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【夏日FUN学】2024年暑假英语升高二衔接学案专题8:必修一U2TravellingAround温故知新练(原卷版)一、英汉互译1.beattractedto

2.prefer...to...3.lookforwardto4.signup(forsth.)5.对……很入迷6.对……负责7.对……合适的8.留下好印象9.不打扰;不惊动10.控制;接管二、单词拼写A.词性转换11.legal变反义词→(非法的)变副词→(合法地)12.hunt变名词(打猎)变名词(猎人)13.immediate变副词→(立刻)14.alarm变形容词→(感到害怕的)变形容词→(令人害怕的)15.rate变名词→(等级,级别)16.extinct变名词→(灭绝)17.aware变名词→(意识)18.danger变动词→(使处于危险中)变形容词→(危险的)19.concern变形容词→(担心的,关切的)变介词→(关于)20.live变形容词→(活的;居住的;在用的)变形容词→(活着的)变形容词→(活泼的;生动的)B.根据首字母或汉语提示单词拼写21.Thewholetownisctheopeningofthenewbridgewithahugeparty.22.Thepolicetookfingerprintsand(识别)theattacker.23.IntheLongMarchoftwentyfivethousandli,theRedbrokethroughvariousdifficultiesandfinallyreachedtherevolutionary.(目的地)24.Thediscoveryofqinghaosu,acrucialcontributiontothefightagainstmalaria,isctoTuYouyouandherteam’seffort.25.Asisoftenthecase,thosewithoutworkingexperiencearelikelytobeturneddownwhen(申请)forapost.26.I’veheardthatitisan(令人惊叹的)sight.27.Myfathersawa(宣传册)foravacationinthecountryside.28.Theministerwasverysatisfiedwiththe(安排)ofherbusinesstrip.29.I’malways(钦佩)youforyourbravery.30.Pollutionis(威胁)marinelife.31.Ifelteexcitedwhenseeingthefamouswriter.32.Wehavetoachieveabalancebetweenenvironmentalprotectionand(经济上的)development.33.Notknowinghisphonenumber,Icouldn’tgetincwithhim.34.Wemetona(航班)fromLondontoParis.35.Whatarethose(低语)toeachotherabout?三、完成句子36.Theyatthestation.他们会在车站接我们的。37.Listen!Mary.听!玛丽正在教室里唱一首英文歌。38.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudentstoattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。39.Foodsuppliesintheflood­strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.洪灾区的食物供给快要用完了。我们必须在食物吃完前立刻行动。40.Wetodayastrangenewworldandwewhatwearegoingtodowithit.我们今天面对的是一个陌生的新世界,并且我们都在想我们将要怎么对待它。41.Wearenow(寻找)parttimevolunteerstosupportpeopleinneedtoliveactivelives.42.Weareall(期待)theauthor’snewbook.43.Unfortunately,somekindsofwildanimalsare(灭绝)becauseofhumanactivities.44.LocatedinthemiddlereachofYangtzeRiver,Wuhanis(领先)inhelpingrestorewaterqualityontheYangtzeRiver.45.Thebrothersarealways(互相争吵)money,whichhasmadetheirparentsheartbroken.(根据汉语提示完成句子)四、单句语法填空46.Thepolice(be)lookingforthemurderer.47.Look!Thechildren(circle)arobot,talkingaboutsciencedevelopment.48.Itseemsthatfamiliesaremoreandmoretimetogether.(spend)49.Morenewtechnologies(apply)inthefieldofITatpresent.50.Thebookdealswiththesocial,(economy)andpoliticalproblemsoftheperiod.51.Mostofthepeoplewere(amaze)bytheliondancesduringthenewyearcelebrations.52.Theyarealways(ment)onwhatI’mwearing.53.May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamed(official)bytheUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.54.Theirfirstchoiceistotakeflight.However,ifthisisnotpossible,theywillfightwiththeir(power)beakstodefendthemselves.55.Theideaofhavingtoselltheirhomeandmoveintoaretirementhomewasan(extreme)painfulexperienceforthem.五、阅读理解AChinanowhas57sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let’shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.LongmenGrottoes(石窟)TheLongmenGrottoesliesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandisapopulartouristdestinationknownforitsnaturalscenery,richhistoryanduniquearchitecture.Itwasoccupied(占领)byatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”,withaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhoustyledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontothelistonNovember30,2000.56.WhatcanbeseeninLongmenGrottoes?A.Pinesandsprings. B.Uniquehouses.C.RocksandTemples. D.Carvedstones.57.InwhichplacecanyouadmiretheWesternmusicaccordingtothepassage?A.HuangshanMountain. B.LongmenGrottoes.C.GulangyuIsland. D.AncientvillagesinsouthemAnhui.