安徽省阜阳市英语初一上学期2025年自测试卷及答案指导

2025年安徽省阜阳市英语初一上学期自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Directions:Listentoashortdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodo?PlaybasketballWatchTVDohishomeworkGoshoppingAudioScript:

Boy:“Mom,canIgooutandplaybasketballwithmyfriends?”

Mom:“Notuntilyoufinishyourhomework.”Answer:A)PlaybasketballExplanation:Theboyaskshismomifhecangooutandplaybasketball,whichindicatesthathewantstoplaybasketball.Themom’sresponseaboutfinishinghomeworkfirstdoesnotchangetheboy’sinitialintention.2.Directions:ListentoashortpassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementisTrue(T)orFalse(F).Statement:Thespeakerlikestoreadbooksintheevening.AudioScript:

Speaker:“Iusuallyenjoyreadingbooksinthemorningbecauseithelpsmestartmydaywithaclearmind.Intheevening,Iprefertorelaxbywatchingmovies.”Answer:F)FalseExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheyenjoyreadingbooksinthemorning,notintheevening.Intheevening,thespeakerpreferstowatchmovies,whichcontradictsthestatement.Therefore,thestatementisfalse.3.Youwillhearashortconversation.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.PlaybasketballB.WatchTVC.DohishomeworkD.GoforawalkAnswer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“I’mtiredofstudying.Canwegoplaybasketballforawhile?”Thisindicatesthathewantstoplaybasketball.4.Youwillhearashortpassage.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Wheredidthefamilygoonvacation?A.TothebeachB.TothemountainsC.TothecityD.TothecountrysideAnswer:BExplanation:Inthepassage,itismentioned,“Wespentourvacationinthemountainswheretheairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.”Thisclearlystatesthatthefamilywenttothemountainsfortheirvacation.5.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion:Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?A.Finishthehomework.B.Cleantheclassroom.C.Gotothelibrary.D.Attendameeting.Answer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,theteachersays,“Pleasemakesureyoufinishyourhomeworkbeforetheclasstomorrow.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheteacherisaskingthestudenttofinishthehomework.6.Youwillhearadialogbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion:WherewilltheymeetonSaturday?A.Atthepark.B.Intheshoppingmall.C.Attheschoolgate.D.Nearthecinema.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialog,onefriendsays,“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat10AMonSaturday,”andtheotherfriendagrees.Thisconfirmsthattheywillmeetattheschoolgate.7、Listentoashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?FinishthehomeworkCometoschoolearlyCleantheclassroomBringabookAnswer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,theteacherspecificallytellsthestudent,“Pleasemakesureyoufinishyourhomeworkbytomorrow.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthattheteacherisaskingthestudenttocompletetheirhomework,makingoptionAthecorrectchoice.8、Listentoadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:WherewillJohngoonSaturday?TothelibraryTotheparkTothecinemaTothemallAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Johnsays,“I’mplanningtogototheparkonSaturdaytoplaysomefootballwithmyfriends.”ThisstatementclearlyindicatesthatJohn’splanforSaturdayinvolvesgoingtothepark,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.9.Question:Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?

Options:A.FinishthehomeworkB.CleantheclassroomC.HandinthereportD.GotothelibraryAnswer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,theteacherspecificallymentions,“Pleasemakesuretohandinyourreportbytomorrow.”Thisindicatesthattheteacherisaskingthestudenttohandinthereport,makingoptionCthecorrectchoice.10.Question:Youwillhearadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday?

Options:A.AttheparkB.IntheshoppingmallC.AtthecinemaD.IntheschoollibraryAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendsays,“Let’smeetattheparkat10AMonSaturday,”andtheotherfriendagreesbysaying,“Soundsgood,seeyouthere!”Thisconfirmsthattheyplantomeetatthepark,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:

Speaker1:“Hi,Tom!Howwasyourweekend?”

