河南省新乡市原阳县2024年七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第1页
河南省新乡市原阳县2024年七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第2页
河南省新乡市原阳县2024年七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第3页
河南省新乡市原阳县2024年七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第4页
河南省新乡市原阳县2024年七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第5页
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河南省新乡市原阳县2024年七下英语期末达标测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic2、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave3、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were4、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充满信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny5、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read6、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting7、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch8、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after9、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed10、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring二、短文填空(10分)11、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。Johnlivesinatown20kilometersawayfromLondon.Heloves___1___(eat)sweetfoodsomuchthathe___2___(work)inabakery(面包店)in___3___(nine)Street.Hehelpsmake___4___(hundred)ofcakeseveryday.Yesterdayafternoon,therewaslittleflour(面粉)forcakes.Sotheowneraskedhim___5___(go)andgetanotherbagofflour.Johnrantothebackroomandfoundthebagslyingonthetopshelf.Theshelfwasmuchtallerthanhewas.Hecouldnot___6___(reach)thematall.Thenagoodideacametohismind.He___7___(carry)aladder,putitbehindthedoorandclimbedup.Whenhewascarryingonebagdown,___8___(sudden),someoneopenedthedoor.Itwastheowner.He___9___(notsee)Johnbehindthedoor.Johnfelldownandalltheflourwasonhishead.Theownerwastooangrytosayaword.Johnsaid,“I____10____(be)morecarefulnexttime.”三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客户).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(无线路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(错误).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___1___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___2___.”Petersaid.“It’salandslide(滑坡),”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___3___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___4___ontherailwayline,”Phyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___5___?”Petersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___6___redtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfor___7___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___8___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”Petersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___9___.”Phyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___10___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___11___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___12___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___13___.Heknewsomethingwas___14___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers(乘客)onthetrainwantedtoknow___15___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren1.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains2.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling3.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain4.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised9.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important10.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop12.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved13.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees14.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual15.A.what B.why C.if D.how五、阅读理解(30分)14、Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.At7o’clockinthemorning,wewenttotheartmuseumbybus.Ittookusanhourtogetthere.Wesawallkindsofartworksthere.Allofthemweresowonderful,andwealllikedthemverymuch.Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.Weweresohappyandthephotoswereverybeautiful.Thenwewentinsideandvisitedthemuseum.Wetookalotofbeautifulpictureswiththeseaanimalsthere.Wealsowenttothe4Dcinemaandwatchedanexcitingmovie.Atnoonwehadlunchatarestaurant.Iatealargebowlofbeefnoodles.Theywereverydelicious!MyfriendHarveyalsothoughttheyweregreat.Itwas3:00p.m.Wewentbacktothebus.Ittookusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.IhopeIcangothereagain.Whataboutyourschooltrip?Canyoutellme?1.Howdidtheygettotheartmuseum?A. B. C. D.2.Howmanymuseumsdidtheyvisit?A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto(指代)?A.Therestaurant. B.Theschool. C.Theseamuseum. D.Theartmuseum.