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人教新目标GoForIt八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA3a-3c
LanguageGoal1.记住并能运用下列单词及短语:storm,wind,light,report,area,wood,window,flashlight,match,beat,against,asleep,rise,fallen,apart,atfirst,fallasleep,diedown。2.能运用过去进行时谈论过去的事情或讲述过去的故事。Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit新课导入Let'senjoythevideoLookatthetitleandthepictureandmakepredictions.1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Whathappened?2.Howcanastormbringpeoplecloser?Title:TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWhatcanwedoafterarainstorm?helppeopleinneedcleanupthemessrebulidbrokenhousesTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.
beginv.(began-begun)开始(1)begin
to
do=begin
doing
开始做某事
以下三种情况,只用todo。
主语不是指人,而是it。
Itbegantorain.
begin后接表示心理活动的词。
beginto
know/believe/wonder/think
begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接todo。
beginningtodoTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitMyalarmdidn'tgooffsoIwokeuplate.(电子设备)停止运作
所以灯都熄灭了。Allthelightswentoff.(食物、饮料)变质
在夏天,食物容易变质。Foodcangooffeasilyinsummer.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitHowistheweathertoday?Whatkindofweatherdoyoulike?Whatkindofweatherdoyouthinkistheworst?Why?FreetalkIlikesunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowyweather.It'ssunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowytoday.IthinkstormistheworstbecauseIcan'tgoouttoplay.TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees, brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.They joinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhood together.Althouththestormbrokemanythingsapart,it broughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Structure①②③④beforethestormduringthestormafterthestormintheorderoftimeAnalyzethestructureofthepassage.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitReadandfilltheclues(线索).Part1(
)_________________________Part2()__________________________Part3()__________________________rainstormPara.1-2BeforetherainstormPara.3DuringtherainstormPara.4AftertherainstormskimmingTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitwindown.窗;窗户
woodn.木;木头flashlightn.手电筒;火炬Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitNewwords1.stormn.暴风雨3.windn.风
2.lightn.光;光线;光亮Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitReadparagraph1andanswerthequestion.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstormstarted?Bencouldhear____________outside.___________weremakingtheskyverydark.With________outside,itfeltlikemidnight.strongwindsBlackcloudsnolightblackcloudsmadeskydarkstrongwindsnolightfeltlikemidnightTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitmatchn.火柴asleepadj.睡着fallasleep睡着;进入梦乡fallenadj.倒下的;落下的risev.(rose过去式)&n.升起;增加;提高Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitbeat.v.(beat过去式)敲打;打败e.g.Therainwasbeatingagainstthewindows.雨打在窗户上。IthinkJackcanbeatalltherunnersinthecountry.我认为杰克可以胜过这个国家的所有赛跑选手。atfirst起初;起先e.g.
Atfirstweusedhandtools.首先我们使用手工工具。Drivingontheleftisstrangeatfirstbutyouwillgetusedtoit.沿着路的左侧驾驶刚开始时有些别扭,可是习惯了就好了Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitreport
lightdiedownagainstbeatatfirstflashlight
stormareafallasleeprisefallenapartwindowasleepwindmatchwoodTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIcalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.(1)pickupthephone接电话(2)捡起你能帮我捡起英语书吗?CouldyoupleasepickuptheEnglishbook?(3)采摘周末我们在农场采摘了一些草莓。Wepickedupsomestrawberriesinthefarm.(4)(开车)接人我们开车去火车站接你的朋友好嘛?Shallwegotothetrainstationtopickupyourfriend?(5)(无意中)学会在美国旅行的时候,我习得了一些英语。IpickedupsomeEnglishwhiletravellingintheUS.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.(2)
begin
withsth.以……开始
他的课程以一首歌开始。Hisclassbeganwithasong.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.
千里之行,始于足下。
endwithsth.以……结束(3)atthebeginningof在……的开始
在聚会的开始,我们唱了一首歌。Atthebeginningoftheparty,wesangasong。(4)tobeginwith=firstly首先,人们会在处理重要事情时感到压力。
Tobeginwith,peoplemayfeelstressedoutwhenthereissomethingimportanttodealwith.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds___________outside.2.WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad________________________________________________________3.Ben__________________________________whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen__________________________at3:00a.m.,thewind___________________were
wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows.washelpinghismommakedinnerfinallyfellasleepwasdyingdown.3bTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitPara3-4WhenWhatdidBendo?AfterdinnerAtfirstAtaround3:00a.mWhenhewokeupPlayacardgamebuthard.
Hecouldn'tsleep.Hefinallyfellasleep.Hewentoutwithhisfamily.Foundtheneighborinamess.Jointheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhood.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitThat’sstrange.strangeadj.
奇怪的;奇特的;strangelyadv.
异常地;奇怪地;strangercn.
陌生人今早在我上学路上,一个陌生人对我说了一些奇怪的话,并且他的行为也很奇怪。Astrangersaidsomethingstrangetomeonmywaytoschool,andheactedreallystangely.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitIcalledagainateightandyoudidn'tanswertheneither.(1)eitheradv.也,放于否定句句末我妈妈不喜欢肉,我也不喜欢。Mymomdoesn'tlikemeatandIdon'tlikeeither.(2)eitherpron.(两者中的)任何一个你可以选择两件衬衣中的任何一件。Youcanchooseeitheroftheshirts.(3)eitherAorB,就近原则不是你就是汤姆处理这件事。EitheryouorTom
dealswiththismatter.EitherTomoryou
dealwithmatter.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitBenwashelpinghismom___________whentherain_____________heavily_________thewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedto_____________,butitwashardtohavefunwith______________happeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleep______.Hefinally_________whenthewindwas__________ataround3:00a.m.Whenhe_________,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhood_________.______trees,________windowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestorm_______manythings______,it_______familiesandneighbors_______together.atfirstfellasleepdyingdownwokeupinamessbrokeapartbroughtclosermakedinnerbegantobeatplayacardgameaseriousstormagainstFallenbrokenTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitBencouldhear__________outsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,it______midnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthat_______________wasinthe_______.Everyone________________wasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputting___________overthewindows_____hismomwas__________theflashlightsandradiowere_______.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.piecesofwoodstrongwindsfeltlikeaheavyrainstormintheneighborhoodwhilemakingsureworkingTheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherLet'sfillintheblanks!
areaTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit3cWithnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.
with复合结构:with+宾语+宾补;由于,因为,表伴随,因果关系。宾语补足语可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、V-ing、V-ed等。1)门开着,他就离开了屋子。Withthedooropen,helefttheroom.2)我爸妈不在,我可是家中的“王”了!Withmyparentsaway,I’mthekingofthehouse.3)他走进黑暗的街道时手里拿着根棍子。Withastickinhishand,hewalkedintothedarkstreet.4)在人群的欢呼声中,他们驱车来到皇宫。Withthecrowdscheering,theydrovetothepalace.5)我在房间坐了一会儿,眼睛盯着天花板。Isatinmyroomforafewminuteswithmyeyesfixedontheceiling.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,
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