sometimesD.usually

）10.Kangkangoftenplaysafterclass.

A.soccersB.asoccerC.thesoccerD.soccer

II.按要求完成句子

1.It's7:35.It*8timetogotoschool.（改为同义句）

It,s.It,stimefor.

2.YuJingusuallyplaycomputergamesafterschool.（就划线部分提问）

_____YuJingafterschooI?

3.Mi88Yangwalkstoworkeveryday.（改为同义句）

MissYanggoestowork_________everyday?

4.Mygrandmausuallytakesthesubwayhome.（就划线部分提问）

yourgrandmagohome?

5.I,my,go,bike,father*s,every,to,on,schooI,day（连词成句）

三课外延伸

.补全对话

Jane:Morning.Tom!Youwalktoday.Don*tyouusuallycometoschool1

bike?

Tom:Yes.Ido.ButsometimesIwalk.IIike2

Jane:Walkingisgood3ourhealth.Lookatthesun.It,safinedayforwalkingtoday.

Tom:That*sright.Andtheairtodayisniceandclean.What4you?DoyouoftencometoschooIbybike?

Jane:Yes,butnottoday.

Tom:5.

Jane:Mybikeisbroken.

Sectionc

本课必记的单词、短语、句型：

American,today,Iife,break,finish,basketba11,read,clean,house,dance,Iibrary,once,twice,week,every,

must,first.Iisten,music

takeabus,walktoschooI,ridebike,eatout,freetime,playbasketba111cleanthehouse,godancing,

onceaweek

WhattimedoyouusuallygotoschooI?

WhatdoyouusuaIlydoafterschooI?

Doyouoften....?

Howoftendoyou.?

-课前热身

I•根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.WangJingusually(乘坐)abustoschooI.

2.AlIofusIiketheschool___(图书馆)here.It*sverynice.

3.Mybedroomisonthe(第一)floor.

4.Doyouoften?(去跳舞)

5.Myfathernever.(看电视)afterIunch.

6.Theboysusually(蹋足球)ontheplayground.

7.Myfathersometimes_____________________(休息一会儿)afterlunch.

8.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyour(空闲的时间)？

9.Ioftenhelpmyparents(清理房子)onweekend.

10.WegototheIibrary(一周两次).

II.用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.Tomnever(go)toschooIonfoot.

2.Mybrothercan(pIay)theguitar.

3.Howabout(go)toplaybasketbalI?

4.Inmyclass,fortyof(we)gotoschoolbybike.

5.Theyoftenplaybasketba11orfootba11,go(swim),andsoon

二巩固性操练

I.选择最佳答案

()1.-Howdidyougothere?-Iwentthere.Itwasnear.

A.byabusB.onfoot0.withabieyeIeD.byplane

()2.doesthemathclassfinish?

—Atabout5o,clock.

A.HowB.HowoftenC.WhattimeD.Where

()3.—_____doesJimwritetohisfriend?—SeIdom.

A.HowmanyB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howabout

()4.Thegirlplays_____pianoeveryday.

A.theB.aC.anD.\

()5.Doyounewspapersafterlunch?

A.readB.IookC.see.D.watch

()6..MyfriendTomIikesbasketba11afterschooI.

A.playingB.playsC.isplayingD.toplay

)7.MoststudentsinourclasscometoschooIbybike.Very____ofuscomebycar.

A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little

)8.―Howoftendoyougoswimming?

Idon*tIikegoingswimming.

A.SometimesB.VeryoftenC.NeverD.Twiceaweek

)9.—HowisyourschooIIife?

A.VeryniceB.EasyC.CleanD.Verymuch

()10.—Howoftendoesyourmothergoshopping?

A.YesterdayB.TodayC.OnceaweekD.Atnight

II.句型转换

1.MybrotherwatchesTVeveryevening.(对划线部分提问)

doesyourbrotherwatchTV?

2.HeusuallygoestoBeijingbysea.(同上)

heusuaIlygotoBeijing?

3.Heusuallydoeshishomeworkintheevening.(改为否定句)

Heusuallyhishomeworkintheevening.

4.Ioftenmeetfriendsinmyhoiiday.((对划线部分提问)

___________you______inyourhoIiday?

5.Heoftengoestoschoolbybike.(改为同义句)

Heoften_____abike_____school.