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyfirstwenttotheseamuseum.B.Theywatchedaboringmovie.C.Thewriterateamiddlebowlofbeefnoodles.D.Theyweretired,buttheyhadgreatfun5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySummerVacation B.TheArtMuseumC.TheSeaMuseum D.MySchoolTrip15、Forschoolstudents,makingahomeworkplanFirst,besuretorememberwhatyourteacherswantyoutodo.Don’tforgettoaskquestionsaboutyourhomework.It’smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherinorafterclassthantothinkhardallthenight!Second,useanyfreetimeinyourclassroomtoworkonyourhomework.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.It’sinterestingtoplaywithyourfriendsandclassmatesafterclassatschool,butthemoreworkyoudoinschool,theless(较少的)you’llhavetodothatnight.Third,paceyourself(自我调整).Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhave,andthenplanyourtime.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkatnight.Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.1.Thereare________stepstomakeahomeworkplan.A.two B.three C.four2.Howmanyhoursdomoststudentsneedtodohomeworkatnight?A.Between0.5and1hour. B.Between1and1.5hours C.Between1.5and2hours.3.Theunderlinedword“or”means“________”inChinese.A.或者 B.也不 C.否则4.“________”isNOTagoodidea.A.Askquestionsaboutyourhomework.B.Useanyfreetimeinyourclassroom.C.Watchmoviesifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtomakeahomeworkplanB.WhentodohomeworkC.Whytoaskthequestionsinclass16、Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcantake22peopleandisabout12meterslong.AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBuscandomanythings.ItusesAItechnology(科技).Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don’tworry!It’sverysafe(安全的).Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisavendingmachine.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere.Thiscansaveyoumuchtime.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.1.TheSmartPandaBuscomesfrom________.A.India B.China C.Africa D.America2.TheSmartPandaBuscanmakeourlife________.A.safe B.cheap C.quiet D.expensive3.The“vendingmachine”can________onthebus.A.sellfood B.tellstoriesC.makeawish D.takeamessage4.Paragraph2tellsus________.A.whomadethebus B.whatthebuscandoC.howthebusdrives D.whattherobotscan’tdo5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thereisapandaonthebus.B.Thebuscan’tcallthepolice.C.Thebuscanreadyourhand.D.Wecantakethebusinsomecitiesnow.六、完成句子(10分)17、他的自行车昨天出故障了。________________________________hisbikeyesterday.18、—Whatl________canhespeak?—HecanspeakEnglish.19、I________(睡觉)atelevenlastnight.20、树木是大象的家园,请不要砍倒它们!Treesarethehomeoftheelephants,sopleasedon’t_________.21、Everyyearmany________(music)cometoViennatostudyandwork.七、补全对话(10分)22、补全对话,根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读并回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

你校新建的图书馆将于一周后开馆,并计划在图书馆入口处放置双语公告牌,告知大家入馆须知。假设你是图书馆志愿者李华,请你根据所给提示,拟定英文版的入馆须知。要点如下:1.必须做的事项:带学生证入馆、按时还书等;2.不应做的事项:大声喧哗,带食物入馆等;3.希望大家遵守规定。要求:1.词数60以上;2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。参考词汇:silentmode静音模式Welcometoournewschoollibrary!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:看,妈妈正在厨房做晚饭,我爸爸正在帮助她。考查动词短语。watchingTV看电视;makingdinner做晚饭;drinkingtea喝茶;listeningtomusic听音乐。根据“inthekitchen”可知,正在厨房里做饭,故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——请把那本书还给我。——哦,对不起。我忘了把它带这里。我把它落在家里了。考查动词和时态。forget忘记;leave遗留,落下。根据“Iamsorry.”可知,此处表示我现在无法归还那本书,因此把它忘了带来,忘了带这本书应是发生在说话之前,是在过去,故第一个空用一般过去时,排除AD;把它落在家里用动词leave,故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:去年夏天在这里度假的人没有那么多。考查Therebe句型。根据“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知,此处是therebe句型,时态是一般过去时,主语“somanypeople”是复数,故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——恐怕我英语考试考不好。——请自信且仔细。你会成功的。考查形容词辨析。true真正的;busy忙碌的;afraid害怕的;funny有趣的。根据“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知,我怕英语考试考不好。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——比尔,请你把书架上的字典拿给我好吗?