Speaker2:“Itwasgreat,thanks!Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”Question:

WheredidTomvisitduringtheweekend?ThecitycenterThecountrysideThebeachThemuseumAnswer:B)ThecountrysideExplanation:Inthedialogue,Speaker2clearlystates,“Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”ThisdirectlyindicatesthatTomvisitedthecountryside,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.12.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:

“LastSaturday,Lisawenttotheparkwithherfamily.Theyhadapicnicunderabigtree.Aftereating,theyplayedsomegamesandtookawalkaroundthelake.Itwasasunnyday,andeveryoneenjoyedthemselves.”Question:

WhatdidLisaandherfamilydoafterhavingtheirpicnic?TheywenthomeTheyplayedgamesandtookawalkTheywentswimmingTheyvisitedamuseumAnswer:B)TheyplayedgamesandtookawalkExplanation:Thepassagementionsthataftereating,“theyplayedsomegamesandtookawalkaroundthelake.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,makingitthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthepassage.13.Question:Youwillhearashortconversation.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

Options:A.AbookB.ApenC.AnotebookD.ArulerAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,themansays,“Excuseme,couldyoupleaseshowmewherethepensare?”Thisindicatesthatheislookingtobuyapen.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue.14.Question:Youwillhearadialoguebetweentwopeople.Wherearetheytalking?

Options:A.InalibraryB.InaclassroomC.InasupermarketD.InaparkAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonsays,“Canyoupleasebequiet?Thisisalibrary.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheyareinalibrary.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbythecontextoftheconversation.15.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:

Speaker1:“Hi,Sarah!Howwasyourweekend?”

Speaker2:“Itwasgreat,thanks!Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”Question:

WhatdidSarahdoovertheweekend?Shestayedathome.Shevisitedhergrandparents.Shewenttothecity.Shewentshopping.Answer:BExplanation:

Inthedialogue,Speaker2clearlystates,“Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside,”whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.16.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:

“LastSaturday,Tomandhisfamilywenttothezoo.Theysawmanyanimals,includinglions,elephants,andmonkeys.Tom’sfavoriteanimalwastheelephantbecauseitwassobigandgentle.Theyhadapicniclunchnearthelakeandthenwenthomeintheevening.”Question:

WhichanimaldidTomlikethemost?LionElephantMonkeyTigerAnswer:BExplanation:

Thepassagementionsthat“Tom’sfavoriteanimalwastheelephant,”whichmatchesoptionB.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedashisfavorite.17.Question:Youwillhearashortconversation.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

Options:A.AbookB.ApenC.AnotebookD.ArulerAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,themansays,“Excuseme,couldyoushowmewherethepensare?”Thisindicatesthatheislookingtobuyapen.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.18.Question:Youwillhearadialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Whattimedoestheschoolbusleaveinthemorning?

Options:A.7:00AMB.7:30AMC.8:00AMD.8:30AMAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachertellsthestudent,“Theschoolbusleavesat7:30everymorning,somakesureyouarriveatthebusstopby7:20.”Thisclearlystatesthattheschoolbusleavesat7:30AM.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbasedontheinformationprovided.19.Question:Youwillhearashortconversation.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

Options:A.GotothelibraryB.WatchamovieC.PlaybasketballD.StudyathomeAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,themansays,“I’mthinkingofgoingtoseethatnewmovietonight.Doyouwanttocomewithme?”Thisindicatesthathewantstowatchamovie,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.20.Question:Youwillhearadialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudenttodo?

Options:A.FinishthehomeworkB.CleantheclassroomC.AttendameetingD.BringabookAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“Pleasemakesureyoufinishyourhomeworkbytomorrowmorning.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthattheteacherisaskingthestudenttofinishthehomework,makingoptionAthecorrectchoice.二、阅读理解（30分）二、ReadingComprehensionPassage:Tomisatwelve-year-oldboy.Helivesinasmalltownwithhisparentsandhisyoungersister,Lisa.Everymorning,Tomgoestoschoolbybike.Hisschoolisnotfarfromhishome,soittakeshimabouttenminutestogetthere.Tomloveshisschoolbecausehehasmanyfriendsthere.Hisfavoritesubjectismath,andheisverygoodatit.Hismathteacher,Mrs.

