期末复习之阅读还原六选五10篇(浙江名校真题)七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

期末复习之阅读还原六选五10篇(浙江名校真题)（2223七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）如果有人帮了你一个大忙，给他或她写一封感谢信应该是个好主意。那么你会用英文写感谢信吗？请把A~F选项内容填入正确步骤1~5中，赶快学起来！其中有一选项是多余的。HowtoWriteAThankyouNoteStep1:1Step2:2Step3:3Step4:4Step5:5A．Youshouldwritedownthedateandtheweatherinthefirstline.B．Firstthankyou.Ashortsentencethatthanksthegiver,suchas“Thanksforthegreatbirthdaygift”.C．Thedetails(细节).Describethethingyouarethankfulfor.Afewsentenceswilldo.D．Greeting.“Dear(nameofrecipient)”isoftenused,“Hi”isalsoOK.E．Closingandsignature(签名).Say“withlove”,or“bestregards”.Thensignyourname.F．Secondthankyou.Asentencethatsaysthanksagain.（2223七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）请仔细阅读下面5段语言材料，从A到F选项中，找出与它们相对应的最佳选项，其中有一项多余。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.6Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.7Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.8Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”Outgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.9Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reselfcentered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.10Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.A．Justtalk.B．Talktoothersquietly.C．Readthenews.D．Smilemoreoften.E．Listentopeople.F．Trytobeconfident.（2122七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）下面文章中有五处（第15题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Youmaythinkit’sdifficulttolearnEnglish.DoyouwanttoknowhowtolearnEnglishwell?Herearesomegoodideasforyou.11Itisnotthedutyofyourteachersorparents.Youmusttakeanactivepartinyourclasses!12It’salittledifficulttolearnEnglishalonebyyourself.Also,it’sdifficulttolearnhowtospeakEnglishifyoudon’thaveanEnglishteacherorsomeoneelsetotalkwith.13YouneedtolistenandspeakEnglishoftenandreadalot.Youshouldalsodoallofyourhomeworkcarefullyafterclass.Nopains,nogains.14TolearnEnglishbetter,youshouldreadEnglisheverydayandstudyatleast5hourseachweek.Don’tstopforalongtimeevenduringaholiday.15YoucanimproveyourEnglishthroughinterestingways:

ReadEnglishbooksyoulike.

SingyourfavoriteEnglishsongsagainandagain.

TraveltoEnglishspeakingcountries.ItcanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.A．Englishisveryimportantinourlife.B．MakeEnglishyourhobbyandhavefun!C．It’syourjobtolearnEnglish.D．Keepstudyingasahabit!E．Getateacherorhaveaclass!F．Youshouldworkhard.（2122七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。PlanyourtriptoNewYorkwiththesetoptips16It’scheap,andfromthetopflooryoucanseeCentralPark,theEmpireStateBuilding,andmore.Remembertotakeyourcameratotakepictures!17TheStatueofLibertyisasymbolofAmerica,buttherearealwayslongqueues(队伍)fortickets(票).BuythemontheInternetbeforeyougo.18Don’tdriveacarinNewYorkCity.Thebestthingistowalkbutgoodshoesareveryimportant!Slowdownandlistentothecity.SitonthegrassinCentralParkonasunnyday.Butifyouaretired,takeabusorthesubway!19GotoConeyIslandbeachbysubway(anhour)andhaveadeliciousNewYorkhotdog.Ifit’shot,goforaswimintheAtlantic!20GoodEnoughtoEaton83rdStreetisagreattraditionalAmericanrestaurantsellingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ithassalads,sandwiches,steak,andmore.A．