北京市朝阳区七年级下学期期末英语试题

20222023学年北京市朝阳区七年级下.期末英语试卷一、单项填空,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindmyeraser.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.hers B.his C.yours D.mine【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我找不到我的橡皮擦了。我可以用你的吗？——当然。给你。考查代词辨析。hers她的；his他的；yours你的、你们的；mine我的。根据“Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindmyeraser.”可知，是找不到自己的橡皮擦了，因此这里应是说我可以用你的吗，设空处后面没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词yours。故选C。2.—youspeakFrench?—Yes,butonlyalittle.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你会说法语吗？——是的，但是只会一点。考查情态动词辨析。can能，会；must一定，必须；may可以，可能；need需要。根据“...youspeakFrench?”可知，此处询问对方会不会说法语。故选A。3.I________Chinesefoodformyfriendstomorrowevening.A.cook B.amcooking C.amgoingtocook D.cooked【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我明天晚上将为我的朋友们做中国食物。考查时态。根据“tomorrowevening”可知用一般将来时，其结构为begoingtodo。故选C。4.—________isyourTshirt?—It’sM.A.Whatcolor B.Whatsize C.Howmany D.Howmuch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的T恤是什么尺码？——M码。考查特殊疑问句。Whatcolor什么颜色；Whatsize什么尺码；Howmany多少，修饰可数名词复数；Howmuch多少，修饰不可数名词。根据“It’sM.”可知，对尺寸提问用Whatsize。故选B。5.—Excuseme!Isthereabookstorenearhere?—Yes.Thereisone________theleftofthebankatthecorner.A.on B.for C.in D.of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下！这附近有书店吗？——是的。在银行左边的拐角处有一家。考查介词辨析。on在……上；for为了；in在……里面；of……的。ontheleftof，固定搭配，意为“在……的左边”。故选A。6.It________forhourslastnightsotheairisverycleantoday.A.rained B.israining C.willrain D.rains【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上下了几个小时的雨,所以今天的空气很干净。考查时态。根据lastnight，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。故选A。7Itis8o’clockinthemorning.TheBlacks________breakfastathomenow.A.have B.willhave C.had D.arehaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：现在是早上8点。布莱克一家现在正在家里吃早餐。考查时态。根据“Itis8o’clockinthemorning.”以及“now”可知，此题为现在进行时态，其构成是：am/is/are+doing。主语TheBlacks是复数人称，be用are形式，故选D。8.Tonyalwaysthebestscoreinmatches.Hereallyenjoyssports.A.gets B.got C.isgetting D.willget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：托尼总是在比赛中取得最好的成绩。他真的很喜欢运动。考查时态辨析。根据句中关键词“always”和题干可知，句子的时态为一般现在时态，主语Tony是第三人称单数，故动词get要使用第三人称单数形式gets。故选A。9.Ioftenspendtwohours________someEnglishbooksonweekends.A.read B.reads C.toread D.reading【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我经常在周末花两个小时读一些英语书。考查非谓语动词。根据“spend”可知，spend+时间+(in)doingsth“花费时间做某事”，此处为动名词作宾语。故选D。10.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithus?—_________.AThat’sright B.You’reweleC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Yes,I’dliketo【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想和我们一起看电影吗？——是的，我乐意。考查情景交际。That’sright那是正确的；You’rewele不用谢；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Yes,I’dliketo是的，我乐意。根据“Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithus?”是邀请对方一起去看电影，D选项符合题意，表示接受邀请。故选D。二、完形填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishbutIcouldn’t.Iwasusually____11____andkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto____12____likeafish”.Ibecameevenmoreconfused(困惑的)because“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeone.Also,howcouldwhatIthink____13____mecatchafish?AsIgotalittleolder,Ibegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.Ireadsomebooksonfish.Ieven____14____afishingclubandwenttotheirmeetingseverymonth.Ilearnedthatafishisacoldblooded(冷血的)animalsoitsbodytemperature(温度)changeswhenthewatertemperaturechanges.That’swhytheylovetostayinshallow(浅的)water.Itis____15____therewhenthereissunlight.Butfishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheir____16____.