辽宁省沈阳市第二十八中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中试题

PAGE9-辽宁省沈阳市其次十八中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中试题满分：120分考试时间：100分钟第I卷（客观题，共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项AChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotmerelyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.1.ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,____________.A.aretoostrictwiththeirchildrenB.aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildrenC.havesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectlyD.aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren2.Generallyspeaking,whatmostparentsfailtorealizeis______.A.thattheirchildrenneedtotakeextra-courseactivitiesB.thatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritisC.thattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidenceD.thattheirchildrenfirstneedtobeagoodcookiftheywanttogetgoodmarksintheexams3.Thewriterofthispassagedoesnotseemtobesatisfiedwith_______.A.theparents’ideasofeducatingtheirchildrenB.theeducationsystemC.children’sskillsD.children’shobbies4.Doingsomecookingathomehelpschildren_________.A.learnhowtoservetheirparentsB.learnhowtobecomestrongandfatC.benefitfromitandpreparethemselvesforthefutureD.maketheirparentsbelievethattheyarecleverBFindingajobisdifficult.Butwhatmightbeevenmoreuntoward

isfiguringouthowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthatyouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob．Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod．

Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhenyouarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith．Youshouldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting．Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletellyou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswiththosewhoarewillingtolisten.Staypositive．Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegativity．Ifyouautomatically(无意识地)makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike，thenyou’regoingtofinditdifficulttoapproachthejobwithapositiveattitude．Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnegativethingsonthejob．

Keeprelaxed.Acceptthefactthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes;Youaregoingtogetconfusedoryou’regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlyfromwhatthey’reusedto．Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjobisjusttime.Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn’teasy，butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither.Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit’sgoingtotakesometimetogetusedtoitall!Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob，thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion．5.Theunderlinedword“untoward”inPara.1probablymeans

.

A．difficult

B.impressive

C.important

D．shocking6.Intheauthor’sopinion，youcan

learnunspokenrulesby___．

A.askingforothers’help

B.copyingothersbehavior

C.followingothers’instructions

D.noticingwhat’sgoingonintheworkplace7.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatmaybetalkedabout?

A.Howtokeeprelaxed

B.Howtodoyourjobwell

C.HowtomakefewermistakesinyourjobD.Theimportanceofadjustingtoyournewjob8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Whatto

doinanewinterview

B.Waystofindasatisfactoryjob

C．Tipsforadjustingtoanewjob

D.HowtogetalongwellwithothersCAsIputontheshirt,Ihadalookatmynametag:“NancyBadilla.FoodServices.SixFlagsGreatAdventurePark.”Isaidtomyself,“Ican’tmakemistakes;myfamilyisdependingonme.”ThenIwalkedintotherestaurantwhereIwouldspendthenextcoupleofmonths,servingpizzatothethemeparkcrowd.“Don’tbenervous,”Vera,mymanager,said.“You’resmart.Justremembertogreet,taketheorderanddeliverthefoodtotheirhands.”“Yeah,Igotit,”Ireplied.Butwhenmyfirstcustomerappeared,Iwasataloss.“Excuseme,doyouguysservepies?”thecustomerasked.Pies?Doesn’theseethatthisisapizzeria（比萨店）?Ithoughttomyself.“No,”Ireplied.Thecustomerwalkedawayindisbelief.“Nancy,apieisawholepizza.Thisisapizzeria.Wedoindeedsellpies,”explainedVera.Atthatsecond,IfeltasifIhadjustshownmyforeignunderweartotheentirethemepark.Ifrequentlylookedovertotheclock,countingdowntheminutesuntilitwastimetogobackhome.ThenextmorningIwokeupstilltiredbutIwasdeterminedtobeginanewday.AsIkeptworkingthatsummer,ImadefewermistakesandIrealizedthatnoonelookeddownonmeforthemistakesImade.InsteadIwasrespectedformyhardworkandhonesty.OnthelastdayatSixFlags,IranintoVera.“HeyNancy,Iwanttoaskyouifyou’dliketoworkweekendsattherestaurantofafriendofmine.Iwastellinghimwhatahardworkingandenthusiasticworkeryouare,”shesaid.AlthoughIpolitelyrefusedVera’soffer,decidingtofocusonschool,IleftSixFlagsthatAugustnightstandingtallerthanIhadinJune.9.NancytookajobatSixFlagsmainlyto_____.A.supportherfamilyB.gainsomeexperienceC.servethethemeparkD.raisemoneyforherschool10.WhatdidNancyfeelafterVerasaid“wedoindeedsellpies”?A.CuriousB.NervousC.ConfusedD.Ashamed11.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.NancydecidedtoworkweekendsinVera’srestaurant.B.NancychosetoworkinVera’sfriend’srestaurant.C.VeraofferedtohelpNancywithherstudies.D.VerawasverysatisfiedwithNancy.12.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Anactofkindnesscanbringgreatjoy.B.Hardworkcanmakeonerespectable.C.everydoghasitsdayD.Easiersaidthandone.DTheTop4LiesGirlsHear

