2024-2025学年湖北省襄阳市小升初英语试题及解答参考

2024-2025学年湖北省襄阳市英语小升初模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboywantstogotothelibrarytodoresearchforhisschoolproject.B.Thegirlishelpingtheboyfindhislostbook.C.Theboyisaskingthegirlforhelpwithhishomework.Question:Whatistheboydoing?Answer:A.Theboywantstogotothelibrarytodoresearchforhisschoolproject.Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthattheboyisdiscussinghisneedtodoresearchforaschoolproject,suggestingheisplanningtogotothelibrary.2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Themanismakingareservationforahotelroom.B.Thewomanisaskingabouttheweatherforecastfortheweekend.C.Themanisinquiringabouttheavailabilityofataxiservice.Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?Answer:A.Themanismakingareservationforahotelroom.Explanation:Thedialoguefocusesonthemandiscussinghisplanstostayatahotelandthewomanconfirmingthereservationdetails,indicatingtheconversationisaboutahotelreservation.3、Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.7:00pmB.7:30pmC.8:00pmAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,onespeakersays,“Let’sgoseethemovieat7:30pm.It’ssupposedtobereallygood.”Thekeyphrasehereis“7:30pm,”indicatingthetimewhenthemoviestarts.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentothedialogueandcompletethemissinginformation.Question:Whatisthewomanplanningtodotomorrow?Answer:Sheisplanningtovisitthesciencemuseum.Explanation:Thedialoguegoeslikethis:“Man:Whatareyourplansfortomorrow?Woman:I’mthinkingofvisitingthesciencemuseum.I’veheardtheyhaveanewexhibitonspaceexploration.”Fromthis,wecaninferthatthewoman’splanfortomorrowistovisitthesciencemuseum,makingtheanswer“Sheisplanningtovisitthesciencemuseum.”5、Whatdoestheboywanttoeatfordinner?Recording:“Mom,Ihadsandwichesatlunch.Canwehavesomethingdifferenttonight?Howaboutsomepasta?”Answer:Pasta.Explanation:Intherecording,theboymentionsthathehadsandwichesforlunchandaskshismotheriftheycouldhavepastafordinner,indicatinghispreferenceforpastaasthedinnermeal.6、Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutherupcomingmathtest?Recording:“I’vebeenstudyingallweek,butI’mstillnervousaboutthemathtesttomorrow.IhopeIdowell.”Answer:Nervous.Explanation:Thegirlexpressesherfeelingsbystatingthatdespiteherpreparation,sheisstillfeelingnervousabouttheupcomingmathtest,showingheranxietyregardingtheexamination.7.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatistheteacheraskingthestudenttodo?Readthenextchapterofthebook.Writeashortessayabouttheirfavoritesubject.Prepareapresentationfortheclass.Answer:BExplanation:Theteacherisaskingthestudenttowriteashortessayabouttheirfavoritesubject,asindicatedbytheteacher’swords,“I’dlikeyoutowritealittleessayaboutyourfavoritesubject,sothatwecandiscussitinclass.”8.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwofriends.Whatisthereasonthefriendisnotfeelingwell?Theyhaveaheadache.Theyarefeelingtiredfromstudying.Theycaughtacold.Answer:CExplanation:Thefriendexplainsthattheyarenotfeelingwellbecausetheycaughtacold,asmentionedintheirresponse,“I’vebeenfeelingabitundertheweather,becauseIcaughtacoldlastnight.”9、Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30B.8:00C.8:30Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,onespeakersays,“It’salready8o’clock.Weneedtohurryupifwewanttocatchthebus.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthetimeis8:00,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerbuy?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveAnswer:AExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakerstates,“Iwenttothebookstoretodayandpickedupthreeinterestingbooks.I’mexcitedtoreadthemall.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthatthespeakerboughtthreebooks,henceoptionAisthecorrectchoice.11、Youwillheartwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Whatactivitydoestheboysuggesttheydotogether?A.GotothemoviesB.PlaybasketballattheparkC.VisitthesciencemuseumAnswer:B.PlaybasketballattheparkExplanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthattheweatherforecastpredictssunnyweatherandsuggestsgoingoutsidetoplaybasketballattheparksinceit’sbeenawhilesincetheylastdidthat.12、Listentoamessageleftonanansweringmachine.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecaller’smessage?A.TocancelameetingB.ToconfirmareservationC.TorescheduleanappointmentAnswer:C.TorescheduleanappointmentExplanation:Thecallersays,“Hi,thisisSarah.I’mcallingbecauseIneedtochangethetimeofourmeetingtomorrow.Canwemakeitlaterintheafternooninstead?Pleasegivemeacallbackwhenyougetthismessage.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthesentence“Thecatissleepingonthemat”?A.Todescribethelocationofthecat.B.Totellastoryaboutacat.C.Toexpressanopinionaboutthecat.D.Toprovidealistofthingsrelatedtocats.Answer:A.Todescribethelocationofthecat.Explanation:Thesentence“Thecatissleepingonthemat”isprimarilyusedtodescribewherethecatislocated,whichisonthemat.Itdoesnottellastory,expressanopinion,orprovidealistofthingsrelatedtocats.2、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”.A.ChildsB.ChildC.ChildrenD.ChildenAnswer:C.ChildrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionAandDareincorrectastheycontainadditionallettersthatarenotpartofthestandardpluralform.OptionBisthesingularform,whichisnotcorrectforthequestionaskingfortheplural.3、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesahelpingverbcorrectly?Shedon’tlikebroccoli.Iamlovingthisweather.Theyhasn’tfinishedtheirhomework.Wecangototheparklater.Answer:D)Wecangototheparklater.Explanation:ThecorrectchoiceisDbecause“can”isahelpingverbusedproperlytoexpressabilityorpossibility.OptionAisincorrectasitshouldbe“Shedoesn’tlikebroccoli.”OptionBisinformalbutgrammaticallycorrectinspokenEnglish;however,informalwrittenEnglish,itwouldtypicallybe“Ilovethisweather.”OptionCincorrectlycontracts“Theyhave”to“Theyhasn’t,”whichshouldbe“Theyhaven’t.”4、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbthatagreeswiththesubject:There__________abookandtwopensonthetable.isarebebeenAnswer:A)isExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausewhenthereisasingularnoun(abook)mentionedfirstinalist,theverb“is”isused.Eventhoughtherearemultipleitems(abookandtwopens),therulefollowsthefirstnoun’snumber.Thephrase“Thereare”wouldbeusedifthesentencestartedwith“twopensandabook.”OptionsCandDdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceatall.5、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“do”?dosdiddonedoingAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did”.6、Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“be”.Heiswalkingtoschool.Hewalktoschool.Hebewalkingtoschool.Hewalkingtoschool.Answer:A)Heiswalkingtoschool.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“be”todescribeanongoingactionis“is”+thepresentparticiple(verb+“ing”).Inthiscase,“iswalking”isthecorrectform.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Despitetheheavyrain,shedecided_______totheparty.

