四川省岳池县酉溪学区八年级下学期第二次月考英语试题

酉溪学区八年级英语下期月考试题一、听力部分（20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1.A.It’sThursday.B.It’seighto’clock.C.It’sJune13.2.A.Mypleasure.B.Thankyou.C.Don’tmentionit.3.A.Inthepark.B.Forthreehours.C.Attheageoften.4.A.Welldone.B.Followme.C.Sure,hereyouare.5.A.Nevermind.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Muchbetter.(二)听句子，选择恰当的答语。每小题读一遍。（5分）6.A.Winter.B.Chinese.C.Sunday.7.A.It’sbad.B.Thankyou.C.You’rewele.8.A.It’sdry.B.It’sexciting.C.It’sexpensive.9.A.Goahead.B.Sorry,he’snotin.C.ThisisJanespeaking.10.A.You’reright.B.Welldone.C.Goodidea.(三)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。（5分）11.A.Heisfine.B.Heisseventy.C.Heisshort.12A.Hisfavouritefoodispizza.B.Helikesallofus.C.Heistallandfat.13.A.Ihavealreadyeaten.B.Goodidea.C.Whatabeautifulpark！14.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Wow!Abluebike.C.Thatsoundsbeautiful.15.A.It’sthreethirty.B.It’sFriday.C.It’sJune14th.(四)你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（5分）听下面一段对话，回答16和17小题。16.Whatdidtheboylose?A.Hisschoolbag.B.Hispencilbox.C.Histextbooks.17.What’shistelephonenumber?A.5984576.B.5897457.C.5687345.听下面一段对话，回答18至20小题。18.WhatisJiminterestedin?A.He’sinterestedinelectricity.BHe’sinterestedinreadingbooks.C.He’sinterestedintheenvironment.19.DoesSarahalwaysturnofftheshowerwhensheiswashingherhair?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,sheneverdoesthat.C.Yes,ofcourse.20.WhatwillSarahdowhenshegoesfoodshoppinglater?A.Shewilltakeherownbags.B.Shewillturnoffthelights.C.Shewilldrivehercar.Ⅱ、笔试部分（100分）四、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分)

1.Thesebookswerereallygood,soshecouldn’t.A.putdownit B.putitdownC.putdownthem D.putthemdown【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：这些书真的很好，所以她没办法把他们放下。Putdown“放下”，是由动词put和副词down构成的短语，因此代词要放在中间。故选D。考点：考查动副短语的用法。2.—DoyouthinkifTom________theworkwell?—Ithinkhewillifhe________hisbest.A.does,willtry B.willdo,triesC.does,tries D.willdo,willtry【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为Tom是否会把这项工作做好？——我认为如果他尽力的话会的。考查动词时态。第一个句子是由if引导的宾语从句，时态满足“主现从任意”，工作还没有进行，因此用一般将来时willdo；第二句子是由if引导的条件状语从句，时态满足“主将从现”，从句应用一般现在时。故选B。3.—IhaveneverbeentoAfricancountries.Whataboutyou?—________.A.NeitherhaveI B.SodoIC.NeitherdoI D.SohaveI【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我从来没有去过非洲国家。你呢？我也没去过。so用于肯定句，指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物：so+be(do,have,其他助词或情态动词)＋主语。neither用于否定句，指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物，其结构与so的结构相似。本题时态是现在完成时，故选A。考点：考查副词的辨析。4.Don’tworry!I’lldowhatIcanyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.tohelp B.helpC.helping D.helped【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：别担心！当你陷入麻烦的时候我会尽我所能去帮助你。本句要用动词不定式做目的状语，故选A。考点：考查动词不定式。5.—I'mgoingtovisitYellowMountainwithmyfamilythisweekend.—________.A.Goodluck B.CongratulationsC.Haveagreattime D.Thatsoundsgood【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我这周末要和我的家人去参观黄山。玩的开心。A.祝你好运；B.祝贺你；C.玩的开心；D.那听起来不错。结合语境，故选C。考点：考查交际英语。6.—________haveyoulearnedtoplaythepiano?—________fiveyearsago.A.Howlong,For B.Howoften,ForC.Howlong,Since D.Howsoon,Since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你学习弹钢琴多长时间了？自从五年前就开始学了。Howlong指的是“多长时间”；howoften指“多长时间一次”；howsoon指“多久之后”。