1.“You’llneverbegoodatmath.”

It’sgenerallyacceptedthatboysaregoodatmathwhilegirlsaren’t.Thefactisthatitisn’ttrueatleast,itdoesn’thavetobe.

Whengirlsreachtheirteens，mostofthemlosetheirinterestinmath.They’retryingtoberegardedasfemale(女性)．Theywanttostayawayfromthingsthatareboythings,andmathisstillconsideredaboything.Mathclassishard,butifyougaveitachanceyoucouldbegreatatmath,especiallybecauseyouareagirl.

2.“Beingskinnyisgood,andhowyoudietisyourbusiness.”

Lotsofwebsitestellvisitorsthatlosinginterestineatingisabeautifulthing.These“skinnyisbetter”sitesarelying.Losinginterestineatingisadisease,notafashionstatement.Itcankillyou.

3.“Youdon’tdeservetomakeasmuchmoneyasaguy.”

It’ssaidthatin2002womenwhoworkfull-timeearnabout23percentlessthanguysearn.Onceyouseerealwomensucceedingincooljobs,you’lltrulygetthatyou’reworthjustasmuchasormorethananyguys.

4.“Caffeine(咖啡因)willhelpyoustudybetter.”

Caffeinatedsoftdrinkshavelongbeenadvertisedasmusthaveswhenyouhavetoworkveryhard.Butifyouwanttodoyourbodyabigfavor,you’dbettergiveupcaffeinealtogether.

13.Whydogirlslosetheirinterestinmath?A．Becausetheydon’trealizetheimportanceofmath.

B．Becausemathclassistoohardforgirls.C．Becausetheyaren’tinterestedinthethingswhichareconsideredboythings.

D．Becausegirlsarenotascleverasboys.14.Supposingin2002amanearns$20,000,howmuchwillawomanwhodoingthesamejobprobablyget?