VisitConeyIslandB．KnowmoreaboutthecityonfootC．HaveamealatGoodEnoughtoEatD．TravelaroundthecitybycarE．GototheRockefellerCenterwithyourcameraF．BuyyourticketsfortheStatueofLibertyonline（2021七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Agoodbookcanbeexciting,canopenyoureyesandteachyoualot.Thereareseveralwaystodevelop（发展）alifetimereadinghabit.21Youshouldhaveafewset（固定）timeseverydaytoreadforatleast5﹣l0minutes.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadaftereatingorbeforegoingtobed.22Nomatterwhereyougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,carryatleastonebook.Youmaykeepthebookintheschoolbag.Butdon’ttakeoneifyoudon’thavetimetoread.23Keepalistofallthegreatbooksyouwanttoread.Youcankeepthisinasmallnotebook.Add（加）toitwheneveryouhearaboutagoodbook.Keeparunninglist,andcutouttheonesyouhaveread.24Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinafortablechairwithouttelevisionorputernearthechair.Thereshouldbenomusicornoisyfamilymembers.25Forexample,tellyourselfthatyourplanistoread50booksthisyear.Tryyourbesttofinishreadingthem.Justbesureyou’restillenjoyingthereading.A．Settimes.B．Makealist.C．Makeabigplan.D．Findaquietplace.E．Alwayscarryabook.F．Readthebooksyoulike.（2324七年级下·浙江宁波·期中）任务型阅读下面文章中需要添加恰当的语句使语篇完整。请从以下选项中选出最佳选项。其中一项为多余项。InEngland,alotoffamiliesmovetheirhousesnearthepublicschools,26Somerichpeoplelikelivinginthecountryside,sotheirkidshavetogotoschoolbysubway.InAmerica,mostschoolsareintown.Kidsneartowncanwalkorridebicyclestoschool.Insomebigcities,afewschoolbusesalwayswaitatthebusstop.27“Watercity”VeniceinItalyisarealwatercity.28Sokidshavetogotoschoolbyboat.29Sostudentsneverwalktoschool,Somestudentsfromruralareasorremotevillagesmaystudyathome,andteachersteachthembyusingtheInternet.Canadahasmanygoodprivateschools.30Becauseschoolsarequitefarawayfromtheirhouses.Onlyafewchildrengotoschoolonthesled(雪橇).A．Therearelotsofbusesandcars.B．Studentsonlyneedtogetthereontime.C．ButfamiliesneartheArcticOcean(北冰洋)can’tsendtheirkidstoschool.D．Sotheirkidscangotoschoolonfootorbybicycle.E．InAustralia,lotsoffamiliesarefarawayfromschool.F．Boatsarepeople’sonlymeans(方式)oftransportation.（2223七年级下·浙江杭州·期中）下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。Lotsofpeoplehavesleepproblems.Theycan’tfallasleepquickly,andalwayswakeupmanytimesatnight.Thereissomeusefuladvice.31Gotobedearlyeverynight.Don’tbreakthishabitevenwhenyouwanttowatchsoccergamesonweekends.Ifyoualwaysstayuplate,sometimelater,youwillfindit’shardtofallasleep.32Don’tplayputergames,watchTVorplaywithyourmobilephoneoverhalfanhourbeforegoingtosleep.Thatcanmakeyouexcitedandhardtosleep,sojustreadabookorlistentolightmusic.Itcanmakeyourelaxed,andthengotosleepeasily.33Agoodbedroomhelpsyousleepwell.Makesureyouturnoffallthelightandkeeptherighttemperature(温度)inyourbedroombeforegoingtosleep.34Sportcanhelpyougotosleepeasily,sojusttakeawalkforabout45minuteseverydayafterdinner,andthenyouwillsleepwellatnight.Butyoushouldremembernottodoanyviolent(剧烈的)exercisebeforegoingtosleep.35Thebesttimefordinnerisaround6p.m.Thatcanmakesurethereisa4hourinterval(间隔)betweendinnerandbedtime.Andyou’dbetternoteattoomuchfordinner.Justfollowtheserules.Thatcanmakeyouhealthyandsleepwell.A．