2024-2025学年广东省六校高三上学期八月第一次联考英语试题及答案

东莞中学、广州二中、惠州一中、深圳实验、珠海一中、中山纪念中学2025届高三第一次六校联考试题英语命题学校：东莞市东莞中学本试卷共10页，满分120分，折算成150分计入总分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场2B涂的，答卷无效。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAptitudeTestsRecommendationsAptitudetestsarehelpfultojobseekersofallages.Whilecareerquizzesexploreyourvaluesandworkstyle,aptitudetestsprovideamoreobjectiveevaluationofyourskills,helpingyouselectacareeryou’remostlikelytosucceedin.Belowaresomeofthebestaptitudetestsoutthere.CliftonStrengthsTheCliftonStrengthsprogramwascreatedbasedonresearcharoundleadership.Theresearchinquestionpointedtocommonstrengthsamongsuccessfulleaders,likestrategicthinking,adaptabilityandcommunication.Tocompletethetest,youmustansweraround150questions,eachwithin20seconds.AllenCheung,atechblogger,notesthatCliftonStrengthsismorevaluablethanyouraveragecareertestbecauseitincludes“trickyquestionswhicharen’taseasilygamed”.2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第1页，共10页RedBullWingfinderDevelopedandtestedoutbypsychologyexperts,theRedBullWingfinderassessesyourthinkingunderpressure.Questionsincludeimagesorting,logicpuzzlesandleadership-relatedquestions.Onceyoucompletethetest,you’llreceiveaninereportandcareercoachingtailoredtoyourresults.SEIDevelopmentReportTheSEIDevelopmentReportisanextensiveEQaptitudetestthathastimedright-and-wronganswersthatassesseightfundamentals,includingemotionalliteracy,emotionalmanagementandempathy.Attheend,you’llreceivea20reportwithrecommendedcoursesonworkplaceEQdevelopment.CareerOneStopWhileitonlytakesafewminutestocomplete,theCareerOneStopSkillsAssessmentwillhelpyourankbothyourtechnicalandsoftskills.Thecareersuggestionsattheendcanbecategorizedbyrelevance,annualwages,andjoboutlook,coupledwithprofessionalcoachingorconsultationtoimproveyourskills.21.Whatdoaptitudetestsmainlyassessforjobseekers?A.Theirworkmorals.C.Theircareerinterest.B.Theirpreferredworkstyle.D.22.WhatisauniquefeatureofCliftonStrengths?A.Itevaluatesleadershipskills.C.Itincludeschallengingquestions.B.Itdevelopsstrategicthinking.aWhichtestsuitsthosewhoprefersortedsuggestionsandcareercoaching?A.CliftonStrengths.C.SEIDevelopmentReport.B.RedBullWingfinder.D.CareerOneStop.BForsomeofus,goingtothedentistforroutinecheck-upsisathingoftheordinary.Butformanypeoplearoundtheworld,especiallythoseinpoverty-strickenareas,havingdentalimprovementandtheirteethcheckedsimplyisn’tpossible.ABraziliandentistFelipeRossihasdevotedhimselftohelpingchangethatsituation.GrowingupinUSA,FelipeRossihadjustobtainedtheBachelorofMedicineDegreeandwasabouttostartamaster’sdegreeinPediatricDentistry(儿童口腔学)whenajourneytohisfather’shome—BalsaboinBrazil—convertedhisinitialplan.“Alllocalsdidn’thaveaccesstodentalcare,andconsequently,manyofthemsuffereddeformedteethorevenlossofteeth,leadingtomanypeoplenotdaringtolaughwithmouthopen.”FelipeRossirecalled.“Adesirewasplantedinmyheart.Thatis,tousemyskillstobringhealthysmilestopeoplesufferingfromdentalproblems.”Withthesupportofhisparents,FelipeformedanNGO(non-government2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第2页，共10页organization)calledPorsorrisotogivefreeoraltreatmentstoindividualswithlowincomeswhorequirecleaning,fillings,crowns,restorationworkandmore.Histeamiscomposedofapproximately30registeredvolunteerswhogowithhimtopoortownsandvillagesinBrazil.Sponsorshipisgenerallyprovidedbytwoprivatecompanies.Individualsmayalsomakedonationsthroughthe“SmileSolidarity”program,wheretheycanchoosemonthlyamountstocontribute.Porsorrisoalsoholdsregularfundraiserstoaffordthecostofprovidingfreedentalservicesaroundthecountry.Nobleasitsobjectiveis,FelipeadmitsthatPorsorrisois“strugglingtosurvive”becauseofthehugecostofprovidingdentalworkandtheconstantfundraisingeventstheyhavetoholdtokeeptheNGOinnormalfunctioning.