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东北三省四市教研联合体2017届高三高考模拟试题(一)英语试题及答案东北三省四市教研联合体2017届高三高考模拟试题(一)英语说明:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.将第?卷和第?卷的答案都写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.2.Whydoesn?tthewomanwanttheCD?A.Shealreadyownsone.B.Shedoesn?tlikethesinger.C.Hersisterlikesthesingermore.3.HowlongwillittaketoflytoPortland?A.2hours.B.5hours.C.10hours.4.Whattypeofclothingdoesthestoresell?A.Expensive,high-qualityclothing.B.Cheap,low-qualityclothing.C.Cheap,designerclothing.5.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?A.Locatingafileonthedesktop.B.Savingafileonthecomputer.C.Findingthetabthatsays“file”.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthespeakersbringtoSpringfield?A.Acake.B.Apicture.C.Coloredpencils7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasnotimetobackacake.B.Shelovestheboy’sartwork.C.Sheboughttheboycoloredpencils.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.9.WhatdoesthemanwantTinado?A.Cometopractice.B.Watchhislittlesister.C.Workatthegrocerystore.听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。10.WheredidLynnlearnaboutthecar?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Onaroadtrip.C.OntheInternet.11.Whydoesn’tLynnwanttobuythecar?A.Itisnotsafe.B.Thepriceistoohigh.C.Itdoesn’tdrivesmoothly.12.Whatneedstobereplaced?A.Thetires.B.Theradio.C.Theairconditioner.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthenameofthewoman’smother?A.Betty.B.Laura.C.Josephine.14.Whatdoesthemanwanthisdaughtertobelike?A.Innocent.B.Beautiful.C.Tough..15.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardnames?A.Allgirl’snamesareattractive.B.Babiesshouldbenamedafterrelatives.C.Namesdon’tinfluencepersonality.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.NamethebabyVictoria.B.Letgrandmanamebaby.C.Continuetosearchfortherightname.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowmanybookshasNicholasSparkssoldworldwide?A.Nearly65million.B.Nearly75million.C.Over97million.18.WhatdoestheNicholasSparksFoundationdo?A.Itteachesstudentsresponsibility.B.Itprovidesbookstoruralcommunities.C.Ithelpspoorkidsgetaneducation.19.WithwhomdidSparksfoundEpiphanySchool?A.Hiswife.B.Histeacher.C.Thecommunitycommittee.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSparks?A.Allhisbookshavebeenmadeintomovies.B.Educationchangedhislife.C.HestartedaschoolinNewYork.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Hergradesarefine;I’mnotworriedaboutthat,butshejustdoesn’tseemtolovelearninganymore.”Alice’smumsaid.She’sabsolutelyright.I’dnoticedthesamethingaboutherdaughterovertheprevioustwoorthreeyearswhenI’dbeenAlice’smiddleschoolEnglish,Latin,andwritingteacher,andIhaveananswer,rightthereonthetipofmytongue,forwhathasgonewrong.YetI’mtornbetweenmyresponsibilitytohelpAlice,andtheknowledgethatwhatIhavetosayisatruthI’mnotsurethismotherisreadytohear.Thetruth-forthisparentandsomanyothers—isthis:Herchildhassacrificedhernaturalcuriosityandloveoflearningatthealtar(圣坛)ofachievement,andit’sourfault.Alice’sparents,herteachers,societyatlarge—weareallsupposedtobeblamedinthiscrimeagainstlearning.Formherfirstdayofschool,wepointedhertowardthataltarandtrainedhertomeasureherprogressbymeansofpoints,scores,andawards.WetaughtAlicethatherpotentialistiedtoherintellect(智力),andthatherintellectismoreimportantthanhercharacter.WetaughthertocomehomeproudlybearinggradesAs,championshipprizes,andcollegeacceptances,andnotonpurpose,wetaughtherthatwedon’treallycarehowsheobtainsthem.Wetaughthertoprotectheracademicandextracurricularperfectionatallcostsandthatit’sbettertoquitwhenthingsgetchallengingratherthanrisklosingthatperfectrecord.Aboveallelse,wetaughtherfearfailure.Thatfeariswhathasdestroyedherloveoflearning.21.Boththemotherandtheteacherhavenoticedthat.A.AlicehatestotellthemtruthB.Alice’stestscoresarenotsogoodC.AlicechoosesseveralsubjectstolearnD.Alicedoesn’tenjoystudyinganymore22.Whatdosetheunderlinedword“torn”meaninthepassage?A.painedtochooseB.guiltytoquitC.tiredtomanageD.certaintodecide23.Whatdosetheteacherthinkofthegirl?A.HeracademicperfectionresultedformhercharacterB.Sheisagiftedgirlwithspiritsofchallenging.C.SheisperfectinhercharacterdevelopmentD.Heracademicperformanceisgreat.24.Whatleadstothegirl’schange?A.AfewfailureexperiencesB.FearoffailinggettinggoodgradesC.Hermother’sover-protectionD.HernotbeingacceptedbycollegesBGraduateDeveloperWhoYouAreYou?reacreativepersonwho?sbrilliantatmakingsmartdecisionsandevenbetteratcommunicatingthem.YouarepassionateaboutsoftwareandnotonlyliketolearnaboutitatUniversity,youliketogetinvolvedinyourownprojectsathometoo.Youeatcodeforbreakfast,lunchanddinner,andyou?realwayslookingtolearnandimprove.Youloveworkingwithlike—mindedpeersandaspiretoworkwiththebestsoftwaredevelopersintheindustry.WhatyoustudyYouareafinal-year/Honours/Masters/PHDstudentorarecentgraduate(pasttwoyears)withaDistinction/HighDistinctionaverageinComputerScience,ComputingorSoftwareEngineering.WhatyouwilldoYou?lldevelopreliableandhighlyflexiblesystemsinthemarket.Thekindofsoftwarethatensureswebuyandsellfasterandmoreefficientlythananyoneelse.Youwillhavefullresponsibilityfordesigningandimprovingoursystems,bothtechnicallyandfunctionallytoimproveourtradingsuccess.AtOptivewehavenoshortageofinterestingandimportantworktodo,sorestassuredthatyou?llbeworkingonsomethingthatwilladdrealvaluetothebusiness.QualificationsYouareanAustralianorNewZealandcitizenorPermanentResidentofAustralia.Salary$75,000plussuperplusperformancedrivenprofitshare.25.Youwillbewell-acceptedifyouare.A.creativeanddevotedtosoftwareEngineeringB.lovingworkingwithpeoplefromdifferentmajorsC.communicativeandpassionateinyouruniversitylifeD.enjoyingeatingcodeinsteadofdeliciousfamilydinners26.TheGraduateDeveloperwillprobablybewantedas.A.afinal-yearComputingEngineeringstudentB.amaster-degreegraduatemajoringintradingC.aPHDstudentasapermanentresidentinAustraliaD.arecentgraduatewithHonoursinComputerScience27.Youarenotrequiredtointhefuturejob.A.designOptivesystemB.ensuretradesuccessC.workonsomethingvaluableD.developtheflexiblemarketsystemCThenewsofHarperLee?ssecondnovelbroketheinternet.GoSetaWatchmanwouldbepublishedinJuly.Leebecamearecluse(隐士)afterthepublicationofherfirstbook,ToKillaMockingbird,in1960.Althoughtheauthorhasbeenoutofthepubliceyeformorethan50years,thewavethatfollowedtheannouncementshowedhernovel?sbelovedplaceintheAmericanliteraryworks.In1991,TheBookoftheMonthClubandthelibraryofCongressconductedasurveythatmadereadersidentifybooksthathadmadeadifferenceintheirlives.Lee?sbookfollowedonlyTheBible.AlongsidetheworksofShakespeareandTwain,ToKillaMockingbirdremainsoneofthemostwidelytaughtbooksnationwide,reachinganestimated70%ofAmericanpublicschools.Whatmakesitsuchaperfectreadforyoungpeople?EnglishclassisaplacewhereyoungAmericanscometoknowthemselves.Inthefoldsofdustybooks,studentscanmakecontactwithhumanitybeyondthesuperficial(肤浅的)conversationsoftheschoolhallways.Literaturepromisesrelief,aplacetofigureoutone?sproblemsandgettoknowoneselfbetter.ToKillaMockingbirdparticularlydistinguishesitselfinthisregard.Itspeaksinchild?svoicewithouttreatingitsreadershipaschildren.Peoplehavecalleditan„impossible?achievement,achildren?sbookpennedintheprose(散文)ofawell-educatedadult—it?sunlikelythatachildlikeScoutcouldexistintherealworld.Butthat?sexactlywhatmakesitsuchacharmingreadforyoungpeople.Italludesto(转弯抹角地说到)theconsciousnessofawell-educatedadultgoingthroughdifficultrealities,butshowsitthroughthelightandplayfulvoiceofacuriouslittlegirl.28.InwhichyearmightGoSetaWatchmancomeout?A.2015B.1960C.1910D.199129.WhichbookleavesthedeepestimpressiononAmericanreaders?A.GoSetaWatchmanB.ToKillaMockingbirdC.TheBibleD.Shakespeare?sworks30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaboutToKillaMockingbird?A.Itsauthormaybeaplayfulchild.B.It?sastoryaboutawell-educatedadult.C.Youngpeoplecanseethemselvesfromit.D.It?simpossibleforchildrenlikeScouttoexist.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheGreatWriter:HarperLeeB.TheGreatYoungPeopleNovelC.VoicesfromChildrenD.DifferencesHarperLeemadeDLastweek,EducationSecretaryArneDuncandeclaredawaronpapertextbooks.“Overthenextfewyears,”hesaidinaspeechattheNationalPressClub,“textbooksshouldbeabandoned.”Intheirplacewouldcomeavarietyofdigital-learningtechnologies,likee-readersandmulti-mediawebsites.Suchtechnologiescertainlyhavetheirplace.ButSecretaryDuncanisthreateningtolightafiretoatried-and-truetechnology—goodoldpaper—thathasbeenthefoundationforoneofthegreateducationalsystemsontheplanet.Andwhilee-readersandmulti-mediamayseemappealing,theideaofreplacinganeffectiveleaningplatformwithawidelyhyped(炒作)butstillunprovenoneisextremelydangerous.Anexpertonreading,MaryanneWolf,hasrecentlybegunstudyingtheeffectsofdigitalreadingonlearning,andsofartheresultsaremixed.SheworriesthatInternetreading,inparticular,couldbesuchasourceofdistractions(分散注意力)forthestudentthattheymaycanceloutmostotherpotentialbenefitsofaweb-linked,e-learningenvironment.andwhileit’struethatthehigh-techindustryhassponsoredsubstantialamountsofresearchonthepotentialbenefitsofWeb-basedlearning,notenoughtimehaspassedforlongitudinal(纵向的)studiestodemonstratethefulleffects.Inaddition,digital-readingadvocatesclaimthatlightweighte-booksbenefitstudents’backsandsaveschoolsmoney.buttherollingbackpackseemstohavesolvedtheweightproblem,andtheastoundingcoststooutfiteverystudentwithane-reader,providetechnicalsupportandpayforregularsoftwareupdatespromisetomakethee-textbookaverypriceychoice.Asbothateacherwhousespapertextbooksandastudentofurbanhistory,ican’thelpbutwonderwhatparallelsexistbetweenmyownfieldandthissudden,wholesaleabandonmentofthetechnologyofpaper.32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Atriedandtruetechnologyispaper,longusedineducationalsystem.B.Digitallearningtechnologieswillreplacethepapertextbookssoonerorlater.C.E-readersandmultimediawebsitesarelearningmethodsthatareprovedeffective.D.Multi-mediawebsitesandagoodoldpaperarekindsofdigital-learningtechnologies.33.Whataredrawbacksoftextbooksaccordingtothepassage?A.Itsprice.B.Itsweight.C.Itscontent.D.Itsappearance.34.WhatworriesMaryanneWolfisthat.A.paperlearningcanprovidemorepotentialbenefitsB.theresultsofdigitalreadingeffectsareunderstandableC.studentsmaynotfocusonlearningbydigitalreadingD.digitalreadingcan’tprovidepotentialbenefitsforusers35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsdigital-learning?A.disapprovingB.supportiveC.positiveD.objective第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imaginethatyou’reanactororactressperforminginaplayforthefirsttime.You’velearnedallyourlinesandyouknowwheretowalkonstage.Waitingbehindtheclosedcurtain,youcanheartheaudiencewhispering.Thenyourbigmomentarrives!Thecurtaingoesup,andthecrowdfallssilent.Allyoucanseeisthespotlightshiningdownonyou.36Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.Ifyou’veexperiencedamomentlikethis,youknowalltoowellwhatitmeanstohavestagefright.It’soneofthemostcommontypesoffear.37Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.38Theexperiencediffersfrompersontoperson,butthesamechemicalprocessoccursoneachofus.Inreactiontoanxiety,ourbodiesproduceachemicalthatpreparesustoeitherfightorrunawayquickly.Scientistsrefertothisasourbodies’“fightforflight”reaction.Asaresult,wefeelthegreatenergythatmakesourhandssweat,ourheartsraceandkneesshake.39Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.Firstly,dresscomfortablyandappropriately.Secondly,beforetheperformance,takedeepbreathsandstretchtohelprelaxyourbody.Thirdly,stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).40Instead,tryabanana!Somedoctorsbelievethateatingabananacanhelpcalmyourheartandtherestofyourbody.Finally,whenyoulookintoacrowd,trytofocusonparticularpeopleratherthanthewholegroup.Thesetipshavehelpedmanypeoplelearntodealwiththeirfears.A.Thesemightmakeyourheartraceevenfaster.B.Maybeyoudon’thavetobeonstagetogetstagefright.C.Stagefrightisreallypartofthebody’sreactiontostress.D.Withpractice,wecanlearnhowtorelaxwhileplayingsports.E.Thenyoutrytospeakyourlines,butnothingseemstocomeout.F.There’satimewhenstagefrightpreventsyoufromsteppingonstage.G.However,thegoodnewsaboutstagefrightisthatthereareawaytodealwithit.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asachild,Billwasuntidy.Ithasbeensaidthatinorderto41this,hisMumdrewup42clothingplansforhim.OnMondayshemightgotoschoolinblue…onThursdaysinblack,andsoon.Weekendmeal43mightalsobeplannedindetail.PeoplearoundBill44thathewasexceptional.Oneofhisfriendsrecalled,“hewas45thekindofkidyoudidn’twant46ourteam.WeallknewBillwas47thanus.Evenbackthen,whenhewasnineortenyearsold,hetalkedlikea(an)48andcouldexpresshimselfinwaysthatnoneofusunderstood.”Billwasalsowell49hisclassmatesinmathematicsandscience.Heneededtogotoaschoolthat50him,Lakeside,anall-boys’schoolfor51students.Lakesideallowedstudentstogoaftertheirown52,towhateverextenttheywished.Theschool53itselfonhelpingallitsstudentstoreachtheir54potential.ItwastheidealenvironmentforsomeonelikeBillGates.DuringhistimeatLakeside,Billscoreda55eighthundredonamathematicstest.Itwasextremelyimportanttohimtogetthisgrade—hehadtotakethe56morethanonceinordertodoit.Computertimewasexpensiveand,becausehewasanxioustogetmore57andbecauseBillalreadyhadanunderstanding58whathecouldachieve59,hedecidedto60acompany:TheLakesideProgrammersGroup.