Unit5SectionB训练课件人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级上Period3SectionB(1a-1d)Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词1.Maryexpectstowatchamovies,becauseshethinkstheyareexciting.2.Whichisyourfavorite_________(卡通片)characterctioncartoon3.—Howoftendoyougotothedentist—Never!It’stoo_________(吓人的)!4.Itwasn’tthat___________(令人愉快的)asheexpected.5.[2023·厦门思明区期中改编]—LindalikesthesoapoperasbutIdon’tagreewithher.—Yeah,theyaremandboring.scaryenjoyableeaningless二、根据汉语意思完成句子6.——你想去看电影吗——是的，我想看动作片。—_________you_________togotothemovies—Yes,Iwanttosee__________________.Dowantactionmovies7.我不想看脱口秀，因为它们无聊。Idon’twanttowatchtalkshows_________they’re_________.becauseboring8.体育节目是令人放松的。Sportsshows__________________.arerelaxing9.我妈妈总是期待我能在考试中取得好成绩。Mymotheralways__________________________________goodgradesinexams.expectsmetoget人教版八年级上Period4SectionB(2a-2e)Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词1.Withoutfriendship(友谊),onewon’tbehappyalthoughheisvery__________(富有的).2.Let’sgotothecinema—therewillbeagoodfthisweekend.richilm3.ThemreasonforRenZhengfei’ssuccessisthatheworksveryhard.4.WecangetmuchinformationaboutthefplayerontheInternet.5.[2023·西安高新一中期中]Whatdeliciousfood!AndIcanfeeltheancient(古老的)cinXi’aninmyeverydaylife.ainamousulture二、单项选择6.—WillKatecometomorrow—She________come,butIcan’tbesure.A.canB.mustC.mightD.should【解析】can能；must必须；might可能；should应该。根据“butIcan’tbesure”可知，表示不确定的肯定推测用might。故选C。C7.Havinglessattentionfromparentsisa________problemforkidswhennewmembersenterthefamily.A.specialB.commonC.difficultD.wonderful【解析】用词义辨析法。句意：当新成员进入家庭时，父母对孩子们的关注会更少是一个普遍的问题。special特别的；common普遍的；difficult困难的；wonderful精彩的。根据“whennewmembersenterthefamily”可知，有新成员进入时，父母对孩子们的关注变少是一个普遍的问题，故选B。B8.Theoldmanlivesa________life,althoughhehasalotofmoney.A.happyB.richC.simpleD.ready【解析】句意：这位老人过着简朴的生活，尽管他有很多钱。happy高兴的；rich富裕的；simple简单的；ready准备好的。although(尽管)表示转折，前后意思应该是相反或者相对，后面说他很有钱，所给选项只有C符合题意，故选C。C9.TheAmericanwriter’snewnovel________yesterday.Hundredsofpeoplewenttobuyit.A.wentup B.wentoutC.cameup D.cameout【解析】句意：这位美国作家的新小说昨天出版了，数以百计的人们去买它。comeout出版，故选D。D三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空10.Tomstartedtoexercisealotsohe__________verystrong.11.Tomwas__________.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasonly5yearsold.lose,reason,success,luck,become,appear,characterbecameunlucky12.Myfatherisalwaysangrywithmeforno__________.13.JacksonandHelen__________theironlychildinaterriblefirethreeyearsago.14.Workhardandtrytogetbetter,andyouwillbecome___________moreeasily.lose,reason,success,luck,become,appear,characterreasonlostsuccessful15.WhenTonyheardthegoodnews,abigsmile__________onhisface.16.[2023·哈尔滨市萧红中学期中]Mulanisanactionmovie__________inChineseculture.lose,reason,success,luck,become,appear,characterappearedcharacter四、根据汉语意思完成句子17.雷锋总是乐于助人，我们应当向他学习。LeiFengwasalways____________________helpothers.Weshouldlearnfromhim.readyto18.实际上，有些事情并不像我们想得那么简单。Infact,somethingsare________________________________________wethink.notassimpleas19.我们都喜欢他。其中一个主要原因是他总是竭尽全力去帮助他人。Wealllikehim.Oneofthemainreasonsisthathealways_____________________________tohelpothers.trieshisbest一、完形填空WaltDisneycame1._______America.Whenhewasveryyoung,hisfamilymovedfromthecitytoafarm.1.A.toB.withC.atD.from【解析】用固定搭配法。考查短语comefrom，表示“来自”。故选D。D2._______Disneywasbusymostofthetime,hecouldstillfindtimetodointerestingthings.2.A.AlthoughB.SoC.IfD.Because【解析】用结合语境法。“Disneywasbusymostofthetime”和“hecouldstillfindtimetodointerestingthings”之间是让步关系，要用Although连接。故选A。AHespentmuchofhisfreetime3._______picturesoftheanimalsonthefarm.3.A.drawingB.takingC.buyingD.doing【解析】用固定搭配法。