$10,000B．$15,000

C．$20,000D．$25,000

15.WhichofthestatementisNOTtrue?A.Girlssometimescandobetterthanboysinmath.B.Beingskinnyisgoodforgirls’health.C.Girlscanearnasmuchmoneyasboysdo.D.Caffeinecanmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Ifyoufindthatyourteacherisunfairtoyou,thinkaboutwhatishappening.Trytofindoutwhetheryourteacherreallydislikesyou,orwhethersomethingelseisgoingon.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourself:16Askyourclassmatesiftheyarehavingtroublewiththeteacher,too.Iftheysayyes,perhapsyourteacheristoblame.Areyouworkinguptoyourability?MaybeyougotaCinyourlasttest,andyourteachertoldyouthatyoucoulddobetter.AndthekidsittingbesideyougotaC,too.17Isn’tthisunfair?Well,itcouldbethatyourteacherknowsthatyoucoulddobetterifyouputmoreeffortintoit.1819There’snothingwrongwithbeingsensitive(敏感的)，butifyoureacttocriticismquitedifferentlyfromothers,thiscouldbeareasonwhyyouthinkyourteacherdoesn’tlikeyou.Doesyourteacherseemtoactunfairlyallthetime,orjustonceinawhile?Thinkabouttheharsh(苛刻的)thingsyourteacherhasdonetoyou.Arethesethingshappeningeveryday,orjustonceortwiceamonth?Ifyourteacherreallyhatesyou,youwouldprobablybepickedonallthetime.20A.Areyoutheonlypersonbeingtreatedbadly,orisyourteacherroughonthewholeclass?B.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourclassmates?C.Areyoumoresensitivethanotherstudents?D.Areyouinterestedinyourlessons?E.Ifyourteacherhasactedunfairlyonlyafewtimes,thenthere’sprobablysomethingelsegoingon.F.Teachersoftengradestudentsbydifferentstandards.G.Buttheteacherdidn’tsayanythingtohim！其次部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eventhoughmyparentsweremarriedforwelloverfiftyyears,Istillfeltthattheystayedtogether“forthesakeofthechildren”.Ateighty-fiveyearsold,Dad21astroke.Whilehewasrecoveringinthehospital,Isawmyparents’22shinethroughlikeneverbefore.IwatchedDadreachhishandoutforMomto23.Inoticedhefirmlypulledhertowardhimforakissontheforehead.InmylifetimeIhadnever24theseoutwardsignsoflovebymyparents.Gradually,Dad’shealth25andsoonafterhiseighty-eighthbirthdayhewashospitalized.26thenextfourmonths,hespentonlyafewdaysathome,inbetween27tothehospitalandnursinghomes.The28neverfoundoutexactlywhattheproblemwas,butweknew.Histimeherewithuswas29.MomwouldvisitDadfaithfullyeveryday,andsometimes30twiceaday.Ofcourse,she31madesurehehadthecleanestlaundryandthetastiesttreats.WhileIwasatwork,Momtookthebustothehospitaltoseehimintheafternoon.Shemadecertainthedoctors,nursesandstaff32himthefinest33.EachdayhewouldreachouttoholdMom’shand.Thenextday,MomandIbroughtanniversarycardsandflowersto34withDad.ThateveningMomandIwentoutfora(n)35,butspecialanniversarydinnerwithmywife.The36ofussatatatableforfour—thefourthplace37Dad’slovingpresence.38MomandIarrivedatthehospitalthefollowingafternoon,Dad’snursestoppedusinthehallway.Shestood39infrontofthedoorandreachedoutherhand,placingitonmyshoulder.Therewasnoneedforwords.WeknewDadwas40.MomheldDad’shandandgavehimonelastkiss,astheirloveshinedthrough.21.A.treated B.survivedC.discoveredD.suffered22.A.loveB.friendshipC.thought D.confidence23.A.clean B.hugC.hold D.check24.A.understood B.witnessedC.admittedD.recognized25.A.remained B.changedC.recoveredD.failed26.A.Beyond B.Among C.DuringD.Between27.A.visits B.MomentsC.chancesD.directions28.A.parents B.brothersC.villagersD.doctors29.A.turningup B.runningoutC.buildingupD.passingon30.A.still B.alsoC.even D.yet31.A.always B.neverC.occasionally D.sometimes32.A.promised B.providedC.requestedD.offered33.A.surroundings B.care C.operation D.room34.A.live B.work C.share D.play35.A.simple B.expensiveC.slight D.noble36.A.two B.fourC.five D.three37.A.representing B.declaring C.announcingD.stating38.A.Before B.Although C.When D.Until39.A.nervously B.quietly C.carefullyD.curiously40.A.angry B.happy C.luckyD.gone第II卷（主观题，共50分）第三部分：英语学问运用第一节语篇填空：（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41～50的相应位置上Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar__41__(steal).Theyfiledareport_42__thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem__43__totheparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir__44__(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned__45__therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe_46__.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets__47__tonight’sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended__48__concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound__49__theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwas__50__note:“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don’tI?“第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除，或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出改的词。留意；1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。John,alittleboylivednextdoortome,likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentsweresobusythattheyhadfewtimetocookfoodforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimeatfastfood.That’sbecauseJohnbecameoverweight.Mymotherhasalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful,andtheyignoredmymother’sadvice.Recent,thedoctorwarnedhimnevernotoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyhadaphysicalexamination.Hisparentscametorealizewhataterriblymistaketheyhadmade,NowJohn’smotheroftencomestoaskmymotherforadviceinhowtomakehealthyfood.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是星光中学的李华，将参与主题“Let’sRideBicycles”的英语演讲竞赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1．目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；2．骑自行车的好处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：节能(energysaving)留意：1.词数：100词左右；2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，该部分不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuaformXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideBicycles”._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________