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLongmenGrottoesislocatedinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.B.PeoplecanenjoythenaturalsceneryandfineChineseartworksinHuangshanMountain.C.GulangyuisfamousforitsuniquehistoryandcultureintheMingandQingdynasties.D.PeoplefondoftheHuizhoustyledhousescanvisitAncientvillagesinAnhui.BBeinginnatureisreallygoodforyou.Evenjustseeingnatureonyourwaytoschoolwillbrightenyourday.ThisistheexperiencethatisbeingrecreatedinBirmingham,England.OncetheareaaroundBirminghamwasfilledwithorchards(果园),resultinginitsbeingcalled“acitysurroundedbyblossoms(花朵)”.However,bythe1900s,industrialization(工业化)hadbeguntotakehold,andtheorchardsweredestroyedtomakeroomforbuildingsandfactories.AndaccordingtotheNationalTrust,Birminghamhaslost85%ofitstreessincethebeginningofthe20thcentury.ButonJanuary17,2023thatbegantochange.AccordingtothewebsiteSecretBirmingham,anumber11busleftitsstationsfilledwithtreesinsteadofpeople.Allalongits27milepath,thebusdroppedoffthosetreestocitizens,schools,andmunitygroups,whothenplantedthem.Allinall,about600treeshavebeenhandedout.“Blossomisnotonlybeautiful,butit’salsoimportantforthewellbeingoftheenvironment,”saysLucyReid,who’sleadingtheBirminghamproject.“It’salsogreatforpollinators(传粉者),suchasbees,whichhelptreesproducefruit,andthetreesalsohelptocleantheair.”Thisisn’tthefirsttimetheNationalTrusthashelpedBirminghamblossom.TheTrustcreated“blossomspopups”aspartoftheBirmingham2022Festival.Accordingtotheproject,blossomingtreeinstallations(装置)weresetupinvariouswellknownBirminghamlocationssuchasSt.Philip’sCathedralSquare.TheNationaltrusthasalsostartedblossomingtreeprojectsinotherUKcities.In2021,itcreatedtheLondonBlossomGarden,andnowtheTrustisplantingfruittreesinPlymouth,Newcastle,andNottingham.Itsworkisimportantfortheprotectionofthecountry’swildlandsandclimate.However,theirBlossomingBirminghamprojectshowsthatprotectingacountry’snaturenotonlyhelpstheenvironmentbutbringsjoyandbeautytopeopleaswell.59.WhatledtothelossoforchardsinBirmingham?A.Extremeclimate. B.Poormanagement.C.Citydevelopment. D.Decreasingproduction.60.HowdoestheNationalTrusthelpBirminghamblossominparagraph3?A.Byfillingthebuseswithblossoms. B.Bysendingitspeopletoplanttrees.C.Byprovidingtreesforpeopletoplant. D.Bysurroundingbusstationswithtrees.61.WhatisLucyReidtryingtotalkaboutinparagraph4?A.Theimportanceoffarming. B.Thepurposesoftheirproject.C.Thewaystoprotecttheplanet. D.Thebenefitsoffloweringtrees.62.WhatdoestheNationalTrustcontributetodoingaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.BeautifyingtheEarthnaturally.B.BringingnaturebacktoEngland.C.Improvingthelivingconditionsforpeople.D.Takingtheleadinprotectingtheenvironment.CTheOurayIceParksitsatthemouthofanarrowboxcanyonsculptedbytheUnpahgreRiver.Aswepickedourwayupthecanyon,Davis,operationsmanageratthepark,pointedoutthevariousprojectshisstaffwererushingtopletebeforeopeningday.Therewassignagetobuild,anewbridgetocheck,andofcourse,lotsoficetogrow.Heshowed.methelinesofwaterpipesandsprinklers(洒水器)locatedalongthecliffedge.Therearemorethan200ofthesesprinklers,whichspraywaterdirectlyontotherock,creatingwallsoficecontaining100plusclimbs.StartinginNovemberwhenthetemperaturedrops,theicefarmerswettherockwithwatertocoolit,essentiallybuildingacanvasforthewaterfalls.Theyuseexistingfeaturesontherocktogrowavarietyofroutesforallskilllevels.Thoughthejobinvolvesmuchlabourinfreezingweather,Davisdescribedgrowingiceasakindofartform.Ifhalfanicefarmer’sjobiscreation,theotherhalfisupkeep.Exposedwaterpipesinthemountainsareeasytofreezeandbreakanditisuptothosefarmerstofixthem.Thiswinterhasbeenunusuallywarmandtemperatures,eveninDecember,werenotcoldenoughtomakesufficientice.Itevenrainedadaybeforetheparkwassettoopen,destroying30%oftheicefarmers’efforts.“Winterclimateislesscertainduetothewarmingofourplanet,”saidHeidiSteltzer,aprofessorofenvironmentandsustainability.“Humanmadeicemaynotbepossibleeveryyear,butinyearswhenitis,theiceparkoffersjoy,agatheringplaceandopportunitiesofearningmoneytosustainruralmountainlife.”63.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.Thesignificanceofbuildinganicepark.B.ThegeographicalvarietyoftheOurayIcePark.C.ThelocationandbuildingscheduleoftheOurayIcePark.D.TheinfluenceoftheUnpahgreRiverontheOurayIcePark.64.Whyiswatersprinkledontotherockinthepark?A.Tomakeicewallsforclimbing.B.Toformanattractivelandscape.C.Toremovedirtfromtherocksurface.D.Toavoidtherockbreakinginhightemperatures.65.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“upkeep”inparagraph2?A.Profit. B.Repair. C.Impact. D.Service.66.WhatdoesHeidiSteltzerthinkoftheicepark?A.Itoffersamethodofrecreationandlivelihood.B.Itseemsonlyawasteofmanpowerandmoney.C.Ithassomeunforeseeableimpactsonlocalecology.D.Itisbetterthanotherkindsofparkswithitsuniqueamusements.DMuseumsfeatureeyecatchingspotlightsandmassesofcollectionsinnoisydowntownareas.However,manymuseumsshowingtheuniquelocalculturecannowbefoundinthevillages.LocatednearawidepieceofcornfieldsinXinjiaVillageisamuseumaboutMahuOpera,atraditionalartoftheNortheastChina.Developedonasiteformerlyusedasaprimaryschool,thismuseumhasfiveexhibitionroomswithnearly2,000objectsonshow,includingmasks,costumes,instrumentsandbooks,mostofwhichweredonatedbyalocalinheritor(继承者)ofintangibleculturalheritage.“Byexhibitingtheminthevillage,Ihopetoletmorepeopleknowabouttheancientformofartoriginatingintheregion,”saidtheinheritor.InXinjiavillage,withapopulationofonlyabout2,800,therearenowfivemuseumsbuiltnearlocalhouses.Themuseumsarehelpingthemknowmoreaboutthepastandrecordlocalhistoryandencouragingtouristsfromcitiestovisitsuchregions.Villagershopetopromotethedevelopmentofculturaltourisminthevillageanddeliverabetterlivingenvironmentandalsohigherinestothem.Museumsserveasculturalcentersforvillagersinruralregions.BesidesamuseumaboutculturalartworksrelatedtoMahuOpera,thereareothermuseumsreflectingthehistoryofthisvillagesituatedinShuangyangdistrictinthecityofChangchun,NortheastChina.ShuangyangDistrict,withmorethan300yearsofhistoryinthefieldofdeerbreeding,hasa“sikadeermuseum”.Wanderingthroughthe7,200squaremeterbuilding,peoplecanlearnindetailaboutthislocalhistoryandtraditionofraisingdeer,anditsindustrydevelopmentprocess.“WeintendtopreservetheculturalrootsofShuangyangandletpeopleknowaboutitscivilization.Peopleherehavegonethroughhardshipsindevelopingthedeerindustry,andweneedtopassonthequalitiesofhardworktoourfuturegenerationsthroughthemuseum.”saidafounderofthemuseum.67.