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,thebetterIbecameatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenI____17____andstartedmyfirstjob,mybosssaid,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”ButIdidn’tthinkso.Mydadneversaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”SoItriedtothinklikemycustomers(顾客).Overtheyears,Ifoundoutwhattheyreallylikedandneeded.Itisnota(an)____18____job,butitiswhatmademesuccessful.11.A.fortable B.afraid C.sad D.excited12.A.act B.think C.make D.catch13.A.help B.believe C.watch D.show14.A.noticed B.started C.left D.joined15.A.cool B.warm C.windy D.cold16.A.heads B.mouths C.bodies D.eyes17.A.grewup B.pickedup C.turnedup D.tookup18.A.good B.difficult C.easy D.important【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B16.D17.A18.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候同父亲钓鱼，父亲给作者一些钓鱼的建议，这些建议给后来从事销售工作的作者一些启示。【11题详解】句意：我总是很伤心，不停地问他为什么。fortable舒服的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishbutIcouldn’t”可知，作者的爸爸能钓到很多鱼，而作者不能，故作者应该很伤心。故选C。【12题详解】句意：如果你想钓到鱼，你就得像鱼一样思考。act行动；think思考；make制作；catch抓住。根据“Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeone”可知，作者的爸爸让作者像鱼一样思考。故选B。【13题详解】句意：而且，我想的东西怎么能帮我钓到鱼呢？help帮助；believe相信；watch看；show展示。根据“Also,howcouldwhatIthink...mecatchafish”可知，作者疑惑自己想的东西怎么能帮助自己钓到鱼呢。故选A。【14题详解】句意：我甚至加入了一个钓鱼俱乐部，每个月都去参加他们的聚会。noticed注意到；started开始；left落下；joined加入。根据“afishingclubandwenttotheirmeetingseverymonth”可知，是加入了一个钓鱼俱乐部。故选D。【15题详解】句意：有阳光的时候那里很暖和。cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；windy有风的；cold冷的。根据“whenthereissunlight”可知，有阳关的时候，应该是温暖的。故选B。【16题详解】句意：但是鱼没有眼皮，太阳会伤害它们的眼睛。heads头；mouths嘴巴；bodies身体；eyes眼睛。根据“Butfishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheir”可知，鱼没有眼皮，故阳光会伤害它们的眼睛。故选D。【17题详解】句意：当我长大后开始我的第一份工作时，我的老板说：“我们都需要像销售人员一样思考。”grewup长大；pickedup挑选；turnedup出现；tookup开始，从事。根据“WhenI...andstartedmyfirstjob”可知，长大之后，开始第一份工作。故选A。【18题详解】句意：这不是一份容易的工作，但正是它使我成功。good好的；difficult困难的；easy容易得；important重要的。根据“Itisnota(an)...job,butitiswhatmademesuccessful”可知，but前后为转折关系，故应是这不是一份容易的工作，但正是它使得作者成功。故选C。三、信息与图片匹配。请将John,Lisa和Anna三人描述的居住地与下面A、B、C三个地图匹配。_____19_____JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine._____20_____LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossthepark._____21_____AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.A.B.C.【答案】19.C20.A21.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，描述了John,Lisa和Anna三人的居住地及三张匹配的地图。【19题详解】根据John的描述“Ilivenearasupermarket…Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.”可知，John住在超市附近且超市对面有一个大公园。结合图片内容可知，选项C描述的场所“超市对面有一个公园”与之匹配。故选C。【20题详解】根据Lisa的描述“Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.”可知，Lisa的家与一家服装店之间有一家邮局。结合图片内容可知，选项A描述的场所"在Lisa家和一家服装店之间有一家邮局"与之匹配。故选A。【21题详解】根据Anna的描述“Thereisazooinmyneighborhood…IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.”可知，Anna家附近有一个动物园，沿着大桥路走，动物园就在右边。结合图片内容可知，选项B描述的场所“沿着大桥路走，动物园就在右边”与之匹配。故选B。Afewweeksago,TonywentonacampingtripatPittLake.Hespentthreedaysandtwonightsthere.Itwasthefirsttimethathewentcamping,sohewasbothnervousandexcitedatfirst.Luckily,theweatherwasbeautiful,sohegotofftoagoodstart.Becausethereweresomanypeople—includingbothteachersandstudents,theyhadonebigboatandasmallerone.HechosetobeinthesmallerboatwithhisfriendMitra,buttheysoonfoundthatthiswasnotagoodchoice.Theywantedtokeepupwiththebiggerboat,sotheyhadtorowhard.Hisarmsandhandsbecametiredquickly.Tohelpforgetthetiredness,MitraandTonyplayed“20questions”.Inthisgame,onepersonthinksofsomethingandtheotherpersonasks20questionstotryandguesswhatitis.Theyhadagoodlaughbeforetheyfinallyarrivedatthecampsite.Theystartedacampfiresoonaftertheyarrived.Atnight,theyallsataroundthefire,singingsongsandlisteningtostories.Someoftheothercampersputtheirwetshoesandsocksbesidethefiretodry.However,becauseofthewind,onepairofsocksalmostcaughtonfire.Toquicklygetawayfromthefire,onepersonfelloutofhischair.Everyonethoughtitwasprettyfunny!Timeflewquickly.Soon,itwastimetogoback.Theydidn’twanttoleaveandagreedthattheywouldhaveanothercampingtriptogetheragainsoon.22.HowdidTonyfeelatfirst?A.Happyandrelaxed.B.Tiredandnervous.C.Nervousandexcited.D.Excitedandhappy.23.WhatdidTonyandMitradotohelpforgetthetiredness?A.Playedagame.B.Rowedharder.C.Toldstories.D.Sangsongs.24.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Afuncampingtrip.B.Adangerousmatch.C.Anunforgettablenightout.D.Aninterestingparty.【答案】22.C23.A24.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Tony第一次去露营的经历。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasthefirsttimethathewentcamping,sohewasbothnervousandexcitedatfirst.”可知，Tony一开始既紧张又兴奋。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tohelpforgetthetiredness,MitraandTonyplayed‘20questions’.Inthisgame,onepersonthinksofsomethingandtheotherpersonasks20questionstotryandguesswhatitis.”可知，为了帮助忘记疲劳，Mitra和Tony玩了个游戏。故选A。【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Afewweeksago,TonywentonacampingtripatPittLake.Hespentthreedaysandtwonightsthere.”和“Timeflewquickly.Soon,itwastimetogoback.Theydidn’twanttoleaveandagreedthattheywouldhaveanothercampingtriptogetheragainsoon.”可知，文章讲述了Tony一次愉快的露营经历。故选A。Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?ReadontofindoutaboutBritishteenagersandhowtheysaveandspendtheirmoney.PocketmoneyMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney,suchascleaning,cooking,doingthedishes,andwashingcars.▲Teenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttomakealittlemoremoneyusuallychoosetodoaparttimejob.About15%ofteenagershaveajob.Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Babysitting,delivering(递送),newspapers,shopworkandrestaurantworkaresomepopularparttimejobsforteens.TeenagersinBritaincanworkatmosttwohoursadayonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.Bankaccounts(账户)Someteenagershaveabankaccount.Parentscanputpocketmoneyintotheirchild’sbankaccounts.Mostbankshaveaprepaid(预付的)bankcardforyoungpeople.Somanyteenagersaregettingexperiencebyworkingparttime,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhethertosaveorspendtheirmoney.Theseareallimportantforteenagerstomakebetterdecisionswhenitestomanagingtheirownmoney.25.SomeBritishteenagersmightgettheirpocketmoneyby________.A.doinghouseworkB.workinginabankC.doingwellinschoolD.askingtheirgrandparents26.WhatisthebestheadingforParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Popularjobs.B.Workinghours.C.Schoolholidays.D.Parttimejobs.27.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.OnlyBritishchildrenovertheageof15canwork.B.BritishTeenagerscanworkatmosttwohoursatweekends.C.Havingabankaccountisamustforparentsandtheirchildren.D.Makingbetterdecisionsonlookingaftermoneyisimportantforteenagers.【答案】25.A26.D27.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何节约和花费他们的钱。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“MostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney,suchascleaning,cooking,doingthedishes,andwashingcars.”可知，英国的一些青少年通过做家务来获取零花钱。故选A。【26题详解】标题归纳题。通读第三段和第四段可知，这两段主要讨论了青少年的兼职工作的内容和时间，因此最适合的标题是Parttimejobs“兼职工作”。