“Challengingasitis,itdidbringhealthyteethaswellasrenewedconfidencetothelocals.Wewillcontinuethistransformativeactwhateverdifficultieswewillface”.Felipesaidwithastrongwill.24.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Byposingacontrast.C.Byreportinganevent.B.Bymakinganappeal.D.Byassumingasituation.25.WhatmotivatedFelipetoofferdentaltreatmentstoBrazilians?A.Thesupportfromhisparents.B.Thepassionfordentalhealth.C.Theencounterwithlocalslackingdentalcare.D.Theprofessionalskillsandknowledgefromcollege.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFelipeRossi?A.Hopefulanddiligent.C.Faithfulandambitious.B.Charitableanddedicated.D.Intelligentandinnovative.27.WhatdoweknowaboutPorsorriso?A.Itgivesfreeoraltreatmentstoanyoneinneed.B.ItiscooperatedbyFelipeRossiandthelocalauthority.C.Itisfinanciallysupportedbycorporationsandindividuals.D.Itholdsregularfundraiserstoeducatepeopleaboutdentalcare.CYou’vemostlikelyheardthenewsbynow:Acar-commuting,desk-bound,TV-watchinglifestylecanbeharmfultoourhealth.Allthetimethatwespendrootedinthechairislinkedtoincreasedrisksofsomanydeadlydiseasesthatexpertshavenamedthismodern-dayhealthepidemicthe“sittingdisease”.Sittingfortoolongslowsdownthebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢)andthewayenzymesbreakdownourfatreserves,raisingbothbloodsugarlevelsandbloodpressure.Smallamountsofregularactivity,evenjuststandingandmovingaround,2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第3页，共10页throughoutthedayisenoughtobringtheincreasedlevelsbackdown.Andthosesmallamountsofactivityaddup—30minutesoflightactivityintwoorthree-minuteburstscanbejustaseffectiveasahalf-hourblockofexercise.Butwithoutthatactivity,bloodsugarlevelsandbloodpressurekeepcreepingup,steadilydamagingtheinsideofthearteries(动脉)andincreasingtheriskofdiabetes,heartdisease,stroke,andotherseriousdiseases.Inessence,fundamentalchangesinbiologyoccurifyousitfortoolong.Butwait,you’rearunner.Youneedn’tworryabouttheharmofasedentarylifestylebecauseyouexerciseregularly,right?Well,notsofast.Recentstudiesshowthatpeoplespendanaverageof64hoursaweeksitting,whetherornottheyexercise150minutesaweekasrecommendedbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Regularexercisers,furthermore,arefoundtobeabout30percentlessactiveondayswhentheyexercise.Overall,mostpeoplesimplyaren’texercisingormovingaroundenoughtobalanceoutalltheharmthatcanresultfromsittingninehoursormoreaday.Scaredstraightoutofyourchair?Good.Theremedyisassimpleasstandingupandtakingactivitybreaks.28.Whichisthebestwaytobringdownhighbloodsugarlevelandbloodpressure?A.Doingexercisefor150minutesormoreeveryweek.B.GettingridofthehabitofcarcommutingandTVwatching.C.Standingormovingaroundforatleasttwominuteseveryday.D.Interruptingsittingtimewithlightactivityasoftenaspossible.29.Whatdoestheword“sedentary”inthethirdparagraphmostlikelymean?A.Inactive.B.Risky.C.Overloaded.D.Unbalanced.30.Whichofthefollowingmaybeinferredaboutthosewhodoseriousexercise?A.TheyalwaysmeettheexercisestandardrecommendedbyWHO.B.Theytendtostandormovelessonthedayswhentheyworkout.C.Theyusuallyremovealltheharmfuleffectsofsittingfortoolong.D.Theygenerallyspendlesstimesittingthanthosewhodonotexercise.