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseumbuiltinaformerprimaryschool?A.Theobjectsfocusonalocaltraditionalart.B.Thetouristsaremainlyfromlocalvillages.C.Themuseumcoversanareaof7,200squaremeters.D.Theexhibitionswerealldonatedbyaculturalinheritor.68.What'svillagers'hopeaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Thehighgrainproduction. B.Thehighinefromtourism.C.Thespreadoftheirtraditions. D.Theprotectionoftheenvironment.69.Whatisthefunctionof“sikadeermuseum”?A.Toteachvillagerstoraisedeer. B.Todisplayartworksoflocalvillagers.C.Toshowthedevelopmentofraisingdeer. D.Toinspirefuturegenerationstoprotectdeer.70.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythetextappear?A.Tourism. B.Culture. C.Philosophy. D.Environment.七选五HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTripAtripisaplannedjourneythatonearrangesinadvanceandwhosemainpurposeistosearchforadventureandtocreateamemorablemoment.Herearethestepsonhowtomakesureyourtripisenjoyable.Planitwell.Tripsshouldbeideallyplannedtogowell.71Achecklistishelpful,makingsureyou’vegotallyourneeds.Packnecessities.Bringwhatyouneed.Tripsareshortjourneysandbelongtothesubleveloftraveling.Packonlythethingsyouneed.72Besafe.Tobecautiousissmart.Nomatterwhatyouareupto,surfing,cliffdiving,snowboardingorscubadiving,itisalwaysremendedtobesafe.73Don’tbestubbornandputyourselfinharm’swaywhenthereareprecautions.74Youmayseedelays(延误),differentcultures,lifestyles,foods,andevenashortageofcashsometimes—theseareallwhattravelisabout—experiencingthingswithanewperspective(视角).Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you’llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress.Savethememory.75Thisisnotoneofthoseregulardayssoyououghttosavethemoment.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreenjoyableafterallthatcraziness;yougetsomethingtoreviewthegoodtimes.A.Travelwithanopenmind.B.Getpreparedforeverythingnew.C.Thisisallweexpectfromatrip.D.Seizethemomentbytakingpictures.E.Itisimportanttowearprotectiveequipmentwhennecessary.F.Itiseasytogettiredifyouhavetoomanythingsinyourpackage.G.Takeyourtime,adayoraweekaheadtomakeaplanforyourtrip.六、完形填空Thesunissetting.I’msittingonarocktopontheJurassicCoastwithmyfamily.Weare76anddustyafteralongdayofhiking.Weareona630milerouteplan.Ouronly77istopleteitasafamilybythetimethechildrenhavefinishedsecondaryschool.Outinthewild,Ihave78somethingmagicalhappening.Mychildrenare79allthetime.Theyarecapableof8010milesadaycarryingtheirownpack.Onthetrail,theydon’t81eatingsimplenoodlesortherainthatpoursdown.It82mehowtheydoit,wakingeachmorningtotally83,likesomeonehitstheresetbutton.Afterresting,withpacksreturnedtoour84,wesetoffwithnorealplanotherthanwalkingonwards.Ilovethefreedomthatwejustwalk85untilsomethingcatchesourfancy.AsIwalkahead,Ireflectonwhywewanttobeouthere.Mostly,Ithinkit’sbecauseitslowsusdownand86usdeeplyinnature.It’salsoturnedouttobeaboutthepeoplewemeetalongtheway,likethekindcouplewho87togiveusaliftback,orthegroupofteenswho88ustojoinintheirgame.Thetrailgiftedusmeaningful89withthesekindstrangers.Sofarwe’vewalked120miles.Maybeit’lltakeusseveralyearstopletethewholething,butI’msuretherewillbemuch90waitingforusahead.76.A.disappointed B.tired C.surprised D.annoyed77.A.difficulty B.assumption C.goal D.effort78.A.promoted B.arranged C.missed D.observed79.A.energized B.centralized C.knowledgeable D.teachable80.A.covering B.planning C.cycling D.designing81.A.desirefor B.preparefor C.plainabout D.talkabout82.A.frightens B.supports C.amazes D.disturbs83.A.different B.lucky C.impressive D.

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