答语中有ago，因此不能使用for，因此本题选C。7.—Areyouworriedabouttheingexam?—No,Ithinkthemore________youstudy,________mistakesyou’llmake.A.careful,theless B.careful,thefewerC.carefully,theless D.carefully,thefewer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你担心即将到来的考试吗？不，我认为学习越仔细，犯的错误就会越少。考查比较级的用法。该句为句型“the+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓”，意为“越……，越……”，修饰动词study要用副词carefully，修饰可数名词复数用few。故选D。8.—Doyouknow_____?—Sorry,Idon’t.ButIsawherjustnow.A.wherehasshegone B.whereshehasgoneC.whereshehasbeen D.wherewillshego【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：你知道她去哪了吗？对不起，我不知道。但是我刚才看到她了。本句是由where引导的宾语从句，做know的宾语，宾语从句要用陈述语气。故选B。考点：考查宾语从句的用法。9.Ihave________decidedwhentoleave,butmysisterhasn'tdecided______A.yet,yet B.already,already C.already,yet D.yet,already【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我已经决定好什么时候离开了，但是我的妹妹还没有决定好。already多用于肯定句，译为“已经，早已”；yet则多用于否定句、疑问句，译为“还、尚”。因此本题选C。考点：考查副词的辨析。10.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneansweredme.—Oh,I________ashower.A.havetaken B.wastakingC.took D.willtake【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我昨晚给你打了，但是没有人接。哦，我那时正在洗澡。表示过去的某一时间正在做的事情要用过去进行时，故选B。考点：考查时态的辨析。11.Thepolicemanaskedthechild____crossthestreet____thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not,when B.notto,until C.didn't,before D.notto,after【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：when当……时；until直到……才；before在……之前；after在……之后。句意：警察要求孩子们直到绿灯亮时，才能通过马路。not……until直到……才，故选B。12.—I________anewhouserecently.—Great.When________you________it?A.havebought,did,buy B.havebought,have,boughtC.bought,did,buy D.bought,have,bought【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我最近买了一个新房子。太好了。你什么时候买的？第一句时间状语是recently，要用现在完成时。买房子这个事发生在过去，因此第二句要用一般过去时。故选A。考点：考查时态的辨析。13.Twothirdsofthepopulationofthevillage________farmers.Thenumberofthem________about2,000.A.is,is B.is,areC.are,are D.are,is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个村庄三分之二的人都是农民。他们的数量是2000。考查主谓一致。Population前有分数修饰，谓语动词要用复数。Thenumberof“……的数量”做主语，谓语动词用单数。故选D。14.—I’mleavingfortheexam.Bye,Mum.—Well,makesureyou’vegot________ready.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我要去考试了。拜拜，妈妈、好的，确保一切都准备好了。A.something“某物”；B.anything“任何事物”；C.everything“一切事物”；D.nothing“没有什么”。结合句意，故选C。考点：考查不定代词。15.—________isyourschool?—Ican’trememberitwell.I________fortenyears.A.Howbig,haveleft B.Whatbig,havebeenawayC.Howbig,havebeenaway D.Whatbig,haveleft【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：你们学校多大？我不记得了。我已经离开十年了。形容面积、大小、多少等要用特殊疑问词how+adj，第二个空所在句子的时间状语是fortenyears，因此要用现在完成时。故选C。考点：考查时态的辨析。五、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分)Doyouwriteyourownblog?Doyouoften___16___others’blogsontheInternet?Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheirexperienceand___17___adviceorhelp.“Iwritemyactivitieseveryday,___18___funnythingsorworriesinmylife.”SaysLali,a16yearoldhighschoolstudentatCambridgeHighSchoolinWashington.“Ilikeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore___19___andmorepeoplewilllikeit.It’sagoodwayto___20___mylifetotheworld.”Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogs___21___theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdon’tneedto___22___anymoney.Onceyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwill___23___thatyouopenupanewworld.Butwhatyouwritedownmaytroubleyou___24___So,usetheblogcarefully___25___youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometrouble.Theblogmakeseverybody’slifecolorful16.A.read B.write C.forget D.miss17.A.learnfrom B.dealwith C.askfor D.dependon18.A.without B.between C.including D.besides19.A.mon B.modern C.famous D.interesting20.A.show B.send C.bring D.report21.A.unless B.while C.until D.because22.A.save B.spend C.take D.waste23.A.dream B.think C.find D.hope24.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never25.A.onlywhen B.eventhough C.sothat D.eversince【答案】16.A17.C18.C19.D20.A21.D22.B23.C24.A25.C【解析】【分析】在世界各地，不光名人还有许多学生都把写博客当作写日记和分享经验以及寻求建议和帮助地方。学生们喜欢写博客，因为他们可以写任何他们想写的东西，但不需要付钱。同时作者告诉我们写博客时要细心，以避免不必要的麻烦。【16题详解】句意：你经常在互联网上阅读别人写的的博客吗？A.read阅读；B.write写；C.forget忘记；D.miss怀念，错过。此句的read与上文中的write对应起来，要么自己写，要么阅读别人写的，故答案为A。【17题详解】句意：在世界各地，不光名人还有许多学生都把写博客当作写日记和分享经验以及寻求建议和帮助的地方。A.learnfrom向……学习；B.dealwith处理；C.askfor寻求；D.dependon依靠。askforadviceorhelp寻求建议和帮助，结合语境可知选C。【18题详解】句意：我每天都在写关于我的活动，包括我的生活中有趣的事情或烦恼。A.without没有；B.between在……之间；C.including包括；D.besides除……之外。结合语境可知此处表示我每天写下我的活动，包括有趣的事情或我生活中的烦恼，答案选C。【19题详解】句意：我喜欢在我的博客上张贴图片，因为它可以使我的博客更有趣，更多的人会喜欢它。A.interesting有趣的；B.modern现代的；C.famous著名的；D.direct直接的。博客中插入图片，能增加观赏性，趣味性，故答案选A。【20题详解】句意：这是向全世界展示我生活的好方法。A.report报道；B.mind介意；C.receive接收；D.show展示。通过上传图片向别人展示自己的一些生活片段，故答案选D。【21题详解】句意：学生们喜欢写博客，因为他们可以写任何他们想写的东西，但不需要付钱。A.unless除非；B.while当……时候；C.until直到；D.because因为。分析语境可知theycanwriteanythingtheywantto是Studentslikewritingblogs的原因，故答案选D。【22题详解】句意：因为他们可以写任何他们想写的东西，但不需要付钱。A.save节约；B.pay付款；C.take花费，it做形式主语；D.waste浪费。结合语境，学生喜欢写他们想写的东西而且还不需要花钱，故答案选B。【23题详解】句意：一旦你开始写你的博客，你会发现你打开了一个新世界。A.dream梦想；B.print印刷；C.find发现；D.guide指导。联系上文一旦你开始写博客，可知下文你就会发现你打开了一扇通往新的世界的大门。故选C。【24题详解】句意：你写的博客可能有时候会给你带来麻烦。A.sometimes有时；B.always总是；C.ever曾经；D.anyway无论如何。联系下文So，usetheblogcarefully…youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometrouble可知此处表示但你写的东西也许有时会让你陷入麻烦，故答案选A。【25题详解】句意：所以，要谨慎地使用博客，这样你就可以远离麻烦，并用它来丰富你的生活。A.onlywhen只有……时候；B.eventhough即使；C.sothat以便；D.eversince自从。联系上文可知要小心使用博客以便你能使自己远离一些麻烦。故答案选C。六、阅读理解（共30分，每小题1.5分)ADearSir,Iamwritingtoyouaboutmystayatyourhotel.MywifeandIarrivedonSaturday,May15thandstayedforaweek.Thoughweweretreatedwellandfoundtheserviceexcellent,wethinkthereareoneortwothingsweshouldbringyourattention.1.Wehopedforaniceholidayfromourbusyworklives,andyouradsaid“fortableandquiet”.Wewanttohaveachancetoenjoyourselves.However,wewerealwayswakenupbythenoiseeverymorning.Isitreallynecessaryfortheworkerstostarttheirrepairworksoearly?2.Wehopedtoswiminyour“wonderfulpool”.Toourdisappointment(失望),wefoundthatitwasclosedforthewholetimeofourstay.Ihopeyoudonotmindmywritingtoyouaboutthesethings,butIwouldbehappyifyoucouldgivemesomeexplanation(说明).AsIsaidatthestart,itisapity,andyourserviceissogoodinotherplaces.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.YourssincerelyTomGreen26.WhoisMr.TomGreenprobablywritingthisletterto?A.Hisfriend. B.Theownerofahotel.C.Areader. D.Hisfather.27.Whendidtheygettothehotel?A.OnMay15th. B.Aweekago.C.Lastyear. D.Onacoldmorning.28.