A)togo

B)go

C)going

D)goesAnswer:A)togo

Explanation:After‘decide’,weusetheinfinitiveformoftheverb,whichis‘togo’.ThisisafixedstructureinEnglishwherecertainverbsrequiretheinfinitiveformafterthem.8、Selecttheappropriatepronountofillintheblank:

“______storyismoreinterestingthan______.”

A)My/yours

B)Mine/yours

C)My/your

D)Mine/yourAnswer:C)My/your

Explanation:Inthiscomparativesentence,weneedtousethepossessiveadjectives(my,your)ratherthanthepossessivepronouns(mine,yours)becausetheyarefollowedbythenouns“story”andanimpliednoun(story).Iftherewerenonounsfollowing,thenpossessivepronounswouldbeused.Thecorrectcomparativestructurewouldbe“Mystoryismoreinterestingthanyour[story].”9.Thesentence“Shewasill”isasentenceinthe_______tense.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.continuousAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentence“Shewasill”usesthepasttensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.Thepasttenseisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb“was”combinedwiththepastparticiple“ill.”10.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:sun,moon,star,rainbow,cloud.A.sunB.moonC.starD.rainbowAnswer:D

Explanation:Thewords“sun,”“moon,”“star,”and“cloud”areallcelestialbodiesornaturalphenomenainthesky.“Rainbow”isanaturalphenomenoncausedbytherefractionoflightthroughwaterdroplets,butitisnotacelestialbody.Therefore,“rainbow”isthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthelist.11.Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“cement”inEnglish?A./sɪˈment/B./sɪˈmɛnt/C./sɪˈmɛnt/D./sɪˈmɛnt/Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationof“cement”inEnglishis/sɪˈment/.The‘e’in“cement”islong,asin“see,”andthe‘t’isunvoiced.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?A.Thecatissleepingonthemat.B.Areyougoingtothepark?C.Thesunsetsinthewest.D.Ilikeapples.Answer:B