Takerightexercise.B．Maketheroomfitfor(适合)sleep.C．Keepagoodsleephabit.D．Don’tdoexcitingthingsbeforesleep.E．Eatmorefood.F．Havedinnerattherighttime.（2223七年级下·浙江杭州·期中）下面文中有五处(第15题)需要添加小标题，请从以下(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有项是多余的。Onweekends,manypeopleusuallyspendsomemoneygoingshopping.Buttherearesomefreeandinterestingthingstodoonweekends.36Therearesomethingspeoplecandointhepark.Basketball,tennis,baseball,soccermaybesportsforfree.Ifwegotoabigpark,wecanalsoflykites.37Playingchessispopularwithallages.It’sinterestingandithelpsusbeesmart.Wecanalsoplaytabletennis.It’snotdifficultbutinteresting.Wecanplaythesegamesathome.38Bookscantakeyououttheboringeverydaylife.Insidethelocallibrarytherearemanybooksforanyonetoread.39Ifyoulikewatchingmovies,youcanstayathomeandwatchthemonTV.It’srelaxingtowatchmoviesinyourlivingroomwithsomepopcorn.40Isyourguitarsittinginthecorner?Whynotpickitupandplayit?Ifyouhavefriendswhoalsoplayinstruments,whynotmeettogetherandhaveagoodtime?A．DosomereadingB．PlayindoorgamesC．WatchmoviesonTVD．DosomeoutdoorsportsE．Play,orlistentosomemusicF．Takealongtriptothemountains（2223七年级下·浙江·期中）下面文章有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项为多余选项。Iamapicky(挑食的)eater.TherearemanykindsoffoodthatIdon’tliketoeat.ButthereisonemealthatIloveverymuch,thatis,grilled(烧烤的)cheeseandtomatosoup.It’sjusttwopiecesofgrilledbreadwithcheeseinthemiddleandabowloftomatosoup.Butitalwaystastesgreat.41Itmeanssimple,easytomakemealsthataredelicious.Yourparentsmightmakemealslikethisforyouwhenyouarenotfeelingwell.42It’sasimplesoupofchicken,noodlesandafewvegetables.Butitisthebestfoodonacoldday,especiallyifyou’resick.43InFrance,Frenchonionsoupisapopularfortfood.Itismadeofcheese,onionandbreadinsoup.InJapan,manypeopleeatramennoodles(拉面).AndinPoland,atypeofdumplingcalledpierogiisasimpleandclassicdish.Theyareallexcellent.44I’mnotsure.ButIdoknowthatmanypeopleenjoynoodlesanddumplings.AndIcansayformyselfthatasimplemealofjiaoziordandanmianisquiteforting.45Researcherssay,fortfoodmaybebadforyourwaistline(腰围),butisgoodforyourmind.Astudyfindsthateventhinkingaboutchickensouporchocolatecanmakeusfeelbetter.Andthosefoodcanmakeusthinkabouthappytimes,likechildhoodandfamilyholidays.A．Differentcountrieshavedifferentfortfoods.B．Thiskindoffoodiscalled“fortfood.”C．Doyoulikeeatingfortfoodonholidays?D．Badforthebody,butfortfoodisgoodforyourhealth.E．DoesChinahavefortfood?F．Chickennoodlesoupisanotherexampleoffortfood.（2223七年级下·浙江·期中）下面文章中有五处(15)需要添加小标题，请从以下选项(AF)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有项是多余选项。