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph(段落)?A.Thehotelwasveryfortableandquiet.B.Theworkersinthehotelwereveryhardworking.C.Hethoughtthehoteldidn’tprovidethemwithaquietplace.D.Theserviceinthehotelwasveryexcellent.29.WhatdidMrGreenthinkabouttheswimmingpool?A.Hefeltdisappointedbecausetheswimmingpoolwasclosedforthewholetimeoftheirstay.B.Hefeltdisappointedbecausetheswimmingpoopwastoosmall.C.Hefeltexcitedaboutitbecausehehadagoodtimethere.D.Hefounditreallywonderful,justlikethewordsinthead.30.Whatkindofletterisit?A.Aninvitationletter. B.Athankyouletter.C.Asorryletter. D.Aplaintletter.【答案】26.B27.A28.C29.A30.D【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文主要讲述TomGreen给他在度假时所住的酒店写得一封抱怨信，TomGreen对这家酒店提出了在住宿时遇到的两个问题，并且希望能得到酒店管理者的答复。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句话Iamwritingtoyouaboutmystayatyourhotel.“我写信给你关于我住在你家酒店的一些事”可知他是给度假时居住的酒店所有人写得信，故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话MywifeandIarrivedonSaturday,May15thandstayedforaweek.我和我的妻子在5月15日星期里在你的酒店住了一周。可知他在5月15日到的酒店。故选A。【28题详解】段落大意题。第二段大意为“他想要度假来放松一下，希望能像酒店广告语说的那样舒适安静的生活，但是每天早晨都被工人工作的声音吵醒。”可知酒店没有给他们提供一个安静的环境。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Wehopedtoswiminyour“wonderfulpool”.Toourdisappointment(失望),wefoundthatitwasclosedforthewholetimeofourstay.“我希望能在你美丽的游泳池里游泳，但令我失望的是我们在酒店的时候它一直是关闭的。”可知他对酒店的游泳池很失望。故选A。【30题详解】主旨大意题。本文的信件是对度假时所住酒店的抱怨，故选D。BMobilephones()havebeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Themobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.Mary,ateacher,saidthemobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassmates.Teachersalsosaidthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagetocopyduringexams.Shesaidsomeschooltriedtostopmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionforstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.31.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones___________.A.becausetheyarestudents B.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool D.becausetheyarechildren32.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom___________.A.themakersandsellers B.theteachersC.theirparentsandfriends D.somemobilephoneusers33.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t___________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.leavetheirmobilephonesattheschoolofficeC.helptheteacherswiththeirworkD.getintouchwiththeirchildren34.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat___________.A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexcept（除……外）somespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesatschoolD.parentsshouldteachchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours【答案】31.C32.C33.D34.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，讲述了澳大利亚校园中日益严重的使用问题，学校不得不做出禁止学生使用的决定，并讲述了老师、学生家长对此的反应。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours”可知，学生被禁止在校使用。故选C。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据原文“SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts”可知，通常学生会从家长或朋友那里收到圣诞礼物，所以学生可能会从家长或朋友那里得到。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren”可知，一些家长因为联系不到自己的孩子而感到不开心。故选D。【34题详解】主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文是一篇议论文，讲述了澳大利亚校园中日益严重的使用问题，学校不得不做出禁止学生使用的决定，并讲述了老师、学生家长对此的反应。教师赞成学生在校时不能使用，但家长却担心无法联系到孩子，所以本文主要讲的是除特殊情况外在校不应该使用。故选A。CHundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbeeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Pollutedairfromcars,planesandfactoriesissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog(烟雾).Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway.Andtheymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.35.Rulesarenotenough,everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause_____.A.therewerefewermodernmachinesatthattimethantodayB.peopledidn’tliketousemodernmedicinesC.therewerenomodernmachinesatallD.therewasnopollutionatall36.Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday’slife?A.Dirtywater. B.Pollution.C.Noise. D.Toocrowded37.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis______.A.noisepollution B.airpollutionC.waterpollution D.wastepaper38.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater______.A.beforetheyuseit B.whentheyuseitC.beforeitisthrownaway D.whenevertheyuseit39.Fromthepassageweknowthat____.A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatallB.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoiceC.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollutionD.peoplecanonlyuserulestofightpollution【答案】35.A36.B37.B38.C39.C【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文主要介绍的内容为现在的生活给我们带来了污染，包括空气污染，声音污染，水污染等。并介绍了一些能够保护环境的方法。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.“他们没有现代机器。”可知他们生活比现在困难的原因是没有现代工具。故选A。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句话Oneofthebiggestispollution.“污染是最大的问题中的一个。”可知四个选项中污染是最大的问题。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句话Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.“空气污染是最严重的污染。”可知。故选B。【38题详解】细节理解题。由第二段第四句话Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway.“工厂在排出废水之前必须先清理。”可知。故选C。【39题详解】推理判断题。文章最后一段都在介绍通过什么方式能够减小污染。可知人们正在制定规则来抗击污染。故选C。考点：科普环保类短文阅读。DSamwasafifteenyearoldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse,Samwassosurprisedthathestoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn’thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket（毯子）.However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather’scoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather’sthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote.＂Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather’scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell.＂Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather’scoat.Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,＂Brother!He’sourgrandfather!＂Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,＂Sam.Thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheonethatIgavemysonalongtimeago!＂40.HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?A.Hotandsunny. B.Rainy. C.Icyandcold. D.Windy.41.Sam’smorningjobwasto__________.A.takecareofhissister B.gotoschool C.sendnewspapers D.lookforhisgrandfather42.＂Theirparentspassedawaylongago.＂means＂Theirparentslongago.＂A.died B.wenton C.lefthome D.passedby43.Samcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather’scoatbecause__________.A.hisfather’scoatfittedtheoldmanwellB.thecoatwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleftC.heknewtheoldmanwashisgrandfatherthenD.hehadnoextrablanket44.