安徽省马鞍山和县联考2025年初三下学期期终调研测试（一模）英语试题试卷含答案

安徽省马鞍山和县联考2025年初三下学期期终调研测试（一模）英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.A．an;theB．the;anC．a;／D．the;a2、RecentlypeopleinChina____takemuchmoneyonshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipay(支付宝)A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t3、—Daniel,doyouknowyougotafullmarkinthemathtest?—Really?Ididn’tknowanythingaboutityoutoldme.A．after B．since C．until D．when4、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A． B． C． D．5、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A．oneB．itC．this6、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A．what B．how C．that D．why7、—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.—.Practicemakesperfect.A．NowayB．MypleasureC．I’mafraidnotD．That’strue.8、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A．90-wordsB．90-wordC．90wordsD．90word’s9、Therestofstudentsintheclassroom______myclassmates.A．is B．are C．be D．am10、Lucyisreallybrave.Shealwayshasthe_______totryagain.A．pride B．courage C．praise D．influenceⅡ.完形填空11、Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmy1todevelopahabitforhelpingothers.Weliveinarural(乡村)area.Mostof2weseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions(例外)tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows.3therearenonecessarypublicservices,suchasrubbishcollection.AhelpingbehaviorthatIoften4withmydaughtersispickinguprubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhaveamatchtoseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,“There’ssome5,—Daddy,stopthecar!”Withoutthinking6,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.Thoughitmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,weenjoyit.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almostanywhere.OnedayIsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.I7.HeRaisedhisheadandsaidtomewithasmile,“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It’sagoodideato8ournaturalworld.”Therearemany9waystoprovidekindnessforothers.Wemayshareadinnerwithabeggar,visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet.Wecanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinishedeasilybuthelpful.Itisfun,self-satisfying,andwhat’smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelping10.Rememberit,please!1．A．daughters B．friends C．students D．sons2．A．which B．what C．how D．where3．A．So B．And C．While D．Or4．A．receive B．travel C．carry D．practice5．A．bikes B．cars C．rubbish D．nature6．A．some B．any C．more D．less7．A．stopped B．looked C．talked D．asked8．A．break B．protect C．plan D．control9．A．other B．another C．else D．too10．A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselfⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1．atsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2．(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3．womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4．withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5．,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6．youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7．(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8．(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9．(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10．(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnAugust15,2011,theMinistryPublishSecurity(公安部)startedacampaign(活动)toeducatedriversaboutthedangersofdrivingafterdrinking.Asapartofthecampaign,policeofficerswatchedbars,restaurantsandKTVsinBeijing,Shanghai,Liaoning,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,HubeiandGuangdong.ItendeduponDecember5.Butittoldthedriversthemeaningofthenewtrafficlawsandthedangersofdrinking.InBeijing,somerestaurantsputupnoticesandtolddriversabouttheirresponsibility.“Usuallyifagroupofguestscomebycar,thedriverwon’tdrink.Ifhedoes,wewillremindhim,”saidawaitressfromDongfangRestaurantinBeijing.Fewerdriversaredrinkingalcoholnowadays,sincemanyknowaboutthecampaign.WangLankun,atrafficpolicemaninBeijingsaid,“Somedriversthinkaglassofbeerisnotaproblem.Butabloodtestwillshowthattheirblood-alcohollevelismorethan20mgforeach100mlofblood,thatisenoughtoaffecttheirdriving.”Duringthecampaign,driverswhohaveablood-alcohollevelofover20mgforeach100mlofbloodwillgetafineof500yuan.Also,theywillnotbeallowedtodriveforthreemonths.Infact,therearestrictlawstopunishdrunkdrivinginmanyothercountries.Forexample,intheUSA,ifsomeonehasablood-alcohollevelofover80mgforeach100mlofblood,hewillbesenttoprisonforoneyear.ButinBritain,hewillbefined5,000poundsandbanned（禁止）fromdrivingfor12months,alsohewillbesenttoprisonfor6months.InGermany,ifadriverhasablood-alcohollevelofover60mgforeach100mlofblood,hewon’tbeallowedtodriveuntilhepassesanewdrivingtest.1．