“Let’scalltherealworldandtrytosellsomethingtoit!”Billannounced.41.A.balanceB.keepC.watchD.control42.A.certainB.strictC.weeklyD.timely43.A.dishesB.conferencesC.placesD.schedules44.A.sawB.discussedC.confusedD.recognized45.A.everB.neverC.seldomD.always46.A.forB.onC.amongD.against47.A.smarterB.olderC.strongerD.braver48.A.childB.teacherC.adultD.man49.A.backoffB.farfromC.aheadofD.morethan50.A.defeatedB.challengedC.entertainedD.monitored51.A.exceptionalB.richC.ordinaryD.special52.A.friendsB.valuesC.careersD.interests53.A.lookedB.openedC.pridedD.tricked54.A.deepB.sacredC.fullD.rich55.A.logicalB.toughC.imaginaryD.perfect56.A.testB.lessonC.taskD.measure57.A.timeB.fundC.helpD.grade58.A.toB.ofC.fromD.behind59.A.psychologicallyB.financiallyC.wiselyD.universally60.A.pickupB.takeupC.sendupD.setup第?卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ManyofvanGogh’spaintingswereinspiredbywarm,yellowsunlightbecausehelovedhowitcouldlightuptheworldindifferentways.HispaintingSunflowers,forexample,61(fill)withvividyellowsandbrowns.Thesecolorsgive62paintingafeelingofwarmthandwell-being.However,thesunflowersareactuallydeadanddying.TheresultisapaintingthatcombinesthewarmthoflifethatvanGoghloved63thefeelingsofsadnessthatwereallaroundhim.Itisapaintingthatiswarm,beautifulandsad,allatthesametime.VanGogh’smostfamouspainting.TheStarryNight,takesthis64(mix)ofjoyandsadnessonestepfurther.Itisalandscapefullofdeepbluesandshadows65representthesadnessvanGoghwasfeelingashe66(paint),ratherthanwhathewasactuallyseeing.ThisiswhyvanGogh’s67(image)inhispaintinglookmoreimaginedthanreal.ThestarsandmooninTheStarryNightare68(unusual)bright,69(they)lightswirling(旋动)abovethedarkeninghills.Atreethatlookslikeblackfirecutsthroughtheviewofthenight,70(interrupt)itsbeauty.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(,)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。InthevillagewhereIgrewup,everyoneknewanoldman,thatspentallhistimeinpainting.Peoplethatlivedinthevillageusedtoadmiringhisworksandheoftengavehispaintingstohisfriends.Whetherhewasofferedmoney,hewouldnevertakeit.Hesaidhepaintedforapleasure.Heoncegaveoneofhispaintingstomyfather,whoactuallywasn’tinterestinginart.YearslaterIfoundatouroldhouse.Bythattimetheoldmanhaddiedandpeoplehadstartedtorecognizehispaintingsasgreatworkofart,whichwereworthlotsofmoney.Soanartgallerymakemeanofferof$5,000forthispaintingandInearlysoldit,sothenIdecidednotto.Itremindsmeofmychildhoodandoftheoldmanwhodidn’trealwanttomakemoneybypainting.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校将迎接英国学生代表团。作为学校书法社团部长,请你写一篇发言稿,要点如下:1.介绍书法用品2.阐述书法学习的好处3.邀请英国学生参加书法练习活动注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.开头以为你写好。参考词汇书法calligraphy文房四宝theFourTreasuresoftheStudy(writingbrush,inkstick,paper,inkslab)Dearfriends,We’dliketoshareourculturewithyoubyintroducingyoutotheartofChinesecalligraphy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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