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Father’scoatwasmissing. B.Samfoundhisgrandfatherthroughanactofkindness.C.Anoldmanwastoocoldtoliveon. D.Samtookcareofhissisterbyhimself.【答案】40.C41.C42.A43.D44.B【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了男孩萨姆的一次善举无意中找到了自己的亲爷爷的故事。15岁的萨姆和他的小妹妹一起生活，一天凌晨三点，萨姆像平常一样出去送报纸，看到一位老人躺在门外，回家拿了家中仅有的一件他父亲留下来的大衣，给老人盖上，并在衣袋里留了一张纸条。下午，萨姆匆忙赶回家，发现妹妹这和那位老人在一起，原来老人是他们的爷爷。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句"Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold．"可知那是一个寒冷的天气，故答案选C。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的"…Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers．"可知，萨姆早上的工作是送报纸，故选C。【42题详解】A词义猜测题．die"死"；goon"继续"；leavehome"离开家"；passby"经过"．根据上下文意思Samwasafifteenyearoldboylivingwithhislittlesister，Julie及SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself等内容可推知，Sam的父母很多年前去世了，独自照顾妹妹，和妹妹相依为命，所以passaway意为"去世；消失"，与die意思相同，故答案为A。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据However，therewerenoextrablankets，soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat可知因为没有额外的毯子，所以把爸爸的大衣盖在了老人的身上，故答案选D。【44题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了男孩萨姆的一次善举无意中找到了自己的亲爷爷的故事。一天凌晨三点，天气很冷，萨姆发现了一位可怜的，就用父亲留下来的大衣盖在这位老人的身上取暖，并在衣袋里留了一张纸条。老人通过这张纸条，确认萨姆就是自己的亲孙子，亲人相认。故答案选B。七、从方框中七个选项中选择五个适当的句子补全对话（5分）。(L=MrsLiA=AgonyAunt)L:Hello!MayIspeaktoAgonyAunt?A:ThisisAgonyAuntspeaking.___45___L:Mysonhatesexams.Andheneverpassesexams.A:___46___L:No,helistenstotheteacherscarefullyatschoolanddoeshishomeworkafterschool.___47___A:Doeshesleepwellbeforeexams?L:Maybenot.Healwaysstudieshardandgoestobedlate.A:___48___L:Youareright.WhatshouldIdo?A:___49___L:OK,Thankyou.A.Butheisverynervousbeforeexams.B.Ithinkheshouldgetrelaxedandgotobedearlybeforeexams.C.Ifeelterribleaboutmystudy.D.What’sthematter?E.Youlookreallyunhappy.F.Youshouldhaveatalkwithhisteachers.G.Doeshehateanysubjectsinschool?【答案】45.D46.G47.A48.B49.F【解析】【分析】这是一段MrsLi和AgonyAunt交流的内容，中MrsLi告诉AgonyAunt有关儿子考试紧张的情况，并请教该如何解决这个问题。【45题详解】句意：怎么了？根据答语“Mysonhatesexams.Andheneverpassesexams.”可知，问句是询问打的目的，故答案为D。【46题详解】句意：他讨厌学校里的科目吗？根据答语可知，问句是一般疑问句，只有D答案符合。【47题详解】句意：但考试前他很紧张。结合下句“Doeshesleepwellbeforeexams?”考试前他睡的好吗？正是寻找紧张的原因，故答案为A。【48题详解】句意：我想他应该放松一下，在考试前早点上床睡觉。上句提到“Healwaysstudieshardandgoestobedlate.”睡觉很晚，建议早睡觉，故答案为B。【49题详解】句意：你应该和他的老师谈谈。根据问句“WhatshouldIdo?”，此句给出建议，应该和他的老师谈谈，故答案为F。八.任务型阅读。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下文并回答问题。Fromaplanewecanseethefields,cities,mountainsorseasbelow.Ifwegointospace,weseemoreandmoreoftheearth.Peopleandmanmadesatellites(卫星)havebeensentoutintospacetolookattheearthcarefullyandpeoplehavelearntmoreabouttheearthinthelastfewyears.Thesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.Theseaisverybig.Itnearlycoversthreequartersoftheearth.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisoneplaceandatthatplacetheseaisabout11kilometersdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.Ifweputthatmountainintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbestill2kilometersofwateraboveit!Inmostpartsofthesea,therearemanykindsoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings,andlotsoffisheslivebyeatingthem.Theseacanbeverycold.Whenpeoplegodown,theseabeescolderandcolder.Onlysomemencangodownintothedeepsea.Butin1970,fivewomenscientistslivedinthedeepseaforfourteendays.50.Doesthesealookverybeautifulallthetime?