Howlongdidthecampaignlast?A．Forabouthalfayear.B．Foraboutfourandahalfmonths.C．Forabout12months.D．Foraboutthreemonths.2．Thepoliceofficerswatchedmanyplacesexcept___________.A．restaurantsB．KTVsC．schoolsD．bars3．IfadriverdrinksaglassofbeerbeforedrivinginChina,_________A．itwon’taffecthisdriving.B．hewilltakeanewdrivingtestandgetadriver’slicense.C．hewon’tbeallowedtodriveforthreemonths.D．hisblood-alcohollevelwillbeover60mgforeach100mlofblood.4．Ifadriverhasablood-alcohollevelofover80mgforeach100mlofbloodinGermany,whichpunishmentwillheaccept?A．Oneyearinprison.B．Banneduntilhepassesanewdrivingtest.C．A12-monthbanfromtheroads.D．Afineof5000pounds.5．Fromthetext,weknow_________.A．ThewaitressintherestaurantcanremindthedrivernottodrinkB．MoreandmoredriversaredrinkingalcoholnowadaysC．TheMinistryPublishSecuritybeganthiscampaigntopunishthedriversD．AlldriversmustpassanewdrivingtestiftheydriveafterdrinkingB14、第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）AConfidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappierandhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attitude”mean?.A．体格 B．爱好 C．态度2．Ifyouwantpeopletohearyouclearly,youshould________.A．speakloudly B．speakquickly C．speakinalowvoice3．Whichsuggestiontobeconfidentisnotmentionedinthepassage?A．Speakloudly. B．Keepahobby. C．Haveenoughsleep.4．Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?A．Hobbies. B．Sports. C．Pressure.5．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Howtobemoreconfident. B．Howtokeephealthy.C．Howtospeakloudly.C15、AsKeiraclimbedintobed,shethoughtabouttomorrow’sfieldtrip.HerclasswasgoingtoapresentationbyaWestAfricantraditionalstoryteller.KeirawasexcitedbecauseshewasofWestAfricandescent.Hergreat-grandmotherhadcometotheUnitedStatesfromSenegal,acountryinWestAfrica.Untilnow,Keirahadn’tthoughtmuchaboutherroots(根源).Earlythenextmorning,KeiralookedeverywhereforsomethingtoshowherWestAfricanroots.Shedugthrougheverydrawer,butshecouldn’tfindanythingthatreallystoodout.Finally,sheputonawhiteshirtandjeans.Althoughsheworeordinaryclothes,shehopedthatherinterestinherWestAfricanrootswouldnotgounnoticed.Atthecommunitycenter,Keirawasluckyenoughtogetafront-rowseat.ThefirstspeakertalkedaboutAfricanwritersandhowtheyoftenusetraditionalstorieswithtraditionalcharacters,suchastheTortoiseandtheSpider.Thespeakermentionedwritershermotherandgrandmotherliked!Also,TortoisewasafavoritecharacterinKeira’sbedtimestories.Finally,thespeakermentionedDoudouN’DiayeRose.HewasKeira’sfavoritedrummer.HewasfromSenegal.ShebegantorealisejusthowmuchherWestAfricanrootsinfluencedherAmericanlife.Finally,thestorytellercameup.Hetoldastorythatexplainedhowthechameleon,asmalllizard(蜥蜴),changeditscolors.ThenheintroducedtheSpiderandTortoise.Itwasknownthattheyappearedtobegenerousbutinfacttheywantedtokeepeverythingforthemselves.Someofthestoriesmadethesecharactersseempoorastheyfoughtforeverylastpiece.However,theyweresimplynaughty(调皮的).Theycertainlydidlearntheirlessons!Keiracouldn’tkeephermindfromthinkingaboutallthedifferentstorieshermotherhadtold.Hermemorywaspouringoutagain!Sheknewabouteverythingthestorytellersaid.Afterthepresentation,theclasstalkedtothestoryteller.Keiratoldabouthowhergreat-grandmotherhadmovedtotheUnitedStatesfromSenegal.Hergreat-grandmotherlefthervillagebecauseofafamine,atimeofhunger.ShehadexplainedtoKeira’sgrandmotherthatthevillagersspentdaysbeggingforfood.Hergreat-grandmotherfinallycametotheUnitedStates.Keiratoldthestorytelleraboutthoseofherbedtimestories.WhenKeirawasfinished,thestorytellerpointedoutthatshehadjustdonehisjob.Shehaddescribedherfamilyandthestoriestheytold.Keiracouldhardlywaittotellhermotherandgrandmotherthenews!1．Keriawas________aboutthepresentationontheeveningofthedaybefore.A．nervousB．excitedC．surprisedD．unhappy2．Keriaworeordinaryclothesthatdaybecause________.A．theclothesmadeherstandoutB．theywereherfavouriteclothesC．shedidn’tfindanythingwithWestAfricanrootsD．shedidn’twanttoshowothersherWestAfricanroots3．________wasafavouritecharacterinKeria’sWestAfricantraditionalstories.A．TortoiseB．SpiderC．LizardD．Chamelon4．Theunderlinedword“famine”inParagraph5mostprobablymeansatimeshortof________.A．moneyB．foodC．waterD．job5．Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A．culturecan’tgowithoutcertainkindsofclothesB．onecan’tfindhisrootswithoutgoingtohisowncountryC．culturenotonlyappearsinsomethingmateriallikeclothesD．