Asweknow,thisisatimeofnationalreading(全民阅读).Readingcanalwaysbringyounewthings,andmakeyourlifefullofsunshine.46Readingishelpful.Itcannotonlybringyoumuchpleasure,butalsohelptoopenyoureyes.Sojustreadfromnowon,andaftersometime,you’llmakeadifference.47Readthebooksthatarefitforyou.Readingshouldberelaxing,sodon’tforce(强迫)yourselftoreadsomedifficultbooks.Whenthebookisnoteasyforyou,justputitdownandreadanother.48Alwaystakeabookwithyou.Youcanputabookbesideyourbedandreaditforhalfanhourbeforesleeping.Itmakesyourelaxed.Whenyougooutside,youcanalsotakeabookwithyou,justlikewithyourfriend.49Inyourfreetime,youcangotothebookstoresorlibrariestoreadbooks.AquietplacewithoutTVs,putersorradiosisbetterforreading.50Itisusefultotakereadingnotes.Whenyouread,you’dbetterwritedownbeautifulorimportantsentencesinyournotebook.Afteryoufinishreading,itisalsobettertowritesomethingaboutyourthoughtsorfeelingsofthebookyouread.A．MakefriendswithbooksB．TakenoteswhenreadingC．FindtherightbooksD．ReadforashorttimeE．Readinghelpsyoualot.F．Findagoodplaceforreading参考答案：1．D2．B3．C4．F5．E【导语】本文主要说的是英文感谢信的五个步骤。1．根据题干可知是要写感谢信，信件第一步要写明是给谁的信件，选项D“招呼。‘亲爱的(收件人姓名)’是常用的，‘嗨’也可以”，符合语境，故选D。2．根据题干可知是要写感谢信，信件正文部分的第一步应是写作目的，故应是要说明为什么感谢，选项B“第一次感谢。感谢送礼者的短句，如‘谢谢你送给我的生日礼物’”，符合语境，故选B。3．根据题干可知是要写感谢信，交代完写作目的之后，要详细地描述一些具体的事情，选项C“细节。描述一下你感激的事情。几句话就可以了”，符合语境，故选C。4．根据题干可知是要写感谢信，在信件正文的最后应要再一次感谢，选项F“第二次感谢。再次表示感谢的句子”，符合语境，故选F。5．根据题干可知是要写感谢信，信件最后要用署名，选项E“结束和签名。说‘带着爱’，或者‘最好的问候’。然后签名”，符合语境，故选E。6．F7．D8．A9．E10．C【导语】本文主要讲了如何让内向的人交到更多的朋友。6．根据“Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.”可知，此处说的是让你更加自信的方法，选项F“尽力自信”符合语境。故选F。7．根据“Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知，此处说的是尽力向人们微笑，选项D“经常多的微笑”符合语境。故选D。8．根据“Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,…Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知，此处说的是内向的人总是担心说话的内容，而外向的人甚至不用思考说话的内容，想到什么说什么，选项A“只是说话”符合语境。故选A。9．根据“Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reselfcentered.”可知，此处说的是你不能仅仅自己说，要善于倾听，选项E“听人们说”符合语境。故选E。10．根据“Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.”可知，此处说的是你不能只是待在家里，要上网搜寻新闻和信息，并且和朋友交谈搜到的新闻和信息。选项C“阅读新闻”符合语境。故选C。11．C12．E13．F14．D15．B【导语】本文介绍如何学好英语的一些建议和方法。11．根据“Itisnotthedutyofyourteachersorparents.”可知，学习英语不是你的老师或父母的职责，因此表示是你的事，C项“学习英语是你的工作。”符合语境，故选C。12．根据“Also,it’sdifficulttolearnhowtospeakEnglishifyoudon’thaveanEnglishteacherorsomeoneelsetotalkwith.”可知，如果你没有英语老师或其他人交谈，你很难学会说英语，因此你应该找个老师学习。E项“找个老师或者去上课。”符合语境，故选E。13．根据“YouneedtolistenandspeakEnglishoftenandreadalot.”可知，你需要经常听和说英语，还要多读书，因此表示要努力学习，F项“你应该努力学习。”符合语境，故选F。14．根据“TolearnEnglishbetter,youshouldreadEnglisheverydayandstudyatleast5hourseachweek.”可知，你应该每天读英语，每周至少学习5个小时，因此表示要把学习成为一种习惯，D项“把学习当成一种习惯。”符合语境，故选D。15．根据“ReadEnglishbooksyoulike.”和“SingyourfavoriteEnglishsongsagainandagain.”和“TraveltoEnglish﹣speakingcountries.”可知，此处表示把英语当成爱好，从中获得乐趣，B项“让英语成为你的爱好，并从中获得乐趣。”符合语境，故选B。16．E17．F18．B19．A20．C【导语】本文主要介绍了纽约之旅的计划。16．根据下文“It’scheap,andfromthetopflooryoucanseeCentralPark,theEmpireStateBuilding,andmore.Remembertotakeyourcameratotakepictures!”可知，空处应是说带着相机去一个地方。选项E“带着你的相机去洛克菲勒中心”符合语境。故选E。17．根据下文“TheStatueofLibertyisasymbolofAmerica,buttherearealwayslongqueues(队伍)fortickets(票).BuythemontheInternetbeforeyougo.”