三课外延伸

阅读理解

BobandJimarestudents.Theygotoschoolbybus.Someoftheirclassmateswalktoschool.BobandJim

gethomeatfouro'clockintheafternoon.TheydotheirhomeworkatfourthirtyandwatchTVatsixthirty.

Theygotobedatnine.

Theydon'thavelessonsonSaturdayorSunday.TheyoftengototheparkwiththeirparentsonSunday.

Theyalwayshaveagoodtimethere.

Theirparentsoftenhaveafternoonteaataboutfiveo'clock.Afterthattheysitandtalk,orIistento

theradio.Theyworkhardandgotobedateleven.

判正断正(T)误(F)

()1.BobandJimarenotbrothers.

()2.BobandJimoftengototheparkwiththeirparents.

()3.Theirparentsdon'tIikehavingtea.

()4.Theirparentssitandtalkeveryday.

()5.BobandJimgotobedateleven.

SectionD

本课必记的单词、短语、句型：

while,sometimes,seIdom,usually,havebreakfastwith,alittlewhile,takethesubway

Doyouoftencometoschoolbybike?

HowdoesMariagohome?

HowoftendoyougototheIibrary?

一、课前热身

I,英汉互译.

1.乘地铁2.弹吉他3.去图书馆

4.去跳舞5.一周一次6.haveashortbreak

7.thesametoyou8freetime9.Workmustcomefirst

II..根据句意及首字母，补全单词.

1.Myfatheroftenreadsnewspapersforalittlewaftersuper.

2.MostofstudentsIikeplayingb.

3.―HowoftendoyougotoschooIbybus?_No,s.

4.YoucangotoJapanbysorbyair.

5.DoyouoftenrabiketoschooI?

6.IhelpmymothercthehourseverySunday.

7.In___gototheGreatWall.Iwanttogosomeday.

8.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—Ta.month.

9.Janeutakesthesubwayhome.

10.Sundayisthefdayofaweek.

二、巩固性操练

I.选择最佳答案

()1."Whattimedotheclassesfinish?

—At____(10:50).

A.tenfiveB.ninetofiveC.tenpasttenD.tenfifty

()2."Howoftendoyoudooutdooractivities?

A.EverydayB.EverydayC.ThreedayD.Once

()3.picturesdoyouhave?

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong

()4.―HappyNewYear—

A.HappyNewYearB.ThankyouC.ThesametoyouD.YouareweIcome

()5.ZhaoLingoeshomefoot

A.byB.onC.inD.at

()6.—_____doesJimwritetohisfriend?—Seldom.

A.HowmanyB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

()7.Theyoftenafterclass.

A.playtheguitarB.playthebasketbalIC.playguitarD.playssoccer

()8.XiaoLiulunchatschooI.

A.haveB.eatC.hasD.tohave

()9.Hecan*tspeakEnglish,sohe___speaksEnglish.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes

)10.ThestudentssometimesintheparkafterschooI.

A.drawpicturesB.flyingkitesC.runningD.catchesbirds.

II.情景会话，从方框中选出最后选项填入空白处，其中有两项是多余的。

M-Mother;J-Jane

M:Jane!Jane!It1stimetogetup.

M:It*s7:30.

J:2

M:Don*tworry,Jane.YoucangotoschooIwithyourfather.

J:_________3____________

M:Heoftengoestoworkbybus.Butheisgoingtoworkbycartoday.

J:Car?Oh,Ialmostforget.4

M:Soyoucangotoschoolbycartoday!

J:_________5____________

A.Howdoyougotoschool?

B.Wehaveanewcar.

C.Yes,that'sgreat.

D.Oh!Tmlate.

E.Howishegoingtoworktoday?

F.Whattimeisit,mom?

G.Ifstooearly.

1.2.3.4.5.

三课外延伸.

看图了解Rick在星期天的活动，写一篇短文，介绍Rick的星期天。

提示短语：(washhisface,havebreakfast,havesupper,playsoccer,getup)

Topic2SheisreadingintheIibrary

SectionA

本课必记的单词、短语、句型:

playground,lab.room,dininghall,gym,classroom,building,pool.card,soon,physics

playsoccer,watchTV,doone*shomework,playcomputergames

Whatareyoudoing?I1mmakingcards.