故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theseareallimportantforteenagerstomakebetterdecisionswhenitestomanagingtheirownmoney.”可知，对于青少年来说，做出更好的理财决策非常重要。故选D。InEnglishclasses,wespendalotoftimestudyinggrammarandlearningnewwords.Weworkhardtogetbetterwithourreadingandlisteningskills.However,fewofuspayenoughattentiontobodylanguage.Sobodylanguageisnotimportant,isit?Theansweris,“Yes!”Astheoldsayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Sometimes,wecanmunicatethingsevenwithoutaword.Forexample,shrugourshoulders(耸肩),andwithoutaword,wemean“Idon’tknow.”Bodylanguagecanhelpusexpress(表达)ourtrueinnerfeelings.Forexample,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying.Often,peoplewhoarelyingdonotmakeeyecontact(接触).Theymayturnawayorraisetheirshouldersbecausetheyareunfortablewiththeconversation.Bodylanguageisimportantinourpersonallives,too.Itcanshowifyoureallycareaboutyourfriends.Leaning(倾斜)forwardintotheconversation,forexample,meansyouareinterestedinwhatthespeakerissaying.Listeningwithoutmakingeyecontactmeansyouarenotpayingattentionbutarewaitingforyourturntospeak.Scientistshavebeenstudyingbodylanguageforalongtime.Theysaymorethan70%ofourmessagesaredeliveredthroughbodylanguage.Sometimes,bodylanguageismoreaccuratethanthewordsweuse.Youcanexactlyunderstandthespeaker’smessagethroughbodylanguageevenwithoutlisteningtohiswords.So,itisveryimportantforustolearnbodylanguage.Byunderstandingbodylanguage,wewillfinditeasiertounderstandothers.Wewillalsohavelastingfriendships.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’snotusefultospendalotoftimelearningnewwords.B.Notmanypeopletakeenoughnoticeofbodylanguage.C.Shruggingyourshouldersmeans“Ifeelverysorry.”D.Bodylanguagecanhelpuscareaboutourfriends.29.InParagraph3,thewritergivestheexampletoshow________.A.bodylanguagecanmakeourwordsclearB.bodylanguagecanshareourdifferentideasC.bodylanguagecantellourrealfeelingsD.bodylanguagecanexpressourinterestinothers30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph5mean?A.exact B.carefulC.popular D.fantastic31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howcanbodylanguagehelpus?B.Whatdoesbodylanguagemeantous?C.Whereshouldweusebodylanguage?D.Whyshouldwelearnbodylanguage?【答案】28.B29.C30.A31.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了肢体语言的重要性。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“However,fewofuspayenoughattentiontobodylanguage.”可知，没有多少人注意到肢体语言。故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Forexample,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying.”可知，肢体语言能帮助我们弄明白一个人是不是在说谎，即肢体语言可以表达人们真实的感受。故选C。【30题详解】词义猜测题。根据第五段中“Youcanexactlyunderstandthespeaker’smessagethroughbodylanguageevenwithoutlisteningtohiswords.”可知，即使不听他的话，也能通过肢体语言准确地理解说话人的意思。由此可猜测，有时候肢体语言比我们使用的词语更加准确，画线单词与exact意思相同，都表示“准确的”。故选A。【31题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段内容可知，学习肢体语言非常重要，所以文章主要告诉读者为什么要学习肢体语言，D项“我们为什么要学习肢体语言？”最适合当作文章标题。故选D。五、阅读表达,阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Manypeopledon’tstartadaywithoutacupofcoffee.Coffeeispopularallovertheworld.Coffeeisacoldorhotdrinkmadefromcoffeebeans.Coffeebeansarenotreallybeansbutberriesfromthecoffeetreebush.Thereareatleast60typesofcoffeetreesintheworld.Thecoffeetreeneedswarmclimate.Morethan10billion(十亿)coffeetreesaregrownallovertheworld.Therearedifferenttypesofcoffeedrinks.Blackcoffeeiscoffeewithnomilkinit.Espressoisverystrongcoffee.Cappuccinoisespressowithmilk.Latteismadelikeacappuccinobutwithmoremilkandaverythinlayeroffoam(泡沫).Coffeehasalonghistory.Nooneknowsexactlyhoworwhencoffeewasdiscovered(被发现).Alegend(传说)saidthat,beforeabout1400,ashepherd(牧羊人)namedKaldinoticedthathissheepseemedmoreenergetic(精力充沛的)aftereatingsomeberries,andsomeofthemevendidn’twanttosleepatnight.Then,peoplemadeateaofthesebeansandfounditcouldhelppeoplestayuplate.Drinkingcoffeebringssomeadvantagesforpeople.Thecaffeine(咖啡因)canmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.That’swhysomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking.Also,itactsonthebraintoimprovememory.However,drinkingcoffeeintheeveningmakesitdifficultforsomepeopletofallasleep.Also,toomuchcaffeineisdangerousforkids.Nexttimeyoufeeltiredduringtheday,tryacupofcoffee!Butalwaysremembernottodrinktoomuch.32.Arecoffeebeansreallybeans?____________________33.Accordingtothelegend,whenwascoffeediscovered?____________________34.Whydosomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking?____________________35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?____________________【答案】32.No,theyaren’t.33.Beforeabout1400.34.Becausethecaffeinecanmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.35.Coffee.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了咖啡的相关信息。【32题详解】根据“Coffeebeansarenotreallybeansbutberriesfromthecoffeetreebush.”可知，咖啡豆并不是真正的豆子，而是咖啡树的浆果。故填No,theyaren’t.【33题详解】根据“Alegend(传说)saidthat,beforeabout1400,ashepherd(牧羊人)namedKaldinoticedthathissheepseemedmoreenergetic(精力充沛的)aftereatingsomeberries,andsomeofthemevendidn’twanttosleepatnight.”可知，咖啡大约是1400年以前被发现的。故填Beforeabout1400.【34题详解】根据“Thecaffeine(咖啡因)canmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.That’swhysomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking.”可知，是因为咖啡因能使人精力充沛，不那么疲劳。故填Becausethecaffeinecanmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.【35题详解】根据“Manypeopledon’tstartadaywithoutacupofcoffee.Coffeeispopularallovertheworld.”可知，本文主要介绍了咖啡的相关信息。故填Coffee.六、根据中英文提示完成句子。36.凯特很有善,她与同学相处非常融洽.Kateisverynice.She________herclassmates.【答案】getson/alongwellwith【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知，空格处是动词短语“和……相处融洽”英文表达为：geton/alongwellwith…；又根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，所以行为动词get后要加s。故填getson/alongwellwith。37.莎士比亚不光是位作家,还是位演员.Shakespearewas________awriter________anactor【答案】①.notonly②.butalso【解析】【详解】首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“不仅……而且……”的表达，短语"不仅……而且……"的英文表达是“notonly…butalso”故填：①notonly②butalso38.当你拜访朋友的时候，带个礼物是非常有礼貌的。__________________takeapresentwhenyouvisityourfriends.【答案】It’sverypoliteto【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，此处为itis+adj.+todosth.的句型，表示“做某事是……的”；very“非常”；polite“礼貌的”。故填It’sverypoliteto。39.为什么不问问那边警察呢？他会告诉你。________________thepolicemanoverthere?Hecantellyouaboutit.【答案】Whynotask【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示及标点，此处用提建议的句型“Whynotdosth?”，意为“为什么不做某事？”；ask“问”。故填Whynotask。40.许多外国朋友们都盼望着来北京观光。Manyforeignfriends_________________inBeijing.【答案】arelookingforwardtogoingsightseeing【解析】【详解】分析题干可知，此句为陈述句，时态为现在进行时态表将来，其构成为：am/is/are+doing；主语“Manyforeignfriends”是复数，be动词使用are；lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼望着做某事”，gosightseeing“观光”。故填arelookingforwardtogoingsightseeing。七、文段表达。从下面两个题目中任选一题。41.暑假即将来临，你要规划好自己的生活和学习，过一个充实而有意义的假期生活。学校英文网站正在开展以“最佳暑假计划”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你暑假打算做些什么，为什么想做这些事以及你的暑假将会过得怎么样。根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。提示词语：spend,read,relax,colourful提示问题：●Whatareyougoingtodo?●Whyareyougoingtodothesethings?●Whatwillyoursummerholidaybelike?Thesummerholidayising.I’mgladtotalkaboutmysummerholidayplan._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________