可知，空处应是说和买票有关的话题。选项F“在线购买自由女神像门票”符合语境。故选F。18．根据下文“Don’tdriveacarinNewYorkCity.Thebestthingistowalkbutgoodshoesareveryimportant!Slowdownandlistentothecity.SitonthegrassinCentralParkonasunnyday.Butifyouaretired,takeabusorthesubway!”可知，空处应是说步行的话题。选项B“步行了解更多城市信息”符合语境。故选B。19．根据下文“GotoConeyIslandbeachbysubway(anhour)andhaveadeliciousNewYorkhotdog.Ifit’shot,goforaswimintheAtlantic!”可知，空处应是说参观科尼岛的话题。选项A“参观科尼岛”符合语境。故选A。20．根据下文“GoodEnoughtoEaton83rdStreetisagreattraditionalAmericanrestaurantsellingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ithassalads,sandwiches,steak,andmore.”可知，空处应是说就餐问题。选项C“在GoodEnough好好吃一顿”符合语境。故选C。21．A22．E23．B24．D25．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要从5个方面介绍了如何养成一个终生阅读的好习惯，如设定时间、随身携带一本书、列书目清单、找一个安静的地方阅读和制订一个宏大的阅读计划。21．根据下一句“Youshouldhaveafewset（固定）timeseverydaytoreadatleast510minutes”可知你应该每天有几个固定的时间来阅读至少5至10分钟。说明小标题应是关于“时间设定”的。故选A。22．根据下一句“Nomatterwhereyougo,takeabookwithyou.”可知无论你去哪里，都要随身携带一本书，说明小标题应是强调“随身携带一本书”。故选E。23．根据下一句“Keepalistofallthegreatbooksyouwanttoread.”可知要把你想看的所有好书都列个清单。因此小标题应是强调“列书目清单”。故选B。24．根据下一句“Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinafortablechairwithouttelevisionorputernearthechair.”可知阅读时要在家里找一个可以舒服地坐在椅子上，旁边没有电视或电脑的地方。因此小标题应是强调“找一个安静的地方”。故选D。25．根据下一句“Forexample,tellyourselfthatyourplanistoread50booksthisyear.”可知你要告诉自己你的计划是今年要读50本书。因此小标题应是强调“制订一个宏大的阅读计划”。故选C。26．D27．B28．F29．E30．C【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的学生们用不同的交通方式去上学。26．根据后句“Somerichpeoplelikelivinginthecountryside,sotheirkidshavetogotoschoolbysubway.”可知，一些富人喜欢住在农村，所以他们的孩子不得不坐地铁上学。由此可知此处与上学方式有关，D选项“所以他们的孩子就可以步行或骑自行车上学”符合语境。故选D。27．根据前句“Insomebigcities,afewschoolbusesalwayswaitatthebusstop.”可知，在一些大城市，有几辆校车总是在公共汽车站等着。由此可知此处与校车有关，B选项“学生只需要准时到达那里”符合语境。故选B。28．根据后句“Sokidshavetogotoschoolbyboat.”可知，孩子们必须乘船上学。由此可知此处是乘船上学的原因，F选项“船是人们唯一的交通工具”符合语境。故选F。29．根据后句“Sostudentsneverwalktoschool,Somestudentsfromruralareasorremotevillagesmaystudyathome,andteachersteachthembyusingtheInternet.”可知，学生必须开车去学校，一些来自农村或偏远村庄的学生可能在家学习，老师通过互联网教他们。由此可知此处与离家很远的情况有关，E选项“在澳大利亚，很多家庭远离学校”符合语境。故选E。30．根据后句“Becauseschoolsarequitefarawayfromtheirhouses.Onlyafewchildrengotoschoolonthesled(雪橇).”可知，因为校离他们家很远，只有几个孩子坐雪橇上学。由此可知此处与坐雪橇上学有关，C选项“但北冰洋附近的家庭无法送孩子上学”符合语境。故选C。31．C32．D33．B34．A35．F【导语】本文就如何有好睡眠提出了几条建议。31．根据“Gotobedearlyeverynight.Don’tbreakthishabit…”可知，本段主要介绍要养成良好的睡眠习惯。故选项C“养成良好的睡眠习惯”可作为本段标题。故选C。32．根据“Don’tplayputergames,watchTVorplaywithyourmobilephoneoverhalfanhourbeforegoingtosleep”可知，本段主要介绍睡前不要做一些可以让人兴奋的活动。故选项D“睡觉前不要做令人兴奋的事情”可作为本段标题。故选D。33．根据“Agoodbedroomhelpsyousleepwell.”可知，本段主要介绍一个适宜的房间对睡眠的重要性。故选项B“让房间适合睡眠”可作为本段标题。故选B。34．根据“Sportcanhelpyougotosleepeasily,sojusttakeawalkforabout45minuteseverydayafterdinner…”可知，本段主要介绍合适的运动可以帮助更好地睡眠。故选项A“进行正确的锻炼”可作为本段标题。故选A。35．根据“Thebesttimefordinnerisaround6p.m.Thatcanmakesurethereisa4hourinterval(间隔)betweendinnerandbedtime.”可知，本段主要介绍睡前的饮食规则。故选项F“在合适的时间吃晚饭”可作为本段标题。故选F。36．D37．B38．A39．C40．E【导语】本文介绍了一些周末可以做的免费的事情。36．根据“Therearesomethingspeople