根据“picturesoftheanimals”可知，要用draw；drawpictures表示“画画”，为固定表达。故选A。AHethenbegan4._______storiesaboutthem.LaterheevenbegantakingartlessonsonSaturdays.4.A.dressingup B.lookingforC.makingup D.takingup【解析】dressingup打扮；lookingfor寻找；makingup编造；takingup占据。根据“Hethenbegan...storiesaboutthem.”可知，他开始给这些动物编故事；makeupstories表示“编故事”。故选C。CAshegrewolder,Disney’sart5._______alsogrew.Hebeganusinganewwaytotellhisstories.Todothis,hedrewthesamepicturemanytimes,changingeachonealittle.Usingthecamera,hetookaphotoofeachdrawing.Next,heputthefilm(胶卷)throughamovieprojector(投影仪).5.A.talentB.reasonC.serviceD.health【解析】用前后文联系法。talent天赋，才能；reason原因；service服务；health健康。根据“...picturesoftheanimalsonthefarm”和“...storiesaboutthem”可知，Disney给农场的动物画画，并编造关于它们的故事，这些都是Disney的艺术天赋。故选A。AAsthepicturesran6._______throughtheprojector,thecharacterslooked7._______andmoving.6.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.clearly7.A.realB.fatC.freshD.good【解析】7.后半句句意：这些角色看起来是真实的、移动的。real真实的；fat肥胖的；fresh新鲜的；good好的。根据“andmoving”可知，图片快速穿过投影仪时，这些角色是动态的，看起来就像真的一样。故选A。BA【解析】6.前半句句意：当这些图片快速穿过投影仪时。slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；clearly清楚地。根据“Asthepicturesran...throughtheprojector”可知，图片快速穿过投影仪时，投影仪上面的图像看起来是动态的。故选B。Disneysoonbegantousethisway.Hemadehisdrawingsintocartoons.Andthecartoonswerejustlike8._______.8.A.picturesB.moviesC.storiesD.books【解析】pictures图片；movies电影；stories故事；books书。根据“Andthecartoonswerejustlike...”可知，这些卡通片就像如今的电影一样，非常生动。故选B。BWaltDisneywas9._______aftermanyyearsofhardwork.9.A.poorB.commonC.successfulD.rich【解析】poor贫穷的；common普通的；successful成功的；rich富有的。根据“aftermanyyearsofhardwork”和“oneoftheworld’sgreatestentertainers(演艺人士)”可知，WaltDisney是成功的。故选C。CHe10._______oneoftheworld’sgreatestentertainers(演艺人士).Hiscartoonsstillmakelotsofpeoplehappyeveryday.10.A.foundB.lostC.wonD.became【解析】found找到；lost失去；won赢得；became成为。根据“He...oneoftheworld’sgreatestentertainers(演艺人士).”可知，他成为了世界上最伟大的艺人之一。故选D。D人教版八年级上Period5SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词1.Hejoinedthe__________(陆军)fiveyearsago.2.Didyoualwayswanttobean__________(演员)armyactor3.Mylittlebrothersarealways__________(打架).4.The__________(评论)isanexcellentpieceofwriting.5.Jasonsaidhewouldcometothismeeting,buthedidn’t__________(出现).fightingreviewappear二、单项选择6.[2022·石家庄新华区期中]Thegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystorybooksforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewill_______attheendofthismonth.A.findout B.bringoutC.comeout D.workout【解析】用短语辨析法。句意：这个伟大的作家写了许多儿童故事书，据说新的一本将在本月底出版。findout查明；bringout生产；comeout出版，出现；workout想出，解决。空格前主语为“anewone”指一本新书即将出版。故选C。C7.—WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextMonday—It_______becloudyorwindy.Whoknows!A.might B.mustC.should D.would【解析】用词义辨析法。句意：——下周一天气将会怎么样呢——可能是多云或刮风。谁知道呢!might可能；must必须；should应该；would会。根据后文“Whoknows!”可知，没人知道天气会怎样，这里表示猜测。故选A。A8.Myparentsexpectme_______inthesingingcompetition.A.gettingaprize B.togetaprizeC.getaprize D.gotaprize【解析】句意：我的父母期待我在歌唱比赛中获奖。根据语境，可知考查固定短语expectsb.todosth.，期待或盼望某人做某事，因此用动词不定式作宾补。故选B。B9.—YanHuiwasillyesterday.Ithinkyoucan_______today.—OK.Iwilltrytofinishthework.A.takeherplace B.takeplaceC.intheplaceof D.inthefirstplace【解析】根据“YanHuiwasillyesterday.”并结合选项，推测剩下的句意是“我认为今天你可以代替她。好的，我会努力完成这项工作的”。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故排除C、D选项，takeplace发生；takeone’splace代替某人，故选A。A10.Ithinkyouhadbetterdressupforhisbirthdayparty.(同义短语替换)_______A.putonspecialclothes B.getdressedC.dressbeautifully D.dresscasually【解析】dressup打扮；putonspecialclothes穿上特别的衣服；getdressed穿上衣服；dressbeautifully穿得漂亮一点；dresscasually穿得随意。根据句意“我想你最好为他的生日派对打扮一下”可知只有C符合题意。故选C。C三、根据提示词翻译句子11.她将代替你去打篮球。(takeone’splace)_______________________________________Shewilltakeyourplacetoplaybasketball.12.