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thechallengesofthemodernlifestyle.B.Theeffectofregularactivityonourbody.C.Thereasonsforthespreadofamodernepidemic.D.Thethreattoourhealthfromlonghoursofsitting.DThebanoncigaretteadvertisingintheearly1970sintheUnitedStatesservesasafascinatingcasestudyinthefieldofpublichealthcampaignsandtheirunintended2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第4页，共10页consequences.Despitethegovernment’sintentiontodiscouragesmokingandreducerelatedhealthrisks,thebanledtoanunexpectedoutcome:anincreaseincigarettesalesforthemajortobaccocompanies.Thereasonforthisunexpectedoutcomecanbetracedtotheprinciplesofgametheory,particularlytheprisoner’sdilemmaparadox(悖论).Justasintheprisoner’sdilemma,wherecooperationleadstothebestoutcomeforbothparties,thetobaccocompanieswouldbenefitcollectivelyifnoneofthemadvertised.Thisactionwouldcreatefairnessincompetition,ensuringthatnoindividualcompanygainsanedgebyadvertising.However,thedilemmaariseswhenconsideringthepotentialactionsofcompetitors.Ifonetobaccocompanydecidestoignorethebanandadvertiseitsproducts,itstandstogainasignificantmarketshareandincreasedsalescomparedtoitsnon-advertisingcompetitors.Thiscreatesasituationwhereeachcompanyfacestheurgetoadvertise,fearingthattheircompetitorsmaydothesameandleavethematadisadvantage.Intheend,mosttobaccocompaniesdecidedtoplayitsafeandinvestedinadvertising,despitetheban,toavoidbeingleftbehindinthecompetitivelandscape.Thisstrategicdecisionreflectstheuncertaintyandstrategicconsiderationsthatshapebusinessdecisions,eveninthefaceofregulationsaimedatpublichealthgoals.Thisapplicationofgametheoryprovidesvaluableinsightintothecomplexitiesofinfluencinghumanbehaviorthroughpolicyinterventions.Whilewell-intendedeffortssuchasadvertisingbansmayseemstraightforwardintheory,therealitiesofstrategicdecision-makingandcompetitivedynamicsoftenleadtounforeseenoutcomes.Assuch,understandingthecomplexitiesofgametheorycanprovidevaluableinsightforpolicymakersseekingtodesignmoreeffectiveinterventionsandaddresscomplexsocietalchallenges.32.Whatisadirectresultofthebaninthe1970s?A.Cutintaxincome.C.Riseintobaccosales.B.Reductioninhealthrisks.D.Cooperationofcompanies.33.Howcanallcompetitorsbenefitintheprisoner’sdilemma?A.Theyfullytrusteachotherandfollowtheregulations.B.Theyactindependentlyandpursuetheirowninterests.C.Theyincreasetheirmarketshareattheexpenseofothers.D.Theyignorecompetitionandfocusontheirownstrategies.34.Whydomosttobaccocompaniesfinallychoosetoadvertise?A.Toavoidintensecompetition.C.Toshapebetterbusinessimages.B.aD.Toachievepublichealthgoals.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第5页，共10页A.AGoodIntentionFails.B.ACigaretteBanEndsinSmoke.C.AD.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStopBeingaPeoplePleaserAsarecoveringpeoplepleaser,Ispentmuchofmylifekeepingothershappy.Breakingthishabitmeantsteppingonafewtoes.However,I’vebecomeahappierpersonasaresult.HerearesometipsIusedtostopbeingapeoplepleaser.Identifyyourpriorities.Takeamomenttothinkaboutwhyyouaretryingtolearnhowtostopbeingapeoplepleaser.Whoarethepeoplethatyoufeeltheneedtoplease?36accountableto.Justsay“no”.Onereasonwhypeoplepleaserssay“yes”toeverythingisthattheyfeardisappointingothers.37Ifyouareapeoplepleaser,youarelikelytoAnsweringthesequestionswillhelpyousetagoalthatyoucanholdyourselfspendlotsofenergytryingtocontrolhowpeoplefeelaboutyou.Thebestthingyoucandoisletthemfeeltheirfeelings.Itwillfeelliberatingtofreeyourselffrombeingresponsibleforsomeoneelse’sreaction.38Saying“no”isagoodwaytosetbetterboundariesinyourimportantrelationships.Allhealthyrelationshipshavetheirownboundaries.Ifyouhaven’tsetboundariesinyourrelationships,theoddsarethatatsomepointyouwillendupfeelingpressuredtodosomethingyoudon’twanttodo.Acceptyourself.Manypeoplepleasersareinsecureaboutwhotheyare.39CheckoutoursummaryofBrenéBrown’stheGiftsofImperfectiontolearnhowtoacceptyourimperfectionsandloveyourself.Rememberthatyoucannotpleaseeveryone.Nomatterwhatyoudotherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisunhappywithyourchoices.A.Sethealthyboundaries.40B.Keephealthyrelationships.C.Whydoyoufeeltheneedtokeepthemhappy?D.Spendsometimelearningtoloveyourselfforwhoyouare.E.Andwhybothertryingtopleaseeveryoneifitisn’tpossible?F.Butsaying“no”isthebestwaytotakecareofyourownneeds.G.Thatiswhythemoreyouseeksecurity,thelessofityouhave.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第6页，共10页IwasinChicagoforajobtrainingwhenIknewanearbytheatrewasreleasingafilmaboutsavingdogs.However,noneofmyco-workerscould41timeforme.IgotcoldfeetforanxietyaboutButinmyhotelroomIfelt42thestreetsbymyselfatnightalone.43andbored.Thetheatrewasonlyaboutfiveblocksawayfromthehotel.HowcouldIgetlost?Hence,Idecidedtoit.Igatheredmyroomkeyandsetoff.Imanagedtofindthestreetofthetheatrebutstoppedinshock.Thestreetwasfullofbikers—lotsofverybig,45bikers.NowIwasawomanallaloneatnight.Warningbellsbegantosoundandmyheart46inmythroat.WasIattherighttheatre?HadI47thedateoftheevent?IfinallydecidedthatIwouldbesaferinsidethetheatre.Ihurriedintothetheatre.AsIsatthere,heartracing,48thefilm,Imutteredaprayerto49myanxieties.Alocalblues-rockbandwastheopening50andtheirperformancedrewmyattention.Enthusiasmfortheband’sperformancesoon51allmyworriesfrommymindandIbegantorelax.44Aftertheband,thefilmbeganandIunderstoodthepresenceofthebikersafteraconversationwiththestaff.Beingpartofananimalrescuegroup,theyhadescorted(护送)dogsfromNewJerseytoChicago.Atthatmoment,Iwasstruckbythebondthathaddrawnsomanyoriginallyveryendandmadeittomyhotelwithoutanyincident,overjoyedthatIbrokeoutofthe53Iusedtosetformyselfandventuredinto(冒险进入)the5452folkstothesamespot.Istayedtillthe.Tomyamazement,the41.A.occupy55wasoneofthebestnightsofmylife.B.squeezeB.checkingB.carelessB.desertC.searchC.sweepingC.restlessC.forgetD.appoint42.A.exploring43.A.graceless44.A.braveD.missingD.tirelessD.attend45.A.well-behavedB.hard-workingC.casually-dressedD.46.A.beatB.sankC.stoppedD.jumped47.A.misledB.misreadC.estimatedC.anticipatingC.strengthenC.sideD.emphasizedD.constructingD.tighten48.A.accomplishingB.watching49.A.contain50.A.optionB.comfortB.actD.court51.A.tookaway52.A.naturalB.pickedupB.cooperativeC.broughtaboutC.distinctD.toredownD.similar2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第7页，共10页53.A.definition54.A.riskB.imaginationB.struggleB.rewardC.circulationC.unknownC.spiritD.boundaryD.incidentD.highlight55.A.discovery第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheOrganisingCommitteefortheOlympicGamesParis2024hasunveileditsnewemblem.Itwasrevealedfollowinganinnovativelaunchceremony,which56(see)over700runnersrandifferentroutesaroundthecentreofParisandSaint-Seine-Denis,formingtheoutlineofthenewParis2024emblem.Thenewdesignisa57(combine)ofthegoldmedal,theOlympicflameandMarianne,whichbringstogetherthevalues,historyandFrenchtouchthatwillmaketheGamestrulyspecial.Theemblemembracestheshapeandcolourofthemostbeautifulmedalofall,whichisalsoareminderthatthecorevaluesofsportiscompetingexcellence.ThatsamecommitmentalsoinformseverystepthatParis2024istakinginorganisingtheGames,sothatitcanfulfilthepromisesithasmade59(stage)adifferent,grounded,60(sustain)andinclusiveGames.TheOlympicandParalympicflamesreflectstheuniqueenergyoftheGames,5861(bring)peopletogether.TheGameswillhelpimprovethelivesofthe62isnowinshortofinfrastructure(基础设施).63(it)femininetraits,theParis2024emblemshowsrespectforawomanwhoisaFrenchnationalsymbolknownaroundtheworld,64familiarfigurewhoiseverywhereintheeverydaylivesofFrenchpeople.Herfaceisalsoanodtofemaleathletesandhistory,asitwasthe1900OlympicGamesinParis65womenwerefirstallowedtocompete.residentsinFinally,Marianne.With第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是学生会负责人李华，学校将组织“Let’sCherishWildlifeTogether”野生动植物保护海报设计大赛，请写一则通知发布在校园英文网上。内容包括：1.活动目的;2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第8页，共10页2.参赛要求；3.号召参与。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第二节（满分25分）短文。Whenthingswentwrong,Feinalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburned,Feincomfortedhimbysayingitwouldstilltastegood.Andhewasright.Thepizzaedgesweredarkandcrispy,butthemiddlewasn’thalfbad.WhenFein’sfriendgotalowscoreonthespellingtest,Feinsaidthatshewoulddobetternexttime.And,sureenough,shestudiedhardandgot100percentthenextweek.Whenhisteacherbumpedintoabookstandinthelibrary,Feintoldhimnottoworryasthelibrarianwouldn’tbeupset.Hewasright.Thelibrarianjustlaughedandhelpedpickupthebooks.Feinlookedonthebrightside.Andeveryonelikedthatabouthim.Everyone,thatisexceptHazel.Hazelwasthenewkidintheclass.Onherfirstday,Feinsaid,“Nicetomeetyou,Hazel.Ithinkyou’lllikeithere.”Hazelstaredathim.“Idoubtit.”Feindidn’tknowwhattodo.He’dnevermetanyonelikeHazel.Whentheteachersaidthey’dtakeabreakinsidebecauseoftherain,Feinsaid,“Everycloudhasasilverlining.”“Asilverlining?”Hazelshookherhead.“Cloudsarewhite.Maybegray.Wheredoyougetthisstuff?”Feinfeltasifthewindhadbeenknockedoutofhim.Outsidethewindow,thecloudshadrolledoverthesun.Theroomfeltdarker.“Badthingscomeinthrees,”saidHazel.“Nooutdoorbreakisnumberone.Whatwillbethesecondthing?”Theclassdidn’thavetowaitlongtofindout.Emmawascarryingatrayofpaints(颜料)duringartclass.Shetripped,andthepaintwentflying.Therewasblueonthefloorandredandblackonthewalls.Hazeldeclaredittobethesecondbadthing.Feindidn’tknowwhattosay.HazelseemedsosureabouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第9页，共10页EmmacametolookatFein’spainting.“It’sbeautiful.Iespeciallylikethegrassland.”shesaid.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shepickedupthepainting,notrealizingshehadpaintsonherfingers.________________________________________________________________________“Wanttoaddoneonthepainting?”FeinaskedHazel._____________________________________________________________________________________2025届高三第一次六校联考英语第10页，共10页东莞中学、广州二中、惠州一中、深圳实验、珠海一中、中山纪念中学2025届高三第一次六校联考试题英语参考答案第二部分阅读（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23.DCD24-27.ACBC28-31.DABD32-35.CABB第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40.CFADE第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45.BACAD46-50.DBCAB51-55.ACDCB第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.saw61.bringi