Smith,alwayspraiseshimforhishardwork.Afterschool,Tomoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriendsinthepark.Onweekends,Tomhelpshisparentswithhousework.Healsoenjoysreadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Hisdreamistobecomeafamouspianistoneday.Tombelievesthatifheworkshard,hisdreamwillcometrue.Questions:1.HowdoesTomgotoschooleverymorning?A.BybusB.BybikeC.OnfootD.Bycar2.WhatisTom’sfavoritesubjectatschool?A.EnglishB.MathC.ScienceD.History3.WhatdoesTomoftendoafterschool?A.Hereadsbooks.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Heplayssoccer.D.Hehelpswithhousework.Answers:1.B2.B3.C三、完型填空（15分）SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Eachblankisfollowedbyfourpossibleanswers.Choosethebestone.Onceuponatime,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlivedinasmallvillage1themountains.Everyday,hewalkedtoschool2hisfriends.Oneday,whilewalkinghome,Tomfoundasmall,injuredbirdontheground.Hefelt3anddecidedtotakecareofit.Tombroughtthebirdhomeand4itwithfoodandwater.Afterafewdays,thebirdstartedtofeelbetterandsoonitwasabletoflyagain.Tomwasveryhappytoseethebird5backtothesky.1.A)inB)onC)atD)near2.A)withB)forC)toD)by3.A)happyB)sadC)excitedD)worried4.A)filledB)fedC)gaveD)offered5.A)flyB)fliesC)flyingD)flownAnswers:1.A)in2.A)with3.D)worried4.B)fed5.C)flyingExplanation:1.”inthemountains”isthecorrectphrasetodescribethelocation.2.”withhisfriends”indicatesthatTomwalkedtoschoolaccompaniedbyhisfriends.3.”worried”istheappropriateemotionforfindinganinjuredbird.4.”fed”isthecorrectverbtodescribegivingfoodtothebird.5.”flying”isthecorrectformtodescribetheactionofthebirdreturningtothesky.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、MybrotherandI_______(be)veryexcitedabouttheupcomingschooltrip.Answer:areExplanation:Thesubject“MybrotherandI”isplural,sotheverb“be”shouldbeinthepluralform“are”.2、She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyetbecauseshewashelpinghermotherwithhousework.Answer:hasn’tfinishedExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent,sothepresentperfecttense“hasn’tfinished”isused.Theword“yet”alsoindicatestheuseofthepresentperfecttense.3、Mybrotherusually_______(go)toschoolbybike,buttodayhe_______(walk)becausehisbikeisbroken.Answer:goes,iswalkingExplanation:Thefirstblankrequiresthesimplepresenttenseoftheverb“go”todescribeahabitualaction,so“goes”isused.Thesecondblankdescribesanactionhappeningrightnow,requiringthepresentcontinuoustense,hence“iswalking”.4、Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,we_______(cancel)thepicnic.Answer:rains,willcancelExplanation:Thefirstblankispartofaconditionalclause,whichtypicallyusesthepresentsimpletensetorefertoafuturecondition,so“rains”iscorrect.Thesecondblankisinthemainclauseofafirstconditionalsentence,whichuses“will”plusthebaseformoftheverbtoindicateafutureresult,hence“willcancel”.5、MybrotherandI_______(be)veryexcitedaboutourtriptothezoonextweek.Answer:areExplanation:Thesubject“MybrotherandI”isplural,sotheverb“be”shouldbeinthepluralform“are”toagreewiththesubjectinthepresenttense.6、She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyetbecauseshewashelpinghermotherwiththehousework.Answer:hasnotfinishedExplanation:Theword“yet”indicatesthatthesentenceisinthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentorhasrelevancetothepresent.Thecorrectformis“hasnotfinished”(or“hasn’tfinished”)toconveythatshestillhasn’tcompletedherhomework.7、MybrotherandIoften_______(go)totheparkonSundays.Answer:goExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribehabitualactions.Thesubject“MybrotherandI”isplural,sotheverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,“go.”8、Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.Answer:rainsExplanation:Thissentenceusesthefirstconditionalstructure,whichisformedby“if”+presentsimpletense+futuretense.Thepresentsimpletensefortheverb“rain”is“rains,”indicatingapossiblefuturecondition.9、Thecat_______(sleep)underthetablewhenIcamehome.Answer:wassleepingExplanation:Thissentencedescribesanactionthatwasongoingataspecificmomentinthepast(whenIcamehome).Therefore,thepastcontinuoustense“wassleeping”isusedtoindicatethatthecatwasinthemiddleofsleepingatthattime.10、IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldnothesitatetotaketheopportunity.Answer:wereExplanation:Thissentenceusesasecondconditionalstructuretotalkaboutahypotheticalsituation.Insecondconditionalsentences,theif-clauseusesthepastsimpletense,butwith“be,”theform“were”isusedforallpersonstoexpressahypotheticalorunrealsituation.Hence,“were”isthecorrectformtousehere.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish?Answer:LearningEnglishisimportantbecauseitisagloballanguagewidelyusedininternationalcommunication,business,science,andtechnology.Itopensupopportunitiesforeducation,travel,andemployment,andhelpsinunderstandingdiversecultures.Explanation:Thisquestionassessesthestudent’sabilitytoarticulatethesignificanceoflearningEnglish.TheanswershouldhighlighttheglobalprevalenceofEnglishanditsroleinvariousdomains,aswellasthepersonalbenefitsitoffers.2、Describeyourfavoritehobbyandexplainwhyyouenjoyit.Answer:Myfavoritehobbyisreadingbooks.Ienjoyitbecauseitallowsmetoexploredifferentworlds,learnnewthings,andimprovemyvocabulary.Readingalsohelpsmerelaxandescapefromdailystress.Explanation:Thisquestionevaluatesthestudent’sabilitytodescribeapersonalinterestandprovidereasonsfortheirenjoyment.Theanswershouldincludeacleardescriptionofthehobbyandspecificreasonswhyitisenjoyable,demonstratingbothdescriptiveandexplanatoryskills.3.Question:

Describeyourfavoriteseasonandexplainwhyyoulikeit.Answer:

Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Ilikeitbecausetheweatheriscoolandcomfortable,makingitperfectforoutdooractivitieslikehikingandpicnics.Additionally,theleaveschangecolor,creatingabeautifulandcolorfullandscape.Explanation:

Thisquestionasksthestudenttodescribetheirfavoriteseasonandprovidereasonsfortheirpreference.Theanswershouldincludeaclearidentificationoftheseasonandspecificreasonswhyitisfavored,suchasweatherconditionsandassociatedactivities.Theprovidedanswerexemplifiesthisbymentioningthecoolweatherandtheaestheticappealofautumnleaves.4.Question:

Whatarethebenefitsofreadingbooks?Giveatleasttwoexamples.Answer:

Readingbookshasmanybenefits.Firstly,itenhancesvocabularyandlanguageskillsbyexposingreaderstonewwordsandphrases.Secondly,itimprovesconcentrationandfocus,asreadingrequiresattentiontodetailandsustainedengagementwiththetext.Explanation:

Thisquestionrequiresthestudenttolistandexplainthebenefitsofreadingbooks,providingatleasttwoexamples.Theanswershouldclearlystateeachbenefitandbrieflyelaborateonhowitisachieved.Theprovidedanswermeetsthisrequirementbymentioningvocabularyenhancementandimprovedconcentration,alongwithbriefexplanationsofhowreadingcontributestothesebenefits.5、WhatarethethreemainreasonswhystudentsshouldlearnEnglish?Answer:1.GlobalCommunication:Englishisaninternationallanguagespokeninmanycountries,makingitessentialforglobalcommunicationandunderstanding.2.EducationalOpportunities:Manyacademicresources,textbooks,andresearchpapersareavailableinEnglish,providingaccesstoawealthofknowledge.3.CareerAdvancement:ProficiencyinEnglishcanenhancecareer