他在上周六的比赛中表现出色。(didagoodjob)__________________________________________HedidagoodjobinthematchlastSaturday.13.他们准备在这个村庄建造一所新学校。(bereadyto)______________________________________________Theyarereadytobuildanewschoolinthisvillage.14.这部电影表达了她对家庭、朋友和国家的爱。______________________________________________________________________________Themovieshowedherloveforherfamily,friendsandcountry.15.在二十世纪六十年代，他制作了他的第一部影片。___________________________________Inthe1960s,hemadehisfirstfilm.一、短文填空阅读短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。Hey,friends!Letmeintroduce(介绍)three1._________toyou.comeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据下文“ThefirstoneisMagicBrush(《神笔马良》).”可知介绍的是动画片，three后面要用名词复数，故答案是:cartoons。cartoonsThefirstoneisMagicBrush(《神笔马良》).It2.___________in1955.ItdescribesapoorboycalledMaLiang.Helovespainting.Healwaysuseshismagicbrushtofightagainstbadpeopleinthevillage.comeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据“ThefirstoneisMagicBrush(《神笔马良》).It...in1955.”可知时态是一般过去时，结合句子，应该是问世于1955年，所以用comeout的过去式，故答案是：cameout。cameoutThesecondcartoonisBabyTadpoles(蝌蚪)LookforTheirMother.Thestoryisvery3._________.comeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据“ThesecondcartoonisBabyTadpoles(蝌蚪)LookforTheirMother.”可知故事内容非常简单，故答案是：simple。simpleAgroupoftadpolestrytheirbestto4._________whotheirmotheris.comeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据题干，考查固定短语tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事，结合前面“ThesecondcartoonisBabyTadpoles(蝌蚪)LookforTheirMother.”可知讲的是找出它们的妈妈是谁，故答案是：findout。findoutThethirdcartoonisTheMonkeyKing,fromtheChinesenovel(小说)JourneytotheWest.It’sthe5.________________ofthethreecartoons.comeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据后面“ofthethreecartoons”，可知要用最高级，应该是三部中最成功的，故答案是：mostsuccessful。mostsuccessfulSunWukongisthe6._________characterinthiscartoon.BothChineseandmanypeoplefromothercountrieslikehim.Whyishepopularcomeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据“SunWukongisthe...Characterinthiscartoon.”可知孙悟空应该是主角，故答案是:main。mainOneofthemain7._________isthatheisnotacommonman.comeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据“Oneofthemain”可知后面要用名词复数形式，再根据上文问他为什么受欢迎，可知表达一个主要的原因，故答案是:reasons。reasonsHe8.___________helpothers.Andhecandoallkindsofthingstofightagainstbadpeople.comeout,main,bereadyto,cartoon,simple,findout,successful,reason【解析】根据本段内容可知时态是一般现在时，这里bereadytohelpothers表示准备好去帮助别人，主语是He，故答案是：isreadyto。isreadyto二、完形填空LastSaturdaywasthefinalofthewomen’ssingles(单打比赛)attheWimbledonTennisChampionships.Myfamilywere9._______enoughtogettickets.9.A.hardB.earlyC.luckyD.strong【解析】根据句中的“gettickets”可知此处表示我的家人拿到票是很幸运的事情，故选C。CWhenwegotthere,wewenttothecourt(球场)and10._______ourseats.10.A.foundB.leftC.forgetD.cleaned【解析】根据“wewenttothecourt(球场)and”和“ourseats”可知我们到球场后找到了座位，故选A。AOfcoursethesportsgroundwasfulland11._______wasveryexcited.11.A.somebody B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody【解析】根据“wasveryexcited”可知此处表示每个人都很兴奋，故选D。DAttentotwointheafternoon,theplayers12._______:MarionBartolifromFranceandSabineLisickifromGermany.12.A.cameout B.camefromC.cameon D.cameback【解析】此句是说，下午两点差十分，球员们出场了。comeout出现，故选A。AAtfirst,IwassureLisickiwasgoingto13._______.13.A.laughB.cryC.winD.lose【解析】从下文中的“...Bartolibecamethewinner”可知此处表示作者起初确信利斯基会取胜，故选C。CButwhenthematchstarted,itwasclearthatIwas14._______.14.A.interestingB.necessaryC.easyD.wrong【解析】结合上文，可知此处有转折，表示作者起初的看法错了，故选D。DBartoliplayedreallywellandafterthirtyminutes,the15._______setended:6-1toBartoli.15.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【解析】结合下文中的“thesecondsetwas...”可知此处