高考英语语法专项-倒装 （四）

倒装结构（四）

部分倒装结构（二）借助助动词1.no构成的合成代词或副词位于句首作状语或宾语需倒装，如nobody,nothing，nohow，nowhere等。倒装方法：no+助动词+主谓结构1.Nothing(宾语)wouldthelittleboylearninclass.2.Nowhere(状语)willyoufindbetterrosesthanthese.3.Nobody(宾语)didIseethere.4.Nowhere(状语)wasthemissingboytobefound.倒装方法：no+助动词+主谓结构★5.Nobody(作主语不倒装)knowsthatsecret.★6.Nothing(作主语不倒装)canmakemeturnagainstmy

country.2.so位于后一分句首，需倒装，“也一样”(用于肯定句)倒装方法：助动词+主语+（谓语）1.WereIyou,=If

Iwereyou,2.Hadyoucomeearlier,=Ifyouhadcomeearlier,Iwouldhelpyou.Iwouldhavemethim.倒装方法：助动词+主语+（谓语）3.Shoulditrain,=Ifitshouldrain,4.Suchspellingmistakesmighthavebeenavoidedhadyou

beenmorecareful.the

cropswouldbesaved.3.neither,nor,nomore位于后一分句句首需倒装，“也不”(用于否定句)。

倒装方法：neither/nor/nomore+助动词+主语1.Hedidn'tseethefilm,neitherdidshe.2.Idon'tenjoysinging,nordoIlikecomputers.3.Iamnotintoclassicalmusic,noramI.4.Hecan'toperatetherecorder.NomorecanI.倒装方法：neither/nor/nomore+助动词+主语5.Ihaven’tbeenabroad.Neitherhashe.6.Idon'tknowwherehelives.Neitherdoesshe.7.Ididn'treadthenoticeontheblackboard,nordidhe.8.Mancan'tlivewithoutairorwater.Neithercananimalsand

plants.4.notonly[merely，alone，simply](but)also“不但...而且”连接两个并列分句时需倒装。倒装方法：前一分句倒装，后一分句不倒装1.Notsimplyisthisbookinterestingbutalsoinstructive.2.Notonlydidweloseourmoney,butwealsocameclose

to

losingourlives.3.Notonlywasthecoatsoft,itwasalsowarm.4.Notonlyisthisproblemveryimportant,butitisadifficult

problemtobesolvedatonce.倒装方法：前一分句倒装，后一分句不倒装5.Notonlywaseverythinghehadtakenawayfromhimbut

alsohiscitizenship.6.Notonlyisfoodproductionimportantbutalsotakingcareof

theenvironment.★注意notonly..utalso连接并列时主语不倒装5.*Not