——爸爸,我恐怕够不着,它太高了。考查动词辨析。A.find找到、发现;B.reach够到、达到;C.sell卖、销售;D.read读。根据句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了,推测这里的句意为“我恐怕够不着”,结合选项可知,只有reach具有“够到、达到”的意思,故答案选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:《流浪地球》是一部激动人心的电影,它让很多人看完后都很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。exciting“令人激动的、使人兴奋的”,修饰物;excited“激动的、兴奋的”,修饰人或带有拟人手法的物。根据句意可知,此处表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激动人心的电影,它让很多人看完后都很兴奋。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个周末我们要去看电影《鳄鱼莱莱》吗?这部电影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉,我前几天和我哥哥一起看了。考查动词时态。根据时间状语theotherday“前几天”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,这个周末我想和朋友们一起去骑自行车。——没问题,但是在你完成作业之前你不能去。考查连词辨析。before在……以前;when当……时候;since自从;after在……之后。根据“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知,没完成作业,就不能去骑车,即不能在做完作业之前骑车,因此before符合语境。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】A/B/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/d/,而C选项的划线部分发音是/ɪd/,与其他选项发音不同,故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:这本书很有用,它可以帮助我们学习汉语。考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;boring无聊的。根据“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知,能帮助我们学习汉语,说明它很有用,故选B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.eating##toeat2.works3.Ninth4.hundreds5.togo6.reach7.carried8.suddenly9.didn’tsee10.willbe【解析】【导语】本文讲述了约翰住在离伦敦20公里远的一个镇上,他喜欢吃甜食,并在一家面包店工作,有一天为了拿面粉而发生了意外情况。【1题详解】句意:他非常喜欢吃甜食,所以在第九大街的一家面包店工作。lovedoing/todosth.意为“喜欢做某事”,故填eating/toeat。【2题详解】句意:他非常喜欢吃甜食,所以在第九大街的一家面包店工作。第一段是一般现在时叙述,该句主语为he,谓语动词用单三形式,故填works。【3题详解】句意:他非常喜欢吃甜食,所以在第九大街的一家面包店工作。根据“in…Street”可知,此处指第九大街,应用基数词nine的序数词ninth,又因为这里表示街道名,所以首字母要大写,故填Ninth。【4题详解】句意:他每天帮忙做几百个蛋糕。hundredsof意为“上百”,故填hundreds。【5题详解】句意:所以店主让他去再拿一袋面粉。asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,故填togo。【6题详解】句意:他根本够不着它们。reach意为“够得着”,是动词,情态动词could后跟动词原形,故填reach。【7题详解】句意:他搬了个梯子,把它放在门后,然后爬了上去。此处是叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式carried,故填carried。【8题详解】句意:当他拿着一个袋子下来的时候,突然有人打开了门。此处是修饰整个句子作状语,应用副词形式,sudden意为“突然的”,是形容词,副词为suddenly,故填suddenly。【9题详解】句意:他没看见约翰在门后。此处是叙述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,且为带有实义动词的否定句,助动词用didn’t,后跟动词原形,故填didn’tsee。【10题详解】句意:下次我会更加小心的。根据引号中句子里“nexttime”可知,此处应用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”,故填willbe。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的父母上周日想带他和弟弟去看科学展览,作者劝说弟弟在家一起玩电脑游戏,没想到等父母走后发现家里没有无线路由器,待父母回来后,看到父母拍的精彩的照片后,他很后悔。【1题详解】句意:我妈妈通常不是上班就是做家务。and和;or或者;but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”,固定搭配。故选B。【2题详解】句意:现在他正在给他的客户打电话。wasmaking过去进行时;ismaking现在进行时;made一般过去时。根据“Now”可知,此句用现在进行时结构,故选B。【3题详解】句意:他们想带我和弟弟去看科学展览。me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。此空与“mybrother”作动词take的宾语,应填人称代词宾格,故选A。【4题详解】句意:我让他和我一起玩电脑游戏后,他也想待在家里。asked过去式;asking动名词;ask动词原形。根据前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。【5题详解】句意:我让他和我一起玩电脑游戏后,他也想待在家里。at在;with和;for为了。athome“在家”,固定短语,故选A。【6题详解】句意:父母离开后,我发现我犯了一个错误。left过去式;leave动词原形;leaved有叶子的。根据“found”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词leave用过去式left,故选A。【7题详解】句意:幸运的是,我弟弟在家。lucky幸运的;luckier更幸运的;luckily幸运地。根据“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知,家里没有无线路由器,不能上网,然而庆幸此时弟弟在家,此空位于句首,空格后有逗号,应填入一个副词,故选C。【8题详解】句意:我们打扫了房子,然后在家里打乒乓球。/不填;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。球类前不加任何冠词,playtabletennis“打乒乓球”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:他们给我们看了一些展览的照片,我发现我又犯了一个错误——展览中有许多有趣的表演。photo单数;photoes表达错误;photos复数。some修饰可数名词复数形式,故选C。【10题详解】句意:他们给我们看了一些展览照片,我发现我又犯了一个错误——展览中有许多有趣的表演。are是,一般现在时;was是,一般过去时;were是,一般过去时。performances是复数,且由“found”可知句子是一般过去时,所以be动词用were。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们为了保护火车安全而阻止了一场可能发生的事故。【1题详解】句意:当他们到达隧道时,他们仰望隧道上的树。trees树;cherries樱桃;flags旗帜;trains火车。根据“Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.”可知,他们仰望隧道上的树。故选A。【2题详解】句意:看,树在动。planting种植;growing成长;moving移动;falling落下。根据“Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”可知,树在动。故选C。【3题详解】句意:有很多雨水。snow雪;cloud云;wind风;rain雨。根据“Theearthissoft.”可推知,应该是有很多雨水。故选D。【4题详解】句意:它们会掉到铁路线上。fall落下;move移动;stop停止;hide隐藏。根据“Theyaregoingto…ontherailwayline,”可知,它们会掉到铁路线上。故选A。【5题详解】句意:怎么办?Why为什么;Where哪里;How怎样;When什么时候。根据“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”可知,上句应该询问怎么办。故选C。【6题详解】句意:我们需要红色的东西挥舞。anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没有什么;something某事。根据“Weneed…redtowave,”可知,我们需要红色的某物挥舞。故选D。【7题详解】句意:红色代表危险。danger危险;traffic交通;sign标志;fire火。根据常识可知,红色代表危险。故选A。【8题详解】句意:如果那样做妈妈会生气的。happy开心的;angry生气的;excited激动的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Petticoatsaren’t…”可知,妈妈可能会生气。故选B。【9题详解】句意:衬裙不重要。cheap便宜的;pretty漂亮的;fit合适的;important重要的。根据“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”可知,衬裙不重要。故选D。【10题详解】句意:Peter用刀子砍了三个树权。two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“Hetiedthestripstothebranches.”以及“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”可知,文中的三个人Peter、Roberta以及Phyllis每人都有了一个红色的旗,因此是砍了三个树权。故选B。【11题详解】句意:当我们挥动红旗,司机会停下火车。start开始;drive驾驶;make让;stop停止。根据“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill…thetrain.”可知,司机会停下火车。故选D。【12题详解】句意:然后火车到了。left离开;stopped阻止;arrived到达;moved移动。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.”可知,火车到了。故选C。【13题详解】句意:司机看到了红色的旗帜和孩子们。thepassengers乘客;thechildren孩子们;thepetticoats衬裙;thetrees树。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags”可知,司机看到了红色旗帜和孩子们。故选B。【14题详解】句意:他知道出事了。wrong错误的,有问题的;amazing惊人的;broken坏的;usual通常的。根据“Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.”可知,他知道出事了。故选A。【15题详解】句意:火车上的乘客想知道火车为什么停。what什么;why为什么;if如果,是否;how怎样。结合语境可知,乘客想知道火车为什么火车停下了。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”可知,是坐公交车去的艺术博物馆,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”及“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum”可知,去了两个博物馆,故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.”可知,在海洋博物馆拍照,所以it指代的是“seamuseum”,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.”可知,很累但是玩得很开心,故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.”可知,本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历,所以D选项符合本文标题,故选D。15、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍学生应该如何制定一份合理的作业计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“First...”、“Second...”和“Third...”可知,制定作业计划有三个步骤。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkatnight.”可知,大多数学生晚上需要1至1.5小时的时间完成作业。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.”可知,如果这一天作业很少,你就可以玩得更愉快,否则你就不能看你的游戏节目或电视上的电影。or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则”。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文并根据“Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.”可知,如果作业很少,你就可以玩得更愉快,否则你就不能看你的游戏节目或电视上的电影。也就是说,如果你没有完成作业就去看电影不是一个好主意。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要告诉我们应该如何制定一份合理的作业计划。制定作业计划应包含三个步骤。选项A“如何制定作业计划”符合语境。故选A。16、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍中国制造的新款智能熊猫巴士。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.”可知,智能熊猫巴士来自中国。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知,智能熊猫巴士让我们的生活更安全。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere”(你可以在这里买到食物和饮料)可知,“vendingmachine”可以在车上卖食物。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知,第二段告诉我们这款公共汽车能做什么。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity”(在一些城市,如江苏常州、湖北武汉和四川德阳,人们可以乘坐公交车。你想坐公共汽车吗?中国将有更多的城市投入使用这种公交车。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽车了)可知,选项D“我们现在可以在一些城市乘这款公共汽车。”表述正确。故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.Something②.wrong③.happened④.to【解析】【详解】表示“某物出故障了”用somethingwronghappentosth,是固定句型。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填Something;wrong;happened;to。18、(l)anguage##(l)anguages【解析】【详解】句意:——他会说什么语言?——他会说英语。根据回答“HecanspeakEnglish.”和首字母可知,language“语言”符合句意,它是可数名词,当询问对方会说什么语言且不了解情况时,问句中的language可用单数也可用其复数形式。故填(l)anguage/(l)anguages。19、slept##wenttobed【解析】【详解】句意:我昨晚十一点睡的。sleep/gotobed都是意为“睡觉”。由“lastnight”可知,是一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式形式。故填slept/wenttobed。20、cutthemdown【解析】【详解】砍倒:cutdown;它们:them,作宾语,放动词短语中间;助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填cutthemdown。21、musicians【解析】【详解】句意:每年都有许多音乐家来维也纳学习和工作。根据“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知,音乐家来维也纳学习和工作,musician“音乐家”,many修饰名词复数形式,故填musicians。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话,两人讨论了各自喜欢的季节以及今天的天气。【1题详解】根据下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知,此处A提出了一个建议,且和堆雪人有关。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2题详解】根据下文“Yes,Ido.”可知,此句是一般疑问句,结合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolike

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