____________________________________________________________________51.Whatdolotsoffisheseattolive?____________________________________________________________________52.Howlongdidthefivewomenscientistsliveinthedeepseain1970?____________________________________________________________________53.Canallmengodownintothedeepsea?____________________________________________________________________54.Howhighisthehighestmountainintheworld?____________________________________________________________________【答案】50.No,itdoesn’t51.Theylivebyeatingalotofsmalllivingthings.52.Forfourteendays.53.No,theycan’t.54.About9kilometershigh【解析】【分析】文章介绍了关于海洋的知识，海洋占据的面积，深度，温度，和海底的情况。大海很大，它几乎覆盖了地球的四分之三。有些地方的海水也很深，最深大约有11公里深。在海洋里有许多种类的鱼类和植物。大海深处很冷，只有一些人能深入深海，1970年，五名女科学家在深海生活了十四天。【50题详解】问题：大海看起来总是很美吗？根据短文中的句子“Thesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.”可知，但是当强风来临的时候大海会很可怕。故答案为No,itdoesn’t.【51题详解】问题：为了生存许多鱼吃什么？根据短文中的句子“Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings,andlotsoffisheslivebyeatingthem.”可知，他们靠吃许多小生物为生。故答案为Theylivebyeatingalotofsmalllivingthings.52题详解】问题：五位女科学家1970年在深海生活了多久？根据短文最后一句“Butin1970,fivewomenscientistslivedinthedeepseaforfourteendays.”可知，五名女科学家在深海生活了十四天。答案为Forfourteendays.【53题详解】问题：所有的人都能下到深海吗？根据短文中的句子“Theseacanbeverycold.Whenpeoplegodown,theseabeescolderandcolder.Onlysomemencangodownintothedeepsea.”可知，只有一些人能深入深海。故答案为No,theycan’t.【54题详解】问题：世界上最高的山有多高？根据短文中的句子“Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.”可知，世界上最高的山峰大约有9公里高。故答案为About9kilometershigh.点睛：文章介绍了关于海洋的知识，海洋占据的面积，深度，温度，和海底的情况。这类阅读理解要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。九单词拼写A.根据汉语提示写出单词，注意形式是否正确。55.Wealways_________(使满意)ourcustomerswithgoodservice.56.Theyspentoverathousand_________(英镑)onthecar.57.Maybe__________（人类）canliveonmarsoneday58.It’llbe__________(疯狂)togooutinthisheavyrain.59.Nothingis____________(不可能的)ifyoutryyourbest.60.Youareverybraveandlooklikeareal_________(英雄)。61.Iamvery________(口渴的).Couldyoupleasegivemesomewater?【答案】55.satisfy56.pounds57.humans58.crazy59.impossible60.hero61.thirsty【解析】【55题详解】句意：我们总是以良好的服务来满足顾客的需求。此句缺少谓语动词，由always判断，时态为一般现在时态，根据汉语提示可知，答案为satisfy。【56题详解】句意：他们花了一千英镑买这辆车。此句考查名词的复数形式，根据汉语提示可知，答案为pounds。【57题详解】句意：也许有一天人类能在火星上生活。此句考查名词的复数形式，根据汉语提示可知，答案为humans。【58题详解】句意：在这么大的雨里出去真是太疯狂了。此句考查系表结构，形容词作表语，根据汉语提示可知，答案为crazy。【59题详解】句意：只要你尽力，没有什么是不可能的。此句考查系表结构，形容词作表语，根据汉语提示可知，答案为impossible。【60题详解】句意：你很勇敢，看起来像一个真正的英雄。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式，根据汉语提示可知，答案为hero。【61题详解】句意：我很渴，你能给我点水吗？。此句考查系表结构，形容词作表语，根据汉语提示可知，答案为thirsty。点睛：根据汉语提示完成单词拼写，切不可只简单地写出单词，一定要根据语法需要，看看是否发生变化，如第2，第3小题就要用到名词的复数形式。B选词填空。注意单词的正确形式。CertainculturedependfillfriendshipguestprogressprovideeandstudyinLosAngeles!Youare____62____tolearnalotfromthecourseandunderstandmoreaboutAmerican____63____.Wealsohopeyouwillformclose___64___withtheotherstudentsinyourclass.Youcanstayinahotelorasa____65____withafamilybutthat___66___onyourchoice.Theschool___67___booksandputerstohelpyoustudyandtheteacherssettesteveryweektocheckyour___68___.Donotforgetyoumust___69___outaformandpayatleastonemonthbeforeyoustartthecourse.【答案】62.certain63.culture64.friendship65.guset66.depends67.provides68.progress69.fill【解析】【分析】短文大意：来洛杉矶学习！了解美国的文化，与其他同学建立亲密的