culturewilldiesoonafteryoulivefarawayfromyourplaceD16、Mr.Clintonandhis13-year-oldsonTonyarebaseballfans.LastOctober10thwasTony’sbirthday,soMr.ClintondecidedtodrivehimtoNewYork,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries(世界职业棒球大赛).Theyhadnoticketbuthopedtobuyapairfromothers.Aftertheyarrived,theywalkedinthestreetfortwohours,carryingasign,“Weneedtwotickets.”Thentheyfoundthecheapestticketwas$200.Theywereabouttoleavewhensuddenlyamanstoppedthem.HetookouttwoticketsandhandedthemtoMr.Clinton.“Howmuchdoyouwant?”“Justapresent.”saidtheman,“Enjoythegame.”Mr.Clintonwouldn’taccept,sothemanexplained,“I’mJackson.Hansismyboss.Heandhiswifehaven’tmissedaWorldSeriesin18years.Butheisillandcan’twatchthegamethistime.Sohetoldmetogivethetwoticketstopeoplewhowouldactuallyenjoythegame.ThenIsawyouandIfollowedyouforawhile.Youseemedverysad.YoumademethinkofmydadandmewhenIwasachild.IdreamedofgoingtoaWorldSeriesgamewithmyfather.Butmydreamnevercametrue.”HowdoyousupposethismadeMr.Clintonandhissonfeel?HereiswhatMr.Clintonsaid:“Thisisthemostwonderfulthingthateverhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachotherover30timesandsaid,‘Ican’tbelievethis.’WestillneverforgetJacksonandHans.”1．（小题1）Mr.ClintontookhissonTonytowatchthefirstgameoftheWorldSeriesbecause.A．hegottwoticketsforthegameB．theybothlikedwatchinggamesC．itwasabirthdaypresentforTonyD．hehadenoughtimeandmoney2．（小题2）ThetwoticketsfromJacksonsavedMr.Clintonatleast________.A．$100B．$200C．$300D．$4003．（小题3）FromthepassagewecanknowthatHansandhiswifeoften________.A．watchedtheWorldSeriesB．gaveahandtothepoorC．soldtheticketsforWorldSeriesD．missedthewonderfulgame4．（小题4）WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Clintonhopedtobuytheticketsattheticketoffice.B．Mr.Clintonandhissonwereverythankfulaftergettingthetickets.C．Jackson’sdreamofgoingtoaWorldSeriesgamecametrueintheend.D．Jacksonwasillinhospitalandcouldn’twatchtheWorldSeriesgame.5．（小题5）What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Aspecialpresent.B．Ahelpfulboss.C．Awonderfulgame.D．Anexcellentdream.E17、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followtheserules:①Restyourwristsonsomething.②Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.③Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldalltheparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.1．Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif__________.A．yousit60cmawayB．youreyesaretooclosetoitC．thewindowisonyourleftorright2．Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou__________.A．moveinthesamewayagainandagainB．restyourwristsonsomethingC．keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard3．Whenusingacomputer,youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyou__________.A．worknearawindowB．workforalongtimeC．takerestsattimes4．Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousit__________.A．formanyhoursB．intherightwayC．withthescreenbelowyoureyes5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoUseaComputerSafelyB．HowtoKeepyourHandsandWristsSafeC．HowtoProtectyourEyesandyourBackF18、Attwoo'clockabankrobber(抢劫犯)stolein."Thisisahold-up,"themansaidloudly.Hetookagunfromunderhisjacket,pointingtoGeorge."Handitover!"Georgereachedintohismoney-boxandtookallthebillsfromthetoppart--closetosixthousanddollars.Therobbertookthemandturnedtoleave.Then,whileeveryonewatchedtherobber,Georgecalmlyliftedthetoppartofthemoney-box,tookbillsfromthebottompartandputthemintohisownpocketsecretly.Thedoorwasshutandthebankrobberwasgone.Georgefainted(晕倒).Assoonashewassafebehindhisbedroomdoor,Georgecountedthemoney.Hehadeightthousanddollars.Hewasveryhappy.Thenextmorning,whiletheotherswerecheckingthebank’srecords,GeorgewasaskedtogotoMr.Burrow’sofficeandwasintroducedtoMr.Carruthers,whousedtobepresidentofthebank."Goodmorning,George,Iwassorrytogiveyouahardtimeyesterday,butwithallthebanksbeingrobbedthesedaysIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatoprovethatoursmallbankcanberobbed,too.Ihaveretired,butIamalwaysthinkingofourbank.That’swhyIplayedmylittlegameyesterday,just______________Now,Ihaveputthemoneybackinyourmoney-boxallsixthousand."1．WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTRUE?A．Georgewantedtoprotectthemoneyforthebank.B．Georgehadbeenthinkingoftakingmoneyaway.C．Thisbankhadbeenrobbedseveraltimes.D．Nobodyknewthebankwouldberobbedthatday.2．WhywasGeorgeaskedtogotoMr.Burrow’soffice?A．Hisstealingmoneywasknowntoall.B．Mr.Burrowwantedtosaysorrytohim.C．Mr.Carrutherswantedtoexplainthewholethingtohim.D．Mr.Burrowwantedtotellhimthemoneyhadbeenput