Whereishe/she?He/Sheis

-课前热身

I,写出下列单词的现在分词

1.clean2.read3.play4.have5.get

6.eat7.take8.make9.look10.watch

II.根据首字母提示填空，完成句子。

1.WangJunfengisplayingsocceronthep

2.Sa11yIikestoexerciseintheg.

3.OurschoolhaveabigbeautifuIswimmingp.

4.Thisisourclassroomb.

5.SheisIisteningm___intheroom.

二巩固性操练

I.根据图画完成对话。

A：Where*sSteve?

B：He,sinthe

A：What*shedoing?

B：He.

A：WhereareSallyandJane?

B：Theyareat

A：Arethey?

B：Yes,theyare.

A：IsMichaeIinthe?

B：Yes,heis

A：What*shedoing?

B：He.

-4___j

A：Where*sZhouYanli1smother?

B：She'sthecar

A：shethecar?

B：Yes,sheis.

)1.-theyplayingsocceronthepIayground?

一Yes,they.

A.Are;areB.Do;doC.Are;doD.Do;are

()2.Look.LiuMeiabookunderthetree.

A.isfindingB.isIookingC.isreadingD.isseeing

()3.-Ilikeswimming,you?-IIikecomputergames.

A.Are;playB.Howabout;playingC.And;playD.Are;playing

()4.一doyougotoschooI?—IgotoschooIonfoot.

A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.what

()5."WheredotheyeatIunch?-：___themeatitatschooI.

A.MostofB.PartofC.MuchofD.Anyof

()6.—Whatareyou?

-I'a«ywatch.

A.doing;IookingforB.Iookingfor;finding

C.doing;findingD.findingout;Iookingfor

()7.Listen!MicheaIanEnglishsong.

A.issingB.singsC.issingingD.tosing

()8.—Aretheydancinginthegym?-Yes,.

A.theydoB.theyareC.theyaren*tD.theyis

()9.Wearehavinglunchinthe.

A.gymB.classroomC.diningha11D.Iibrary

()10.WeareanChineseclassnow.

A.haveB.havingC.hasD.tohave

三课外延伸

TomandJackareinthesameschooI.(1)theyareindifferent(2).Theygotoschoolonweekdays.(3)

schoolTomandJackoftenplaygameswith(4)friends.Classbegins(5)eightinthemorning.

NowTomandJackareintheirownclassroom.TheyareIisteningtotheir(6).Tom*sstudyingEnglish.He

Iikes(7)Englishverymuch.Jack's(8)aChineseclass.Histeacher*stalking(9)writing.Theyworkhard.

TheylovetheirteachersandtheyIiketheir(10).

()1.A.butB.andC.orD.while

()2.A.classesB.classC.lessonD.lessons

()3.A.InB.WhenC.ToD.At

()4.A.hisB.herC.otherD.their

()5.A.aboutB.inC.atD.on

()6.A.friendsB.fatherC.teacherD.teachers

()7.A.talkingB.speakingc.sayingD.telling

()8.A.havingB.IisteningC.gettingD.sittingin

()9.A.atB.aboutC.forD.Iike

()10.A.homeB.familyC.schoolD.cIothes

SectionB

本课必记的单词、短语、句型：

borrow,course,ofcourse,shelf,keep,return,pleasure,post,talk,purse,money,else,lostandfound

ontime,lookfor

Excuseme,mayIborrowafewRen*aiProjectEnglishworkbooks?Ofcurse.

HowlongcanIkeepthem?Twoweeks.

I*mIookingformypurse.

一课前热身

I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Tomnever(go)toschoolonfoot.

2.Meimeiisalwaysthe(one)girItocometoschooI.

3.IliveonthetweIfthfloorinthat(buiId).

4.It,sverycold.Heis(put)onacoat.

5.Mylittlecatalways(play)withtheba11intheroom.

6.Myfathergoestothe(swim)pooleveryafternoon.

7.Iwant(go)totheparktomorrow

8.Heis___(have)breakfast

9.Sheusua11y(watch)TVonWednesday.