Explanation:SentenceB,“Areyougoingtothepark?”isaquestionbecauseitisaskingforinformation.Theothersentencesarestatements.三、完型填空（10分）Task3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.ThesummerholidayswereatimeofgreatexcitementforyoungAlice.Everyyear,shelookedforwardtotheopportunitytotravelandexplorenewplaces.Thisyear,herfamilydecidedtogoonaroadtripacrossthecountry.Theyplannedtovisitseveralhistoricallandmarksandenjoythenaturalbeautyofthecountryside.Onemorning,Alicewokeupearlyandfoundherparentsalreadypackingthecar.Shequicklyfinishedherbreakfastandjoinedthem.Astheysetoff,thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheskywasclear.Thefirststopwasa[1]museuminthecityofBoston.Alicewasfascinatedbytheexhibitsandspenthoursexploringthem.Afterthat,theydrovetothe[2],wheretheycouldseethebeautifulmountainsandlakes.ThescenerywassobreathtakingthatAlicetookouthercameraandcapturedmanymemorablemoments.Asthedayprogressed,theyreachedasmalltownwitha[3].Thetownsquarewasfilledwithpeople,andtheairwasfilledwiththesmelloffreshlybakedbread.Alice’smothersuggestedtheyhavelunchatalocalrestaurant.Duringthemeal,Alicelearnedthatthetownhada[4].Thefestivalwasheldeveryyeartocelebratethetown’srichhistoryandculture.Finally,thesunbegantoset,andthefamilyrealizeditwastimetoheadbackhome.Astheydroveaway,Alicecouldn’thelpbutfeelgratefulforthewonderfulexperiencestheyhadsharedtogether.1.A.artB.historyC.scienceD.children2.A.beachB.forestC.mountainD.desert3.A.libraryB.parkC.marketD.zoo4.A.museumB.festivalC.concertD.galleryAnswers:1.B.history2.C.mountain3.C.market4.B.festival四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofNatureOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledbetweenrollinghillsandasparklingriver,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Lilylovedexploringthenaturalworldaroundher.Shespenteveryfreemomentshehadexploringtheforest,river,andfieldsthatsurroundedhervillage.Onesunnymorning,whileLilywasexploringtheforest,shestumbleduponahiddenglade.Thegladewasfilledwithcolorfulwildflowersandtalltrees.Asshewandereddeeperintotheglade,shenoticedapeculiarsight.There,sittingonarock,wasasmall,elderlymanwithalongwhitebeardandatwinklingeye.HeintroducedhimselfasGrandpaNature.“Welcome,Lily,”saidGrandpaNature.“I’vebeenexpectingyou.Ihaveaspecialgiftforyou,butfirst,youmustanswerthreeriddles.”1.Readthefollowingsentencefromthetext:“Lilylovedexploringthenaturalworldaroundher.”WhatdoesthissentencetellusaboutLily?

A)Lilywasacitygirl.

B)Lilylovedtoexploretheforest,river,andfields.

C)Lilywasafraidofthenaturalworld.

D)Lilypreferredstayingindoors.2.WhydidGrandpaNaturegiveLilyagift?

A)Hewantedtomakeherafriend.

B)Hewantedtotestherknowledgeofthenaturalworld.

C)Heneededherhelpwithsomething.

D)Hewaslonelyandwantedcompany.3.Accordingtothestory,whatspecialgiftdidGrandpaNaturegivetoLily?

A)Amagicpotionthatcouldmakeherinvisible.

B)Amaptoahiddentreasure.

C)Amagicalbookthatcouldtellheranythingshewantedtoknowaboutthenaturalworld.

D)Amagicalplantthatcouldgrantheronewish.Answers:1.B)Lilylovedtoexploretheforest,river,andfields.2.B)Hewantedtotestherknowledgeofthenaturalworld.3.C)Amagicalbookthatcouldtellheranythingshewantedtoknowaboutthenaturalworld.五、写作题（16分）Instructions:Writeanessayofabout100-120wordsonthetopic“MyIdealSchool.”Youshouldincludethefollowingpointsinyouressay:1.Theenvironmentandfacilitie