10.Listen!Theyare(read)intheclassroom.

II.根据汉语意思完成句子

1.Youmust(归还)thebooknextweek.

2.MayI___(借用)yourpen?

3.Igotothe(邮政)officeforsomestamp.

4.Theygoswimming(三次)aweek.

5.Youmustreturnthebooktome.(准时)

-巩固性操练

I.选择最佳答案

()1.A:Excuseme,doyouhaveacomputer?

B:Sorry!Idon*thaveone.

A:Thankyou.

A.somewayB.alIthesameC.nowayD.same

()2.Mybrotheris___.

A.runningB.runC.runsD.torun

()3.—Aretheyplayingontheplayground?

A.theyareB.theyaren1tC.theydoD.theydon*t

()4.He*shispurse,buthecan*tit.

A.look,findB.Iookingfor,findC.finding,lookforD.find,Iookingfor

()5.doyouseeafilm?Onceamonth.

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HoelongD.Howsoon

)6.,doyouhaveanymiIk?

A.SorryB.HelloC.ExcusemeD.Hi

)7.Listen!Kate_____now.Oh.,shealways

A.issingingissinging.B.sings;sings.C.sings;issinging.D.issinging;sings

)8.HowlongcanIthebook?Onlyoneweek.

A.borrowB.buy.CkeepD.lend

（）9.Wearedoing_____inChinesenow.

A.goodB.we11C.betterD.best

（）10.Janeisagoodstudent.ShealwaysgoestoschooI.

A.ontimeB.intimeC.sometimeD.sometimes

II.句型转换。

1.Weplaythepianotwicea“eek.（对划线部分提问）

doyouplaythepiano?

2.HeusuallygoestoBeijingbysea.（同_t）

heusuaIlygotoBeijing?

3.do,go,how,home,hoiidays,you,for,your,usually（连词成句）

4.HereadsEnglishafterclass.（用now改写）

HeEnglishnow.

5.Couldyoulendmethisbook?（改为同义句）

Couldyourbook?

6.It,sapleasure（改为同义句）

It's____pleasure.

三课外延伸

I.帮迈克写寻物启示。

Michael丢失了一个红色的书包，他的电话为7982650。

II.补全对话。

Steve：Doyouhavea____1____,Kangkang?

Kangkang：Yes.ButIcan*t2mypurse,andI*m3it.

Steve：Well,4isapursehere.5inyourpurse?

Kangkang：Theresomemoneyinit.Mm...25yuan.

Steve：Isthereanythinginit?

Kangkang：No,thereisn*t.

Steve：6isyourpurse?

Kangkang：Black.

Steve：7.Thisisn*tyourpurse.Wewillletyouknowifwefind8

Kangkang：OK.Thankyou9.

SectionC

本课必记单词、短词、句型：

plan,center,inthecenterof,near,left,nextto,attention,news,between,movie,program,stamp,show,worId,

atthebackof

Thecomputerroomisnexttothelab.

-课前热身

I•根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.Hereisour(学校平面图).

2.TheLuckyFifty-twoismyfavorite(节目).

3.Pay(注意)totheradio,thereissomenewsaboutourschooI.

4.Whatdoyouwantanything(别的).

5.Thereisa_________________(邮票展)intheschooIhall.

II.用适当的介词或者介词短语填空。

1.Thepostofficeis__thebusstation.

2.Iwi11haveashortbreak__noon.

3.Whichistheway___thebathroom?

4.HowcanIget___TsinghuaUniversity?

5.StandmeandIwanttotalkwithyou.

6.Theteacher*sofficeis___ourclassroom.

7.Myhouseistheparkandthesupermarket.

8.Thegymis__theright.

9.Thetreeis___thecenter____thepark

10.Myseatis___theback_____theclassroom.

二巩固性操练

I.选择最佳答案

()1.—WhereisMr.Li?

-Heisintheoffice.

A.teacher'sB.teachersC.teachers*D.teacher

()2.—newspaperseveryday?

—No.ButIintheIibraryatthemoment.

A.Doyouread,amreading

B.Areyoureading,read

C.Doyouread,read

D.Areyoureading,amreading

()3.Youcanthebookforaweek.